fix: update version from 2.4.3-rc to 2.4.3 in package.json, Cargo.toml, Cargo.lock, and tauri.conf.json

chore: update version to 2.4.3-rc and enhance release notes
fix: return correct type in get_profiles function
2026-10-15 05:40:47 +08:00 · 2025-11-08 19:10:29 +08:00 · 2025-11-08 18:31:22 +08:00 · 2025-11-08 17:07:48 +08:00 · 2025-11-07 22:46:30 +08:00 · 2025-11-07 21:51:09 +08:00
342 changed files with 32337 additions and 23822 deletions
@@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ linker = "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc"

 [target.armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf]
 linker = "arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc"
+
+[alias]
+clippy-all = "clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings"
+clippy-only = "clippy --all-targets  --features clippy -- -D warnings"
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ body:
        1. 请 **确保** 您已经查阅了 [Clash Verge Rev 官方文档](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html)  以及 [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
        2. 请 **确保** [已有的问题](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue) 中没有人提交过相似issue，否则请在已有的issue下进行讨论
        3. 请 **务必** 给issue填写一个简洁明了的标题，以便他人快速检索
-        4. 请 **务必** 查看 [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) 版本更新日志
-        5. 请 **务必** 尝试 [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) 版本，确定问题是否仍然存在
+        4. 请 **务必** 查看 [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) 版本更新日志
+        5. 请 **务必** 尝试 [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) 版本，确定问题是否仍然存在
        6. 请 **务必** 按照模板规范详细描述问题以及尝试更新 Alpha 版本，否则issue将会被直接关闭

        ## Before submitting the issue, please make sure of the following checklist:
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ body:
        1. Please make sure you have read the [Clash Verge Rev official documentation](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) and [FAQ](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
        2. Please make sure there is no similar issue in the [existing issues](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue), otherwise please discuss under the existing issue
        3. Please be sure to fill in a concise and clear title for the issue so that others can quickly search
-        4. Please be sure to check out [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) version update log
-        5. Please be sure to try the [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) version to ensure that the problem still exists
+        4. Please be sure to check out [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) version update log
+        5. Please be sure to try the [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) version to ensure that the problem still exists
        6. Please describe the problem in detail according to the template specification and try to update the Alpha version, otherwise the issue will be closed

  - type: textarea
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ body:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
-      label: 软件版本 / Verge Version
-      description: 请提供Verge的具体版本，如果是alpha版本，请注明下载时间(精确到小时分钟) / Please provide the specific version of Verge. If it is an alpha version, please indicate the download time (accurate to hours and minutes)
+      label: 软件版本 / CVR Version
+      description: 请提供 CVR 的具体版本，如果是 AutoBuild 版本，请注明下载时间(精确到小时分钟) / Please provide the specific version of CVR. If it is an AutoBuild version, please indicate the download time (accurate to hours and minutes)
      render: text
    validations:
      required: true
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
 contact_links:
  - name: 讨论交流 / Communication
    url: https://t.me/clash_verge_rev
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ body:
        1. 请 **确保** 您已经查阅了 [Clash Verge Rev 官方文档](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) 确认软件不存在类似的功能
        2. 请 **确保** [已有的问题](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue) 中没有人提交过相似issue，否则请在已有的issue下进行讨论
        3. 请 **务必** 给issue填写一个简洁明了的标题，以便他人快速检索
-        4. 请 **务必** 先下载 [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) 版本测试，确保该功能还未实现
+        4. 请 **务必** 先下载 [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) 版本测试，确保该功能还未实现
        5. 请 **务必** 按照模板规范详细描述问题，否则issue将会被关闭
        ## Before submitting the issue, please make sure of the following checklist:
        1. Please make sure you have read the [Clash Verge Rev official documentation](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) to confirm that the software does not have similar functions
        2. Please make sure there is no similar issue in the [existing issues](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue), otherwise please discuss under the existing issue
        3. Please be sure to fill in a concise and clear title for the issue so that others can quickly search
-        4. Please be sure to download the [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha) version for testing to ensure that the function has not been implemented
+        4. Please be sure to download the [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) version for testing to ensure that the function has not been implemented
        5. Please describe the problem in detail according to the template specification, otherwise the issue will be closed

  - type: textarea
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ body:
  - type: input
    id: verge-version
    attributes:
-      label: 软件版本 / Verge Version
-      description: 请提供你使用的 Verge 具体版本 / Please provide the specific version of Verge you are using
+      label: 软件版本 / CVR Version
+      description: 请提供你使用的 CVR 具体版本 / Please provide the specific version of CVR you are using
    validations:
      required: true
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ env:
  TAG_CHANNEL: Alpha
  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
  RUST_BACKTRACE: short
+  HUSKY: 0
 concurrency:
  group: "${{ github.workflow }} - ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}"

@@ -294,6 +295,15 @@ jobs:
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf

+      - name: Install x86 OpenSSL (macOS only)
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-apple-darwin'
+        run: |
+          arch -x86_64 brew install openssl@3
+          echo "OPENSSL_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/include" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_LIB_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib/pkgconfig" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
@@ -3,14 +3,15 @@ name: Auto Build
 on:
  workflow_dispatch:
  schedule:
-    # UTC+8 0,6,12,18
-    - cron: "0 16,22,4,10 * * *"
+    # UTC+8 12:00, 18:00 -> UTC 4:00, 10:00
+    - cron: "0 4,10 * * *"
 permissions: write-all
 env:
  TAG_NAME: autobuild
  TAG_CHANNEL: AutoBuild
  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
  RUST_BACKTRACE: short
+  HUSKY: 0
 concurrency:
  group: "${{ github.workflow }} - ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}"
  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
@@ -89,20 +90,20 @@ jobs:

          ### Windows (不再支持Win7)
          #### 正常版本(推荐)
-          - [64位(常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64-setup.exe) | [ARM64(不常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64-setup.exe)
+          - [64位(常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64-setup_windows.exe) | [ARM64(不常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64-setup_windows.exe)

          #### 内置Webview2版(体积较大，仅在企业版系统或无法安装webview2时使用)
          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64_fixed_webview2-setup.exe) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64_fixed_webview2-setup.exe)

          ### macOS
-          - [Apple M芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.dmg) | [Intel芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64.dmg)
+          - [Apple M芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64_darwin.dmg) | [Intel芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64_darwin.dmg)

          ### Linux
          #### DEB包(Debian系) 使用 apt ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64_linux.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)

          #### RPM包(Redhat系) 使用 dnf ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhfp.rpm)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.x86_64_linux.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.armhfp.rpm)

          ### FAQ
          - [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
@@ -168,7 +169,8 @@ jobs:
          workspaces: src-tauri
          cache-all-crates: true
          save-if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' }}
-          shared-key: autobuild-shared
+          shared-key: autobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}-${{ hashFiles('src-tauri/Cargo.lock') }}

      - name: Install dependencies (ubuntu only)
        if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-22.04'
@@ -176,6 +178,15 @@ jobs:
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf

+      - name: Install x86 OpenSSL (macOS only)
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-apple-darwin'
+        run: |
+          arch -x86_64 brew install openssl@3
+          echo "OPENSSL_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/include" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_LIB_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib/pkgconfig" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
        name: Install pnpm
        with:
@@ -187,6 +198,14 @@ jobs:
          node-version: "22"
          cache: "pnpm"

+      - name: Cache pnpm store
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        with:
+          path: ~/.pnpm-store
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-${{ hashFiles('pnpm-lock.yaml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-
+
      - name: Pnpm install and check
        run: |
          pnpm i
@@ -216,7 +235,7 @@ jobs:
          prerelease: true
          tauriScript: pnpm
          args: --target ${{ matrix.target }}
-          includeUpdaterJson: true
+          # includeUpdaterJson: true

  autobuild-arm-linux:
    name: Autobuild ARM Linux
@@ -249,7 +268,8 @@ jobs:
          workspaces: src-tauri
          cache-all-crates: true
          save-if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' }}
-          shared-key: autobuild-shared
+          shared-key: autobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}-${{ hashFiles('src-tauri/Cargo.lock') }}

      - name: Install pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
@@ -262,6 +282,14 @@ jobs:
          node-version: "22"
          cache: "pnpm"

+      - name: Cache pnpm store
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        with:
+          path: ~/.pnpm-store
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-${{ hashFiles('pnpm-lock.yaml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-
+
      - name: Pnpm install and check
        run: |
          pnpm i
@@ -381,7 +409,8 @@ jobs:
          workspaces: src-tauri
          cache-all-crates: true
          save-if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' }}
-          shared-key: autobuild-shared
+          shared-key: autobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}-${{ hashFiles('src-tauri/Cargo.lock') }}

      - name: Install pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
@@ -394,6 +423,14 @@ jobs:
          node-version: "22"
          cache: "pnpm"

+      - name: Cache pnpm store
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        with:
+          path: ~/.pnpm-store
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-${{ hashFiles('pnpm-lock.yaml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-pnpm-
+
      - name: Pnpm install and check
        run: |
          pnpm i
@@ -420,7 +457,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          tauriScript: pnpm
          args: --target ${{ matrix.target }}
-          includeUpdaterJson: true
+          # includeUpdaterJson: true

      - name: Rename
        run: |
@@ -528,20 +565,20 @@ jobs:

          ### Windows (不再支持Win7)
          #### 正常版本(推荐)
-          - [64位(常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64-setup.exe) | [ARM64(不常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64-setup.exe)
+          - [64位(常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64-setup_windows.exe) | [ARM64(不常用)](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64-setup_windows.exe)

          #### 内置Webview2版(体积较大，仅在企业版系统或无法安装webview2时使用)
          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64_fixed_webview2-setup.exe) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64_fixed_webview2-setup.exe)

          ### macOS
-          - [Apple M芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.dmg) | [Intel芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64.dmg)
+          - [Apple M芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64_darwin.dmg) | [Intel芯片](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_x64_darwin.dmg)

          ### Linux
          #### DEB包(Debian系) 使用 apt ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64_linux.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)

          #### RPM包(Redhat系) 使用 dnf ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhfp.rpm)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.x86_64_linux.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.armhfp.rpm)

          ### FAQ
          - [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ jobs:

          # Generate autobuild version using autobuild-latest format
          CURRENT_BASE_VERSION=$(echo "$CURRENT_VERSION" | sed -E 's/-(alpha|beta|rc)(\.[0-9]+)?//g' | sed -E 's/\+[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+//g')
-          MONTH=$(date +%m)
-          DAY=$(date +%d)
+          MONTH=$(TZ=Asia/Shanghai date +%m)
+          DAY=$(TZ=Asia/Shanghai date +%d)
          AUTOBUILD_VERSION="${CURRENT_BASE_VERSION}+autobuild.${MONTH}${DAY}.${LAST_TAURI_COMMIT}"

          echo "🏷️  Autobuild version: $AUTOBUILD_VERSION"
@@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ jobs:

          # Generate autobuild version for consistency
          CURRENT_BASE_VERSION=$(echo "$CURRENT_VERSION" | sed -E 's/-(alpha|beta|rc)(\.[0-9]+)?//g' | sed -E 's/\+[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+//g')
-          MONTH=$(date +%m)
-          DAY=$(date +%d)
+          MONTH=$(TZ=Asia/Shanghai date +%m)
+          DAY=$(TZ=Asia/Shanghai date +%d)
          AUTOBUILD_VERSION="${CURRENT_BASE_VERSION}+autobuild.${MONTH}${DAY}.${LAST_TAURI_COMMIT}"

          echo "🏷️  Current autobuild version: $AUTOBUILD_VERSION"
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-name: Clippy Lint
-
-on:
-  pull_request:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-
-jobs:
-  clippy:
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - os: windows-latest
-            target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
-          - os: macos-latest
-            target: aarch64-apple-darwin
-          - os: ubuntu-22.04
-            target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-
-      - name: Install Rust Stable
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
-
-      - name: Add Rust Target
-        run: rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
-
-      - name: Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
-        with:
-          workspaces: src-tauri
-          save-if: false
-          cache-all-crates: false
-          shared-key: autobuild-shared
-
-      - name: Install dependencies (ubuntu only)
-        if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-22.04'
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf
-
-      - name: Install Node
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        with:
-          node-version: "22"
-
-      - name: Install pnpm
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-        with:
-          run_install: false
-
-      - name: Pnpm install and check
-        run: |
-          pnpm i
-          pnpm run prebuild ${{ matrix.target }}
-
-      - name: Build Web Assets
-        run: pnpm run web:build
-        env:
-          NODE_OPTIONS: "--max_old_space_size=4096"
-
-      - name: Run Clippy
-        run: cargo clippy --manifest-path src-tauri/Cargo.toml --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ on:
 permissions:
  contents: read

+env:
+  HUSKY: 0
+
 jobs:
  cargo-check:
    # Treat all Rust compiler warnings as errors
@@ -13,6 +13,16 @@ on:
        required: false
        type: boolean
        default: true
+      run_windows_arm64:
+        description: "运行 Windows ARM64"
+        required: false
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+      run_linux_amd64:
+        description: "运行 Linux amd64"
+        required: false
+        type: boolean
+        default: true

 permissions: write-all
 env:
@@ -20,6 +30,7 @@ env:
  TAG_CHANNEL: DeployTest
  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
  RUST_BACKTRACE: short
+  HUSKY: 0
 concurrency:
  group: "${{ github.workflow }} - ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}"
  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
@@ -40,6 +51,16 @@ jobs:
            bundle: dmg
            id: macos-aarch64
            input: run_macos_aarch64
+          - os: windows-latest
+            target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+            bundle: nsis
+            id: windows-arm64
+            input: run_windows_arm64
+          - os: ubuntu-22.04
+            target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+            bundle: deb
+            id: linux-amd64
+            input: run_linux_amd64

    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    steps:
@@ -68,6 +89,12 @@ jobs:
          cache-all-crates: true
          shared-key: autobuild-shared

+      - name: Install dependencies (ubuntu only)
+        if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-22.04' && github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf
+
      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
        name: Install pnpm
        if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
@@ -109,7 +136,7 @@ jobs:
          tauriScript: pnpm
          args: --target ${{ matrix.target }} -b ${{ matrix.bundle }}

-      - name: Upload Artifacts
+      - name: Upload Artifacts (macOS)
        if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest' && github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
@@ -117,10 +144,18 @@ jobs:
          path: src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/dmg/*.dmg
          if-no-files-found: error

-      - name: Upload Artifacts
+      - name: Upload Artifacts (Windows)
        if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest' && github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: ${{ matrix.target }}
          path: src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/nsis/*.exe
          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Upload Artifacts (Linux)
+        if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-22.04' && github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          path: src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/deb/*.deb
+          if-no-files-found: error
@@ -7,31 +7,73 @@ name: Check Formatting
 on:
  pull_request:

+env:
+  HUSKY: 0
+
 jobs:
  rustfmt:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

+      - name: Check Rust changes
+        id: check_rust
+        uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
+        with:
+          filters: |
+            rust:
+              - 'src-tauri/**'
+              - '**/*.rs'
+
+      - name: Skip if no Rust changes
+        if: steps.check_rust.outputs.rust != 'true'
+        run: echo "No Rust changes, skipping rustfmt."
+
      - name: install Rust stable and rustfmt
+        if: steps.check_rust.outputs.rust == 'true'
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
        with:
          components: rustfmt

      - name: run cargo fmt
+        if: steps.check_rust.outputs.rust == 'true'
        run: cargo fmt --manifest-path ./src-tauri/Cargo.toml --all -- --check

  prettier:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Check Web changes
+        id: check_web
+        uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
+        with:
+          filters: |
+            web:
+              - 'src/**'
+              - '**/*.js'
+              - '**/*.ts'
+              - '**/*.tsx'
+              - '**/*.css'
+              - '**/*.scss'
+              - '**/*.json'
+              - '**/*.md'
+              - '**/*.json'
+
+      - name: Skip if no Web changes
+        if: steps.check_web.outputs.web != 'true'
+        run: echo "No web changes, skipping prettier."
+
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        if: steps.check_web.outputs.web == 'true'
        with:
          node-version: "lts/*"
      - run: corepack enable
+        if: steps.check_web.outputs.web == 'true'
      - run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+        if: steps.check_web.outputs.web == 'true'
      - run: pnpm format:check
+        if: steps.check_web.outputs.web == 'true'

  # taplo:
  #   name: taplo (.toml files)
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+name: Clippy Lint
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+env:
+  HUSKY: 0
+
+jobs:
+  clippy:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - os: windows-latest
+            target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+          - os: macos-latest
+            target: aarch64-apple-darwin
+          - os: ubuntu-22.04
+            target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Check src-tauri changes
+        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch'
+        id: check_changes
+        uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
+        with:
+          filters: |
+            rust:
+              - 'src-tauri/**'
+
+      - name: Skip if src-tauri not changed
+        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' && steps.check_changes.outputs.rust != 'true'
+        run: echo "No src-tauri changes, skipping clippy lint."
+
+      - name: Continue if src-tauri changed
+        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' && steps.check_changes.outputs.rust == 'true'
+        run: echo "src-tauri changed, running clippy lint."
+
+      - name: Manual trigger - always run
+        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
+        run: |
+          echo "Manual trigger detected: skipping changes check and running clippy."
+
+      - name: Checkout Repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Install Rust Stable
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
+        with:
+          toolchain: stable
+          components: clippy
+
+      - name: Add Rust Target
+        run: rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+
+      - name: Rust Cache
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+        with:
+          workspaces: src-tauri
+          cache-all-crates: true
+          save-if: false
+          shared-key: autobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.target }}-${{ hashFiles('src-tauri/Cargo.lock') }}
+
+      - name: Install dependencies (ubuntu only)
+        if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-22.04'
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf
+
+      - name: Run Clippy
+        working-directory: ./src-tauri
+        run: cargo clippy-all
+
+      - name: Run Logging Check
+        working-directory: ./src-tauri
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          cargo install --git https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-logging-check.git
+          clash-verge-logging-check
@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ on:
  # ! 不再使用 workflow_dispatch 触发。
  # workflow_dispatch:
  push:
+    # -rc tag 时预览发布, 跳过 telegram 通知、跳过 winget 提交、跳过 latest.json 文件更新
    tags:
      - "v*.*.*"
 permissions: write-all
 env:
  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
  RUST_BACKTRACE: short
+  HUSKY: 0
 concurrency:
  # only allow per workflow per commit (and not pr) to run at a time
  group: "${{ github.workflow }} - ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}"
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:

          TAG_COMMIT=$(git rev-list -n 1 $TAG_REF)
          MAIN_COMMITS=$(git rev-list origin/main)
-          
+
          if echo "$MAIN_COMMITS" | grep -q "$TAG_COMMIT"; then
            echo "✅ Tag $TAG_REF is from main branch"
          else
@@ -122,10 +124,10 @@ jobs:

          ### Linux
          #### DEB包(Debian系) 使用 apt ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)

          #### RPM包(Redhat系) 使用 dnf ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhfp.rpm)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.x86_64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.armhfp.rpm)

          ### FAQ
          - [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
@@ -141,7 +143,8 @@ jobs:
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
          name: "Clash Verge Rev ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}"
          body_path: release.txt
-          prerelease: false
+          draft: false
+          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          # generate_release_notes: true

@@ -186,6 +189,15 @@ jobs:
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y libxslt1.1 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf

+      - name: Install x86 OpenSSL (macOS only)
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-apple-darwin'
+        run: |
+          arch -x86_64 brew install openssl@3
+          echo "OPENSSL_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/include" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "OPENSSL_LIB_DIR=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$(brew --prefix openssl@3)/lib/pkgconfig" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
@@ -202,7 +214,8 @@ jobs:
          pnpm run prebuild ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Tauri build
-        uses: tauri-apps/tauri-action@v0
+        # 上游 5.24 修改了 latest.json 的生成逻辑，且依赖 tauri-plugin-update 2.10.0 暂未发布，故锁定在 0.5.23 版本
+        uses: tauri-apps/tauri-action@v0.5.23
        env:
          NODE_OPTIONS: "--max_old_space_size=4096"
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -219,13 +232,11 @@ jobs:
          releaseName: "Clash Verge Rev ${{ github.ref_name }}"
          releaseBody: "Draft release, will be updated later."
          releaseDraft: true
-          prerelease: false
+          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
          tauriScript: pnpm
          args: --target ${{ matrix.target }}
          includeUpdaterJson: true

-
-
  release-for-linux-arm:
    name: Release Build for Linux ARM
    needs: [check_tag_version]
@@ -345,6 +356,7 @@ jobs:
          name: "Clash Verge Rev v${{env.VERSION}}"
          body: "See release notes for detailed changelog."
          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
          files: |
            src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/deb/*.deb
            src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/rpm/*.rpm
@@ -400,7 +412,8 @@ jobs:

      - name: Tauri build
        id: build
-        uses: tauri-apps/tauri-action@v0
+        # 上游 5.24 修改了 latest.json 的生成逻辑，且依赖 tauri-plugin-update 2.10.0 暂未发布，故锁定在 0.5.23 版本
+        uses: tauri-apps/tauri-action@v0.5.23
        env:
          NODE_OPTIONS: "--max_old_space_size=4096"
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -437,6 +450,7 @@ jobs:
          name: "Clash Verge Rev v${{steps.build.outputs.appVersion}}"
          body: "See release notes for detailed changelog."
          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
          files: src-tauri/target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/bundle/nsis/*setup*

      - name: Portable Bundle
@@ -445,9 +459,10 @@ jobs:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

  release-update:
+    if: ${{ !contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
    name: Release Update
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [release, release-for-linux-arm]
+    needs: [update_tag]
    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -471,8 +486,9 @@ jobs:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

  release-update-for-fixed-webview2:
+    if: ${{ !contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [release-for-fixed-webview2]
+    needs: [update_tag]
    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -496,6 +512,7 @@ jobs:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

  submit-to-winget:
+    if: ${{ !contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
    name: Submit to Winget
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: [update_tag, release-update]
@@ -519,9 +536,16 @@ jobs:
          token: ${{ secrets.WINGET_TOKEN  }}

  notify-telegram:
+    if: ${{ !contains(github.ref_name, '-rc') }}
    name: Notify Telegram
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [update_tag, release-update, release-update-for-fixed-webview2, submit-to-winget]
+    needs:
+      [
+        update_tag,
+        release-update,
+        release-update-for-fixed-webview2,
+        submit-to-winget,
+      ]
    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -591,10 +615,10 @@ jobs:

          ### Linux
          #### DEB包(Debian系) 使用 apt ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.deb) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_arm64.deb) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhf.deb)

          #### RPM包(Redhat系) 使用 dnf ./路径 安装
-          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_amd64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge_${{ env.VERSION }}_armhfp.rpm)
+          - [64位](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.x86_64.rpm) | [ARM64](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.aarch64.rpm) | [ARMv7](${{ env.DOWNLOAD_URL }}/Clash.Verge-${{ env.VERSION }}-1.armhfp.rpm)

          ### FAQ
          - [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ name: Updater CI

 on: workflow_dispatch
 permissions: write-all
+env:
+  HUSKY: 0
+
 jobs:
  release-update:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ scripts/_env.sh
 .tool-versions
 .idea
 .old
+.eslintcache
+target
@@ -1,26 +1,44 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+set -euo pipefail

-#pnpm pretty-quick --staged
+ROOT_DIR="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
+cd "$ROOT_DIR"

-if git diff --cached --name-only | grep -q '^src/'; then
-    pnpm format:check
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        echo "Code format check failed in src/. Please fix formatting issues."
-        exit 1
-    fi
+if ! command -v pnpm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "❌ pnpm is required for pre-commit checks."
+  exit 1
 fi

-if git diff --cached --name-only | grep -q '^src-tauri/'; then
+echo "[pre-commit] Running lint-staged for JS/TS files..."
+pnpm exec lint-staged
+
+RUST_FILES="$(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=ACMR | grep -E '^src-tauri/.*\.rs$' || true)"
+if [ -n "$RUST_FILES" ]; then
+  echo "[pre-commit] Formatting Rust changes with cargo fmt..."
+  (
    cd src-tauri
    cargo fmt
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        echo "rustfmt failed to format the code. Please fix the issues and try again."
-        exit 1
+  )
+  while IFS= read -r file; do
+    [ -n "$file" ] && git add "$file"
+  done <<< "$RUST_FILES"
+
+  echo "[pre-commit] Linting Rust changes with cargo clippy..."
+  (
+    cd src-tauri
+    cargo clippy-all
+    if ! command -v clash-verge-logging-check >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      echo "[pre-commit] Installing clash-verge-logging-check..."
+      cargo install --git https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-logging-check.git
    fi
-    cd ..
+    clash-verge-logging-check
+  )
 fi

-#git add .
+TS_FILES="$(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=ACMR | grep -E '\.(ts|tsx)$' || true)"
+if [ -n "$TS_FILES" ]; then
+  echo "[pre-commit] Running TypeScript type check..."
+  pnpm typecheck
+fi

-# 允许提交
-exit 0
+echo "[pre-commit] All checks completed successfully."
@@ -1,34 +1,43 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+set -euo pipefail

-# $1: remote name (e.g., origin)
-# $2: remote url (e.g., git@github.com:clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev.git)
+remote_name="${1:-origin}"
+remote_url="${2:-unknown}"

-if git diff --cached --name-only | grep -q '^src-tauri/'; then
-    cargo clippy --manifest-path ./src-tauri/Cargo.toml
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        echo "Clippy found issues in src-tauri. Please fix them before pushing."
-        exit 1
-    fi
+ROOT_DIR="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
+cd "$ROOT_DIR"
+
+if ! command -v pnpm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "❌ pnpm is required for pre-push checks."
+  exit 1
 fi

+echo "[pre-push] Preparing to push to '$remote_name' ($remote_url). Running full validation..."

-# Only run format check if the remote exists and is the main repo
-remote_name="$1"
-if git remote get-url "$remote_name" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-    remote_url=$(git remote get-url "$remote_name")
-    if [[ "$remote_url" =~ github\.com[:/]+clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev(\.git)?$ ]]; then
-        echo "[pre-push] Detected push to clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev ($remote_url)"
-        echo "[pre-push] Running pnpm format:check..."
-        pnpm format:check
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            echo "❌ Code format check failed. Please fix formatting before pushing."
-            exit 1
-        fi
-    else
-        echo "[pre-push] Not pushing to target repo. Skipping format check."
-    fi
+echo "[pre-push] Checking Prettier formatting..."
+pnpm format:check
+
+echo "[pre-push] Running ESLint..."
+pnpm lint
+
+echo "[pre-push] Running TypeScript type checking..."
+pnpm typecheck
+
+if command -v cargo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[pre-push] Verifying Rust formatting..."
+  (
+    cd src-tauri
+    cargo fmt --check
+  )
+
+  echo "[pre-push] Running cargo clippy..."
+  (
+    cd src-tauri
+    cargo clippy-all
+  )
 else
-    echo "[pre-push] Remote $remote_name does not exist. Skipping format check."
+  echo "[pre-push] ⚠️ cargo not found; skipping Rust checks."
 fi

+echo "[pre-push] All checks passed."
 exit 0
@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@ pnpm-lock.yaml

 src-tauri/target/
 src-tauri/gen/
+
+target
@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@
  "arrowParens": "always",
  "proseWrap": "preserve",
  "htmlWhitespaceSensitivity": "css",
-  "endOfLine": "lf",
+  "endOfLine": "auto",
  "embeddedLanguageFormatting": "auto"
 }
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@

 Thank you for your interest in contributing to Clash Verge Rev! This document provides guidelines and instructions to help you set up your development environment and start contributing.

+## Internationalization (i18n)
+
+We welcome translations and improvements to existing locales. Please follow the detailed guidelines in [CONTRIBUTING_i18n.md](docs/CONTRIBUTING_i18n.md) for instructions on extracting strings, file naming conventions, testing translations, and submitting translation PRs.
+
 ## Development Setup

 Before you start contributing to the project, you need to set up your development environment. Here are the steps you need to follow:
@@ -59,8 +63,9 @@ You have two options for downloading the clash binary:

  ```shell
  pnpm run prebuild
-  # Use '--force' to force update to the latest version
-  # pnpm run prebuild --force
+  # Use '--force' or '-f' to update both the Mihomo core version
+  # and the Clash Verge Rev service version to the latest available.
+  pnpm run prebuild --force
  ```

 - Manually download it from the [Mihomo release](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo/releases). After downloading, rename the binary according to the [Tauri configuration](https://tauri.app/v1/api/config#bundleconfig.externalbin).
@@ -73,6 +78,8 @@ To run the development server, use the following command:
 pnpm dev
 # If an app instance already exists, use a different command
 pnpm dev:diff
+# To using tauri built-in dev tool
+pnpm dev:tauri
 ```

 ### Build the Project
@@ -9,6 +9,16 @@
 A Clash Meta GUI based on <a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a>.
 </h3>

+<p align="center">
+  Languages:
+  <a href="./README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./docs/README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./docs/README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./docs/README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./docs/README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./docs/README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+
 ## Preview

 | Dark                             | Light                             |
@@ -23,11 +33,11 @@ Supports Windows (x64/x86), Linux (x64/arm64) and macOS 10.15+ (intel/apple).

 #### 我应当怎样选择发行版

-| 版本      | 特征                                     | 链接                                                                                   |
-| :-------- | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| Stable    | 正式版，高可靠性，适合日常使用。         | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
-| Alpha     | 早期测试版，功能未完善，可能存在缺陷。   | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
-| AutoBuild | 滚动更新版，持续集成更新，适合开发测试。 | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+| 版本        | 特征                                     | 链接                                                                                   |
+| :---------- | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable      | 正式版，高可靠性，适合日常使用。         | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha(废弃) | 测试发布流程。                           | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild   | 滚动更新版，适合测试反馈，可能存在缺陷。 | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |

 #### 安装说明和常见问题，请到 [文档页](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/) 查看

@@ -1,3 +1,168 @@
+## v2.4.3
+
+**发行代号：澜**
+代号释义：澜象征平稳与融合，本次版本聚焦稳定性、兼容性、性能与体验优化，全面提升整体可靠性。
+
+特别感谢 @Slinetrac, @oomeow, @Lythrilla, @Dragon1573 的出色贡献
+
+### 🐞 修复问题
+
+- 优化服务模式重装逻辑，避免不必要的重复检查
+- 修复轻量模式退出无响应的问题
+- 修复托盘轻量模式支持退出/进入
+- 修复静默启动和自动进入轻量模式时，托盘状态刷新不再依赖窗口创建流程
+- macOS Tun/系统代理 模式下图标大小不统一
+- 托盘节点切换不再显示隐藏组
+- 修复前端 IP 检测无法使用 ipapi, ipsb 提供商
+- 修复MacOS 下 Tun开启后 系统代理无法打开的问题
+- 修复服务模式启动时，修改、生成配置文件或重启内核可能导致页面卡死的问题
+- 修复 Webdav 恢复备份不重启
+- 修复 Linux 开机后无法正常代理需要手动设置
+- 修复增加订阅或导入订阅文件时订阅页面无更新
+- 修复系统代理守卫功能不工作
+- 修复 KDE + Wayland 下多屏显示 UI 异常
+- 修复 Windows 深色模式下首次启动客户端标题栏颜色异常
+- 修复静默启动不加载完整 WebView 的问题
+- 修复 Linux WebKit 网络进程的崩溃
+- 修复无法导入订阅
+- 修复实际导入成功但显示导入失败的问题
+- 修复服务不可用时，自动关闭 Tun 模式导致应用卡死问题
+- 修复删除订阅时未能实际删除相关文件
+- 修复 macOS 连接界面显示异常
+- 修复规则配置项在不同配置文件间全局共享导致切换被重置的问题
+- 修复 Linux Wayland 下部分 GPU 可能出现的 UI 渲染问题
+- 修复自动更新使版本回退的问题
+- 修复首页自定义卡片在切换轻量模式时失效
+- 修复悬浮跳转导航失效
+- 修复小键盘热键映射错误
+- 修复前端无法及时刷新操作状态
+- 修复 macOS 从 Dock 栏退出轻量模式状态不同步
+- 修复 Linux 系统主题切换不生效
+- 修复 `允许自动更新` 字段使手动订阅刷新失效
+- 修复轻量模式托盘状态不同步
+- 修复一键导入订阅导致应用卡死崩溃的问题
+
+<details>
+<summary><strong> ✨ 新增功能 </strong></summary>
+
+- **Mihomo(Meta) 内核升级至 v1.19.15**
+- 支持前端修改日志（最大文件大小、最大保留数量）
+- 新增链式代理图形化设置功能
+- 新增系统标题栏与程序标题栏切换 （设置-页面设置-倾向系统标题栏）
+- 监听关机事件，自动关闭系统代理
+- 主界面“当前节点”卡片新增“延迟测试”按钮
+- 新增批量选择配置文件功能
+- Windows / Linux / MacOS 监听关机信号，优雅恢复网络设置
+- 新增本地备份功能
+- 主界面“当前节点”卡片新增自动延迟检测开关（默认关闭）
+- 允许独立控制订阅自动更新
+- 托盘 `更多` 中新增 `关闭所有连接` 按钮
+- 新增左侧菜单栏的排序功能（右键点击左侧菜单栏）
+- 托盘 `打开目录` 中新增 `应用日志` 和 `内核日志`
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><strong> 🚀 优化改进 </strong></summary>
+
+- 重构并简化服务模式启动检测流程，消除重复检测
+- 重构并简化窗口创建流程
+- 重构日志系统，单个日志默认最大 10 MB
+- 优化前端资源占用
+- 改进 macos 下系统代理设置的方法
+- 优化 TUN 模式可用性的判断
+- 移除流媒体检测的系统级提示(使用软件内通知)
+- 优化后端 i18n 资源占用
+- 改进 Linux 托盘支持并添加 `--no-tray` 选项
+- Linux 现在在新生成的配置中默认将 TUN 栈恢复为 mixed 模式
+- 为代理延迟测试的 URL 设置增加了保护以及添加了安全的备用 URL
+- 更新了 Wayland 合成器检测逻辑，从而在 Hyprland 会话中保留原生 Wayland 后端
+- 改进 Windows 和 Unix 的 服务连接方式以及权限，避免无法连接服务或内核
+- 修改内核默认日志级别为 Info
+- 支持通过桌面快捷方式重新打开应用
+- 支持订阅界面输入链接后回车导入
+- 选择按延迟排序时每次延迟测试自动刷新节点顺序
+- 配置重载失败时自动重启核心
+- 启用 TUN 前等待服务就绪
+- 卸载 TUN 时会先关闭
+- 优化应用启动页
+- 优化首页当前节点对MATCH规则的支持
+- 允许在 `界面设置` 修改 `悬浮跳转导航延迟`
+- 添加热键绑定错误的提示信息
+- 在 macOS 10.15 及更高版本默认包含 Mihomo-go122，以解决 Intel 架构 Mac 无法运行内核的问题
+- Tun 模式不可用时，禁用系统托盘的 Tun 模式菜单
+- 改进订阅更新方式，仍失败需打开订阅设置 `允许危险证书`
+- 允许设置 Mihomo 端口范围 1000(含) - 65536(含)
+
+</details>
+
+## v2.4.2
+
+### ✨ 新增功能
+
+- 增加托盘节点选择
+
+### 🚀 性能优化
+
+- 优化前端首页加载速度
+- 优化前端未使用 i18n 文件缓存
+- 优化后端内存占用
+- 优化后端启动速度
+
+### 🐞 修复问题
+
+- 修复首页节点切换失效的问题
+- 修复和优化服务检查流程
+- 修复2.4.1引入的订阅地址重定向报错问题
+- 修复 rpm/deb 包名称问题
+- 修复托盘轻量模式状态检测异常
+- 修复通过 scheme 导入订阅崩溃
+- 修复单例检测实效
+- 修复启动阶段可能导致的无法连接内核
+- 修复导入订阅无法 Auth Basic
+
+### 👙 界面样式
+
+- 简化和改进代理设置样式
+
+## v2.4.1
+
+### 🏆 重大改进
+
+- **应用响应速度提升**：采用全新异步处理架构，大幅提升应用响应速度和稳定性
+
+### ✨ 新增功能
+
+- **Mihomo(Meta) 内核升级至 v1.19.13**
+
+### 🚀 性能优化
+
+- 优化热键响应速度，提升快捷键操作体验
+- 改进服务管理响应性，减少系统服务操作等待时间
+- 提升文件和配置处理性能
+- 优化任务管理和日志记录效率
+- 优化异步内存管理，减少内存占用并提升多任务处理效率
+- 优化启动阶段初始化性能
+
+### 🐞 修复问题
+
+- 修复应用在某些操作中可能出现的响应延迟问题
+- 修复任务管理中的潜在并发问题
+- 修复通过托盘重启应用无法恢复
+- 修复订阅在某些情况下无法导入
+- 修复无法新建订阅时使用远程链接
+- 修复卸载服务后的 tun 开关状态问题
+- 修复页面快速切换订阅时导致崩溃
+- 修复丢失工作目录时无法恢复环境
+- 修复从轻量模式恢复导致崩溃
+
+### 👙 界面样式
+
+- 统一代理设置样式
+
+### 🗑️ 移除内容
+
+- 移除启动阶段自动清理过期订阅
+
 ## v2.4.0

 **发行代号：融**
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# CONTRIBUTING — i18n
+
+Thank you for considering contributing to our localization work — your help is appreciated.
+
+Quick overview
+
+- cvr-i18 is a CLI that helps manage simple top-level JSON locale files:
+  - Detect duplicated top-level keys
+  - Find keys missing versus a base file (default: en.json)
+  - Export missing entries for translators
+  - Reorder keys to match the base file for predictable diffs
+  - Operate on a directory or a single file
+
+Get the CLI (No binary provided yet)
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev-i18n-cli
+cd clash-verge-rev-i18n-cli
+cargo install --path .
+# or
+cargo install --git https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev-i18n-cli
+```
+
+Common commands
+
+- Show help: `cvr-i18`
+- Directory (auto-detects `./locales` or `./src/locales`): `cvr-i18 -d /path/to/locales`
+- Check duplicates: `cvr-i18 -k`
+- Check missing keys: `cvr-i18 -m`
+- Export missing keys: `cvr-i18 -m -e ./exports`
+- Sort keys to base file: `cvr-i18 -s`
+- Use a base file: `cvr-i18 -b base.json`
+- Single file: `cvr-i18 -f locales/zh.json`
+
+Options (short)
+
+- `-d, --directory <DIR>`
+- `-f, --file <FILE>`
+- `-k, --duplicated-key`
+- `-m, --missing-key`
+- `-e, --export <DIR>`
+- `-s, --sort`
+- `-b, --base <FILE>`
+
+Exit codes
+
+- `0` — success (no issues)
+- `1` — issues found (duplicates/missing)
+- `2` — error (IO/parse/runtime)
+
+How to contribute (recommended steps)
+
+- Start small: fix typos, improve phrasing, or refine tone and consistency.
+- Run the CLI against your locale files to detect duplicates or missing keys.
+- Export starter JSONs for translators with `-m -e <DIR>`.
+- Prefer incremental PRs or draft PRs; leave a comment on the issue if you want guidance.
+- Open an issue to report missing strings, UI context, or localization bugs.
+- Add or improve docs and tests to make future contributions easier.
+
+PR checklist
+
+- Keep JSON files UTF-8 encoded.
+- Follow the repo’s locale file structure and naming conventions.
+- Reorder keys to match the base file (`-s`) for minimal diffs.
+- Test translations in a local dev build before opening a PR.
+- Reference related issues and explain any context for translations or changes.
+
+Notes
+
+- The tool expects simple top-level JSON key/value maps.
+- Exported JSONs are starter files for translators (fill in values, keep keys).
+- Sorting keeps diffs consistent and reviewable.
+
+Repository
+https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev-i18n-cli
+
+## Feedback & Contributions
+
+- For tool usage issues or feedback: please open an Issue in the [repository](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev-i18n-cli) so it can be tracked and addressed.
+- For localization contributions (translations, fixes, context notes, etc.): submit a PR or Issue in this repository and include examples, context, and testing instructions when possible.
+- If you need help or a review, leave a comment on your submission requesting assistance.
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+<h1 align="center">
+  <img src="../src-tauri/icons/icon.png" alt="Clash" width="128" />
+  <br>
+  Continuation of <a href="https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge">Clash Verge</a>
+  <br>
+</h1>
+
+<h3 align="center">
+A Clash Meta GUI built with <a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a>.
+</h3>
+
+<p align="center">
+  Languages:
+  <a href="../README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+
+## Preview
+
+| Dark                                | Light                                 |
+| ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| ![Dark Preview](./preview_dark.png) | ![Light Preview](./preview_light.png) |
+
+## Install
+
+Visit the [Release page](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases) to download the installer that matches your platform.<br>
+We provide packages for Windows (x64/x86), Linux (x64/arm64), and macOS 10.15+ (Intel/Apple).
+
+#### Choosing a Release Channel
+
+| Channel     | Description                                                           | Link                                                                                   |
+| :---------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable      | Official builds with high reliability, ideal for daily use.           | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha (EOL) | Legacy builds used to validate the publish pipeline.                  | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild   | Rolling builds for testing and feedback. Expect experimental changes. | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+
+#### Installation Guides & FAQ
+
+Read the [project documentation](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/) for install steps, troubleshooting, and frequently asked questions.
+
+---
+
+### Telegram Channel
+
+Join [@clash_verge_rev](https://t.me/clash_verge_re) for update announcements.
+
+## Promotion
+
+#### [Doggygo VPN — Performance-oriented global accelerator](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+- High-performance overseas network service with free trials, discounted plans, streaming unlocks, and first-class Hysteria protocol support.
+- Register through the exclusive Clash Verge link to get a 3-day trial with 1 GB of traffic per day: [Sign up](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+- Exclusive 20% off coupon for Clash Verge users: `verge20` (limited to 500 uses)
+- Discounted bundle from ¥15.8 per month for 160 GB, plus an additional 20% off for yearly billing
+- Operated by an overseas team with reliable service and up to 50% revenue share
+- Load-balanced clusters with high-speed dedicated routes (compatible with legacy clients), exceptionally low latency, smooth 4K playback
+- First global provider to support the `Hysteria2` protocol—perfect fit for the Clash Verge client
+- Supports streaming services and ChatGPT access
+- Official site: [https://狗狗加速.com](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+#### Build Infrastructure Sponsor — [YXVM Dedicated Servers](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+Our builds and releases run on YXVM dedicated servers that deliver premium resources, strong performance, and high-speed networking. If downloads feel fast and usage feels snappy, it is thanks to robust hardware.
+
+🧩 Highlights of YXVM Dedicated Servers:
+
+- 🌎 Optimized global routes for dramatically faster downloads
+- 🔧 Bare-metal resources instead of shared VPS capacity for maximum performance
+- 🧠 Great for proxy workloads, hosting web/CDN services, CI/CD pipelines, or any high-load tasks
+- 💡 Ready to use instantly with multiple datacenter options, including CN2 and IEPL
+- 📦 The configuration used by this project is on sale—feel free to get the same setup
+- 🎯 Want the same build environment? [Order a YXVM server today](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+## Features
+
+- Built on high-performance Rust with the Tauri 2 framework
+- Ships with the embedded [Clash.Meta (mihomo)](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo) core and supports switching to the `Alpha` channel
+- Clean, polished UI with theme color controls, proxy group/tray icons, and `CSS Injection`
+- Enhanced profile management (Merge and Script helpers) with configuration syntax hints
+- System proxy controls, guard mode, and `TUN` (virtual network adapter) support
+- Visual editors for nodes and rules
+- WebDAV-based backup and sync for configurations
+
+### FAQ
+
+See the [FAQ page](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html) for platform-specific guidance.
+
+### Donation
+
+[Support Clash Verge Rev development](https://github.com/sponsors/clash-verge-rev)
+
+## Development
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md) for detailed contribution guidelines.
+
+After installing all **Tauri** prerequisites, run the development shell with:
+
+```shell
+pnpm i
+pnpm run prebuild
+pnpm dev
+```
+
+## Contributions
+
+Issues and pull requests are welcome!
+
+## Acknowledgement
+
+Clash Verge Rev builds on or draws inspiration from these projects:
+
+- [zzzgydi/clash-verge](https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge): A Tauri-based Clash GUI for Windows, macOS, and Linux.
+- [tauri-apps/tauri](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri): Build smaller, faster, more secure desktop apps with a web frontend.
+- [Dreamacro/clash](https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash): A rule-based tunnel written in Go.
+- [MetaCubeX/mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo): A rule-based tunnel written in Go.
+- [Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg](https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg): A Clash GUI for Windows and macOS.
+- [vitejs/vite](https://github.com/vitejs/vite): Next-generation frontend tooling with blazing-fast DX.
+
+## License
+
+GPL-3.0 License. See the [license file](../LICENSE) for details.
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+<h1 align="center">
+  <img src="../src-tauri/icons/icon.png" alt="Clash" width="128" />
+  <br>
+  Continuación de <a href="https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge">Clash Verge</a>
+  <br>
+</h1>
+
+<h3 align="center">
+Una interfaz gráfica para Clash Meta construida con <a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a>.
+</h3>
+
+<p align="center">
+  Idiomas:
+  <a href="../README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+
+## Vista previa
+
+| Oscuro                              | Claro                               |
+| ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
+| ![Vista oscura](./preview_dark.png) | ![Vista clara](./preview_light.png) |
+
+## Instalación
+
+Visita la [página de lanzamientos](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases) y descarga el instalador que corresponda a tu plataforma.<br>
+Ofrecemos paquetes para Windows (x64/x86), Linux (x64/arm64) y macOS 10.15+ (Intel/Apple).
+
+#### Cómo elegir el canal de lanzamiento
+
+| Canal       | Descripción                                                                    | Enlace                                                                                 |
+| :---------- | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable      | Compilaciones oficiales de alta fiabilidad; ideales para el uso diario.        | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha (EOL) | Compilaciones heredadas usadas para validar el flujo de publicación.           | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild   | Compilaciones continuas para pruebas y retroalimentación. Espera cambios beta. | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+
+#### Guías de instalación y preguntas frecuentes
+
+Consulta la [documentación del proyecto](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/) para encontrar los pasos de instalación, solución de problemas y preguntas frecuentes.
+
+---
+
+### Canal de Telegram
+
+Únete a [@clash_verge_rev](https://t.me/clash_verge_re) para enterarte de las novedades.
+
+## Promociones
+
+#### [Doggygo VPN — Acelerador global orientado al rendimiento](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+- Servicio internacional de alto rendimiento con prueba gratuita, planes con descuento, desbloqueo de streaming y soporte de protocolo Hysteria de primera clase.
+- Regístrate mediante el enlace exclusivo de Clash Verge y obtén una prueba de 3 días con 1 GB de tráfico diario: [Regístrate](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+- Cupón exclusivo de 20% de descuento para usuarios de Clash Verge: `verge20` (limitado a 500 usos)
+- Plan promocional desde ¥15.8 al mes con 160 GB, más 20% de descuento adicional por pago anual
+- Equipo ubicado en el extranjero para un servicio confiable, con hasta 50% de comisión compartida
+- Clústeres balanceados con rutas dedicadas de alta velocidad (compatibles con clientes antiguos), latencia extremadamente baja, reproducción 4K sin interrupciones
+- Primer proveedor global que soporta el protocolo `Hysteria2`, ideal para el cliente Clash Verge
+- Desbloquea servicios de streaming y acceso a ChatGPT
+- Sitio oficial: [https://狗狗加速.com](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+#### Patrocinador de la infraestructura de compilación — [Servidores dedicados YXVM](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+Las compilaciones y lanzamientos del proyecto se ejecutan en servidores dedicados de YXVM, que proporcionan recursos premium, alto rendimiento y redes de alta velocidad. Si las descargas son rápidas y el uso es fluido, es gracias a este hardware robusto.
+
+🧩 Ventajas de los servidores dedicados YXVM:
+
+- 🌎 Rutas globales optimizadas para descargas significativamente más rápidas
+- 🔧 Recursos bare-metal, en lugar de VPS compartidos, para obtener el máximo rendimiento
+- 🧠 Ideales para proxys, alojamiento de sitios web/CDN, pipelines de CI/CD o cualquier carga elevada
+- 💡 Listos para usar al instante, con múltiples centros de datos disponibles (incluidos CN2 e IEPL)
+- 📦 La misma configuración utilizada por este proyecto está disponible para su compra
+- 🎯 ¿Quieres el mismo entorno de compilación? [Solicita un servidor YXVM hoy](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+## Funciones
+
+- Basado en Rust de alto rendimiento y en el framework Tauri 2
+- Incluye el núcleo integrado [Clash.Meta (mihomo)](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo) y permite cambiar al canal `Alpha`
+- Interfaz limpia y elegante con controles de color de tema, iconos de grupos proxy/bandeja y `CSS Injection`
+- Gestión avanzada de perfiles (herramientas Merge y Script) con sugerencias de sintaxis para configuraciones
+- Control del proxy del sistema, modo guardián y soporte para `TUN` (adaptador de red virtual)
+- Editores visuales para nodos y reglas
+- Copias de seguridad y sincronización mediante WebDAV
+
+### Preguntas frecuentes
+
+Visita la [página de FAQ](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html) para obtener instrucciones específicas por plataforma.
+
+### Donaciones
+
+[Apoya el desarrollo de Clash Verge Rev](https://github.com/sponsors/clash-verge-rev)
+
+## Desarrollo
+
+Consulta [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md) para conocer las pautas de contribución.
+
+Después de instalar todos los requisitos de **Tauri**, ejecuta el entorno de desarrollo con:
+
+```shell
+pnpm i
+pnpm run prebuild
+pnpm dev
+```
+
+## Contribuciones
+
+Se agradecen los issues y pull requests.
+
+## Agradecimientos
+
+Clash Verge Rev se basa en, o se inspira en, los siguientes proyectos:
+
+- [zzzgydi/clash-verge](https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge): Interfaz gráfica para Clash basada en Tauri. Compatible con Windows, macOS y Linux.
+- [tauri-apps/tauri](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri): Construye aplicaciones de escritorio más pequeñas, rápidas y seguras con un frontend web.
+- [Dreamacro/clash](https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash): Túnel basado en reglas escrito en Go.
+- [MetaCubeX/mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo): Túnel basado en reglas escrito en Go.
+- [Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg](https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg): Interfaz de Clash para Windows y macOS.
+- [vitejs/vite](https://github.com/vitejs/vite): Herramientas de frontend de nueva generación con una experiencia rapidísima.
+
+## Licencia
+
+Licencia GPL-3.0. Consulta el [archivo de licencia](../LICENSE) para más detalles.
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+<h1 align="center">
+  <img src="../src-tauri/icons/icon.png" alt="Clash" width="128" />
+  <br>
+  <a href="https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge">Clash Verge</a> の継続プロジェクト
+  <br>
+</h1>
+
+<h3 align="center">
+<a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a> で構築された Clash Meta GUI。
+</h3>
+
+<p align="center">
+  言語:
+  <a href="../README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+
+## プレビュー
+
+| ダーク                                  | ライト                                   |
+| --------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
+| ![ダークプレビュー](./preview_dark.png) | ![ライトプレビュー](./preview_light.png) |
+
+## インストール
+
+[リリースページ](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases) から、ご利用のプラットフォームに対応したインストーラーをダウンロードしてください。<br>
+Windows (x64/x86)、Linux (x64/arm64)、macOS 10.15+ (Intel/Apple) をサポートしています。
+
+#### リリースチャンネルの選び方
+
+| チャンネル  | 説明                                                             | リンク                                                                                 |
+| :---------- | :--------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable      | 安定版。信頼性が高く、日常利用に最適です。                       | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha (EOL) | 公開フローの検証に使用した旧テスト版。                           | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild   | 継続的に更新されるテスト版。フィードバックや新機能検証向けです。 | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+
+#### インストール手順と FAQ
+
+詳しい導入手順やトラブルシュートは [ドキュメントサイト](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/) を参照してください。
+
+---
+
+### Telegram チャンネル
+
+更新情報は [@clash_verge_rev](https://t.me/clash_verge_re) をフォローしてください。
+
+## プロモーション
+
+#### [Doggygo VPN — 高性能グローバルアクセラレータ](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+- 無料トライアル、割引プラン、ストリーミング解放、世界初の Hysteria プロトコル対応を備えた高性能海外ネットワークサービス。
+- Clash Verge 専用リンクから登録すると、3 日間・1 日 1 GB の無料体験が利用できます。 [登録はこちら](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+- Clash Verge 利用者限定 20% オフクーポン: `verge20`（先着 500 名）
+- 月額 15.8 元で 160 GB を利用できるプラン、年額契約ならさらに 20% オフ
+- 海外チーム運営による高信頼サービス、収益シェアは最大 50%
+- 負荷分散クラスタと高速専用回線（旧クライアント互換）、極低レイテンシで 4K も快適
+- 世界初の `Hysteria2` プロトコル対応。Clash Verge クライアントとの相性抜群
+- ストリーミングおよび ChatGPT の利用にも対応
+- 公式サイト: [https://狗狗加速.com](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+#### ビルド環境スポンサー — [YXVM 専用サーバー](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+本プロジェクトのビルドとリリースは、YXVM の専用サーバーによって支えられています。高速ダウンロードや快適な操作性は、強力なハードウェアがあってこそです。
+
+🧩 YXVM 専用サーバーの特長:
+
+- 🌎 最適化されたグローバル回線で圧倒的なダウンロード速度
+- 🔧 VPS とは異なるベアメタル資源で最高性能を発揮
+- 🧠 プロキシ運用、Web/CDN ホスティング、CI/CD など高負荷ワークロードに最適
+- 💡 複数データセンターから即時利用可能。CN2 や IEPL も選択可
+- 📦 本プロジェクトが使用している構成も販売中。同じ環境を入手できます
+- 🎯 同じビルド体験をしたい方は [今すぐ YXVM サーバーを注文](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+## 機能
+
+- 高性能な Rust と Tauri 2 フレームワークに基づくデスクトップアプリ
+- 組み込みの [Clash.Meta (mihomo)](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo) コアを搭載し、`Alpha` チャンネルへの切り替えも可能
+- テーマカラーやプロキシグループ／トレイアイコン、`CSS Injection` をカスタマイズできる洗練された UI
+- 設定ファイルの管理および拡張（Merge・Script 支援）、構成シンタックスヒントを提供
+- システムプロキシ制御、ガード機能、`TUN`（仮想ネットワークアダプタ）モード
+- ノードとルールのビジュアルエディタ
+- WebDAV による設定のバックアップと同期
+
+### FAQ
+
+プラットフォーム別の案内は [FAQ ページ](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html) を参照してください。
+
+### 寄付
+
+[Clash Verge Rev の開発を支援する](https://github.com/sponsors/clash-verge-rev)
+
+## 開発
+
+詳細な貢献ガイドは [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md) をご覧ください。
+
+**Tauri** の前提条件を整えたら、以下のコマンドで開発サーバーを起動できます:
+
+```shell
+pnpm i
+pnpm run prebuild
+pnpm dev
+```
+
+## コントリビューション
+
+Issue や Pull Request を歓迎します。
+
+## 謝辞
+
+Clash Verge Rev は、以下のプロジェクトに影響を受けています。
+
+- [zzzgydi/clash-verge](https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge): Tauri ベースの Clash GUI。Windows / macOS / Linux に対応。
+- [tauri-apps/tauri](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri): Web フロントエンドで小型・高速・安全なデスクトップアプリを構築するためのフレームワーク。
+- [Dreamacro/clash](https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash): Go 製のルールベーストンネル。
+- [MetaCubeX/mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo): Go 製のルールベーストンネル。
+- [Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg](https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg): Windows / macOS 向けの Clash GUI。
+- [vitejs/vite](https://github.com/vitejs/vite): 次世代のフロントエンドツール群。高速な開発体験を提供。
+
+## ライセンス
+
+GPL-3.0 ライセンス。詳細は [LICENSE](../LICENSE) を参照してください。
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+<h1 align="center">
+  <img src="../src-tauri/icons/icon.png" alt="Clash" width="128" />
+  <br>
+  <a href="https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge">Clash Verge</a>의 후속 프로젝트
+  <br>
+</h1>
+
+<h3 align="center">
+<a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a>로 제작된 Clash Meta GUI.
+</h3>
+
+<p align="center">
+  언어:
+  <a href="../README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+
+## 미리보기
+
+| 다크                                 | 라이트                                  |
+| ------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------- |
+| ![다크 미리보기](./preview_dark.png) | ![라이트 미리보기](./preview_light.png) |
+
+## 설치
+
+[릴리스 페이지](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)에서 사용 중인 플랫폼에 맞는 설치 프로그램을 다운로드하세요.<br>
+Windows (x64/x86), Linux (x64/arm64), macOS 10.15+ (Intel/Apple)을 지원합니다.
+
+#### 릴리스 채널 선택
+
+| 채널        | 설명                                                                                 | 링크                                                                                   |
+| :---------- | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable      | 안정 릴리스. 신뢰성이 높아 일상 사용에 적합합니다.                                   | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha (EOL) | 퍼블리시 파이프라인 검증에 사용되었던 구 테스트 채널입니다.                          | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild   | 롤링 빌드 채널. 테스트와 피드백 용도로 권장되며, 실험적인 변경이 포함될 수 있습니다. | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+
+#### 설치 가이드 및 FAQ
+
+설치 방법, 트러블슈팅, 자주 묻는 질문은 [프로젝트 문서](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/)를 참고하세요.
+
+---
+
+### 텔레그램 채널
+
+업데이트 공지는 [@clash_verge_rev](https://t.me/clash_verge_re)에서 확인하세요.
+
+## 프로모션
+
+#### [Doggygo VPN — 고성능 글로벌 가속기](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+- 무료 체험, 할인 요금제, 스트리밍 해제, 선도적인 Hysteria 프로토콜 지원을 갖춘 고성능 해외 네트워크 서비스
+- Clash Verge 전용 초대 링크로 가입 시 3일간 매일 1GB 무료 체험 제공: [가입하기](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+- Clash Verge 전용 20% 할인 코드: `verge20` (선착순 500회)
+- 월 15.8위안부터 160GB 제공, 연간 결제 시 추가 20% 할인
+- 해외 팀 운영, 높은 신뢰성, 최대 50% 커미션
+- 로드밸런싱 클러스터, 고속 전용 회선(구 클라이언트 호환), 매우 낮은 지연, 4K도 쾌적
+- 세계 최초 `Hysteria2` 프로토콜 지원 — Clash Verge 클라이언트와 최적의 궁합
+- 스트리밍 및 ChatGPT 접근 지원
+- 공식 사이트: [https://狗狗加速.com](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+#### 빌드 인프라 스폰서 — [YXVM 전용 서버](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+본 프로젝트의 빌드 및 릴리스는 YXVM 전용 서버에서 구동됩니다. 빠른 다운로드와 경쾌한 사용감은 탄탄한 하드웨어 덕분입니다.
+
+🧩 YXVM 전용 서버 하이라이트:
+
+- 🌎 최적화된 글로벌 라우팅으로 대폭 빨라진 다운로드
+- 🔧 공유 VPS가 아닌 베어메탈 자원으로 최대 성능 제공
+- 🧠 프록시 워크로드, Web/CDN 호스팅, CI/CD, 고부하 작업에 적합
+- 💡 CN2 / IEPL 등 다양한 데이터센터 옵션, 즉시 사용 가능
+- 📦 본 프로젝트가 사용하는 구성도 판매 중 — 동일한 환경을 사용할 수 있습니다
+- 🎯 동일한 빌드 환경이 필요하다면 [지금 YXVM 서버 주문](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+## 기능
+
+- 고성능 Rust와 Tauri 2 프레임워크 기반 데스크톱 앱
+- 내장 [Clash.Meta (mihomo)](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo) 코어, `Alpha` 채널 전환 지원
+- 테마 색상, 프록시 그룹/트레이 아이콘, `CSS Injection` 등 세련된 UI 커스터마이징
+- 프로필 관리(병합 및 스크립트 보조), 구성 문법 힌트 제공
+- 시스템 프록시 제어, 가드 모드, `TUN`(가상 네트워크 어댑터) 지원
+- 노드/규칙 시각 편집기
+- WebDAV 기반 설정 백업 및 동기화
+
+### FAQ
+
+플랫폼별 가이드는 [FAQ 페이지](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)에서 확인하세요.
+
+### 후원
+
+[Clash Verge Rev 개발 후원](https://github.com/sponsors/clash-verge-rev)
+
+## 개발
+
+자세한 기여 가이드는 [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md)를 참고하세요.
+
+**Tauri** 필수 구성 요소를 설치한 뒤 아래 명령으로 개발 서버를 실행합니다:
+
+```shell
+pnpm i
+pnpm run prebuild
+pnpm dev
+```
+
+## 기여
+
+Issue와 Pull Request를 환영합니다!
+
+## 감사의 말
+
+Clash Verge Rev는 다음 프로젝트에 기반하거나 영향을 받았습니다:
+
+- [zzzgydi/clash-verge](https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge): Windows / macOS / Linux용 Tauri 기반 Clash GUI
+- [tauri-apps/tauri](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri): 웹 프론트엔드로 더 작고 빠르고 안전한 데스크톱 앱을 빌드
+- [Dreamacro/clash](https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash): Go로 작성된 규칙 기반 터널
+- [MetaCubeX/mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo): Go로 작성된 규칙 기반 터널
+- [Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg](https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg): Windows / macOS용 Clash GUI
+- [vitejs/vite](https://github.com/vitejs/vite): 차세대 프론트엔드 툴링, 매우 빠른 DX
+
+## 라이선스
+
+GPL-3.0 라이선스. 자세한 내용은 [LICENSE](../LICENSE)를 참고하세요.
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+<h1 align="center">
+  <img src="../src-tauri/icons/icon.png" alt="Clash" width="128" />
+  <br>
+  Continuation of <a href="https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge">Clash Verge</a>
+  <br>
+</h1>
+
+<h3 align="center">
+Clash Meta GUI базируется на <a href="https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri">Tauri</a>.
+</h3>
+
+<p align="center">
+  Языки:
+  <a href="../README.md">简体中文</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_en.md">English</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_es.md">Español</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ru.md">Русский</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ja.md">日本語</a> ·
+  <a href="./README_ko.md">한국어</a>
+</p>
+## Предпросмотр
+
+| Тёмная тема                        | Светлая тема                         |
+| ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------------ |
+| ![Тёмная тема](./preview_dark.png) | ![Светлая тема](./preview_light.png) |
+
+## Установка
+
+Пожалуйста, перейдите на страницу релизов, чтобы скачать соответствующий установочный пакет: [Страница релизов](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)<br>
+Перейти на [Страницу релизов](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases) to download the corresponding installation package<br>
+Поддержка Windows (x64/x86), Linux (x64/arm64) и macOS 10.15+ (intel/apple).
+
+#### Как выбрать дистрибутив?
+
+| Версия                | Характеристики                                                                                          | Ссылка                                                                                 |
+| :-------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Stable                | Официальный релиз, высокая надежность, подходит для повседневного использования.                        | [Release](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases)                 |
+| Alpha(неиспользуемый) | Тестирование процесса публикации.                                                                       | [Alpha](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/alpha)         |
+| AutoBuild             | Версия с постоянным обновлением, подходящая для тестирования и обратной связи. Может содержать дефекты. | [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) |
+
+#### Инструкции по установке и ответы на часто задаваемые вопросы можно найти на [странице документации](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/)
+
+---
+
+### TG канал: [@clash_verge_rev](https://t.me/clash_verge_re)
+
+## Продвижение
+
+#### [Doggygo VPN —— технический VPN-сервис (айрпорт)](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+- Высокопроизводительный иностранный VPN-сервис (айрпорт) с бесплатным пробным периодом, выгодными тарифами, возможностью разблокировки потокового ТВ и первым в мире поддержкой протокола Hysteria.
+- Зарегистрируйтесь по эксклюзивной ссылке Clash Verge и получите 3 дня бесплатного использования, 1 Гб трафика в день: [регистрация](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+- Эксклюзивный промо-код на скидку 20% для Clash Verge: verge20 (только 500 штук)
+- Специальный тарифный план всего за 15,8 юаней в месяц, 160 Гб трафика, скидка 20% при оплате за год
+- Команда за рубежом, без риска побега, до 50% кэшбэка
+- Архитектура с балансировкойнагрузки, высокоскоростная выделенная линия (совместима со старыми клиентами), чрезвычайно низкая задержка, без проблем в часы пик, 4K видео загружается мгновенно
+- Первый в мире VPN-сервис (айрпорт), поддерживающий протокол Hysteria, теперь доступен более быстрый протокол `Hysteria2` (лучшее сочетание с клиентом Clash Verge)
+- Разблокировка потоковые сервисы и ChatGPT
+- Официальный сайт: [https://狗狗加速.com](https://verge.dginv.click/#/register?code=oaxsAGo6)
+
+#### Среда сборки и публикации этого проекта полностью поддерживается выделенным сервером [YXVM](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+Благодарим вас за предоставление надежной бэкэнд-среды с эксклюзивными ресурсами, высокой производительностью и высокоскоростной сетью. Если вы считаете, что загрузка файлов происходит достаточно быстро, а использование — достаточно плавно, то это потому, что мы используем серверы высшего уровня!
+
+🧩 Преимущества выделенного сервера YXVM:
+
+- 🌎 Премиум-сеть с оптимизацией обратного пути для молниеносной скорости загрузки
+- 🔧 Выделенные физические серверные ресурсы, не имеющие аналогов среди VPS, обеспечивающие максимальную производительность
+- 🧠 Идеально подходит для прокси, хостинга веб-сайтов/CDN-сайтов, рабочих процессов CI/CD или любых приложений с высокой нагрузкой
+- 💡 Поддержка использования сразу после включения, выбор нескольких дата-центров, CN2 / IEPL на выбор
+- 📦 Эта конфигурация в настоящее время доступна для покупки — не стесняйтесь заказывать ту же модель!
+- 🎯 Хотите попробовать такую же сборку? [Закажите выделенный сервер YXVM прямо сейчас!](https://yxvm.com/aff.php?aff=827)
+
+## Фичи
+
+- Основан на произвоительном Rust и фреймворке Tauri 2
+- Имеет встроенное ядро [Clash.Meta(mihomo)](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo) и поддерживает переключение на ядро версии `Alpha`.
+- Чистый и эстетичный пользовательский интерфейс, поддержка настраиваемых цветов темы, значков прокси-группы/системного трея и `CSS Injection`。
+- Управление и расширение конфигурационными файлами (Merge и Script), подсказки по синтаксису конфигурационных файлов.
+- Режим системного прокси и защита, `TUN (Tunneled Network Interface)` режим.
+- Визуальное редактирование узлов и правил
+- Резервное копирование и синхронизация конфигурации WebDAV
+
+### FAQ
+
+Смотрите [Страница часто задаваемых вопросов](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
+
+### Донат
+
+[Поддержите развитие Clash Verge Rev](https://github.com/sponsors/clash-verge-rev)
+
+## Разработка
+
+Дополнительные сведения смотреть в файле [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md).
+
+Для запуска сервера разработки выполните следующие команды после установки всех необходимых компонентов для **Tauri**:
+
+```shell
+pnpm i
+pnpm run prebuild
+pnpm dev
+```
+
+## Вклад
+
+Обращения и запросы на PR приветствуются!
+
+## Благодарность
+
+Clash Verge rev был основан на этих проектах или вдохновлен ими, и так далее:
+
+- [zzzgydi/clash-verge](https://github.com/zzzgydi/clash-verge): Графический интерфейс Clash на основе tauri. Поддерживает Windows, macOS и Linux.
+- [tauri-apps/tauri](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri): Создавайте более компактные, быстрые и безопасные настольные приложения с веб-интерфейсом.
+- [Dreamacro/clash](https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash): Правило-ориентированный туннель на Go.
+- [MetaCubeX/mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo): Правило-ориентированный туннель на Go.
+- [Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg](https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg): Графический интерфейс пользователя для Windows/macOS на основе Clash.
+- [vitejs/vite](https://github.com/vitejs/vite): Инструменты нового поколения для фронтенда. Они быстрые!
+
+## Лицензия
+
+GPL-3.0 License. Подробности смотрите в [Лицензии](../LICENSE).
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+import eslintJS from "@eslint/js";
+import eslintReact from "@eslint-react/eslint-plugin";
+import { defineConfig } from "eslint/config";
+import configPrettier from "eslint-config-prettier";
+import { createTypeScriptImportResolver } from "eslint-import-resolver-typescript";
+import pluginImportX from "eslint-plugin-import-x";
+import pluginPrettier from "eslint-plugin-prettier";
+import pluginReactHooks from "eslint-plugin-react-hooks";
+import pluginReactRefresh from "eslint-plugin-react-refresh";
+import pluginUnusedImports from "eslint-plugin-unused-imports";
+import globals from "globals";
+import tseslint from "typescript-eslint";
+
+export default defineConfig([
+  {
+    files: ["**/*.{js,mjs,cjs,ts,mts,cts,jsx,tsx}"],
+
+    plugins: {
+      js: eslintJS,
+      "react-hooks": pluginReactHooks,
+      // @ts-expect-error -- https://github.com/un-ts/eslint-plugin-import-x/issues/421
+      "import-x": pluginImportX,
+      "react-refresh": pluginReactRefresh,
+      "unused-imports": pluginUnusedImports,
+      prettier: pluginPrettier,
+    },
+
+    extends: [
+      eslintJS.configs.recommended,
+      tseslint.configs.recommended,
+      eslintReact.configs["recommended-typescript"],
+      configPrettier,
+    ],
+
+    languageOptions: {
+      globals: globals.browser,
+    },
+
+    settings: {
+      react: {
+        version: "detect",
+      },
+      "import-x/resolver-next": [
+        createTypeScriptImportResolver({
+          project: "./tsconfig.json",
+        }),
+      ],
+    },
+
+    rules: {
+      // React
+      "react-hooks/rules-of-hooks": "error",
+      "react-hooks/exhaustive-deps": "error",
+      "react-refresh/only-export-components": [
+        "warn",
+        { allowConstantExport: true },
+      ],
+
+      "@eslint-react/no-forward-ref": "off",
+
+      // React performance and production quality rules
+      "@eslint-react/no-array-index-key": "warn",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-count": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-for-each": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-map": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-only": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-prop": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-children-to-array": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-class-component": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-clone-element": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-create-ref": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-default-props": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-direct-mutation-state": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-implicit-key": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-prop-types": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-set-state-in-component-did-mount": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-set-state-in-component-did-update": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-set-state-in-component-will-update": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-string-refs": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-unstable-context-value": "warn",
+      "@eslint-react/no-unstable-default-props": "warn",
+      "@eslint-react/no-unused-class-component-members": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-unused-state": "error",
+      "@eslint-react/no-useless-fragment": "warn",
+      "@eslint-react/prefer-destructuring-assignment": "warn",
+
+      // TypeScript
+      "@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any": "off",
+
+      // unused-imports 代替 no-unused-vars
+      "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": "off",
+      "unused-imports/no-unused-imports": "error",
+      "unused-imports/no-unused-vars": [
+        "warn",
+        {
+          vars: "all",
+          varsIgnorePattern: "^_",
+          args: "after-used",
+          argsIgnorePattern: "^_",
+          caughtErrorsIgnorePattern: "^ignore",
+        },
+      ],
+
+      // Import
+      "import-x/no-unresolved": "error",
+      "import-x/order": [
+        "warn",
+        {
+          groups: [
+            "builtin",
+            "external",
+            "internal",
+            "parent",
+            "sibling",
+            "index",
+          ],
+          "newlines-between": "always",
+          alphabetize: {
+            order: "asc",
+            caseInsensitive: true,
+          },
+        },
+      ],
+
+      // 其他常见
+      "prefer-const": "warn",
+      "no-case-declarations": "error",
+      "no-fallthrough": "error",
+      "no-empty": ["warn", { allowEmptyCatch: true }],
+
+      // Prettier 格式化问题
+      "prettier/prettier": "warn",
+    },
+  },
+]);
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 {
  "name": "clash-verge",
-  "version": "2.4.0",
+  "version": "2.4.3",
  "license": "GPL-3.0-only",
  "scripts": {
-    "dev": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=1 tauri dev -f verge-dev",
-    "dev:diff": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=1 tauri dev -f verge-dev",
-    "dev:trace": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=1 RUSTFLAGS=\"--cfg tokio_unstable\" tauri dev -f verge-dev tokio-trace",
+    "prepare": "husky || true",
+    "dev": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=full tauri dev -f verge-dev",
+    "dev:diff": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=full tauri dev -f verge-dev",
+    "dev:trace": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=full RUSTFLAGS=\"--cfg tokio_unstable\" tauri dev -f verge-dev tokio-trace",
+    "dev:tauri": "cross-env RUST_BACKTRACE=full tauri dev -f tauri-dev",
    "build": "cross-env NODE_OPTIONS='--max-old-space-size=4096' tauri build",
    "build:fast": "cross-env NODE_OPTIONS='--max-old-space-size=4096' tauri build -- --profile fast-release",
    "tauri": "tauri",
@@ -23,9 +25,13 @@
    "release:deploytest": "pnpm release-version deploytest",
    "publish-version": "node scripts/publish-version.mjs",
    "fmt": "cargo fmt --manifest-path ./src-tauri/Cargo.toml",
-    "clippy": "cargo clippy  --manifest-path ./src-tauri/Cargo.toml",
+    "clippy": "cargo clippy --all-features --all-targets --manifest-path ./src-tauri/Cargo.toml",
+    "lint": "eslint -c eslint.config.ts --max-warnings=0 --cache --cache-location .eslintcache src",
+    "lint:fix": "eslint -c eslint.config.ts --max-warnings=0 --cache --cache-location .eslintcache --fix src",
    "format": "prettier --write .",
-    "format:check": "prettier --check ."
+    "format:check": "prettier --check .",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
+    "test": "vitest run"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@dnd-kit/core": "^6.3.1",
@@ -34,76 +40,96 @@
    "@emotion/react": "^11.14.0",
    "@emotion/styled": "^11.14.1",
    "@juggle/resize-observer": "^3.4.0",
-    "@mui/icons-material": "^7.3.1",
-    "@mui/lab": "7.0.0-beta.16",
-    "@mui/material": "^7.3.1",
-    "@mui/x-data-grid": "^8.10.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/api": "2.8.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "^2.3.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "^2.3.3",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "^2.4.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-global-shortcut": "^2.3.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-notification": "^2.3.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-process": "^2.3.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-shell": "2.3.0",
+    "@mui/icons-material": "^7.3.5",
+    "@mui/lab": "7.0.0-beta.17",
+    "@mui/material": "^7.3.5",
+    "@mui/x-data-grid": "^8.17.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/api": "2.9.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "^2.3.2",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "^2.4.2",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "^2.4.4",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-http": "~2.5.4",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-process": "^2.3.1",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-shell": "2.3.3",
    "@tauri-apps/plugin-updater": "2.9.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-window-state": "^2.4.0",
    "@types/json-schema": "^7.0.15",
-    "ahooks": "^3.9.3",
-    "axios": "^1.11.0",
-    "chart.js": "^4.5.0",
-    "cli-color": "^2.0.4",
-    "dayjs": "1.11.13",
+    "ahooks": "^3.9.6",
+    "axios": "^1.13.2",
+    "dayjs": "1.11.19",
    "foxact": "^0.2.49",
-    "glob": "^11.0.3",
-    "i18next": "^25.4.0",
+    "i18next": "^25.6.1",
    "js-yaml": "^4.1.0",
    "json-schema": "^0.4.0",
    "lodash-es": "^4.17.21",
-    "monaco-editor": "^0.52.2",
+    "monaco-editor": "^0.54.0",
    "monaco-yaml": "^5.4.0",
-    "nanoid": "^5.1.5",
-    "react": "19.1.1",
-    "react-beautiful-dnd": "^13.1.1",
-    "react-chartjs-2": "^5.3.0",
-    "react-dom": "19.1.1",
+    "nanoid": "^5.1.6",
+    "react": "19.2.0",
+    "react-dom": "19.2.0",
    "react-error-boundary": "6.0.0",
-    "react-hook-form": "^7.62.0",
-    "react-i18next": "15.7.0",
+    "react-hook-form": "^7.66.0",
+    "react-i18next": "16.2.4",
    "react-markdown": "10.1.0",
    "react-monaco-editor": "0.59.0",
-    "react-router-dom": "7.8.1",
-    "react-virtuoso": "^4.14.0",
-    "sockette": "^2.0.6",
+    "react-router": "^7.9.5",
+    "react-virtuoso": "^4.14.1",
    "swr": "^2.3.6",
-    "tar": "^7.4.3",
-    "types-pac": "^1.0.3",
-    "zustand": "^5.0.8"
+    "tauri-plugin-mihomo-api": "git+https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo",
+    "types-pac": "^1.0.3"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@actions/github": "^6.0.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/cli": "2.8.1",
+    "@eslint-react/eslint-plugin": "^2.3.1",
+    "@eslint/js": "^9.39.1",
+    "@tauri-apps/cli": "2.9.3",
    "@types/js-yaml": "^4.0.9",
    "@types/lodash-es": "^4.17.12",
-    "@types/react": "19.1.10",
-    "@types/react-beautiful-dnd": "^13.1.8",
-    "@types/react-dom": "19.1.7",
+    "@types/node": "^24.10.0",
+    "@types/react": "19.2.2",
+    "@types/react-dom": "19.2.2",
    "@vitejs/plugin-legacy": "^7.2.1",
-    "@vitejs/plugin-react": "5.0.1",
+    "@vitejs/plugin-react-swc": "^4.2.1",
    "adm-zip": "^0.5.16",
-    "commander": "^14.0.0",
-    "cross-env": "^10.0.0",
+    "cli-color": "^2.0.4",
+    "commander": "^14.0.2",
+    "cross-env": "^10.1.0",
+    "eslint": "^9.39.1",
+    "eslint-config-prettier": "^10.1.8",
+    "eslint-import-resolver-typescript": "^4.4.4",
+    "eslint-plugin-import-x": "^4.16.1",
+    "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^5.5.4",
+    "eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^7.0.1",
+    "eslint-plugin-react-refresh": "^0.4.24",
+    "eslint-plugin-unused-imports": "^4.3.0",
+    "glob": "^11.0.3",
+    "globals": "^16.5.0",
    "https-proxy-agent": "^7.0.6",
-    "meta-json-schema": "^1.19.12",
+    "husky": "^9.1.7",
+    "jiti": "^2.6.1",
+    "lint-staged": "^16.2.6",
+    "meta-json-schema": "^1.19.14",
    "node-fetch": "^3.3.2",
    "prettier": "^3.6.2",
-    "prettier-plugin-organize-imports": "^4.2.0",
-    "sass": "^1.90.0",
-    "terser": "^5.43.1",
-    "typescript": "^5.9.2",
-    "vite": "^7.1.3",
-    "vite-plugin-monaco-editor": "^1.1.0",
-    "vite-plugin-svgr": "^4.3.0"
+    "sass": "^1.93.3",
+    "tar": "^7.5.2",
+    "terser": "^5.44.1",
+    "typescript": "^5.9.3",
+    "typescript-eslint": "^8.46.3",
+    "vite": "^7.2.2",
+    "vite-plugin-monaco-editor-esm": "^2.0.2",
+    "vite-plugin-svgr": "^4.5.0",
+    "vitest": "^4.0.8"
+  },
+  "lint-staged": {
+    "*.{ts,tsx,js,jsx}": [
+      "eslint --fix --max-warnings=0",
+      "prettier --write",
+      "git add"
+    ],
+    "*.{css,scss,json,md}": [
+      "prettier --write",
+      "git add"
+    ]
  },
  "type": "module",
  "packageManager": "pnpm@9.13.2"
@@ -35,8 +35,13 @@
      "description": "Group all npm dependencies into a single PR",
      "matchManagers": ["npm"],
      "groupName": "npm dependencies"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "Group all GitHub Actions updates into a single PR",
+      "matchManagers": ["github-actions"],
+      "groupName": "github actions"
    }
  ],
-  "postUpdateOptions": ["pnpmDedupe"],
-  "ignoreDeps": ["serde_yaml", "sysinfo", "zip", "criterion"]
+  "postUpdateOptions": ["pnpmDedupe", "updateCargoLock"],
+  "ignoreDeps": ["criterion"]
 }
@@ -1,18 +1,30 @@
+import AdmZip from "adm-zip";
+import { execSync } from "child_process";
+import { createHash } from "crypto";
 import fs from "fs";
 import fsp from "fs/promises";
-import zlib from "zlib";
-import { extract } from "tar";
-import path from "path";
-import AdmZip from "adm-zip";
-import fetch from "node-fetch";
-import { HttpsProxyAgent } from "https-proxy-agent";
-import { execSync } from "child_process";
-import { log_info, log_debug, log_error, log_success } from "./utils.mjs";
 import { glob } from "glob";
+import { HttpsProxyAgent } from "https-proxy-agent";
+import fetch from "node-fetch";
+import path from "path";
+import { extract } from "tar";
+import zlib from "zlib";
+import { log_debug, log_error, log_info, log_success } from "./utils.mjs";
+
+/**
+ * Prebuild script with optimization features:
+ * 1. Skip downloading mihomo core if it already exists (unless --force is used)
+ * 2. Cache version information for 1 hour to avoid repeated version checks
+ * 3. Use file hash to detect changes and skip unnecessary chmod/copy operations
+ * 4. Use --force or -f flag to force re-download and update all resources
+ *
+ */

 const cwd = process.cwd();
 const TEMP_DIR = path.join(cwd, "node_modules/.verge");
-const FORCE = process.argv.includes("--force");
+const FORCE = process.argv.includes("--force") || process.argv.includes("-f");
+const VERSION_CACHE_FILE = path.join(TEMP_DIR, ".version_cache.json");
+const HASH_CACHE_FILE = path.join(TEMP_DIR, ".hash_cache.json");

 const PLATFORM_MAP = {
  "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc": "win32",
@@ -43,7 +55,7 @@ const ARCH_MAP = {

 const arg1 = process.argv.slice(2)[0];
 const arg2 = process.argv.slice(2)[1];
-const target = arg1 === "--force" ? arg2 : arg1;
+let target = arg1 === "--force" || arg1 === "-f" ? arg2 : arg1;
 const { platform, arch } = target
  ? { platform: PLATFORM_MAP[target], arch: ARCH_MAP[target] }
  : process;
@@ -54,65 +66,119 @@ const SIDECAR_HOST = target
      .toString()
      .match(/(?<=host: ).+(?=\s*)/g)[0];

-/* ======= clash meta alpha======= */
+// =======================
+// Version Cache
+// =======================
+async function loadVersionCache() {
+  try {
+    if (fs.existsSync(VERSION_CACHE_FILE)) {
+      const data = await fsp.readFile(VERSION_CACHE_FILE, "utf-8");
+      return JSON.parse(data);
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_debug("Failed to load version cache:", err.message);
+  }
+  return {};
+}
+async function saveVersionCache(cache) {
+  try {
+    await fsp.mkdir(TEMP_DIR, { recursive: true });
+    await fsp.writeFile(VERSION_CACHE_FILE, JSON.stringify(cache, null, 2));
+    log_debug("Version cache saved");
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_debug("Failed to save version cache:", err.message);
+  }
+}
+async function getCachedVersion(key) {
+  const cache = await loadVersionCache();
+  const cached = cache[key];
+  if (cached && Date.now() - cached.timestamp < 3600000) {
+    log_info(`Using cached version for ${key}: ${cached.version}`);
+    return cached.version;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+async function setCachedVersion(key, version) {
+  const cache = await loadVersionCache();
+  cache[key] = { version, timestamp: Date.now() };
+  await saveVersionCache(cache);
+}
+
+// =======================
+// Hash Cache & File Hash
+// =======================
+async function calculateFileHash(filePath) {
+  try {
+    const fileBuffer = await fsp.readFile(filePath);
+    const hashSum = createHash("sha256");
+    hashSum.update(fileBuffer);
+    return hashSum.digest("hex");
+  } catch (err) {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+async function loadHashCache() {
+  try {
+    if (fs.existsSync(HASH_CACHE_FILE)) {
+      const data = await fsp.readFile(HASH_CACHE_FILE, "utf-8");
+      return JSON.parse(data);
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_debug("Failed to load hash cache:", err.message);
+  }
+  return {};
+}
+async function saveHashCache(cache) {
+  try {
+    await fsp.mkdir(TEMP_DIR, { recursive: true });
+    await fsp.writeFile(HASH_CACHE_FILE, JSON.stringify(cache, null, 2));
+    log_debug("Hash cache saved");
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_debug("Failed to save hash cache:", err.message);
+  }
+}
+async function hasFileChanged(filePath, targetPath) {
+  if (FORCE) return true;
+  if (!fs.existsSync(targetPath)) return true;
+  const hashCache = await loadHashCache();
+  const sourceHash = await calculateFileHash(filePath);
+  const targetHash = await calculateFileHash(targetPath);
+  if (!sourceHash || !targetHash) return true;
+  const cacheKey = targetPath;
+  const cachedHash = hashCache[cacheKey];
+  if (cachedHash === sourceHash && sourceHash === targetHash) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+async function updateHashCache(targetPath) {
+  const hashCache = await loadHashCache();
+  const hash = await calculateFileHash(targetPath);
+  if (hash) {
+    hashCache[targetPath] = hash;
+    await saveHashCache(hashCache);
+  }
+}
+
+// =======================
+// Meta maps (stable & alpha)
+// =======================
 const META_ALPHA_VERSION_URL =
  "https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo/releases/download/Prerelease-Alpha/version.txt";
 const META_ALPHA_URL_PREFIX = `https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo/releases/download/Prerelease-Alpha`;
 let META_ALPHA_VERSION;

-const META_ALPHA_MAP = {
-  "win32-x64": "mihomo-windows-amd64-v2",
-  "win32-ia32": "mihomo-windows-386",
-  "win32-arm64": "mihomo-windows-arm64",
-  "darwin-x64": "mihomo-darwin-amd64-v2",
-  "darwin-arm64": "mihomo-darwin-arm64",
-  "linux-x64": "mihomo-linux-amd64-v2",
-  "linux-ia32": "mihomo-linux-386",
-  "linux-arm64": "mihomo-linux-arm64",
-  "linux-arm": "mihomo-linux-armv7",
-  "linux-riscv64": "mihomo-linux-riscv64",
-  "linux-loong64": "mihomo-linux-loong64",
-};
-
-// Fetch the latest alpha release version from the version.txt file
-async function getLatestAlphaVersion() {
-  const options = {};
-
-  const httpProxy =
-    process.env.HTTP_PROXY ||
-    process.env.http_proxy ||
-    process.env.HTTPS_PROXY ||
-    process.env.https_proxy;
-
-  if (httpProxy) {
-    options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);
-  }
-  try {
-    const response = await fetch(META_ALPHA_VERSION_URL, {
-      ...options,
-      method: "GET",
-    });
-    let v = await response.text();
-    META_ALPHA_VERSION = v.trim(); // Trim to remove extra whitespaces
-    log_info(`Latest alpha version: ${META_ALPHA_VERSION}`);
-  } catch (error) {
-    log_error("Error fetching latest alpha version:", error.message);
-    process.exit(1);
-  }
-}
-
-/* ======= clash meta stable ======= */
 const META_VERSION_URL =
  "https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo/releases/latest/download/version.txt";
 const META_URL_PREFIX = `https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo/releases/download`;
 let META_VERSION;

-const META_MAP = {
+const META_ALPHA_MAP = {
  "win32-x64": "mihomo-windows-amd64-v2",
  "win32-ia32": "mihomo-windows-386",
  "win32-arm64": "mihomo-windows-arm64",
-  "darwin-x64": "mihomo-darwin-amd64-v2",
-  "darwin-arm64": "mihomo-darwin-arm64",
+  "darwin-x64": "mihomo-darwin-amd64-v1-go122",
+  "darwin-arm64": "mihomo-darwin-arm64-go122",
  "linux-x64": "mihomo-linux-amd64-v2",
  "linux-ia32": "mihomo-linux-386",
  "linux-arm64": "mihomo-linux-arm64",
@@ -121,65 +187,116 @@ const META_MAP = {
  "linux-loong64": "mihomo-linux-loong64",
 };

-// Fetch the latest release version from the version.txt file
-async function getLatestReleaseVersion() {
-  const options = {};
+const META_MAP = {
+  "win32-x64": "mihomo-windows-amd64-v2",
+  "win32-ia32": "mihomo-windows-386",
+  "win32-arm64": "mihomo-windows-arm64",
+  "darwin-x64": "mihomo-darwin-amd64-v2-go122",
+  "darwin-arm64": "mihomo-darwin-arm64-go122",
+  "linux-x64": "mihomo-linux-amd64-v2",
+  "linux-ia32": "mihomo-linux-386",
+  "linux-arm64": "mihomo-linux-arm64",
+  "linux-arm": "mihomo-linux-armv7",
+  "linux-riscv64": "mihomo-linux-riscv64",
+  "linux-loong64": "mihomo-linux-loong64",
+};

+// =======================
+// Fetch latest versions
+// =======================
+async function getLatestAlphaVersion() {
+  if (!FORCE) {
+    const cached = await getCachedVersion("META_ALPHA_VERSION");
+    if (cached) {
+      META_ALPHA_VERSION = cached;
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  const options = {};
  const httpProxy =
    process.env.HTTP_PROXY ||
    process.env.http_proxy ||
    process.env.HTTPS_PROXY ||
    process.env.https_proxy;
+  if (httpProxy) options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);

-  if (httpProxy) {
-    options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);
+  try {
+    const response = await fetch(META_ALPHA_VERSION_URL, {
+      ...options,
+      method: "GET",
+    });
+    if (!response.ok)
+      throw new Error(
+        `Failed to fetch ${META_ALPHA_VERSION_URL}: ${response.status}`,
+      );
+    META_ALPHA_VERSION = (await response.text()).trim();
+    log_info(`Latest alpha version: ${META_ALPHA_VERSION}`);
+    await setCachedVersion("META_ALPHA_VERSION", META_ALPHA_VERSION);
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_error("Error fetching latest alpha version:", err.message);
+    process.exit(1);
  }
+}
+
+async function getLatestReleaseVersion() {
+  if (!FORCE) {
+    const cached = await getCachedVersion("META_VERSION");
+    if (cached) {
+      META_VERSION = cached;
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  const options = {};
+  const httpProxy =
+    process.env.HTTP_PROXY ||
+    process.env.http_proxy ||
+    process.env.HTTPS_PROXY ||
+    process.env.https_proxy;
+  if (httpProxy) options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);
+
  try {
    const response = await fetch(META_VERSION_URL, {
      ...options,
      method: "GET",
    });
-    let v = await response.text();
-    META_VERSION = v.trim(); // Trim to remove extra whitespaces
+    if (!response.ok)
+      throw new Error(
+        `Failed to fetch ${META_VERSION_URL}: ${response.status}`,
+      );
+    META_VERSION = (await response.text()).trim();
    log_info(`Latest release version: ${META_VERSION}`);
-  } catch (error) {
-    log_error("Error fetching latest release version:", error.message);
+    await setCachedVersion("META_VERSION", META_VERSION);
+  } catch (err) {
+    log_error("Error fetching latest release version:", err.message);
    process.exit(1);
  }
 }

-/*
- * check available
- */
+// =======================
+// Validate availability
+// =======================
 if (!META_MAP[`${platform}-${arch}`]) {
-  throw new Error(
-    `clash meta alpha unsupported platform "${platform}-${arch}"`,
-  );
+  throw new Error(`clash meta unsupported platform "${platform}-${arch}"`);
 }
-
 if (!META_ALPHA_MAP[`${platform}-${arch}`]) {
  throw new Error(
    `clash meta alpha unsupported platform "${platform}-${arch}"`,
  );
 }

-/**
- * core info
- */
+// =======================
+// Build meta objects
+// =======================
 function clashMetaAlpha() {
  const name = META_ALPHA_MAP[`${platform}-${arch}`];
  const isWin = platform === "win32";
  const urlExt = isWin ? "zip" : "gz";
-  const downloadURL = `${META_ALPHA_URL_PREFIX}/${name}-${META_ALPHA_VERSION}.${urlExt}`;
-  const exeFile = `${name}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`;
-  const zipFile = `${name}-${META_ALPHA_VERSION}.${urlExt}`;
-
  return {
    name: "verge-mihomo-alpha",
    targetFile: `verge-mihomo-alpha-${SIDECAR_HOST}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`,
-    exeFile,
-    zipFile,
-    downloadURL,
+    exeFile: `${name}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`,
+    zipFile: `${name}-${META_ALPHA_VERSION}.${urlExt}`,
+    downloadURL: `${META_ALPHA_URL_PREFIX}/${name}-${META_ALPHA_VERSION}.${urlExt}`,
  };
 }

@@ -187,35 +304,83 @@ function clashMeta() {
  const name = META_MAP[`${platform}-${arch}`];
  const isWin = platform === "win32";
  const urlExt = isWin ? "zip" : "gz";
-  const downloadURL = `${META_URL_PREFIX}/${META_VERSION}/${name}-${META_VERSION}.${urlExt}`;
-  const exeFile = `${name}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`;
-  const zipFile = `${name}-${META_VERSION}.${urlExt}`;
-
  return {
    name: "verge-mihomo",
    targetFile: `verge-mihomo-${SIDECAR_HOST}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`,
-    exeFile,
-    zipFile,
-    downloadURL,
+    exeFile: `${name}${isWin ? ".exe" : ""}`,
+    zipFile: `${name}-${META_VERSION}.${urlExt}`,
+    downloadURL: `${META_URL_PREFIX}/${META_VERSION}/${name}-${META_VERSION}.${urlExt}`,
  };
 }
-/**
- * download sidecar and rename
- */
+
+// =======================
+// download helper (增强：status + magic bytes)
+// =======================
+async function downloadFile(url, outPath) {
+  const options = {};
+  const httpProxy =
+    process.env.HTTP_PROXY ||
+    process.env.http_proxy ||
+    process.env.HTTPS_PROXY ||
+    process.env.https_proxy;
+  if (httpProxy) options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);
+
+  const response = await fetch(url, {
+    ...options,
+    method: "GET",
+    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/octet-stream" },
+  });
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    const body = await response.text().catch(() => "");
+    // 将 body 写到文件以便排查（可通过临时目录查看）
+    await fsp.mkdir(path.dirname(outPath), { recursive: true });
+    await fsp.writeFile(outPath, body);
+    throw new Error(`Failed to download ${url}: status ${response.status}`);
+  }
+
+  const buf = Buffer.from(await response.arrayBuffer());
+  await fsp.mkdir(path.dirname(outPath), { recursive: true });
+
+  // 简单 magic 字节检查
+  if (url.endsWith(".gz") || url.endsWith(".tgz")) {
+    if (!(buf[0] === 0x1f && buf[1] === 0x8b)) {
+      await fsp.writeFile(outPath, buf);
+      throw new Error(
+        `Downloaded file for ${url} is not a valid gzip (magic mismatch).`,
+      );
+    }
+  } else if (url.endsWith(".zip")) {
+    if (!(buf[0] === 0x50 && buf[1] === 0x4b)) {
+      await fsp.writeFile(outPath, buf);
+      throw new Error(
+        `Downloaded file for ${url} is not a valid zip (magic mismatch).`,
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  await fsp.writeFile(outPath, buf);
+  log_success(`download finished: ${url}`);
+}
+
+// =======================
+// resolveSidecar (支持 zip / tgz / gz)
+// =======================
 async function resolveSidecar(binInfo) {
  const { name, targetFile, zipFile, exeFile, downloadURL } = binInfo;
-
  const sidecarDir = path.join(cwd, "src-tauri", "sidecar");
  const sidecarPath = path.join(sidecarDir, targetFile);
-
  await fsp.mkdir(sidecarDir, { recursive: true });
-  if (!FORCE && fs.existsSync(sidecarPath)) return;
+
+  if (!FORCE && fs.existsSync(sidecarPath)) {
+    log_success(`"${name}" already exists, skipping download`);
+    return;
+  }

  const tempDir = path.join(TEMP_DIR, name);
  const tempZip = path.join(tempDir, zipFile);
  const tempExe = path.join(tempDir, exeFile);
-
  await fsp.mkdir(tempDir, { recursive: true });
+
  try {
    if (!fs.existsSync(tempZip)) {
      await downloadFile(downloadURL, tempZip);
@@ -224,140 +389,118 @@ async function resolveSidecar(binInfo) {
    if (zipFile.endsWith(".zip")) {
      const zip = new AdmZip(tempZip);
      zip.getEntries().forEach((entry) => {
-        log_debug(`"${name}" entry name`, entry.entryName);
+        log_debug(`"${name}" entry: ${entry.entryName}`);
      });
      zip.extractAllTo(tempDir, true);
-      await fsp.rename(tempExe, sidecarPath);
+      // 尝试按 exeFile 重命名，否则找第一个可执行文件
+      if (fs.existsSync(tempExe)) {
+        await fsp.rename(tempExe, sidecarPath);
+      } else {
+        // 搜索候选
+        const files = await fsp.readdir(tempDir);
+        const candidate = files.find(
+          (f) =>
+            f === path.basename(exeFile) ||
+            f.endsWith(".exe") ||
+            !f.includes("."),
+        );
+        if (!candidate)
+          throw new Error(`Expected binary not found in ${tempDir}`);
+        await fsp.rename(path.join(tempDir, candidate), sidecarPath);
+      }
+      if (platform !== "win32") execSync(`chmod 755 ${sidecarPath}`);
      log_success(`unzip finished: "${name}"`);
    } else if (zipFile.endsWith(".tgz")) {
-      // tgz
-      await fsp.mkdir(tempDir, { recursive: true });
-      await extract({
-        cwd: tempDir,
-        file: tempZip,
-        //strip: 1, // 可能需要根据实际的 .tgz 文件结构调整
-      });
+      await extract({ cwd: tempDir, file: tempZip });
      const files = await fsp.readdir(tempDir);
-      log_debug(`"${name}" files in tempDir:`, files);
-      const extractedFile = files.find((file) => file.startsWith("虚空终端-"));
-      if (extractedFile) {
-        const extractedFilePath = path.join(tempDir, extractedFile);
-        await fsp.rename(extractedFilePath, sidecarPath);
-        log_success(`"${name}" file renamed to "${sidecarPath}"`);
-        execSync(`chmod 755 ${sidecarPath}`);
-        log_success(`chmod binary finished: "${name}"`);
-      } else {
-        throw new Error(`Expected file not found in ${tempDir}`);
-      }
+      log_debug(`"${name}" extracted files:`, files);
+      // 优先寻找给定 exeFile 或已知前缀
+      let extracted = files.find(
+        (f) =>
+          f === path.basename(exeFile) ||
+          f.startsWith("虚空终端-") ||
+          !f.includes("."),
+      );
+      if (!extracted) extracted = files[0];
+      if (!extracted) throw new Error(`Expected file not found in ${tempDir}`);
+      await fsp.rename(path.join(tempDir, extracted), sidecarPath);
+      execSync(`chmod 755 ${sidecarPath}`);
+      log_success(`tgz processed: "${name}"`);
    } else {
-      // gz
+      // .gz
      const readStream = fs.createReadStream(tempZip);
      const writeStream = fs.createWriteStream(sidecarPath);
      await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        const onError = (error) => {
-          log_error(`"${name}" gz failed:`, error.message);
-          reject(error);
-        };
        readStream
-          .pipe(zlib.createGunzip().on("error", onError))
+          .pipe(zlib.createGunzip())
+          .on("error", (e) => {
+            log_error(`gunzip error for ${name}:`, e.message);
+            reject(e);
+          })
          .pipe(writeStream)
          .on("finish", () => {
-            execSync(`chmod 755 ${sidecarPath}`);
-            log_success(`chmod binary finished: "${name}"`);
+            if (platform !== "win32") execSync(`chmod 755 ${sidecarPath}`);
            resolve();
          })
-          .on("error", onError);
+          .on("error", (e) => {
+            log_error(`write stream error for ${name}:`, e.message);
+            reject(e);
+          });
      });
+      log_success(`gz binary processed: "${name}"`);
    }
  } catch (err) {
-    // 需要删除文件
    await fsp.rm(sidecarPath, { recursive: true, force: true });
    throw err;
  } finally {
-    // delete temp dir
    await fsp.rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  }
 }

-const resolveSetDnsScript = () =>
-  resolveResource({
-    file: "set_dns.sh",
-    localPath: path.join(cwd, "scripts/set_dns.sh"),
-  });
-const resolveUnSetDnsScript = () =>
-  resolveResource({
-    file: "unset_dns.sh",
-    localPath: path.join(cwd, "scripts/unset_dns.sh"),
-  });
-
-/**
- * download the file to the resources dir
- */
 async function resolveResource(binInfo) {
  const { file, downloadURL, localPath } = binInfo;
-
  const resDir = path.join(cwd, "src-tauri/resources");
  const targetPath = path.join(resDir, file);

-  if (!FORCE && fs.existsSync(targetPath)) return;
+  if (!FORCE && fs.existsSync(targetPath) && !downloadURL && !localPath) {
+    log_success(`"${file}" already exists, skipping`);
+    return;
+  }

  if (downloadURL) {
+    if (!FORCE && fs.existsSync(targetPath)) {
+      log_success(`"${file}" already exists, skipping download`);
+      return;
+    }
    await fsp.mkdir(resDir, { recursive: true });
    await downloadFile(downloadURL, targetPath);
+    await updateHashCache(targetPath);
  }

  if (localPath) {
-    await fs.copyFile(localPath, targetPath, (err) => {
-      if (err) {
-        console.error("Error copying file:", err);
-      } else {
-        console.log("File was copied successfully");
-      }
-    });
-    log_debug(`copy file finished: "${localPath}"`);
+    if (!(await hasFileChanged(localPath, targetPath))) {
+      return;
+    }
+    await fsp.mkdir(resDir, { recursive: true });
+    await fsp.copyFile(localPath, targetPath);
+    await updateHashCache(targetPath);
+    log_success(`Copied file: ${file}`);
  }

  log_success(`${file} finished`);
 }

-/**
- * download file and save to `path`
- */ async function downloadFile(url, path) {
-  const options = {};
-
-  const httpProxy =
-    process.env.HTTP_PROXY ||
-    process.env.http_proxy ||
-    process.env.HTTPS_PROXY ||
-    process.env.https_proxy;
-
-  if (httpProxy) {
-    options.agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(httpProxy);
-  }
-
-  const response = await fetch(url, {
-    ...options,
-    method: "GET",
-    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/octet-stream" },
-  });
-  const buffer = await response.arrayBuffer();
-  await fsp.writeFile(path, new Uint8Array(buffer));
-
-  log_success(`download finished: ${url}`);
-}
-
-// SimpleSC.dll
+// SimpleSC.dll (win plugin)
 const resolvePlugin = async () => {
  const url =
    "https://nsis.sourceforge.io/mediawiki/images/e/ef/NSIS_Simple_Service_Plugin_Unicode_1.30.zip";
-
  const tempDir = path.join(TEMP_DIR, "SimpleSC");
  const tempZip = path.join(
    tempDir,
    "NSIS_Simple_Service_Plugin_Unicode_1.30.zip",
  );
  const tempDll = path.join(tempDir, "SimpleSC.dll");
-  const pluginDir = path.join(process.env.APPDATA, "Local/NSIS");
+  const pluginDir = path.join(process.env.APPDATA || "", "Local/NSIS");
  const pluginPath = path.join(pluginDir, "SimpleSC.dll");
  await fsp.mkdir(pluginDir, { recursive: true });
  await fsp.mkdir(tempDir, { recursive: true });
@@ -367,95 +510,118 @@ const resolvePlugin = async () => {
      await downloadFile(url, tempZip);
    }
    const zip = new AdmZip(tempZip);
-    zip.getEntries().forEach((entry) => {
-      log_debug(`"SimpleSC" entry name`, entry.entryName);
-    });
+    zip
+      .getEntries()
+      .forEach((entry) => log_debug(`"SimpleSC" entry`, entry.entryName));
    zip.extractAllTo(tempDir, true);
-    await fsp.cp(tempDll, pluginPath, { recursive: true, force: true });
-    log_success(`unzip finished: "SimpleSC"`);
+    if (fs.existsSync(tempDll)) {
+      await fsp.cp(tempDll, pluginPath, { recursive: true, force: true });
+      log_success(`unzip finished: "SimpleSC"`);
+    } else {
+      // 如果 dll 名称不同，尝试找到 dll
+      const files = await fsp.readdir(tempDir);
+      const dll = files.find((f) => f.toLowerCase().endsWith(".dll"));
+      if (dll) {
+        await fsp.cp(path.join(tempDir, dll), pluginPath, {
+          recursive: true,
+          force: true,
+        });
+        log_success(`unzip finished: "SimpleSC" (found ${dll})`);
+      } else {
+        throw new Error("SimpleSC.dll not found in zip");
+      }
+    }
  } finally {
    await fsp.rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  }
 };

-// service chmod
+// service chmod (保留并使用 glob)
 const resolveServicePermission = async () => {
  const serviceExecutables = [
    "clash-verge-service*",
-    "install-service*",
-    "uninstall-service*",
+    "clash-verge-service-install*",
+    "clash-verge-service-uninstall*",
  ];
  const resDir = path.join(cwd, "src-tauri/resources");
+  const hashCache = await loadHashCache();
+  let hasChanges = false;
+
  for (let f of serviceExecutables) {
-    // 使用glob模块来处理通配符
    const files = glob.sync(path.join(resDir, f));
    for (let filePath of files) {
      if (fs.existsSync(filePath)) {
-        execSync(`chmod 755 ${filePath}`);
-        log_success(`chmod finished: "${filePath}"`);
+        const currentHash = await calculateFileHash(filePath);
+        const cacheKey = `${filePath}_chmod`;
+        if (!FORCE && hashCache[cacheKey] === currentHash) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        try {
+          execSync(`chmod 755 ${filePath}`);
+          log_success(`chmod finished: "${filePath}"`);
+        } catch (e) {
+          log_error(`chmod failed for ${filePath}:`, e.message);
+        }
+        hashCache[cacheKey] = currentHash;
+        hasChanges = true;
      }
    }
  }
+
+  if (hasChanges) {
+    await saveHashCache(hashCache);
+  }
 };

-// 在 resolveResource 函数后添加新函数
+// resolve locales (从 src/locales 复制到 resources/locales，并使用 hash 检查)
 async function resolveLocales() {
  const srcLocalesDir = path.join(cwd, "src/locales");
  const targetLocalesDir = path.join(cwd, "src-tauri/resources/locales");

  try {
-    // 确保目标目录存在
    await fsp.mkdir(targetLocalesDir, { recursive: true });
-
-    // 读取所有语言文件
    const files = await fsp.readdir(srcLocalesDir);
-
-    // 复制每个文件
    for (const file of files) {
      const srcPath = path.join(srcLocalesDir, file);
      const targetPath = path.join(targetLocalesDir, file);
-
+      if (!(await hasFileChanged(srcPath, targetPath))) continue;
      await fsp.copyFile(srcPath, targetPath);
+      await updateHashCache(targetPath);
      log_success(`Copied locale file: ${file}`);
    }
-
-    log_success("All locale files copied successfully");
+    log_success("All locale files processed successfully");
  } catch (err) {
    log_error("Error copying locale files:", err.message);
    throw err;
  }
 }

-/**
- * main
- */
-const SERVICE_URL = `https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service/releases/download/${SIDECAR_HOST}`;
-
+// =======================
+// Other resource resolvers (service, mmdb, geosite, geoip, enableLoopback, sysproxy)
+// =======================
+const SERVICE_URL = `https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc/releases/download/${SIDECAR_HOST}`;
 const resolveService = () => {
  let ext = platform === "win32" ? ".exe" : "";
  let suffix = platform === "linux" ? "-" + SIDECAR_HOST : "";
-  resolveResource({
+  return resolveResource({
    file: "clash-verge-service" + suffix + ext,
    downloadURL: `${SERVICE_URL}/clash-verge-service${ext}`,
  });
 };
-
 const resolveInstall = () => {
  let ext = platform === "win32" ? ".exe" : "";
  let suffix = platform === "linux" ? "-" + SIDECAR_HOST : "";
-  resolveResource({
-    file: "install-service" + suffix + ext,
-    downloadURL: `${SERVICE_URL}/install-service${ext}`,
+  return resolveResource({
+    file: "clash-verge-service-install" + suffix + ext,
+    downloadURL: `${SERVICE_URL}/clash-verge-service-install${ext}`,
  });
 };
-
 const resolveUninstall = () => {
  let ext = platform === "win32" ? ".exe" : "";
  let suffix = platform === "linux" ? "-" + SIDECAR_HOST : "";
-
-  resolveResource({
-    file: "uninstall-service" + suffix + ext,
-    downloadURL: `${SERVICE_URL}/uninstall-service${ext}`,
+  return resolveResource({
+    file: "clash-verge-service-uninstall" + suffix + ext,
+    downloadURL: `${SERVICE_URL}/clash-verge-service-uninstall${ext}`,
  });
 };

@@ -479,15 +645,27 @@ const resolveEnableLoopback = () =>
    file: "enableLoopback.exe",
    downloadURL: `https://github.com/Kuingsmile/uwp-tool/releases/download/latest/enableLoopback.exe`,
  });
-
 const resolveWinSysproxy = () =>
  resolveResource({
    file: "sysproxy.exe",
    downloadURL: `https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/sysproxy/releases/download/${arch}/sysproxy.exe`,
  });

+const resolveSetDnsScript = () =>
+  resolveResource({
+    file: "set_dns.sh",
+    localPath: path.join(cwd, "scripts/set_dns.sh"),
+  });
+const resolveUnSetDnsScript = () =>
+  resolveResource({
+    file: "unset_dns.sh",
+    localPath: path.join(cwd, "scripts/unset_dns.sh"),
+  });
+
+// =======================
+// Tasks
+// =======================
 const tasks = [
-  // { name: "clash", func: resolveClash, retry: 5 },
  {
    name: "verge-mihomo-alpha",
    func: () =>
@@ -537,11 +715,7 @@ const tasks = [
    retry: 5,
    macosOnly: true,
  },
-  {
-    name: "locales",
-    func: resolveLocales,
-    retry: 2,
-  },
+  { name: "locales", func: resolveLocales, retry: 2 },
 ];

 async function runTask() {
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ async function run() {
      execSync(`git tag ${tag}`, { stdio: "inherit" });
      execSync(`git push origin ${tag}`, { stdio: "inherit" });
      console.log(`[INFO]: Git tag ${tag} created and pushed.`);
-    } catch (e) {
+    } catch {
      console.error(`[ERROR]: Failed to create or push git tag: ${tag}`);
      process.exit(1);
    }
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@
 * Errors are logged and the process exits with code 1 on failure.
 */

+import { execSync } from "child_process";
+import { program } from "commander";
 import fs from "fs/promises";
 import path from "path";
-import { program } from "commander";
-import { execSync } from "child_process";

 /**
 * 获取当前 git 短 commit hash
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ import { execSync } from "child_process";
 function getGitShortCommit() {
  try {
    return execSync("git rev-parse --short HEAD").toString().trim();
-  } catch (e) {
+  } catch {
    console.warn("[WARN]: Failed to get git short commit, fallback to 'nogit'");
    return "nogit";
  }
@@ -58,26 +58,44 @@ function getLatestTauriCommit() {
    )
      .toString()
      .trim();
-    return execSync(`git rev-parse --short ${fullHash}`).toString().trim();
-  } catch (e) {
+    const shortHash = execSync(`git rev-parse --short ${fullHash}`)
+      .toString()
+      .trim();
+    console.log(`[INFO]: Latest Tauri-related commit: ${shortHash}`);
+    return shortHash;
+  } catch (error) {
    console.warn(
      "[WARN]: Failed to get latest Tauri commit, fallback to current git short commit",
    );
+    console.warn(`[WARN]: Error details: ${error.message}`);
    return getGitShortCommit();
  }
 }

 /**
- * 生成短时间戳（格式：YYMMDD）或带 commit（格式：YYMMDD.cc39b27）
+ * 生成短时间戳（格式：MMDD）或带 commit（格式：MMDD.cc39b27）
+ * 使用 Asia/Shanghai 时区
 * @param {boolean} withCommit 是否带 commit
+ * @param {boolean} useTauriCommit 是否使用 Tauri 相关的 commit（仅当 withCommit 为 true 时有效）
 * @returns {string}
 */
-function generateShortTimestamp(withCommit = false) {
+function generateShortTimestamp(withCommit = false, useTauriCommit = false) {
  const now = new Date();
-  const month = String(now.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, "0");
-  const day = String(now.getDate()).padStart(2, "0");
+
+  const formatter = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-CA", {
+    timeZone: "Asia/Shanghai",
+    month: "2-digit",
+    day: "2-digit",
+  });
+
+  const parts = formatter.formatToParts(now);
+  const month = parts.find((part) => part.type === "month").value;
+  const day = parts.find((part) => part.type === "day").value;
+
  if (withCommit) {
-    const gitShort = getGitShortCommit();
+    const gitShort = useTauriCommit
+      ? getLatestTauriCommit()
+      : getGitShortCommit();
    return `${month}${day}.${gitShort}`;
  }
  return `${month}${day}`;
@@ -255,15 +273,17 @@ async function main(versionArg) {
      const baseVersion = getBaseVersion(currentVersion);

      if (versionArg.toLowerCase() === "autobuild") {
-        // 格式: 2.3.0+autobuild.250613.cc39b27
-        newVersion = `${baseVersion}+autobuild.${generateShortTimestamp(true)}`;
+        // 格式: 2.3.0+autobuild.1004.cc39b27
+        // 使用 Tauri 相关的最新 commit hash
+        newVersion = `${baseVersion}+autobuild.${generateShortTimestamp(true, true)}`;
      } else if (versionArg.toLowerCase() === "autobuild-latest") {
-        // 格式: 2.3.0+autobuild.0614.a1b2c3d (使用最新 Tauri 提交)
+        // 格式: 2.3.0+autobuild.1004.a1b2c3d (使用最新 Tauri 提交)
        const latestTauriCommit = getLatestTauriCommit();
        newVersion = `${baseVersion}+autobuild.${generateShortTimestamp()}.${latestTauriCommit}`;
      } else if (versionArg.toLowerCase() === "deploytest") {
-        // 格式: 2.3.0+deploytest.250613.cc39b27
-        newVersion = `${baseVersion}+deploytest.${generateShortTimestamp(true)}`;
+        // 格式: 2.3.0+deploytest.1004.cc39b27
+        // 使用 Tauri 相关的最新 commit hash
+        newVersion = `${baseVersion}+deploytest.${generateShortTimestamp(true, true)}`;
      } else {
        newVersion = `${baseVersion}-${versionArg.toLowerCase()}`;
      }
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import axios from "axios";
 import { readFileSync } from "fs";
-import { log_success, log_error, log_info } from "./utils.mjs";
+import { log_error, log_info, log_success } from "./utils.mjs";

 const CHAT_ID_RELEASE = "@clash_verge_re"; // 正式发布频道
 const CHAT_ID_TEST = "@vergetest"; // 测试频道
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {
    releaseContent = readFileSync("release.txt", "utf-8");
    log_info("成功读取 release.txt 文件");
  } catch (error) {
-    log_error("无法读取 release.txt，使用默认发布说明");
+    log_error("无法读取 release.txt，使用默认发布说明", error);
    releaseContent = "更多新功能现已支持，详细更新日志请查看发布页面。";
  }

@@ -56,7 +56,10 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {
        } else {
          let processedLine = line.replace(
            /\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)/g,
-            '<a href="$2">$1</a>',
+            (match, text, url) => {
+              const encodedUrl = encodeURI(url);
+              return `<a href="${encodedUrl}">${text}</a>`;
+            },
          );
          processedLine = processedLine.replace(
            /\*\*([^*]+)\*\*/g,
@@ -68,10 +71,24 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {
      .join("\n");
  }

+  function normalizeDetailsTags(content) {
+    return content
+      .replace(
+        /<summary>\s*<strong>\s*(.*?)\s*<\/strong>\s*<\/summary>/g,
+        "\n<b>$1</b>\n",
+      )
+      .replace(/<summary>\s*(.*?)\s*<\/summary>/g, "\n<b>$1</b>\n")
+      .replace(/<\/?details>/g, "")
+      .replace(/<\/?strong>/g, (m) => (m === "</strong>" ? "</b>" : "<b>"))
+      .replace(/<br\s*\/?>/g, "\n");
+  }
+
+  releaseContent = normalizeDetailsTags(releaseContent);
  const formattedContent = convertMarkdownToTelegramHTML(releaseContent);

  const releaseTitle = isAutobuild ? "滚动更新版发布" : "正式发布";
-  const content = `<b>🎉 <a href="https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/v${version}">Clash Verge Rev v${version}</a> ${releaseTitle}</b>\n\n${formattedContent}`;
+  const encodedVersion = encodeURIComponent(version);
+  const content = `<b>🎉 <a href="https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild">Clash Verge Rev v${version}</a> ${releaseTitle}</b>\n\n${formattedContent}`;

  // 发送到 Telegram
  try {
@@ -82,7 +99,7 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {
        text: content,
        link_preview_options: {
          is_disabled: false,
-          url: `https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/v${version}`,
+          url: `https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/v${encodedVersion}`,
          prefer_large_media: true,
        },
        parse_mode: "HTML",
@@ -93,6 +110,7 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {
    log_error(
      `❌ Telegram 通知发送失败到 ${chatId}:`,
      error.response?.data || error.message,
+      error,
    );
    process.exit(1);
  }
@@ -100,6 +118,6 @@ async function sendTelegramNotification() {

 // 执行函数
 sendTelegramNotification().catch((error) => {
-  log_error("脚本执行失败:", error.message);
+  log_error("脚本执行失败:", error);
  process.exit(1);
 });
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const UPDATE_LOG = "UPDATELOG.md";
 export async function resolveUpdateLog(tag) {
  const cwd = process.cwd();

-  const reTitle = /^## v[\d\.]+/;
+  const reTitle = /^## v[\d.]+/;
  const reEnd = /^---/;

  const file = path.join(cwd, UPDATE_LOG);
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ export async function resolveUpdateLogDefault() {

  const data = await fsp.readFile(file, "utf-8");

-  const reTitle = /^## v[\d\.]+/;
+  const reTitle = /^## v[\d.]+/;
  const reEnd = /^---/;

  let isCapturing = false;
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-avoid-breaking-exported-api = true
+avoid-breaking-exported-api = true
+cognitive-complexity-threshold = 25
@@ -1,50 +1,48 @@
 [package]
 name = "clash-verge"
-version = "2.4.0"
+version = "2.4.3"
 description = "clash verge"
 authors = ["zzzgydi", "Tunglies", "wonfen", "MystiPanda"]
 license = "GPL-3.0-only"
 repository = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev.git"
 default-run = "clash-verge"
-edition = "2021"
+edition = "2024"
 build = "build.rs"

 [package.metadata.bundle]
 identifier = "io.github.clash-verge-rev.clash-verge-rev"

 [build-dependencies]
-tauri-build = { version = "2.4.0", features = [] }
+tauri-build = { version = "2.5.1", features = [] }

 [dependencies]
 warp = { version = "0.4.2", features = ["server"] }
-anyhow = "1.0.99"
-dirs = "6.0"
+anyhow = "1.0.100"
 open = "5.3.2"
-log = "0.4.27"
+log = "0.4.28"
 dunce = "1.0.5"
-log4rs = "1.3.0"
 nanoid = "0.4"
-chrono = "0.4.41"
-sysinfo = { version = "=0.35.2", features = ["network", "system"] }
-boa_engine = "0.20.0"
-serde_json = "1.0.143"
-serde_yaml = "0.9.34"
+chrono = "0.4.42"
+sysinfo = { version = "0.37.2", features = ["network", "system"] }
+boa_engine = "0.21.0"
+serde_json = "1.0.145"
+serde_yaml_ng = "0.10.0"
 once_cell = "1.21.3"
 port_scanner = "0.1.5"
 delay_timer = "0.11.6"
-parking_lot = "0.12.4"
-percent-encoding = "2.3.1"
-tokio = { version = "1.47.1", features = [
+parking_lot = "0.12.5"
+percent-encoding = "2.3.2"
+tokio = { version = "1.48.0", features = [
  "rt-multi-thread",
  "macros",
  "time",
  "sync",
 ] }
-serde = { version = "1.0.219", features = ["derive"] }
-reqwest = { version = "0.12.23", features = ["json", "rustls-tls", "cookies"] }
-regex = "1.11.1"
+serde = { version = "1.0.228", features = ["derive"] }
+reqwest = { version = "0.12.24", features = ["json", "cookies"] }
+regex = "1.12.2"
 sysproxy = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/sysproxy-rs" }
-tauri = { version = "2.8.2", features = [
+tauri = { version = "2.9.2", features = [
  "protocol-asset",
  "devtools",
  "tray-icon",
@@ -52,32 +50,43 @@ tauri = { version = "2.8.2", features = [
  "image-png",
 ] }
 network-interface = { version = "2.0.3", features = ["serde"] }
-tauri-plugin-shell = "2.3.0"
-tauri-plugin-dialog = "2.3.3"
-tauri-plugin-fs = "2.4.2"
-tauri-plugin-process = "2.3.0"
-tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "2.3.0"
-tauri-plugin-deep-link = "2.4.1"
-tauri-plugin-devtools = "2.0.1"
-tauri-plugin-window-state = "2.4.0"
-zip = "=4.2.0"
-reqwest_dav = "0.2.1"
+tauri-plugin-shell = "2.3.3"
+tauri-plugin-dialog = "2.4.2"
+tauri-plugin-fs = "2.4.4"
+tauri-plugin-process = "2.3.1"
+tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "2.3.2"
+tauri-plugin-deep-link = "2.4.5"
+tauri-plugin-window-state = "2.4.1"
+zip = "6.0.0"
+reqwest_dav = "0.2.2"
 aes-gcm = { version = "0.10.3", features = ["std"] }
 base64 = "0.22.1"
-getrandom = "0.3.3"
+getrandom = "0.3.4"
 futures = "0.3.31"
 sys-locale = "0.3.2"
-libc = "0.2.175"
-gethostname = "1.0.2"
-hmac = "0.12.1"
-sha2 = "0.10.9"
-hex = "0.4.3"
+libc = "0.2.177"
+gethostname = "1.1.0"
 scopeguard = "1.2.0"
-kode-bridge = "0.2.1-rc1"
-dashmap = "6.1.0"
-tauri-plugin-notification = "2.3.0"
-console-subscriber = { version = "0.4.1", optional = true }
+tauri-plugin-notification = "2.3.3"
 tokio-stream = "0.1.17"
+isahc = { version = "1.7.2", default-features = false, features = [
+  "text-decoding",
+  "parking_lot",
+] }
+backoff = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["tokio"] }
+compact_str = { version = "0.9.0", features = ["serde"] }
+tauri-plugin-http = "2.5.4"
+flexi_logger = "0.31.7"
+console-subscriber = { version = "0.5.0", optional = true }
+tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "2.0.1" }
+tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo" }
+clash_verge_logger = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-logger" }
+async-trait = "0.1.89"
+smartstring = { version = "1.0.1", features = ["serde"] }
+clash_verge_service_ipc = { version = "2.0.21", features = [
+  "client",
+], git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc" }
+arc-swap = "1.7.1"

 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
 runas = "=1.2.0"
@@ -96,50 +105,70 @@ winapi = { version = "0.3.9", features = [
  "winhttp",
  "winreg",
 ] }
+windows-sys = { version = "0.61.2", features = [
+  "Win32_Foundation",
+  "Win32_Graphics_Gdi",
+  "Win32_System_SystemServices",
+  "Win32_UI_WindowsAndMessaging",
+] }

-[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
-users = "0.11.0"
+[target.'cfg(unix)'.dependencies]
+signal-hook = "0.3.18"

 [target.'cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))'.dependencies]
-tauri-plugin-autostart = "2.5.0"
-tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "2.3.0"
+tauri-plugin-autostart = "2.5.1"
+tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "2.3.1"
 tauri-plugin-updater = "2.9.0"

 [features]
 default = ["custom-protocol"]
 custom-protocol = ["tauri/custom-protocol"]
-verge-dev = []
+verge-dev = ["clash_verge_logger/color"]
+tauri-dev = []
 tokio-trace = ["console-subscriber"]
+clippy = ["tauri/test"]
+tracing = []
+
+[[bench]]
+name = "draft_benchmark"
+path = "benches/draft_benchmark.rs"
+harness = false

 [profile.release]
 panic = "abort"
 codegen-units = 1
-lto = true
-opt-level = "s"
+lto = "thin"
+opt-level = 3
+debug = false
 strip = true
+overflow-checks = false
+rpath = false

 [profile.dev]
 incremental = true
-codegen-units = 256 # 增加编译单元，提升编译速度
-opt-level = 0       # 禁用优化，进一步提升编译速度
-debug = true        # 保留调试信息
-strip = false       # 不剥离符号，保留调试信息
+codegen-units = 64
+opt-level = 0
+debug = true
+strip = "none"
+overflow-checks = true
+lto = false
+rpath = false

 [profile.fast-release]
-inherits = "release" # 继承 release 的配置
-panic = "abort"      # 与 release 相同
-codegen-units = 256  # 增加编译单元，提升编译速度
-lto = false          # 禁用 LTO，提升编译速度
-opt-level = 0        # 禁用优化，大幅提升编译速度
-debug = true         # 保留调试信息
-strip = false        # 不剥离符号，保留调试信息
+inherits = "release"
+codegen-units = 64
+incremental = true
+lto = false
+opt-level = 0
+debug = true
+strip = false

 [lib]
 name = "app_lib"
 crate-type = ["staticlib", "cdylib", "rlib"]

 [dev-dependencies]
-criterion = "0.7.0"
+criterion = { version = "0.7.0", features = ["async_tokio"] }

 [lints.clippy]
 # Core categories - most important for code safety and correctness
@@ -191,3 +220,26 @@ needless_raw_string_hashes = "deny" # Too many in existing code
 #pedantic = { level = "allow", priority = -1 }
 #nursery = { level = "allow", priority = -1 }
 #restriction = { level = "allow", priority = -1 }
+
+or_fun_call = "deny"
+cognitive_complexity = "deny"
+useless_let_if_seq = "deny"
+use_self = "deny"
+tuple_array_conversions = "deny"
+trait_duplication_in_bounds = "deny"
+suspicious_operation_groupings = "deny"
+string_lit_as_bytes = "deny"
+significant_drop_tightening = "deny"
+significant_drop_in_scrutinee = "deny"
+redundant_clone = "deny"
+# option_if_let_else = "deny" // 过于激进，暂时不开启
+needless_pass_by_ref_mut = "deny"
+needless_collect = "deny"
+missing_const_for_fn = "deny"
+iter_with_drain = "deny"
+iter_on_single_items = "deny"
+iter_on_empty_collections = "deny"
+# fallible_impl_from = "deny" // 过于激进，暂时不开启
+equatable_if_let = "deny"
+collection_is_never_read = "deny"
+branches_sharing_code = "deny"
@@ -1,91 +1,116 @@
-use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, Criterion};
+use criterion::{Criterion, criterion_group, criterion_main};
 use std::hint::black_box;
+use std::process;
+use tokio::runtime::Runtime;

-// 业务模型 & Draft
-use app_lib::config::Draft as DraftNew;
 use app_lib::config::IVerge;
+use app_lib::utils::Draft as DraftNew;

-// fn bench_apply_old(c: &mut Criterion) {
-//     c.bench_function("apply_draft_old", |b| {
-//         b.iter(|| {
-//             let verge = Box::new(IVerge {
-//                 enable_auto_launch: Some(true),
-//                 enable_tun_mode: Some(false),
-//                 ..Default::default()
-//             });
+/// 创建测试数据
+fn make_draft() -> DraftNew<IVerge> {
+    let verge = IVerge {
+        enable_auto_launch: Some(true),
+        enable_tun_mode: Some(false),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    DraftNew::new(verge)
+}

-//             let draft = DraftOld::from(black_box(verge));
+pub fn bench_draft(c: &mut Criterion) {
+    let rt = Runtime::new().unwrap_or_else(|e| {
+        eprintln!("Tokio runtime init failed: {e}");
+        process::exit(1);
+    });

-//             {
-//                 let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-//                 d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
-//             }
+    let mut group = c.benchmark_group("draft");
+    group.sample_size(100);
+    group.warm_up_time(std::time::Duration::from_millis(300));
+    group.measurement_time(std::time::Duration::from_secs(1));

-//             let _ = draft.apply();
-//         });
-//     });
-// }
-
-// fn bench_discard_old(c: &mut Criterion) {
-//     c.bench_function("discard_draft_old", |b| {
-//         b.iter(|| {
-//             let verge = Box::new(IVerge::default());
-//             let draft = DraftOld::from(black_box(verge));
-
-//             {
-//                 let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-//                 d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
-//             }
-
-//             let _ = draft.discard();
-//         });
-//     });
-// }
-
-/// 基准：修改草稿并 apply()
-fn bench_apply_new(c: &mut Criterion) {
-    c.bench_function("apply_draft_new", |b| {
+    group.bench_function("data_mut", |b| {
        b.iter(|| {
-            let verge = Box::new(IVerge {
-                enable_auto_launch: Some(true),
-                enable_tun_mode: Some(false),
-                ..Default::default()
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            draft.edit_draft(|d| d.enable_tun_mode = Some(true));
+            black_box(&draft.latest_arc().enable_tun_mode);
+        });
+    });
+
+    group.bench_function("draft_mut_first", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            draft.edit_draft(|d| d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false));
+            let latest = draft.latest_arc();
+            black_box(&latest.enable_auto_launch);
+        });
+    });
+
+    group.bench_function("draft_mut_existing", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            {
+                draft.edit_draft(|d| {
+                    d.enable_tun_mode = Some(true);
+                });
+                let latest1 = draft.latest_arc();
+                black_box(&latest1.enable_tun_mode);
+            }
+            draft.edit_draft(|d| {
+                d.enable_tun_mode = Some(false);
            });
-
-            let draft = DraftNew::from(black_box(verge));
-
-            {
-                let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-                d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
-            }
-
-            let _ = draft.apply();
+            let latest2 = draft.latest_arc();
+            black_box(&latest2.enable_tun_mode);
        });
    });
-}

-/// 基准：修改草稿并 discard()
-fn bench_discard_new(c: &mut Criterion) {
-    c.bench_function("discard_draft_new", |b| {
+    group.bench_function("latest_arc", |b| {
        b.iter(|| {
-            let verge = Box::new(IVerge::default());
-            let draft = DraftNew::from(black_box(verge));
-
-            {
-                let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-                d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
-            }
-
-            let _ = draft.discard();
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            let latest = draft.latest_arc();
+            black_box(&latest.enable_auto_launch);
        });
    });
+
+    group.bench_function("apply", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            {
+                draft.edit_draft(|d| {
+                    d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
+                });
+            }
+            draft.apply();
+            black_box(&draft);
+        });
+    });
+
+    group.bench_function("discard", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            {
+                draft.edit_draft(|d| {
+                    d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
+                });
+            }
+            draft.discard();
+            black_box(&draft);
+        });
+    });
+
+    group.bench_function("with_data_modify_async", |b| {
+        b.to_async(&rt).iter(|| async {
+            let draft = black_box(make_draft());
+            let _: Result<(), anyhow::Error> = draft
+                .with_data_modify::<_, _, _>(|mut box_data| async move {
+                    box_data.enable_auto_launch =
+                        Some(!box_data.enable_auto_launch.unwrap_or(false));
+                    Ok((box_data, ()))
+                })
+                .await;
+        });
+    });
+
+    group.finish();
 }

-criterion_group!(
-    benches,
-    // bench_apply_old,
-    // bench_discard_old,
-    bench_apply_new,
-    bench_discard_new
-);
+criterion_group!(benches, bench_draft);
 criterion_main!(benches);
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
 fn main() {
-    tauri_build::build()
+    #[cfg(feature = "clippy")]
+    {
+        println!("cargo:warning=Skipping tauri_build during Clippy");
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(not(feature = "clippy"))]
+    tauri_build::build();
 }
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@
    "autostart:allow-disable",
    "autostart:allow-is-enabled",
    "core:window:allow-set-theme",
-    "notification:default"
+    "notification:default",
+    "http:default",
+    "http:allow-fetch",
+    {
+      "identifier": "http:default",
+      "allow": [{ "url": "https://*/*" }, { "url": "http://*/*" }]
+    },
+    "mihomo:default"
  ]
 }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-chmod +x /usr/bin/install-service
-chmod +x /usr/bin/uninstall-service
+chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service-install
+chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service-uninstall
 chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-/usr/bin/uninstall-service
+/usr/bin/clash-verge-service-uninstall
@@ -1,42 +1,64 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
+use crate::core::sysopt::Sysopt;
 use crate::{
+    cmd::StringifyErr,
    feat, logging,
-    utils::{dirs, logging::Type},
-    wrap_err,
+    utils::{
+        dirs::{self, PathBufExec},
+        logging::Type,
+    },
 };
-use tauri::Manager;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::path::Path;
+use tauri::{AppHandle, Manager};
+use tokio::fs;
+use tokio::io::AsyncWriteExt;

 /// 打开应用程序所在目录
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn open_app_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    let app_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_home_dir())?;
-    wrap_err!(open::that(app_dir))
+pub async fn open_app_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    let app_dir = dirs::app_home_dir().stringify_err()?;
+    open::that(app_dir).stringify_err()
 }

 /// 打开核心所在目录
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn open_core_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    let core_dir = wrap_err!(tauri::utils::platform::current_exe())?;
+pub async fn open_core_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    let core_dir = tauri::utils::platform::current_exe().stringify_err()?;
    let core_dir = core_dir.parent().ok_or("failed to get core dir")?;
-    wrap_err!(open::that(core_dir))
+    open::that(core_dir).stringify_err()
 }

 /// 打开日志目录
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn open_logs_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    let log_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_logs_dir())?;
-    wrap_err!(open::that(log_dir))
+pub async fn open_logs_dir() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    let log_dir = dirs::app_logs_dir().stringify_err()?;
+    open::that(log_dir).stringify_err()
 }

 /// 打开网页链接
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn open_web_url(url: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
-    wrap_err!(open::that(url))
+    open::that(url.as_str()).stringify_err()
+}
+
+// TODO 后续可以为前端提供接口，当前作为托盘菜单使用
+/// 打开 Verge 最新日志
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn open_app_log() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    open::that(dirs::app_latest_log().stringify_err()?).stringify_err()
+}
+
+// TODO 后续可以为前端提供接口，当前作为托盘菜单使用
+/// 打开 Clash 最新日志
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn open_core_log() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    open::that(dirs::clash_latest_log().stringify_err()?).stringify_err()
 }

 /// 打开/关闭开发者工具
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn open_devtools(app_handle: tauri::AppHandle) {
+pub fn open_devtools(app_handle: AppHandle) {
    if let Some(window) = app_handle.get_webview_window("main") {
        if !window.is_devtools_open() {
            window.open_devtools();
@@ -48,14 +70,14 @@ pub fn open_devtools(app_handle: tauri::AppHandle) {

 /// 退出应用
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn exit_app() {
-    feat::quit();
+pub async fn exit_app() {
+    feat::quit().await;
 }

 /// 重启应用
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn restart_app() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    feat::restart_app();
+    feat::restart_app().await;
    Ok(())
 }

@@ -68,36 +90,39 @@ pub fn get_portable_flag() -> CmdResult<bool> {
 /// 获取应用目录
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn get_app_dir() -> CmdResult<String> {
-    let app_home_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_home_dir())?
+    let app_home_dir = dirs::app_home_dir()
+        .stringify_err()?
        .to_string_lossy()
-        .to_string();
+        .into();
    Ok(app_home_dir)
 }

 /// 获取当前自启动状态
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn get_auto_launch_status() -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    use crate::core::sysopt::Sysopt;
-    wrap_err!(Sysopt::global().get_launch_status())
+    Sysopt::global().get_launch_status().stringify_err()
 }

 /// 下载图标缓存
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn download_icon_cache(url: String, name: String) -> CmdResult<String> {
-    let icon_cache_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_home_dir())?.join("icons").join("cache");
-    let icon_path = icon_cache_dir.join(&name);
+    let icon_cache_dir = dirs::app_home_dir()
+        .stringify_err()?
+        .join("icons")
+        .join("cache");
+    let icon_path = icon_cache_dir.join(name.as_str());

    if icon_path.exists() {
-        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
+        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().into());
    }

    if !icon_cache_dir.exists() {
-        let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(&icon_cache_dir);
+        let _ = fs::create_dir_all(&icon_cache_dir).await;
    }

-    let temp_path = icon_cache_dir.join(format!("{}.downloading", &name));
+    let temp_path = icon_cache_dir.join(format!("{}.downloading", name.as_str()));

-    let response = wrap_err!(reqwest::get(&url).await)?;
+    let response = reqwest::get(url.as_str()).await.stringify_err()?;

    let content_type = response
        .headers()
@@ -107,7 +132,7 @@ pub async fn download_icon_cache(url: String, name: String) -> CmdResult<String>

    let is_image = content_type.starts_with("image/");

-    let content = wrap_err!(response.bytes().await)?;
+    let content = response.bytes().await.stringify_err()?;

    let is_html = content.len() > 15
        && (content.starts_with(b"<!DOCTYPE html")
@@ -116,37 +141,37 @@ pub async fn download_icon_cache(url: String, name: String) -> CmdResult<String>

    if is_image && !is_html {
        {
-            let mut file = match std::fs::File::create(&temp_path) {
+            let mut file = match fs::File::create(&temp_path).await {
                Ok(file) => file,
                Err(_) => {
                    if icon_path.exists() {
-                        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
+                        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().into());
                    }
                    return Err("Failed to create temporary file".into());
                }
            };
-
-            wrap_err!(std::io::copy(&mut content.as_ref(), &mut file))?;
+            file.write_all(content.as_ref()).await.stringify_err()?;
+            file.flush().await.stringify_err()?;
        }

        if !icon_path.exists() {
-            match std::fs::rename(&temp_path, &icon_path) {
+            match fs::rename(&temp_path, &icon_path).await {
                Ok(_) => {}
                Err(_) => {
-                    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&temp_path);
+                    let _ = temp_path.remove_if_exists().await;
                    if icon_path.exists() {
-                        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
+                        return Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().into());
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
-            let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&temp_path);
+            let _ = temp_path.remove_if_exists().await;
        }

-        Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().to_string())
+        Ok(icon_path.to_string_lossy().into())
    } else {
-        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&temp_path);
-        Err(format!("下载的内容不是有效图片: {url}"))
+        let _ = temp_path.remove_if_exists().await;
+        Err(format!("下载的内容不是有效图片: {}", url.as_str()).into())
    }
 }

@@ -159,66 +184,74 @@ pub struct IconInfo {

 /// 复制图标文件
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn copy_icon_file(path: String, icon_info: IconInfo) -> CmdResult<String> {
-    use std::{fs, path::Path};
+pub async fn copy_icon_file(path: String, icon_info: IconInfo) -> CmdResult<String> {
+    let file_path = Path::new(path.as_str());

-    let file_path = Path::new(&path);
-
-    let icon_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_home_dir())?.join("icons");
+    let icon_dir = dirs::app_home_dir().stringify_err()?.join("icons");
    if !icon_dir.exists() {
-        let _ = fs::create_dir_all(&icon_dir);
+        let _ = fs::create_dir_all(&icon_dir).await;
    }
-    let ext = match file_path.extension() {
-        Some(e) => e.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
-        None => "ico".to_string(),
+    let ext: String = match file_path.extension() {
+        Some(e) => e.to_string_lossy().into(),
+        None => "ico".into(),
    };

    let dest_path = icon_dir.join(format!(
        "{0}-{1}.{ext}",
-        icon_info.name, icon_info.current_t
+        icon_info.name.as_str(),
+        icon_info.current_t.as_str()
    ));
    if file_path.exists() {
        if icon_info.previous_t.trim() != "" {
-            fs::remove_file(
-                icon_dir.join(format!("{0}-{1}.png", icon_info.name, icon_info.previous_t)),
-            )
-            .unwrap_or_default();
-            fs::remove_file(
-                icon_dir.join(format!("{0}-{1}.ico", icon_info.name, icon_info.previous_t)),
-            )
-            .unwrap_or_default();
+            icon_dir
+                .join(format!(
+                    "{0}-{1}.png",
+                    icon_info.name.as_str(),
+                    icon_info.previous_t.as_str()
+                ))
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await
+                .unwrap_or_default();
+            icon_dir
+                .join(format!(
+                    "{0}-{1}.ico",
+                    icon_info.name.as_str(),
+                    icon_info.previous_t.as_str()
+                ))
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await
+                .unwrap_or_default();
        }
        logging!(
            info,
            Type::Cmd,
-            true,
            "Copying icon file path: {:?} -> file dist: {:?}",
            path,
            dest_path
        );
-        match fs::copy(file_path, &dest_path) {
-            Ok(_) => Ok(dest_path.to_string_lossy().to_string()),
-            Err(err) => Err(err.to_string()),
+        match fs::copy(file_path, &dest_path).await {
+            Ok(_) => Ok(dest_path.to_string_lossy().into()),
+            Err(err) => Err(err.to_string().into()),
        }
    } else {
-        Err("file not found".to_string())
+        Err("file not found".into())
    }
 }

 /// 通知UI已准备就绪
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn notify_ui_ready() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    log::info!(target: "app", "前端UI已准备就绪");
-    crate::utils::resolve::mark_ui_ready();
+    logging!(info, Type::Cmd, "前端UI已准备就绪");
+    crate::utils::resolve::ui::mark_ui_ready();
    Ok(())
 }

 /// UI加载阶段
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn update_ui_stage(stage: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
-    log::info!(target: "app", "UI加载阶段更新: {stage}");
+    logging!(info, Type::Cmd, "UI加载阶段更新: {}", stage.as_str());

-    use crate::utils::resolve::UiReadyStage;
+    use crate::utils::resolve::ui::UiReadyStage;

    let stage_enum = match stage.as_str() {
        "NotStarted" => UiReadyStage::NotStarted,
@@ -227,19 +260,16 @@ pub fn update_ui_stage(stage: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
        "ResourcesLoaded" => UiReadyStage::ResourcesLoaded,
        "Ready" => UiReadyStage::Ready,
        _ => {
-            log::warn!(target: "app", "未知的UI加载阶段: {stage}");
-            return Err(format!("未知的UI加载阶段: {stage}"));
+            logging!(
+                warn,
+                Type::Cmd,
+                "Warning: 未知的UI加载阶段: {}",
+                stage.as_str()
+            );
+            return Err(format!("未知的UI加载阶段: {}", stage.as_str()).into());
        }
    };

-    crate::utils::resolve::update_ui_ready_stage(stage_enum);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// 重置UI就绪状态
-#[tauri::command]
-pub fn reset_ui_ready_state() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    log::info!(target: "app", "重置UI就绪状态");
-    crate::utils::resolve::reset_ui_ready();
+    crate::utils::resolve::ui::update_ui_ready_stage(stage_enum);
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+use super::CmdResult;
+use crate::{cmd::StringifyErr, feat};
+use feat::LocalBackupFile;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+
+/// Create a local backup
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn create_local_backup() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    feat::create_local_backup().await.stringify_err()
+}
+
+/// List local backups
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn list_local_backup() -> CmdResult<Vec<LocalBackupFile>> {
+    feat::list_local_backup().await.stringify_err()
+}
+
+/// Delete local backup
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn delete_local_backup(filename: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
+    feat::delete_local_backup(filename).await.stringify_err()
+}
+
+/// Restore local backup
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn restore_local_backup(filename: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
+    feat::restore_local_backup(filename).await.stringify_err()
+}
+
+/// Export local backup to a user selected destination
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn export_local_backup(filename: String, destination: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
+    feat::export_local_backup(filename, destination)
+        .await
+        .stringify_err()
+}
@@ -1,43 +1,40 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
+use crate::utils::dirs;
 use crate::{
-    config::*,
-    core::*,
-    feat,
-    ipc::{self, IpcManager},
-    logging,
-    process::AsyncHandler,
-    state::proxy::ProxyRequestCache,
-    utils::logging::Type,
-    wrap_err,
+    cmd::StringifyErr,
+    config::{ClashInfo, Config},
+    constants,
+    core::{CoreManager, handle, validate::CoreConfigValidator},
 };
-use serde_yaml::Mapping;
-use std::time::Duration;
-
-const CONFIG_REFRESH_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60);
+use crate::{feat, logging, utils::logging::Type};
+use compact_str::CompactString;
+use serde_yaml_ng::Mapping;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use tokio::fs;

 /// 复制Clash环境变量
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn copy_clash_env() -> CmdResult {
-    feat::copy_clash_env();
+pub async fn copy_clash_env() -> CmdResult {
+    feat::copy_clash_env().await;
    Ok(())
 }

 /// 获取Clash信息
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_clash_info() -> CmdResult<ClashInfo> {
-    Ok(Config::clash().latest_ref().get_client_info())
+pub async fn get_clash_info() -> CmdResult<ClashInfo> {
+    Ok(Config::clash().await.latest_arc().get_client_info())
 }

 /// 修改Clash配置
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn patch_clash_config(payload: Mapping) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(feat::patch_clash(payload).await)
+    feat::patch_clash(payload).await.stringify_err()
 }

 /// 修改Clash模式
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn patch_clash_mode(payload: String) -> CmdResult {
-    feat::change_clash_mode(payload);
+    feat::change_clash_mode(payload).await;
    Ok(())
 }

@@ -46,10 +43,7 @@ pub async fn patch_clash_mode(payload: String) -> CmdResult {
 pub async fn change_clash_core(clash_core: String) -> CmdResult<Option<String>> {
    logging!(info, Type::Config, "changing core to {clash_core}");

-    match CoreManager::global()
-        .change_core(Some(clash_core.clone()))
-        .await
-    {
+    match CoreManager::global().change_core(&clash_core).await {
        Ok(_) => {
            // 切换内核后重启内核
            match CoreManager::global().restart_core().await {
@@ -59,22 +53,23 @@ pub async fn change_clash_core(clash_core: String) -> CmdResult<Option<String>>
                        Type::Core,
                        "core changed and restarted to {clash_core}"
                    );
-                    handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_success", &clash_core);
+                    handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_success", clash_core);
                    handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
                    Ok(None)
                }
                Err(err) => {
-                    let error_msg = format!("Core changed but failed to restart: {err}");
+                    let error_msg: String =
+                        format!("Core changed but failed to restart: {err}").into();
+                    handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_error", error_msg.clone());
                    logging!(error, Type::Core, "{error_msg}");
-                    handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_error", &error_msg);
                    Ok(Some(error_msg))
                }
            }
        }
        Err(err) => {
-            let error_msg = err.to_string();
+            let error_msg: String = err;
            logging!(error, Type::Core, "failed to change core: {error_msg}");
-            handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_error", &error_msg);
+            handle::Handle::notice_message("config_core::change_error", error_msg.clone());
            Ok(Some(error_msg))
        }
    }
@@ -83,7 +78,7 @@ pub async fn change_clash_core(clash_core: String) -> CmdResult<Option<String>>
 /// 启动核心
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn start_core() -> CmdResult {
-    let result = wrap_err!(CoreManager::global().start_core().await);
+    let result = CoreManager::global().start_core().await.stringify_err();
    if result.is_ok() {
        handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
    }
@@ -93,7 +88,7 @@ pub async fn start_core() -> CmdResult {
 /// 关闭核心
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn stop_core() -> CmdResult {
-    let result = wrap_err!(CoreManager::global().stop_core().await);
+    let result = CoreManager::global().stop_core().await.stringify_err();
    if result.is_ok() {
        handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
    }
@@ -103,48 +98,41 @@ pub async fn stop_core() -> CmdResult {
 /// 重启核心
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn restart_core() -> CmdResult {
-    let result = wrap_err!(CoreManager::global().restart_core().await);
+    let result = CoreManager::global().restart_core().await.stringify_err();
    if result.is_ok() {
        handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
    }
    result
 }

-/// 获取代理延迟
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn clash_api_get_proxy_delay(
-    name: String,
-    url: Option<String>,
-    timeout: i32,
-) -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(
-        IpcManager::global()
-            .test_proxy_delay(&name, url, timeout)
-            .await
-    )
-}
-
 /// 测试URL延迟
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn test_delay(url: String) -> CmdResult<u32> {
-    Ok(feat::test_delay(url).await.unwrap_or(10000u32))
+    let result = match feat::test_delay(url).await {
+        Ok(delay) => delay,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(error, Type::Cmd, "{}", e);
+            10000u32
+        }
+    };
+    Ok(result)
 }

 /// 保存DNS配置到单独文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn save_dns_config(dns_config: Mapping) -> CmdResult {
    use crate::utils::dirs;
-    use serde_yaml;
-    use std::fs;
+    use serde_yaml_ng;
+    use tokio::fs;

    // 获取DNS配置文件路径
    let dns_path = dirs::app_home_dir()
-        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
-        .join("dns_config.yaml");
+        .stringify_err()?
+        .join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);

    // 保存DNS配置到文件
-    let yaml_str = serde_yaml::to_string(&dns_config).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
-    fs::write(&dns_path, yaml_str).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+    let yaml_str = serde_yaml_ng::to_string(&dns_config).stringify_err()?;
+    fs::write(&dns_path, yaml_str).await.stringify_err()?;
    logging!(info, Type::Config, "DNS config saved to {dns_path:?}");

    Ok(())
@@ -152,112 +140,80 @@ pub async fn save_dns_config(dns_config: Mapping) -> CmdResult {

 /// 应用或撤销DNS配置
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn apply_dns_config(apply: bool) -> CmdResult {
-    use crate::{
-        config::Config,
-        core::{handle, CoreManager},
-        utils::dirs,
-    };
+pub async fn apply_dns_config(apply: bool) -> CmdResult {
+    if apply {
+        // 读取DNS配置文件
+        let dns_path = dirs::app_home_dir()
+            .stringify_err()?
+            .join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);

-    // 使用spawn来处理异步操作
-    AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
-        if apply {
-            // 读取DNS配置文件
-            let dns_path = match dirs::app_home_dir() {
-                Ok(path) => path.join("dns_config.yaml"),
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to get home dir: {e}");
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            if !dns_path.exists() {
-                logging!(warn, Type::Config, "DNS config file not found");
-                return;
-            }
-
-            let dns_yaml = match std::fs::read_to_string(&dns_path) {
-                Ok(content) => content,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to read DNS config: {e}");
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            // 解析DNS配置并创建patch
-            let patch_config = match serde_yaml::from_str::<serde_yaml::Mapping>(&dns_yaml) {
-                Ok(config) => {
-                    let mut patch = serde_yaml::Mapping::new();
-                    patch.insert("dns".into(), config.into());
-                    patch
-                }
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to parse DNS config: {e}");
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            logging!(info, Type::Config, "Applying DNS config from file");
-
-            // 重新生成配置，确保DNS配置被正确应用
-            // 这里不调用patch_clash以避免将DNS配置写入config.yaml
-            Config::runtime()
-                .draft_mut()
-                .patch_config(patch_config.clone());
-
-            // 首先重新生成配置
-            if let Err(err) = Config::generate() {
-                logging!(
-                    error,
-                    Type::Config,
-                    "Failed to regenerate config with DNS: {err}"
-                );
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // 然后应用新配置
-            if let Err(err) = CoreManager::global().update_config().await {
-                logging!(
-                    error,
-                    Type::Config,
-                    "Failed to apply config with DNS: {err}"
-                );
-            } else {
-                logging!(info, Type::Config, "DNS config successfully applied");
-                handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
-            }
-        } else {
-            // 当关闭DNS设置时，不需要对配置进行任何修改
-            // 直接重新生成配置，让enhance函数自动跳过DNS配置的加载
-            logging!(
-                info,
-                Type::Config,
-                "DNS settings disabled, regenerating config"
-            );
-
-            // 重新生成配置
-            if let Err(err) = Config::generate() {
-                logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to regenerate config: {err}");
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // 应用新配置
-            match CoreManager::global().update_config().await {
-                Ok(_) => {
-                    logging!(info, Type::Config, "Config regenerated successfully");
-                    handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
-                }
-                Err(err) => {
-                    logging!(
-                        error,
-                        Type::Config,
-                        "Failed to apply regenerated config: {err}"
-                    );
-                }
-            }
+        if !dns_path.exists() {
+            logging!(warn, Type::Config, "DNS config file not found");
+            return Err("DNS config file not found".into());
        }
-    });

+        let dns_yaml = fs::read_to_string(&dns_path).await.stringify_err_log(|e| {
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to read DNS config: {e}");
+        })?;
+
+        // 解析DNS配置
+        let patch_config = serde_yaml_ng::from_str::<serde_yaml_ng::Mapping>(&dns_yaml)
+            .stringify_err_log(|e| {
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to parse DNS config: {e}");
+            })?;
+
+        logging!(info, Type::Config, "Applying DNS config from file");
+
+        // 创建包含DNS配置的patch
+        let mut patch = serde_yaml_ng::Mapping::new();
+        patch.insert("dns".into(), patch_config.into());
+
+        // 应用DNS配置到运行时配置
+        Config::runtime().await.edit_draft(|d| {
+            d.patch_config(patch);
+        });
+
+        // 重新生成配置
+        Config::generate().await.stringify_err_log(|err| {
+            let err = format!("Failed to regenerate config with DNS: {err}");
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+        })?;
+
+        // 应用新配置
+        CoreManager::global()
+            .update_config()
+            .await
+            .stringify_err_log(|err| {
+                let err = format!("Failed to apply config with DNS: {err}");
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+            })?;
+
+        logging!(info, Type::Config, "DNS config successfully applied");
+    } else {
+        // 当关闭DNS设置时，重新生成配置（不加载DNS配置文件）
+        logging!(
+            info,
+            Type::Config,
+            "DNS settings disabled, regenerating config"
+        );
+
+        Config::generate().await.stringify_err_log(|err| {
+            let err = format!("Failed to regenerate config: {err}");
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+        })?;
+
+        CoreManager::global()
+            .update_config()
+            .await
+            .stringify_err_log(|err| {
+                let err = format!("Failed to apply regenerated config: {err}");
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+            })?;
+
+        logging!(info, Type::Config, "Config regenerated successfully");
+    }
+
+    handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
    Ok(())
 }

@@ -267,8 +223,8 @@ pub fn check_dns_config_exists() -> CmdResult<bool> {
    use crate::utils::dirs;

    let dns_path = dirs::app_home_dir()
-        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
-        .join("dns_config.yaml");
+        .stringify_err()?
+        .join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);

    Ok(dns_path.exists())
 }
@@ -277,353 +233,41 @@ pub fn check_dns_config_exists() -> CmdResult<bool> {
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn get_dns_config_content() -> CmdResult<String> {
    use crate::utils::dirs;
-    use std::fs;
+    use tokio::fs;

    let dns_path = dirs::app_home_dir()
-        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
-        .join("dns_config.yaml");
+        .stringify_err()?
+        .join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);

-    if !dns_path.exists() {
+    if !fs::try_exists(&dns_path).await.stringify_err()? {
        return Err("DNS config file not found".into());
    }

-    let content = fs::read_to_string(&dns_path).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+    let content = fs::read_to_string(&dns_path).await.stringify_err()?.into();
    Ok(content)
 }

 /// 验证DNS配置文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn validate_dns_config() -> CmdResult<(bool, String)> {
-    use crate::{core::CoreManager, utils::dirs};
-
-    let app_dir = dirs::app_home_dir().map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
-    let dns_path = app_dir.join("dns_config.yaml");
+    let app_dir = dirs::app_home_dir().stringify_err()?;
+    let dns_path = app_dir.join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);
    let dns_path_str = dns_path.to_str().unwrap_or_default();

    if !dns_path.exists() {
-        return Ok((false, "DNS config file not found".to_string()));
+        return Ok((false, "DNS config file not found".into()));
    }

-    match CoreManager::global()
-        .validate_config_file(dns_path_str, None)
+    CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file(dns_path_str, None)
        .await
-    {
-        Ok(result) => Ok(result),
-        Err(e) => Err(e.to_string()),
-    }
+        .stringify_err()
 }

-/// 获取Clash版本信息
 #[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_clash_version() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().get_version().await)
-}
-
-/// 获取Clash配置
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_clash_config() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let manager = IpcManager::global();
-    let cache = ProxyRequestCache::global();
-    let key = ProxyRequestCache::make_key("clash_config", "default");
-    let value = cache
-        .get_or_fetch(key, CONFIG_REFRESH_INTERVAL, || async {
-            manager.get_config().await.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-                logging!(error, Type::Cmd, "Failed to fetch clash config: {e}");
-                serde_json::Value::Object(serde_json::Map::new())
-            })
-        })
-        .await;
-    Ok((*value).clone())
-}
-
-/// 强制刷新Clash配置缓存
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn force_refresh_clash_config() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let cache = ProxyRequestCache::global();
-    let key = ProxyRequestCache::make_key("clash_config", "default");
-    cache.map.remove(&key);
-    get_clash_config().await
-}
-
-/// 更新地理数据
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn update_geo_data() -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().update_geo_data().await)
-}
-
-/// 升级Clash核心
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn upgrade_clash_core() -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().upgrade_core().await)
-}
-
-/// 获取规则
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_clash_rules() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().get_rules().await)
-}
-
-/// 更新代理选择
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn update_proxy_choice(group: String, proxy: String) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().update_proxy(&group, &proxy).await)
-}
-
-/// 获取代理提供者
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_proxy_providers() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().get_providers_proxies().await)
-}
-
-/// 获取规则提供者
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_rule_providers() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().get_rule_providers().await)
-}
-
-/// 代理提供者健康检查
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn proxy_provider_health_check(name: String) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(
-        IpcManager::global()
-            .proxy_provider_health_check(&name)
-            .await
-    )
-}
-
-/// 更新代理提供者
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn update_proxy_provider(name: String) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().update_proxy_provider(&name).await)
-}
-
-/// 更新规则提供者
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn update_rule_provider(name: String) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().update_rule_provider(&name).await)
-}
-
-/// 获取连接
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_clash_connections() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().get_connections().await)
-}
-
-/// 删除连接
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn delete_clash_connection(id: String) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().delete_connection(&id).await)
-}
-
-/// 关闭所有连接
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn close_all_clash_connections() -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().close_all_connections().await)
-}
-
-/// 获取流量数据 (使用新的IPC流式监控)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_traffic_data() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let traffic = crate::ipc::get_current_traffic().await;
-    let result = serde_json::json!({
-        "up": traffic.total_up,
-        "down": traffic.total_down,
-        "up_rate": traffic.up_rate,
-        "down_rate": traffic.down_rate,
-        "last_updated": traffic.last_updated.elapsed().as_secs()
-    });
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 获取内存数据 (使用新的IPC流式监控)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_memory_data() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let memory = crate::ipc::get_current_memory().await;
-    let usage_percent = if memory.oslimit > 0 {
-        (memory.inuse as f64 / memory.oslimit as f64) * 100.0
-    } else {
-        0.0
-    };
-    let result = serde_json::json!({
-        "inuse": memory.inuse,
-        "oslimit": memory.oslimit,
-        "usage_percent": usage_percent,
-        "last_updated": memory.last_updated.elapsed().as_secs()
-    });
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 启动流量监控服务 (IPC流式监控自动启动，此函数为兼容性保留)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn start_traffic_service() -> CmdResult {
-    logging!(trace, Type::Ipc, "启动流量监控服务 (IPC流式监控)");
-    // 新的IPC监控在首次访问时自动启动
-    // 触发一次访问以确保监控器已初始化
-    let _ = crate::ipc::get_current_traffic().await;
-    let _ = crate::ipc::get_current_memory().await;
-    logging!(info, Type::Ipc, "IPC流式监控已激活");
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// 停止流量监控服务 (IPC流式监控无需显式停止，此函数为兼容性保留)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn stop_traffic_service() -> CmdResult {
-    logging!(trace, Type::Ipc, "停止流量监控服务请求 (IPC流式监控)");
-    // 新的IPC监控是持久的，无需显式停止
-    logging!(info, Type::Ipc, "IPC流式监控继续运行");
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// 获取格式化的流量数据 (包含单位，便于前端显示)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_formatted_traffic_data() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    logging!(trace, Type::Ipc, "获取格式化流量数据");
-    let (up_rate, down_rate, total_up, total_down, is_fresh) =
-        crate::ipc::get_formatted_traffic().await;
-    let result = serde_json::json!({
-        "up_rate_formatted": up_rate,
-        "down_rate_formatted": down_rate,
-        "total_up_formatted": total_up,
-        "total_down_formatted": total_down,
-        "is_fresh": is_fresh
-    });
-    logging!(
-        debug,
-        Type::Ipc,
-        "格式化流量数据: ↑{up_rate}/s ↓{down_rate}/s (总计: ↑{total_up} ↓{total_down})"
-    );
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 获取格式化的内存数据 (包含单位，便于前端显示)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_formatted_memory_data() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    logging!(info, Type::Ipc, "获取格式化内存数据");
-    let (inuse, oslimit, usage_percent, is_fresh) = crate::ipc::get_formatted_memory().await;
-    let result = serde_json::json!({
-        "inuse_formatted": inuse,
-        "oslimit_formatted": oslimit,
-        "usage_percent": usage_percent,
-        "is_fresh": is_fresh
-    });
-    logging!(
-        debug,
-        Type::Ipc,
-        "格式化内存数据: {inuse} / {oslimit} ({usage_percent:.1}%)"
-    );
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 获取系统监控概览 (流量+内存，便于前端一次性获取所有状态)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_system_monitor_overview() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    logging!(debug, Type::Ipc, "获取系统监控概览");
-
-    // 并发获取流量和内存数据
-    let (traffic, memory) = tokio::join!(
-        crate::ipc::get_current_traffic(),
-        crate::ipc::get_current_memory()
-    );
-
-    let (traffic_formatted, memory_formatted) = tokio::join!(
-        crate::ipc::get_formatted_traffic(),
-        crate::ipc::get_formatted_memory()
-    );
-
-    let traffic_is_fresh = traffic.last_updated.elapsed().as_secs() < 5;
-    let memory_is_fresh = memory.last_updated.elapsed().as_secs() < 10;
-
-    let result = serde_json::json!({
-        "traffic": {
-            "raw": {
-                "up": traffic.total_up,
-                "down": traffic.total_down,
-                "up_rate": traffic.up_rate,
-                "down_rate": traffic.down_rate
-            },
-            "formatted": {
-                "up_rate": traffic_formatted.0,
-                "down_rate": traffic_formatted.1,
-                "total_up": traffic_formatted.2,
-                "total_down": traffic_formatted.3
-            },
-            "is_fresh": traffic_is_fresh
-        },
-        "memory": {
-            "raw": {
-                "inuse": memory.inuse,
-                "oslimit": memory.oslimit,
-                "usage_percent": if memory.oslimit > 0 {
-                    (memory.inuse as f64 / memory.oslimit as f64) * 100.0
-                } else {
-                    0.0
-                }
-            },
-            "formatted": {
-                "inuse": memory_formatted.0,
-                "oslimit": memory_formatted.1,
-                "usage_percent": memory_formatted.2
-            },
-            "is_fresh": memory_is_fresh
-        },
-        "overall_status": if traffic_is_fresh && memory_is_fresh { "healthy" } else { "stale" }
-    });
-
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 获取代理组延迟
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_group_proxy_delays(
-    group_name: String,
-    url: Option<String>,
-    timeout: Option<i32>,
-) -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    wrap_err!(
-        IpcManager::global()
-            .get_group_proxy_delays(&group_name, url, timeout.unwrap_or(10000))
-            .await
-    )
-}
-
-/// 检查调试是否启用
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn is_clash_debug_enabled() -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    match IpcManager::global().is_debug_enabled().await {
-        Ok(enabled) => Ok(enabled),
-        Err(_) => Ok(false),
-    }
-}
-
-/// 垃圾回收
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn clash_gc() -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(IpcManager::global().gc().await)
-}
-
-/// 获取日志 (使用新的流式实现)
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_clash_logs() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    Ok(ipc::get_logs_json().await)
-}
-
-/// 启动日志监控
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn start_logs_monitoring(level: Option<String>) -> CmdResult {
-    ipc::start_logs_monitoring(level).await;
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// 停止日志监控
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn stop_logs_monitoring() -> CmdResult {
-    ipc::stop_logs_monitoring().await;
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// 清除日志
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn clear_logs() -> CmdResult {
-    ipc::clear_logs().await;
-    Ok(())
+pub async fn get_clash_logs() -> CmdResult<Vec<CompactString>> {
+    let logs = CoreManager::global()
+        .get_clash_logs()
+        .await
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    Ok(logs)
 }
@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ use super::CmdResult;

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn entry_lightweight_mode() -> CmdResult {
-    lightweight::entry_lightweight_mode();
+    lightweight::entry_lightweight_mode().await;
    Ok(())
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn exit_lightweight_mode() -> CmdResult {
-    lightweight::exit_lightweight_mode();
+    lightweight::exit_lightweight_mode().await;
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::{Client, cookie::Jar};
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_bahamut_anime(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let cookie_store = Arc::new(Jar::default());
+
+    let client_with_cookies = match Client::builder()
+        .user_agent("Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
+        .cookie_provider(Arc::clone(&cookie_store))
+        .build() {
+        Ok(client) => client,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to create client with cookies for Bahamut Anime: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            client.clone()
+        }
+    };
+
+    let device_url = "https://ani.gamer.com.tw/ajax/getdeviceid.php";
+    let device_id = match client_with_cookies.get(device_url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+            Ok(text) => match Regex::new(r#""deviceid"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+                Ok(re) => re
+                    .captures(&text)
+                    .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string()))
+                    .unwrap_or_default(),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    logging!(
+                        error,
+                        Type::Network,
+                        "Failed to compile deviceid regex for Bahamut Anime: {}",
+                        e
+                    );
+                    String::new()
+                }
+            },
+            Err(_) => String::new(),
+        },
+        Err(_) => String::new(),
+    };
+
+    if device_id.is_empty() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Bahamut Anime".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let url =
+        format!("https://ani.gamer.com.tw/ajax/token.php?adID=89422&sn=37783&device={device_id}");
+
+    let token_result = match client_with_cookies.get(&url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+            Ok(body) => {
+                if body.contains("animeSn") {
+                    Some(body)
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            }
+            Err(_) => None,
+        },
+        Err(_) => None,
+    };
+
+    if token_result.is_none() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Bahamut Anime".to_string(),
+            status: "No".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let region = match client_with_cookies
+        .get("https://ani.gamer.com.tw/")
+        .send()
+        .await
+    {
+        Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+            Ok(body) => match Regex::new(r#"data-geo="([^"]+)"#) {
+                Ok(region_re) => region_re
+                    .captures(&body)
+                    .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1))
+                    .map(|m| {
+                        let country_code = m.as_str();
+                        let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(country_code);
+                        format!("{emoji}{country_code}")
+                    }),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    logging!(
+                        error,
+                        Type::Network,
+                        "Failed to compile region regex for Bahamut Anime: {}",
+                        e
+                    );
+                    None
+                }
+            },
+            Err(_) => None,
+        },
+        Err(_) => None,
+    };
+
+    UnlockItem {
+        name: "Bahamut Anime".to_string(),
+        status: "Yes".to_string(),
+        region,
+        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+use reqwest::Client;
+use serde_json::Value;
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::get_local_date_string;
+
+pub(super) async fn check_bilibili_china_mainland(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://api.bilibili.com/pgc/player/web/playurl?avid=82846771&qn=0&type=&otype=json&ep_id=307247&fourk=1&fnver=0&fnval=16&module=bangumi";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => match response.json::<Value>().await {
+            Ok(body) => {
+                let status = body
+                    .get("code")
+                    .and_then(|v| v.as_i64())
+                    .map(|code| {
+                        if code == 0 {
+                            "Yes"
+                        } else if code == -10403 {
+                            "No"
+                        } else {
+                            "Failed"
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .unwrap_or("Failed");
+
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "哔哩哔哩大陆".to_string(),
+                    status: status.to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+            Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+                name: "哔哩哔哩大陆".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            },
+        },
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "哔哩哔哩大陆".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+pub(super) async fn check_bilibili_hk_mc_tw(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://api.bilibili.com/pgc/player/web/playurl?avid=18281381&cid=29892777&qn=0&type=&otype=json&ep_id=183799&fourk=1&fnver=0&fnval=16&module=bangumi";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => match response.json::<Value>().await {
+            Ok(body) => {
+                let status = body
+                    .get("code")
+                    .and_then(|v| v.as_i64())
+                    .map(|code| {
+                        if code == 0 {
+                            "Yes"
+                        } else if code == -10403 {
+                            "No"
+                        } else {
+                            "Failed"
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .unwrap_or("Failed");
+
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "哔哩哔哩港澳台".to_string(),
+                    status: status.to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+            Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+                name: "哔哩哔哩港澳台".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            },
+        },
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "哔哩哔哩港澳台".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_chatgpt_combined(client: &Client) -> Vec<UnlockItem> {
+    let mut results = Vec::new();
+
+    let url_country = "https://chat.openai.com/cdn-cgi/trace";
+    let result_country = client.get(url_country).send().await;
+
+    let region = match result_country {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+                let mut map = HashMap::new();
+                for line in body.lines() {
+                    if let Some(index) = line.find('=') {
+                        let key = &line[..index];
+                        let value = &line[index + 1..];
+                        map.insert(key.to_string(), value.to_string());
+                    }
+                }
+
+                map.get("loc").map(|loc| {
+                    let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(loc);
+                    format!("{emoji}{loc}")
+                })
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => None,
+    };
+
+    let url_ios = "https://ios.chat.openai.com/";
+    let result_ios = client.get(url_ios).send().await;
+
+    let ios_status = match result_ios {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+                let body_lower = body.to_lowercase();
+                if body_lower.contains("you may be connected to a disallowed isp") {
+                    "Disallowed ISP"
+                } else if body_lower.contains("request is not allowed. please try again later.") {
+                    "Yes"
+                } else if body_lower.contains("sorry, you have been blocked") {
+                    "Blocked"
+                } else {
+                    "Failed"
+                }
+            } else {
+                "Failed"
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => "Failed",
+    };
+
+    let url_web = "https://api.openai.com/compliance/cookie_requirements";
+    let result_web = client.get(url_web).send().await;
+
+    let web_status = match result_web {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+                let body_lower = body.to_lowercase();
+                if body_lower.contains("unsupported_country") {
+                    "Unsupported Country/Region"
+                } else {
+                    "Yes"
+                }
+            } else {
+                "Failed"
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => "Failed",
+    };
+
+    results.push(UnlockItem {
+        name: "ChatGPT iOS".to_string(),
+        status: ios_status.to_string(),
+        region: region.clone(),
+        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+    });
+
+    results.push(UnlockItem {
+        name: "ChatGPT Web".to_string(),
+        status: web_status.to_string(),
+        region,
+        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+    });
+
+    results
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+const BLOCKED_CODES: [&str; 10] = ["AF", "BY", "CN", "CU", "HK", "IR", "KP", "MO", "RU", "SY"];
+
+pub(super) async fn check_claude(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://claude.ai/cdn-cgi/trace";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+            Ok(body) => {
+                let mut country_code: Option<String> = None;
+
+                for line in body.lines() {
+                    if let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("loc=") {
+                        country_code = Some(rest.trim().to_uppercase());
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if let Some(code) = country_code {
+                    let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&code);
+                    let status = if BLOCKED_CODES.contains(&code.as_str()) {
+                        "No"
+                    } else {
+                        "Yes"
+                    };
+
+                    UnlockItem {
+                        name: "Claude".to_string(),
+                        status: status.to_string(),
+                        region: Some(format!("{emoji}{code}")),
+                        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    UnlockItem {
+                        name: "Claude".to_string(),
+                        status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                        region: None,
+                        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+                name: "Claude".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            },
+        },
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Claude".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+#[allow(clippy::cognitive_complexity)]
+pub(super) async fn check_disney_plus(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let device_api_url = "https://disney.api.edge.bamgrid.com/devices";
+    let auth_header =
+        "Bearer ZGlzbmV5JmJyb3dzZXImMS4wLjA.Cu56AgSfBTDag5NiRA81oLHkDZfu5L3CKadnefEAY84";
+
+    let device_req_body = serde_json::json!({
+        "deviceFamily": "browser",
+        "applicationRuntime": "chrome",
+        "deviceProfile": "windows",
+        "attributes": {}
+    });
+
+    let device_result = client
+        .post(device_api_url)
+        .header("authorization", auth_header)
+        .header("content-type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8")
+        .json(&device_req_body)
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    if device_result.is_err() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let device_response = match device_result {
+        Ok(response) => response,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Disney+ device response: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    if device_response.status().as_u16() == 403 {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "No (IP Banned By Disney+)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let device_body = match device_response.text().await {
+        Ok(body) => body,
+        Err(_) => {
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Error: Cannot read response)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    let re = match Regex::new(r#""assertion"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+        Ok(re) => re,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to compile assertion regex for Disney+: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Regex Error)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let assertion = match re.captures(&device_body) {
+        Some(caps) => caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string()),
+        None => None,
+    };
+
+    if assertion.is_none() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Error: Cannot extract assertion)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let token_url = "https://disney.api.edge.bamgrid.com/token";
+    let assertion_str = match assertion {
+        Some(assertion) => assertion,
+        None => {
+            logging!(error, Type::Network, "No assertion found for Disney+");
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (No Assertion)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let token_body = [
+        (
+            "grant_type",
+            "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:token-exchange",
+        ),
+        ("latitude", "0"),
+        ("longitude", "0"),
+        ("platform", "browser"),
+        ("subject_token", assertion_str.as_str()),
+        (
+            "subject_token_type",
+            "urn:bamtech:params:oauth:token-type:device",
+        ),
+    ];
+
+    let token_result = client
+        .post(token_url)
+        .header("authorization", auth_header)
+        .header("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
+        .form(&token_body)
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    if token_result.is_err() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let token_response = match token_result {
+        Ok(response) => response,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Disney+ token response: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let token_status = token_response.status();
+
+    let token_body_text = match token_response.text().await {
+        Ok(body) => body,
+        Err(_) => {
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Error: Cannot read token response)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    if token_body_text.contains("forbidden-location") || token_body_text.contains("403 ERROR") {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "No (IP Banned By Disney+)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let token_json: Result<serde_json::Value, _> = serde_json::from_str(&token_body_text);
+
+    let refresh_token = match token_json {
+        Ok(json) => json
+            .get("refresh_token")
+            .and_then(|v| v.as_str())
+            .map(|s| s.to_string()),
+        Err(_) => match Regex::new(r#""refresh_token"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+            Ok(refresh_token_re) => refresh_token_re
+                .captures(&token_body_text)
+                .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string())),
+            Err(e) => {
+                logging!(
+                    error,
+                    Type::Network,
+                    "Failed to compile refresh_token regex for Disney+: {}",
+                    e
+                );
+                None
+            }
+        },
+    };
+
+    if refresh_token.is_none() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: format!(
+                "Failed (Error: Cannot extract refresh token, status: {}, response: {})",
+                token_status.as_u16(),
+                token_body_text.chars().take(100).collect::<String>() + "..."
+            ),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let graphql_url = "https://disney.api.edge.bamgrid.com/graph/v1/device/graphql";
+
+    let graphql_payload = format!(
+        r#"{{"query":"mutation refreshToken($input: RefreshTokenInput!) {{ refreshToken(refreshToken: $input) {{ activeSession {{ sessionId }} }} }}","variables":{{"input":{{"refreshToken":"{}"}}}}}}"#,
+        refresh_token.unwrap_or_default()
+    );
+
+    let graphql_result = client
+        .post(graphql_url)
+        .header("authorization", auth_header)
+        .header("content-type", "application/json")
+        .body(graphql_payload)
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    if graphql_result.is_err() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let preview_check = client.get("https://disneyplus.com").send().await;
+
+    let is_unavailable = match preview_check {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            let url = response.url().to_string();
+            url.contains("preview") || url.contains("unavailable")
+        }
+        Err(_) => true,
+    };
+
+    let graphql_response = match graphql_result {
+        Ok(response) => response,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Disney+ GraphQL response: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let graphql_status = graphql_response.status();
+    let graphql_body_text = match graphql_response.text().await {
+        Ok(text) => text,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to read Disney+ GraphQL response text: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            String::new()
+        }
+    };
+
+    if graphql_body_text.is_empty() || graphql_status.as_u16() >= 400 {
+        let region_from_main = match client.get("https://www.disneyplus.com/").send().await {
+            Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+                Ok(body) => match Regex::new(r#"region"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+                    Ok(region_re) => region_re
+                        .captures(&body)
+                        .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string())),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        logging!(
+                            error,
+                            Type::Network,
+                            "Failed to compile Disney+ main page region regex: {}",
+                            e
+                        );
+                        None
+                    }
+                },
+                Err(_) => None,
+            },
+            Err(_) => None,
+        };
+
+        if let Some(region) = region_from_main {
+            let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&region);
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region} (from main page)")),
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+
+        if graphql_body_text.is_empty() {
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: format!(
+                    "Failed (GraphQL error: empty response, status: {})",
+                    graphql_status.as_u16()
+                ),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: format!(
+                "Failed (GraphQL error: {}, status: {})",
+                graphql_body_text.chars().take(50).collect::<String>() + "...",
+                graphql_status.as_u16()
+            ),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let region_re = match Regex::new(r#""countryCode"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+        Ok(re) => re,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to compile Disney+ countryCode regex: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Regex Error)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let region_code = region_re
+        .captures(&graphql_body_text)
+        .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string()));
+
+    let supported_re = match Regex::new(r#""inSupportedLocation"\s*:\s*(false|true)"#) {
+        Ok(re) => re,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to compile Disney+ supported location regex: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Regex Error)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    let in_supported_location = supported_re
+        .captures(&graphql_body_text)
+        .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str() == "true"));
+
+    if region_code.is_none() {
+        let region_from_main = match client.get("https://www.disneyplus.com/").send().await {
+            Ok(response) => match response.text().await {
+                Ok(body) => match Regex::new(r#"region"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"#) {
+                    Ok(region_re) => region_re
+                        .captures(&body)
+                        .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string())),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        logging!(
+                            error,
+                            Type::Network,
+                            "Failed to compile Disney+ main page region regex: {}",
+                            e
+                        );
+                        None
+                    }
+                },
+                Err(_) => None,
+            },
+            Err(_) => None,
+        };
+
+        if let Some(region) = region_from_main {
+            let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&region);
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region} (from main page)")),
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "No".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let region = match region_code {
+        Some(code) => code,
+        None => {
+            logging!(error, Type::Network, "No region code found for Disney+");
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "No".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    if region == "JP" {
+        let emoji = country_code_to_emoji("JP");
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "Yes".to_string(),
+            region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region}")),
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    if is_unavailable {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: "No".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    match in_supported_location {
+        Some(false) => {
+            let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&region);
+            UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Soon".to_string(),
+                region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region}（即将上线）")),
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            }
+        }
+        Some(true) => {
+            let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&region);
+            UnlockItem {
+                name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+                status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region}")),
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            }
+        }
+        None => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Disney+".to_string(),
+            status: format!("Failed (Error: Unknown region status for {region})"),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_gemini(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://gemini.google.com";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+                let is_ok = body.contains("45631641,null,true");
+                let status = if is_ok { "Yes" } else { "No" };
+
+                let re = match Regex::new(r#",2,1,200,"([A-Z]{3})""#) {
+                    Ok(re) => re,
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        logging!(
+                            error,
+                            Type::Network,
+                            "Failed to compile Gemini regex: {}",
+                            e
+                        );
+                        return UnlockItem {
+                            name: "Gemini".to_string(),
+                            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                            region: None,
+                            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                        };
+                    }
+                };
+
+                let region = re.captures(&body).and_then(|caps| {
+                    caps.get(1).map(|m| {
+                        let country_code = m.as_str();
+                        let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(country_code);
+                        format!("{emoji}{country_code}")
+                    })
+                });
+
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Gemini".to_string(),
+                    status: status.to_string(),
+                    region,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            } else {
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Gemini".to_string(),
+                    status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Gemini".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use reqwest::Client;
+use tauri::command;
+use tokio::{sync::Mutex, task::JoinSet};
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+mod bahamut;
+mod bilibili;
+mod chatgpt;
+mod claude;
+mod disney_plus;
+mod gemini;
+mod netflix;
+mod prime_video;
+mod spotify;
+mod tiktok;
+mod types;
+mod utils;
+mod youtube;
+
+pub use types::UnlockItem;
+
+use bahamut::check_bahamut_anime;
+use bilibili::{check_bilibili_china_mainland, check_bilibili_hk_mc_tw};
+use chatgpt::check_chatgpt_combined;
+use claude::check_claude;
+use disney_plus::check_disney_plus;
+use gemini::check_gemini;
+use netflix::check_netflix;
+use prime_video::check_prime_video;
+use spotify::check_spotify;
+use tiktok::check_tiktok;
+use youtube::check_youtube_premium;
+
+#[command]
+pub async fn get_unlock_items() -> Result<Vec<UnlockItem>, String> {
+    Ok(types::default_unlock_items())
+}
+
+#[command]
+pub async fn check_media_unlock() -> Result<Vec<UnlockItem>, String> {
+    let client = match Client::builder()
+        .user_agent("Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
+        .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
+        .danger_accept_invalid_certs(true)
+        .danger_accept_invalid_hostnames(true)
+        .tcp_keepalive(std::time::Duration::from_secs(60))
+        .connection_verbose(true)
+        .build() {
+        Ok(client) => client,
+        Err(e) => return Err(format!("创建HTTP客户端失败: {e}")),
+    };
+
+    let results = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
+    let mut tasks = JoinSet::new();
+    let client_arc = Arc::new(client);
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_bilibili_china_mainland(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_bilibili_hk_mc_tw(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let chatgpt_results = check_chatgpt_combined(&client).await;
+            let mut results = results.lock().await;
+            results.extend(chatgpt_results);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_claude(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_gemini(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_youtube_premium(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_bahamut_anime(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_netflix(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_disney_plus(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_spotify(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_tiktok(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    {
+        let client = Arc::clone(&client_arc);
+        let results = Arc::clone(&results);
+        tasks.spawn(async move {
+            let result = check_prime_video(&client).await;
+            results.lock().await.push(result);
+        });
+    }
+
+    while let Some(res) = tasks.join_next().await {
+        if let Err(e) = res {
+            eprintln!("任务执行失败: {e}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    let results = match Arc::try_unwrap(results) {
+        Ok(mutex) => mutex.into_inner(),
+        Err(_) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to unwrap results Arc, references still exist"
+            );
+            return Err("Failed to collect results".to_string());
+        }
+    };
+
+    Ok(results)
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+use reqwest::Client;
+use serde_json::Value;
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_netflix(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let cdn_result = check_netflix_cdn(client).await;
+    if cdn_result.status == "Yes" {
+        return cdn_result;
+    }
+
+    let url1 = "https://www.netflix.com/title/81280792";
+    let url2 = "https://www.netflix.com/title/70143836";
+
+    let result1 = client
+        .get(url1)
+        .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    if let Err(e) = &result1 {
+        eprintln!("Netflix请求错误: {e}");
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let result2 = client
+        .get(url2)
+        .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    if let Err(e) = &result2 {
+        eprintln!("Netflix请求错误: {e}");
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let status1 = match result1 {
+        Ok(response) => response.status().as_u16(),
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Netflix response 1: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    let status2 = match result2 {
+        Ok(response) => response.status().as_u16(),
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Netflix response 2: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    if status1 == 404 && status2 == 404 {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+            status: "Originals Only".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    if status1 == 403 || status2 == 403 {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+            status: "No".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    if status1 == 200 || status1 == 301 || status2 == 200 || status2 == 301 {
+        let test_url = "https://www.netflix.com/title/80018499";
+        match client
+            .get(test_url)
+            .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
+            .send()
+            .await
+        {
+            Ok(response) => {
+                if let Some(location) = response.headers().get("location")
+                    && let Ok(location_str) = location.to_str()
+                {
+                    let parts: Vec<&str> = location_str.split('/').collect();
+                    if parts.len() >= 4 {
+                        let region_code = parts[3].split('-').next().unwrap_or("unknown");
+                        let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(region_code);
+                        return UnlockItem {
+                            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                            status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                            region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region_code}")),
+                            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                        };
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let emoji = country_code_to_emoji("us");
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                    status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                    region: Some(format!("{emoji}{}", "us")),
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+            Err(e) => {
+                eprintln!("获取Netflix区域信息失败: {e}");
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                    status: "Yes (但无法获取区域)".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        UnlockItem {
+            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+            status: format!("Failed (状态码: {status1}_{status2}"),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+async fn check_netflix_cdn(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://api.fast.com/netflix/speedtest/v2?https=true&token=YXNkZmFzZGxmbnNkYWZoYXNkZmhrYWxm&urlCount=5";
+
+    match client
+        .get(url)
+        .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
+        .send()
+        .await
+    {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if response.status().as_u16() == 403 {
+                return UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                    status: "No (IP Banned By Netflix)".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                };
+            }
+
+            match response.json::<Value>().await {
+                Ok(data) => {
+                    if let Some(targets) = data.get("targets").and_then(|t| t.as_array())
+                        && !targets.is_empty()
+                        && let Some(location) = targets[0].get("location")
+                        && let Some(country) = location.get("country").and_then(|c| c.as_str())
+                    {
+                        let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(country);
+                        return UnlockItem {
+                            name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                            status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                            region: Some(format!("{emoji}{country}")),
+                            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                        };
+                    }
+
+                    UnlockItem {
+                        name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                        status: "Unknown".to_string(),
+                        region: None,
+                        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(e) => {
+                    eprintln!("解析Fast.com API响应失败: {e}");
+                    UnlockItem {
+                        name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                        status: "Failed (解析错误)".to_string(),
+                        region: None,
+                        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Err(e) => {
+            eprintln!("Fast.com API请求失败: {e}");
+            UnlockItem {
+                name: "Netflix".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (CDN API)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_prime_video(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://www.primevideo.com";
+
+    let result = client.get(url).send().await;
+
+    if result.is_err() {
+        return UnlockItem {
+            name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        };
+    }
+
+    let response = match result {
+        Ok(response) => response,
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(
+                error,
+                Type::Network,
+                "Failed to get Prime Video response: {}",
+                e
+            );
+            return UnlockItem {
+                name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Network Connection)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            };
+        }
+    };
+
+    match response.text().await {
+        Ok(body) => {
+            let is_blocked = body.contains("isServiceRestricted");
+
+            let region_re = match Regex::new(r#""currentTerritory":"([^"]+)""#) {
+                Ok(re) => re,
+                Err(e) => {
+                    logging!(
+                        error,
+                        Type::Network,
+                        "Failed to compile Prime Video region regex: {}",
+                        e
+                    );
+                    return UnlockItem {
+                        name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                        status: "Failed (Regex Error)".to_string(),
+                        region: None,
+                        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                    };
+                }
+            };
+            let region_code = region_re
+                .captures(&body)
+                .and_then(|caps| caps.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str().to_string()));
+
+            if is_blocked {
+                return UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                    status: "No (Service Not Available)".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                };
+            }
+
+            if let Some(region) = region_code {
+                let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&region);
+                return UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                    status: "Yes".to_string(),
+                    region: Some(format!("{emoji}{region}")),
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                };
+            }
+
+            if !is_blocked {
+                return UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                    status: "Failed (Error: PAGE ERROR)".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                };
+            }
+
+            UnlockItem {
+                name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+                status: "Failed (Error: Unknown Region)".to_string(),
+                region: None,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Prime Video".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed (Error: Cannot read response)".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use reqwest::{Client, Url};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_spotify(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://www.spotify.com/api/content/v1/country-selector?platform=web&format=json";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            let final_url = response.url().clone();
+            let status_code = response.status();
+            let body = response.text().await.unwrap_or_default();
+
+            let region = extract_region(&final_url).or_else(|| extract_region_from_body(&body));
+            let status = determine_status(status_code.as_u16(), &body);
+
+            UnlockItem {
+                name: "Spotify".to_string(),
+                status: status.to_string(),
+                region,
+                check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Spotify".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+fn determine_status(status: u16, body: &str) -> &'static str {
+    if status == 403 || status == 451 {
+        return "No";
+    }
+
+    if !(200..300).contains(&status) {
+        return "Failed";
+    }
+
+    let body_lower = body.to_lowercase();
+    if body_lower.contains("not available in your country") {
+        return "No";
+    }
+
+    "Yes"
+}
+
+fn extract_region(url: &Url) -> Option<String> {
+    let mut segments = url.path_segments()?;
+    let first_segment = segments.next()?;
+
+    if first_segment.is_empty() || first_segment == "api" {
+        return None;
+    }
+
+    let country_code = first_segment.split('-').next().unwrap_or(first_segment);
+    let upper = country_code.to_uppercase();
+    let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&upper);
+    Some(format!("{emoji}{upper}"))
+}
+
+fn extract_region_from_body(body: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    let marker = "\"countryCode\":\"";
+    if let Some(idx) = body.find(marker) {
+        let start = idx + marker.len();
+        let rest = &body[start..];
+        if let Some(end) = rest.find('"') {
+            let code = rest[..end].to_uppercase();
+            if !code.is_empty() {
+                let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&code);
+                return Some(format!("{emoji}{code}"));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+use std::sync::OnceLock;
+
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_tiktok(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let trace_url = "https://www.tiktok.com/cdn-cgi/trace";
+
+    let mut status = String::from("Failed");
+    let mut region = None;
+
+    if let Ok(response) = client.get(trace_url).send().await {
+        let status_code = response.status().as_u16();
+        if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+            status = determine_status(status_code, &body).to_string();
+            region = extract_region_from_body(&body);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (region.is_none() || status == "Failed")
+        && let Ok(response) = client.get("https://www.tiktok.com/").send().await
+    {
+        let status_code = response.status().as_u16();
+        if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+            let fallback_status = determine_status(status_code, &body);
+            let fallback_region = extract_region_from_body(&body);
+
+            if status != "No" {
+                status = fallback_status.to_string();
+            }
+
+            if region.is_none() {
+                region = fallback_region;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    UnlockItem {
+        name: "TikTok".to_string(),
+        status,
+        region,
+        check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+    }
+}
+
+fn determine_status(status: u16, body: &str) -> &'static str {
+    if status == 403 || status == 451 {
+        return "No";
+    }
+
+    if !(200..300).contains(&status) {
+        return "Failed";
+    }
+
+    let body_lower = body.to_lowercase();
+    if body_lower.contains("access denied")
+        || body_lower.contains("not available in your region")
+        || body_lower.contains("tiktok is not available")
+    {
+        return "No";
+    }
+
+    "Yes"
+}
+
+fn extract_region_from_body(body: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    static REGION_REGEX: OnceLock<Option<Regex>> = OnceLock::new();
+    let regex = REGION_REGEX
+        .get_or_init(|| Regex::new(r#""region"\s*:\s*"([a-zA-Z-]+)""#).ok())
+        .as_ref()?;
+
+    if let Some(caps) = regex.captures(body)
+        && let Some(matched) = caps.get(1)
+    {
+        let raw = matched.as_str();
+        let country_code = raw.split('-').next().unwrap_or(raw).to_uppercase();
+        if !country_code.is_empty() {
+            let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(&country_code);
+            return Some(format!("{emoji}{country_code}"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    None
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct UnlockItem {
+    pub name: String,
+    pub status: String,
+    pub region: Option<String>,
+    pub check_time: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl UnlockItem {
+    pub fn pending(name: &str) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            name: name.to_string(),
+            status: "Pending".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_UNLOCK_ITEM_NAMES: [&str; 13] = [
+    "哔哩哔哩大陆",
+    "哔哩哔哩港澳台",
+    "ChatGPT iOS",
+    "ChatGPT Web",
+    "Claude",
+    "Gemini",
+    "Youtube Premium",
+    "Bahamut Anime",
+    "Netflix",
+    "Disney+",
+    "Prime Video",
+    "Spotify",
+    "TikTok",
+];
+
+pub fn default_unlock_items() -> Vec<UnlockItem> {
+    DEFAULT_UNLOCK_ITEM_NAMES
+        .iter()
+        .map(|name| UnlockItem::pending(name))
+        .collect()
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+use chrono::Local;
+
+pub fn get_local_date_string() -> String {
+    let now = Local::now();
+    now.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S").to_string()
+}
+
+pub fn country_code_to_emoji(country_code: &str) -> String {
+    let country_code = country_code.to_uppercase();
+    if country_code.len() < 2 {
+        return String::new();
+    }
+
+    let bytes = country_code.as_bytes();
+    let c1 = 0x1F1E6 + (bytes[0] as u32) - ('A' as u32);
+    let c2 = 0x1F1E6 + (bytes[1] as u32) - ('A' as u32);
+
+    char::from_u32(c1)
+        .and_then(|c1| char::from_u32(c2).map(|c2| format!("{c1}{c2}")))
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+use regex::Regex;
+use reqwest::Client;
+
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+
+use super::UnlockItem;
+use super::utils::{country_code_to_emoji, get_local_date_string};
+
+pub(super) async fn check_youtube_premium(client: &Client) -> UnlockItem {
+    let url = "https://www.youtube.com/premium";
+
+    match client.get(url).send().await {
+        Ok(response) => {
+            if let Ok(body) = response.text().await {
+                let body_lower = body.to_lowercase();
+                let mut status = "Failed";
+                let mut region = None;
+
+                if body_lower.contains("youtube premium is not available in your country") {
+                    status = "No";
+                } else if body_lower.contains("ad-free") {
+                    match Regex::new(r#"id="country-code"[^>]*>([^<]+)<"#) {
+                        Ok(re) => {
+                            if let Some(caps) = re.captures(&body)
+                                && let Some(m) = caps.get(1)
+                            {
+                                let country_code = m.as_str().trim();
+                                let emoji = country_code_to_emoji(country_code);
+                                region = Some(format!("{emoji}{country_code}"));
+                                status = "Yes";
+                            }
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            logging!(
+                                error,
+                                Type::Network,
+                                "Failed to compile YouTube Premium regex: {}",
+                                e
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Youtube Premium".to_string(),
+                    status: status.to_string(),
+                    region,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            } else {
+                UnlockItem {
+                    name: "Youtube Premium".to_string(),
+                    status: "Failed".to_string(),
+                    region: None,
+                    check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Err(_) => UnlockItem {
+            name: "Youtube Premium".to_string(),
+            status: "Failed".to_string(),
+            region: None,
+            check_time: Some(get_local_date_string()),
+        },
+    }
+}
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 use anyhow::Result;
+use smartstring::alias::String;

 pub type CmdResult<T = ()> = Result<T, String>;

 // Command modules
 pub mod app;
+pub mod backup;
 pub mod clash;
 pub mod lightweight;
 pub mod media_unlock_checker;
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ pub mod webdav;

 // Re-export all command functions for backwards compatibility
 pub use app::*;
+pub use backup::*;
 pub use clash::*;
 pub use lightweight::*;
 pub use media_unlock_checker::*;
@@ -35,3 +38,27 @@ pub use uwp::*;
 pub use validate::*;
 pub use verge::*;
 pub use webdav::*;
+
+pub trait StringifyErr<T> {
+    fn stringify_err(self) -> CmdResult<T>;
+    fn stringify_err_log<F>(self, log_fn: F) -> CmdResult<T>
+    where
+        F: Fn(&str);
+}
+
+impl<T, E: std::fmt::Display> StringifyErr<T> for Result<T, E> {
+    fn stringify_err(self) -> CmdResult<T> {
+        self.map_err(|e| e.to_string().into())
+    }
+
+    fn stringify_err_log<F>(self, log_fn: F) -> CmdResult<T>
+    where
+        F: Fn(&str),
+    {
+        self.map_err(|e| {
+            let msg = String::from(e.to_string());
+            log_fn(&msg);
+            msg
+        })
+    }
+}
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::core::{async_proxy_query::AsyncProxyQuery, EventDrivenProxyManager};
+use crate::cmd::StringifyErr;
+use crate::core::{EventDrivenProxyManager, async_proxy_query::AsyncProxyQuery};
 use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
-use crate::wrap_err;
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
 use network_interface::NetworkInterface;
-use serde_yaml::Mapping;
+use serde_yaml_ng::Mapping;

 /// get the system proxy
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn get_sys_proxy() -> CmdResult<Mapping> {
-    log::debug!(target: "app", "异步获取系统代理配置");
+    logging!(debug, Type::Network, "异步获取系统代理配置");

    let current = AsyncProxyQuery::get_system_proxy().await;

@@ -20,18 +21,25 @@ pub async fn get_sys_proxy() -> CmdResult<Mapping> {
    );
    map.insert("bypass".into(), current.bypass.into());

-    log::debug!(target: "app", "返回系统代理配置: enable={}, {}:{}", current.enable, current.host, current.port);
+    logging!(
+        debug,
+        Type::Network,
+        "返回系统代理配置: enable={}, {}:{}",
+        current.enable,
+        current.host,
+        current.port
+    );
    Ok(map)
 }

 /// 获取自动代理配置
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn get_auto_proxy() -> CmdResult<Mapping> {
-    log::debug!(target: "app", "开始获取自动代理配置（事件驱动）");
+    logging!(debug, Type::Network, "开始获取自动代理配置（事件驱动）");

    let proxy_manager = EventDrivenProxyManager::global();

-    let current = proxy_manager.get_auto_proxy_cached();
+    let current = proxy_manager.get_auto_proxy_cached().await;
    // 异步请求更新，立即返回缓存数据
    AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
        let _ = proxy_manager.get_auto_proxy_async().await;
@@ -41,7 +49,13 @@ pub async fn get_auto_proxy() -> CmdResult<Mapping> {
    map.insert("enable".into(), current.enable.into());
    map.insert("url".into(), current.url.clone().into());

-    log::debug!(target: "app", "返回自动代理配置（缓存）: enable={}, url={}", current.enable, current.url);
+    logging!(
+        debug,
+        Type::Network,
+        "返回自动代理配置（缓存）: enable={}, url={}",
+        current.enable,
+        current.url
+    );
    Ok(map)
 }

@@ -82,7 +96,7 @@ pub fn get_network_interfaces_info() -> CmdResult<Vec<NetworkInterface>> {
    use network_interface::{NetworkInterface, NetworkInterfaceConfig};

    let names = get_network_interfaces();
-    let interfaces = wrap_err!(NetworkInterface::show())?;
+    let interfaces = NetworkInterface::show().stringify_err()?;

    let mut result = Vec::new();

@@ -1,47 +1,20 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::{ipc::IpcManager, logging, state::proxy::ProxyRequestCache, utils::logging::Type};
-use std::time::Duration;
-
-const PROXIES_REFRESH_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60);
-const PROVIDERS_REFRESH_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60);
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};

+// TODO: 前端通过 emit 发送更新事件, tray 监听更新事件
+/// 同步托盘和GUI的代理选择状态
 #[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_proxies() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let manager = IpcManager::global();
-    let cache = ProxyRequestCache::global();
-    let key = ProxyRequestCache::make_key("proxies", "default");
-    let value = cache
-        .get_or_fetch(key, PROXIES_REFRESH_INTERVAL, || async {
-            manager.get_proxies().await.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-                logging!(error, Type::Cmd, "Failed to fetch proxies: {e}");
-                serde_json::Value::Object(serde_json::Map::new())
-            })
-        })
-        .await;
-    Ok((*value).clone())
-}
+pub async fn sync_tray_proxy_selection() -> CmdResult<()> {
+    use crate::core::tray::Tray;

-/// 强制刷新代理缓存用于profile切换
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn force_refresh_proxies() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let cache = ProxyRequestCache::global();
-    let key = ProxyRequestCache::make_key("proxies", "default");
-    cache.map.remove(&key);
-    get_proxies().await
-}
-
-#[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_providers_proxies() -> CmdResult<serde_json::Value> {
-    let manager = IpcManager::global();
-    let cache = ProxyRequestCache::global();
-    let key = ProxyRequestCache::make_key("providers", "default");
-    let value = cache
-        .get_or_fetch(key, PROVIDERS_REFRESH_INTERVAL, || async {
-            manager.get_providers_proxies().await.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-                logging!(error, Type::Cmd, "Failed to fetch provider proxies: {e}");
-                serde_json::Value::Object(serde_json::Map::new())
-            })
-        })
-        .await;
-    Ok((*value).clone())
+    match Tray::global().update_menu().await {
+        Ok(_) => {
+            logging!(info, Type::Cmd, "Tray proxy selection synced successfully");
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(error, Type::Cmd, "Failed to sync tray proxy selection: {e}");
+            Err(e.to_string().into())
+        }
+    }
 }
@@ -1,36 +1,112 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::{config::*, wrap_err};
-use anyhow::Context;
-use serde_yaml::Mapping;
+use crate::{cmd::StringifyErr, config::*, core::CoreManager, log_err};
+use anyhow::{Context, anyhow};
+use serde_yaml_ng::Mapping;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::collections::HashMap;

 /// 获取运行时配置
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_runtime_config() -> CmdResult<Option<Mapping>> {
-    Ok(Config::runtime().latest_ref().config.clone())
+pub async fn get_runtime_config() -> CmdResult<Option<Mapping>> {
+    Ok(Config::runtime().await.latest_arc().config.clone())
 }

 /// 获取运行时YAML配置
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_runtime_yaml() -> CmdResult<String> {
-    let runtime = Config::runtime();
-    let runtime = runtime.latest_ref();
+pub async fn get_runtime_yaml() -> CmdResult<String> {
+    let runtime = Config::runtime().await;
+    let runtime = runtime.latest_arc();
+
    let config = runtime.config.as_ref();
-    wrap_err!(config
-        .ok_or(anyhow::anyhow!("failed to parse config to yaml file"))
-        .and_then(
-            |config| serde_yaml::to_string(config).context("failed to convert config to yaml")
-        ))
+    config
+        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to parse config to yaml file"))
+        .and_then(|config| {
+            serde_yaml_ng::to_string(config)
+                .context("failed to convert config to yaml")
+                .map(|s| s.into())
+        })
+        .stringify_err()
 }

 /// 获取运行时存在的键
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_runtime_exists() -> CmdResult<Vec<String>> {
-    Ok(Config::runtime().latest_ref().exists_keys.clone())
+pub async fn get_runtime_exists() -> CmdResult<Vec<String>> {
+    Ok(Config::runtime().await.latest_arc().exists_keys.clone())
 }

 /// 获取运行时日志
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_runtime_logs() -> CmdResult<HashMap<String, Vec<(String, String)>>> {
-    Ok(Config::runtime().latest_ref().chain_logs.clone())
+pub async fn get_runtime_logs() -> CmdResult<HashMap<String, Vec<(String, String)>>> {
+    Ok(Config::runtime().await.latest_arc().chain_logs.clone())
+}
+
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn get_runtime_proxy_chain_config(proxy_chain_exit_node: String) -> CmdResult<String> {
+    let runtime = Config::runtime().await;
+    let runtime = runtime.latest_arc();
+
+    let config = runtime
+        .config
+        .as_ref()
+        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to parse config to yaml file"))
+        .stringify_err()?;
+
+    if let Some(serde_yaml_ng::Value::Sequence(proxies)) = config.get("proxies") {
+        let mut proxy_name = Some(Some(proxy_chain_exit_node.as_str()));
+        let mut proxies_chain = Vec::new();
+
+        while let Some(proxy) = proxies.iter().find(|proxy| {
+            if let serde_yaml_ng::Value::Mapping(proxy_map) = proxy {
+                proxy_map.get("name").map(|x| x.as_str()) == proxy_name
+                    && proxy_map.get("dialer-proxy").is_some()
+            } else {
+                false
+            }
+        }) {
+            proxies_chain.push(proxy.to_owned());
+            proxy_name = proxy.get("dialer-proxy").map(|x| x.as_str());
+        }
+
+        if let Some(entry_proxy) = proxies
+            .iter()
+            .find(|proxy| proxy.get("name").map(|x| x.as_str()) == proxy_name)
+            && !proxies_chain.is_empty()
+        {
+            // 添加第一个节点
+            proxies_chain.push(entry_proxy.to_owned());
+        }
+
+        proxies_chain.reverse();
+
+        let mut config: HashMap<String, Vec<serde_yaml_ng::Value>> = HashMap::new();
+
+        config.insert("proxies".into(), proxies_chain);
+
+        serde_yaml_ng::to_string(&config)
+            .context("YAML generation failed")
+            .map(|s| s.into())
+            .stringify_err()
+    } else {
+        Err("failed to get proxies or proxy-groups".into())
+    }
+}
+
+/// 更新运行时链式代理配置
+#[tauri::command]
+pub async fn update_proxy_chain_config_in_runtime(
+    proxy_chain_config: Option<serde_yaml_ng::Value>,
+) -> CmdResult<()> {
+    {
+        let runtime = Config::runtime().await;
+        runtime.edit_draft(|d| d.update_proxy_chain_config(proxy_chain_config));
+        runtime.apply();
+    }
+
+    // 生成新的运行配置文件并通知 Clash 核心重新加载
+    let run_path = Config::generate_file(ConfigType::Run)
+        .await
+        .stringify_err()?;
+    log_err!(CoreManager::global().put_configs_force(run_path).await);
+
+    Ok(())
 }
@@ -1,184 +1,171 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
 use crate::{
+    cmd::StringifyErr,
    config::*,
-    core::*,
+    core::{validate::CoreConfigValidator, *},
    logging,
    utils::{dirs, logging::Type},
-    wrap_err,
 };
-use std::fs;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use tokio::fs;

 /// 保存profiles的配置
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn save_profile_file(index: String, file_data: Option<String>) -> CmdResult {
-    if file_data.is_none() {
-        return Ok(());
-    }
-
-    // 在异步操作前完成所有文件操作
-    let (file_path, original_content, is_merge_file) = {
-        let profiles = Config::profiles();
-        let profiles_guard = profiles.latest_ref();
-        let item = wrap_err!(profiles_guard.get_item(&index))?;
-        // 确定是否为merge类型文件
-        let is_merge = item.itype.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t == "merge");
-        let content = wrap_err!(item.read_file())?;
-        let path = item.file.clone().ok_or("file field is null")?;
-        let profiles_dir = wrap_err!(dirs::app_profiles_dir())?;
-        (profiles_dir.join(path), content, is_merge)
+    let file_data = match file_data {
+        Some(d) => d,
+        None => return Ok(()),
    };

-    // 保存新的配置文件
-    let file_data = file_data.ok_or("file_data is None")?;
-    wrap_err!(fs::write(&file_path, &file_data))?;
+    // 在异步操作前获取必要元数据并释放锁
+    let (rel_path, is_merge_file) = {
+        let profiles = Config::profiles().await;
+        let profiles_guard = profiles.latest_arc();
+        let item = profiles_guard.get_item(&index).stringify_err()?;
+        let is_merge = item.itype.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t == "merge");
+        let path = item.file.clone().ok_or("file field is null")?;
+        (path, is_merge)
+    };

+    // 读取原始内容（在释放profiles_guard后进行）
+    let original_content = PrfItem {
+        file: Some(rel_path.clone()),
+        ..Default::default()
+    }
+    .read_file()
+    .await
+    .stringify_err()?;
+
+    let profiles_dir = dirs::app_profiles_dir().stringify_err()?;
+    let file_path = profiles_dir.join(rel_path.as_str());
    let file_path_str = file_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
+
+    // 保存新的配置文件
+    fs::write(&file_path, &file_data).await.stringify_err()?;
+
    logging!(
        info,
        Type::Config,
-        true,
        "[cmd配置save] 开始验证配置文件: {}, 是否为merge文件: {}",
        file_path_str,
        is_merge_file
    );

-    // 对于 merge 文件，只进行语法验证，不进行后续内核验证
    if is_merge_file {
-        logging!(
-            info,
-            Type::Config,
-            true,
-            "[cmd配置save] 检测到merge文件，只进行语法验证"
-        );
-        match CoreManager::global()
-            .validate_config_file(&file_path_str, Some(true))
-            .await
-        {
-            Ok((true, _)) => {
-                logging!(
-                    info,
-                    Type::Config,
-                    true,
-                    "[cmd配置save] merge文件语法验证通过"
-                );
-                // 成功后尝试更新整体配置
-                match CoreManager::global().update_config().await {
-                    Ok(_) => {
-                        // 配置更新成功，刷新前端
-                        handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
-                    }
-                    Err(e) => {
-                        logging!(
-                            warn,
-                            Type::Config,
-                            true,
-                            "[cmd配置save] 更新整体配置时发生错误: {}",
-                            e
-                        );
-                    }
-                }
-                return Ok(());
-            }
-            Ok((false, error_msg)) => {
+        return handle_merge_file(&file_path_str, &file_path, &original_content).await;
+    }
+
+    handle_full_validation(&file_path_str, &file_path, &original_content).await
+}
+
+async fn restore_original(
+    file_path: &std::path::Path,
+    original_content: &str,
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    fs::write(file_path, original_content).await.stringify_err()
+}
+
+fn is_script_error(err: &str, file_path_str: &str) -> bool {
+    file_path_str.ends_with(".js")
+        || err.contains("Script syntax error")
+        || err.contains("Script must contain a main function")
+        || err.contains("Failed to read script file")
+}
+
+async fn handle_merge_file(
+    file_path_str: &str,
+    file_path: &std::path::Path,
+    original_content: &str,
+) -> CmdResult {
+    logging!(
+        info,
+        Type::Config,
+        "[cmd配置save] 检测到merge文件，只进行语法验证"
+    );
+
+    match CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file(file_path_str, Some(true)).await {
+        Ok((true, _)) => {
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "[cmd配置save] merge文件语法验证通过");
+            if let Err(e) = CoreManager::global().update_config().await {
                logging!(
                    warn,
                    Type::Config,
-                    true,
-                    "[cmd配置save] merge文件语法验证失败: {}",
-                    error_msg
-                );
-                // 恢复原始配置文件
-                wrap_err!(fs::write(&file_path, original_content))?;
-                // 发送合并文件专用错误通知
-                let result = (false, error_msg.clone());
-                crate::cmd::validate::handle_yaml_validation_notice(&result, "合并配置文件");
-                return Ok(());
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                logging!(
-                    error,
-                    Type::Config,
-                    true,
-                    "[cmd配置save] 验证过程发生错误: {}",
+                    "[cmd配置save] 更新整体配置时发生错误: {}",
                    e
                );
-                // 恢复原始配置文件
-                wrap_err!(fs::write(&file_path, original_content))?;
-                return Err(e.to_string());
+            } else {
+                handle::Handle::refresh_clash();
            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // 非merge文件使用完整验证流程
-    match CoreManager::global()
-        .validate_config_file(&file_path_str, None)
-        .await
-    {
-        Ok((true, _)) => {
-            logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "[cmd配置save] 验证成功");
            Ok(())
        }
        Ok((false, error_msg)) => {
            logging!(
                warn,
                Type::Config,
-                true,
-                "[cmd配置save] 验证失败: {}",
+                "[cmd配置save] merge文件语法验证失败: {}",
                error_msg
            );
-            // 恢复原始配置文件
-            wrap_err!(fs::write(&file_path, original_content))?;
+            restore_original(file_path, original_content).await?;
+            let result = (false, error_msg.clone());
+            crate::cmd::validate::handle_yaml_validation_notice(&result, "合并配置文件");
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        Err(e) => {
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "[cmd配置save] 验证过程发生错误: {}", e);
+            restore_original(file_path, original_content).await?;
+            Err(e.to_string().into())
+        }
+    }
+}

-            // 智能判断错误类型
-            let is_script_error = file_path_str.ends_with(".js")
-                || error_msg.contains("Script syntax error")
-                || error_msg.contains("Script must contain a main function")
-                || error_msg.contains("Failed to read script file");
+async fn handle_full_validation(
+    file_path_str: &str,
+    file_path: &std::path::Path,
+    original_content: &str,
+) -> CmdResult {
+    match CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file(file_path_str, None).await {
+        Ok((true, _)) => {
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "[cmd配置save] 验证成功");
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        Ok((false, error_msg)) => {
+            logging!(warn, Type::Config, "[cmd配置save] 验证失败: {}", error_msg);
+            restore_original(file_path, original_content).await?;

            if error_msg.contains("YAML syntax error")
                || error_msg.contains("Failed to read file:")
-                || (!file_path_str.ends_with(".js") && !is_script_error)
+                || (!file_path_str.ends_with(".js") && !is_script_error(&error_msg, file_path_str))
            {
-                // 普通YAML错误使用YAML通知处理
                logging!(
                    info,
                    Type::Config,
                    "[cmd配置save] YAML配置文件验证失败，发送通知"
                );
-                let result = (false, error_msg.clone());
+                let result = (false, error_msg.to_owned());
                crate::cmd::validate::handle_yaml_validation_notice(&result, "YAML配置文件");
-            } else if is_script_error {
-                // 脚本错误使用专门的通知处理
+            } else if is_script_error(&error_msg, file_path_str) {
                logging!(
                    info,
                    Type::Config,
                    "[cmd配置save] 脚本文件验证失败，发送通知"
                );
-                let result = (false, error_msg.clone());
+                let result = (false, error_msg.to_owned());
                crate::cmd::validate::handle_script_validation_notice(&result, "脚本文件");
            } else {
-                // 普通配置错误使用一般通知
                logging!(
                    info,
                    Type::Config,
                    "[cmd配置save] 其他类型验证失败，发送一般通知"
                );
-                handle::Handle::notice_message("config_validate::error", &error_msg);
+                handle::Handle::notice_message("config_validate::error", error_msg.to_owned());
            }

            Ok(())
        }
        Err(e) => {
-            logging!(
-                error,
-                Type::Config,
-                true,
-                "[cmd配置save] 验证过程发生错误: {}",
-                e
-            );
-            // 恢复原始配置文件
-            wrap_err!(fs::write(&file_path, original_content))?;
-            Err(e.to_string())
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "[cmd配置save] 验证过程发生错误: {}", e);
+            restore_original(file_path, original_content).await?;
+            Err(e.to_string().into())
        }
    }
 }
@@ -1,50 +1,45 @@
-use super::CmdResult;
+use super::{CmdResult, StringifyErr};
 use crate::{
-    core::{service, CoreManager},
+    core::service::{self, SERVICE_MANAGER, ServiceStatus},
    utils::i18n::t,
 };
-use anyhow::Result;
+use smartstring::SmartString;

-async fn execute_service_operation_sync<F, E>(service_op: F, op_type: &str) -> CmdResult
-where
-    F: FnOnce() -> Result<(), E>,
-    E: ToString + std::fmt::Debug,
-{
-    if let Err(e) = service_op() {
-        let emsg = format!("{} {} failed: {}", op_type, "Service", e.to_string());
-        return Err(t(emsg.as_str()));
-    }
-    if CoreManager::global().restart_core().await.is_err() {
-        let emsg = format!("{} {} failed", "Restart", "Core");
-        return Err(t(emsg.as_str()));
+async fn execute_service_operation_sync(status: ServiceStatus, op_type: &str) -> CmdResult {
+    if let Err(e) = SERVICE_MANAGER
+        .lock()
+        .await
+        .handle_service_status(&status)
+        .await
+    {
+        let emsg = format!("{} Service failed: {}", op_type, e);
+        return Err(SmartString::from(&*t(emsg.as_str()).await));
    }
    Ok(())
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn install_service() -> CmdResult {
-    execute_service_operation_sync(service::install_service, "Install").await
+    execute_service_operation_sync(ServiceStatus::InstallRequired, "Install").await
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn uninstall_service() -> CmdResult {
-    execute_service_operation_sync(service::uninstall_service, "Uninstall").await
+    execute_service_operation_sync(ServiceStatus::UninstallRequired, "Uninstall").await
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn reinstall_service() -> CmdResult {
-    execute_service_operation_sync(service::reinstall_service, "Reinstall").await
+    execute_service_operation_sync(ServiceStatus::ReinstallRequired, "Reinstall").await
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn repair_service() -> CmdResult {
-    execute_service_operation_sync(service::force_reinstall_service, "Repair").await
+    execute_service_operation_sync(ServiceStatus::ForceReinstallRequired, "Repair").await
 }

 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn is_service_available() -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    service::is_service_available()
-        .await
-        .map(|_| true)
-        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())
+    service::is_service_available().await.stringify_err()?;
+    Ok(true)
 }
@@ -1,26 +1,28 @@
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
 use super::CmdResult;
 use crate::{
-    core::{handle, CoreManager},
+    core::{CoreManager, handle, manager::RunningMode},
    logging,
    module::sysinfo::PlatformSpecification,
    utils::logging::Type,
 };
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+use deelevate::{PrivilegeLevel, Token};
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
-use std::{
-    sync::atomic::{AtomicI64, Ordering},
-    time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
-};
 use tauri_plugin_clipboard_manager::ClipboardExt;
+use tokio::time::Instant;

 // 存储应用启动时间的全局变量
-static APP_START_TIME: Lazy<AtomicI64> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    // 获取当前系统时间，转换为毫秒级时间戳
-    let now = SystemTime::now()
-        .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
-        .unwrap_or_default()
-        .as_millis() as i64;
-
-    AtomicI64::new(now)
+static APP_START_TIME: Lazy<Instant> = Lazy::new(Instant::now);
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+static APPS_RUN_AS_ADMIN: Lazy<bool> = Lazy::new(|| unsafe { libc::geteuid() } == 0);
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+static APPS_RUN_AS_ADMIN: Lazy<bool> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    Token::with_current_process()
+        .and_then(|token| token.privilege_level())
+        .map(|level| level != PrivilegeLevel::NotPrivileged)
+        .unwrap_or(false)
 });

 #[tauri::command]
@@ -28,9 +30,7 @@ pub async fn export_diagnostic_info() -> CmdResult<()> {
    let sysinfo = PlatformSpecification::new_sync();
    let info = format!("{sysinfo:?}");

-    let app_handle = handle::Handle::global()
-        .app_handle()
-        .ok_or("Failed to get app handle")?;
+    let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
    let cliboard = app_handle.clipboard();
    if cliboard.write_text(info).is_err() {
        logging!(error, Type::System, "Failed to write to clipboard");
@@ -47,52 +47,18 @@ pub async fn get_system_info() -> CmdResult<String> {

 /// 获取当前内核运行模式
 #[tauri::command]
-pub async fn get_running_mode() -> Result<String, String> {
-    Ok(CoreManager::global().get_running_mode().to_string())
+pub async fn get_running_mode() -> Result<Arc<RunningMode>, String> {
+    Ok(CoreManager::global().get_running_mode())
 }

 /// 获取应用的运行时间（毫秒）
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_app_uptime() -> CmdResult<i64> {
-    let start_time = APP_START_TIME.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
-    let now = SystemTime::now()
-        .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
-        .unwrap_or_default()
-        .as_millis() as i64;
-
-    Ok(now - start_time)
+pub fn get_app_uptime() -> CmdResult<u128> {
+    Ok(APP_START_TIME.elapsed().as_millis())
 }

 /// 检查应用是否以管理员身份运行
 #[tauri::command]
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 pub fn is_admin() -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    use deelevate::{PrivilegeLevel, Token};
-
-    let result = Token::with_current_process()
-        .and_then(|token| token.privilege_level())
-        .map(|level| level != PrivilegeLevel::NotPrivileged)
-        .unwrap_or(false);
-
-    Ok(result)
-}
-
-/// 非Windows平台检测是否以管理员身份运行
-#[tauri::command]
-#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-pub fn is_admin() -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-    {
-        Ok(unsafe { libc::geteuid() } == 0)
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-    {
-        Ok(unsafe { libc::geteuid() } == 0)
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "linux")))]
-    {
-        Ok(false)
-    }
+    Ok(*APPS_RUN_AS_ADMIN)
 }
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
-use super::CmdResult;
+use crate::cmd::CmdResult;

 /// Platform-specific implementation for UWP functionality
 #[cfg(windows)]
 mod platform {
-    use super::CmdResult;
-    use crate::{core::win_uwp, wrap_err};
+    use crate::cmd::CmdResult;
+    use crate::cmd::StringifyErr;
+    use crate::core::win_uwp;

    pub fn invoke_uwp_tool() -> CmdResult {
-        wrap_err!(win_uwp::invoke_uwptools())
+        win_uwp::invoke_uwptools().stringify_err()
    }
 }

@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ mod platform {
 mod platform {
    use super::CmdResult;

-    pub fn invoke_uwp_tool() -> CmdResult {
+    pub const fn invoke_uwp_tool() -> CmdResult {
        Ok(())
    }
 }
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::{core::*, logging, utils::logging::Type};
+use crate::{
+    core::{validate::CoreConfigValidator, *},
+    logging,
+    utils::logging::Type,
+};
+use smartstring::alias::String;

 /// 发送脚本验证通知消息
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn script_validate_notice(status: String, msg: String) -> CmdResult {
-    handle::Handle::notice_message(&status, &msg);
+    handle::Handle::notice_message(status.as_str(), msg.as_str());
    Ok(())
 }

@@ -28,27 +33,17 @@ pub fn handle_script_validation_notice(result: &(bool, String), file_type: &str)
            "config_validate::script_error"
        };

-        logging!(
-            warn,
-            Type::Config,
-            true,
-            "{} 验证失败: {}",
-            file_type,
-            error_msg
-        );
-        handle::Handle::notice_message(status, error_msg);
+        logging!(warn, Type::Config, "{} 验证失败: {}", file_type, error_msg);
+        handle::Handle::notice_message(status, error_msg.to_owned());
    }
 }

 /// 验证指定脚本文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn validate_script_file(file_path: String) -> CmdResult<bool> {
-    logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "验证脚本文件: {}", file_path);
+    logging!(info, Type::Config, "验证脚本文件: {}", file_path);

-    match CoreManager::global()
-        .validate_config_file(&file_path, None)
-        .await
-    {
+    match CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file(&file_path, None).await {
        Ok(result) => {
            handle_script_validation_notice(&result, "脚本文件");
            Ok(result.0) // 返回验证结果布尔值
@@ -58,7 +53,6 @@ pub async fn validate_script_file(file_path: String) -> CmdResult<bool> {
            logging!(
                error,
                Type::Config,
-                true,
                "验证脚本文件过程发生错误: {}",
                error_msg
            );
@@ -76,7 +70,6 @@ pub fn handle_yaml_validation_notice(result: &(bool, String), file_type: &str) {
        logging!(
            info,
            Type::Config,
-            true,
            "[通知] 处理{}验证错误: {}",
            file_type,
            error_msg
@@ -117,22 +110,14 @@ pub fn handle_yaml_validation_notice(result: &(bool, String), file_type: &str) {
            }
        };

-        logging!(
-            warn,
-            Type::Config,
-            true,
-            "{} 验证失败: {}",
-            file_type,
-            error_msg
-        );
+        logging!(warn, Type::Config, "{} 验证失败: {}", file_type, error_msg);
        logging!(
            info,
            Type::Config,
-            true,
            "[通知] 发送通知: status={}, msg={}",
            status,
            error_msg
        );
-        handle::Handle::notice_message(status, error_msg);
+        handle::Handle::notice_message(status, error_msg.to_owned());
    }
 }
@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::{config::*, feat, wrap_err};
+use crate::{cmd::StringifyErr, config::IVerge, feat, utils::draft::SharedBox};

 /// 获取Verge配置
 #[tauri::command]
-pub fn get_verge_config() -> CmdResult<IVergeResponse> {
-    let verge = Config::verge();
-    let verge_data = verge.latest_ref().clone();
-    Ok(IVergeResponse::from(*verge_data))
+pub async fn get_verge_config() -> CmdResult<SharedBox<IVerge>> {
+    feat::fetch_verge_config().await.stringify_err()
 }

 /// 修改Verge配置
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn patch_verge_config(payload: IVerge) -> CmdResult {
-    wrap_err!(feat::patch_verge(payload, false).await)
+    feat::patch_verge(&payload, false).await.stringify_err()
 }
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 use super::CmdResult;
-use crate::{config::*, core, feat, wrap_err};
+use crate::{
+    cmd::StringifyErr,
+    config::{Config, IVerge},
+    core, feat,
+};
 use reqwest_dav::list_cmd::ListFile;
+use smartstring::alias::String;

 /// 保存 WebDAV 配置
 #[tauri::command]
@@ -11,12 +16,11 @@ pub async fn save_webdav_config(url: String, username: String, password: String)
        webdav_password: Some(password),
        ..IVerge::default()
    };
-    Config::verge().draft_mut().patch_config(patch.clone());
-    Config::verge().apply();
-    Config::verge()
-        .latest_ref()
-        .save_file()
-        .map_err(|err| err.to_string())?;
+    Config::verge().await.edit_draft(|e| e.patch_config(&patch));
+    Config::verge().await.apply();
+
+    let verge_data = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
+    verge_data.save_file().await.stringify_err()?;
    core::backup::WebDavClient::global().reset();
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -24,23 +28,25 @@ pub async fn save_webdav_config(url: String, username: String, password: String)
 /// 创建 WebDAV 备份并上传
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn create_webdav_backup() -> CmdResult<()> {
-    wrap_err!(feat::create_backup_and_upload_webdav().await)
+    feat::create_backup_and_upload_webdav()
+        .await
+        .stringify_err()
 }

 /// 列出 WebDAV 上的备份文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn list_webdav_backup() -> CmdResult<Vec<ListFile>> {
-    wrap_err!(feat::list_wevdav_backup().await)
+    feat::list_wevdav_backup().await.stringify_err()
 }

 /// 删除 WebDAV 上的备份文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn delete_webdav_backup(filename: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
-    wrap_err!(feat::delete_webdav_backup(filename).await)
+    feat::delete_webdav_backup(filename).await.stringify_err()
 }

 /// 从 WebDAV 恢复备份文件
 #[tauri::command]
 pub async fn restore_webdav_backup(filename: String) -> CmdResult<()> {
-    wrap_err!(feat::restore_webdav_backup(filename).await)
+    feat::restore_webdav_backup(filename).await.stringify_err()
 }
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 use crate::config::Config;
+use crate::constants::{network, tun as tun_const};
 use crate::utils::dirs::{ipc_path, path_to_str};
 use crate::utils::{dirs, help};
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
 use anyhow::Result;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_yaml::{Mapping, Value};
+use serde_yaml_ng::{Mapping, Value};
 use std::{
    net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr},
    str::FromStr,
@@ -13,27 +15,34 @@ use std::{
 pub struct IClashTemp(pub Mapping);

 impl IClashTemp {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
+    pub async fn new() -> Self {
        let template = Self::template();
-        match dirs::clash_path().and_then(|path| help::read_mapping(&path)) {
+        let clash_path_result = dirs::clash_path();
+        let map_result = if let Ok(path) = clash_path_result {
+            help::read_mapping(&path).await
+        } else {
+            Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get clash path"))
+        };
+
+        match map_result {
            Ok(mut map) => {
                template.0.keys().for_each(|key| {
-                    if !map.contains_key(key) {
-                        if let Some(value) = template.0.get(key) {
-                            map.insert(key.clone(), value.clone());
-                        }
+                    if !map.contains_key(key)
+                        && let Some(value) = template.0.get(key)
+                    {
+                        map.insert(key.clone(), value.clone());
                    }
                });
                // 确保 secret 字段存在且不为空
-                if let Some(Value::String(s)) = map.get_mut("secret") {
-                    if s.is_empty() {
-                        *s = "set-your-secret".to_string();
-                    }
+                if let Some(Value::String(s)) = map.get_mut("secret")
+                    && s.is_empty()
+                {
+                    *s = "set-your-secret".into();
                }
                Self(Self::guard(map))
            }
            Err(err) => {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "{err}");
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
                template
            }
        }
@@ -41,26 +50,32 @@ impl IClashTemp {

    pub fn template() -> Self {
        let mut map = Mapping::new();
-        let mut tun = Mapping::new();
+        let mut tun_config = Mapping::new();
        let mut cors_map = Mapping::new();
-        tun.insert("enable".into(), false.into());
-        tun.insert("stack".into(), "gvisor".into());
-        tun.insert("auto-route".into(), true.into());
-        tun.insert("strict-route".into(), false.into());
-        tun.insert("auto-detect-interface".into(), true.into());
-        tun.insert("dns-hijack".into(), vec!["any:53"].into());
+
+        tun_config.insert("enable".into(), false.into());
+        tun_config.insert("stack".into(), tun_const::DEFAULT_STACK.into());
+        tun_config.insert("auto-route".into(), true.into());
+        tun_config.insert("strict-route".into(), false.into());
+        tun_config.insert("auto-detect-interface".into(), true.into());
+        tun_config.insert("dns-hijack".into(), tun_const::DNS_HIJACK.into());
+
        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-        map.insert("redir-port".into(), 7895.into());
+        map.insert("redir-port".into(), network::ports::DEFAULT_REDIR.into());
        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-        map.insert("tproxy-port".into(), 7896.into());
-        map.insert("mixed-port".into(), 7897.into());
-        map.insert("socks-port".into(), 7898.into());
-        map.insert("port".into(), 7899.into());
-        map.insert("log-level".into(), "warning".into());
+        map.insert("tproxy-port".into(), network::ports::DEFAULT_TPROXY.into());
+
+        map.insert("mixed-port".into(), network::ports::DEFAULT_MIXED.into());
+        map.insert("socks-port".into(), network::ports::DEFAULT_SOCKS.into());
+        map.insert("port".into(), network::ports::DEFAULT_HTTP.into());
+        map.insert("log-level".into(), "info".into());
        map.insert("allow-lan".into(), false.into());
        map.insert("ipv6".into(), true.into());
        map.insert("mode".into(), "rule".into());
-        map.insert("external-controller".into(), "127.0.0.1:9097".into());
+        map.insert(
+            "external-controller".into(),
+            network::DEFAULT_EXTERNAL_CONTROLLER.into(),
+        );
        #[cfg(unix)]
        map.insert(
            "external-controller-unix".into(),
@@ -71,6 +86,7 @@ impl IClashTemp {
            "external-controller-pipe".into(),
            Self::guard_external_controller_ipc().into(),
        );
+        map.insert("tun".into(), tun_config.into());
        cors_map.insert("allow-private-network".into(), true.into());
        cors_map.insert(
            "allow-origins".into(),
@@ -87,7 +103,6 @@ impl IClashTemp {
            .into(),
        );
        map.insert("secret".into(), "set-your-secret".into());
-        map.insert("tun".into(), tun.into());
        map.insert("external-controller-cors".into(), cors_map.into());
        map.insert("unified-delay".into(), true.into());
        Self(map)
@@ -135,12 +150,13 @@ impl IClashTemp {
        }
    }

-    pub fn save_config(&self) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn save_config(&self) -> Result<()> {
        help::save_yaml(
            &dirs::clash_path()?,
            &self.0,
            Some("# Generated by Clash Verge"),
        )
+        .await
    }

    pub fn get_mixed_port(&self) -> u16 {
@@ -198,9 +214,9 @@ impl IClashTemp {
                Value::Number(val_num) => val_num.as_u64().map(|u| u as u16),
                _ => None,
            })
-            .unwrap_or(7896);
+            .unwrap_or(network::ports::DEFAULT_TPROXY);
        if port == 0 {
-            port = 7896;
+            port = network::ports::DEFAULT_TPROXY;
        }
        port
    }
@@ -271,7 +287,7 @@ impl IClashTemp {
                }
                None => None,
            })
-            .unwrap_or("127.0.0.1:9097".into())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "127.0.0.1:9097".into())
    }

    pub fn guard_external_controller(config: &Mapping) -> String {
@@ -280,10 +296,11 @@ impl IClashTemp {
        Self::guard_server_ctrl(config)
    }

-    pub fn guard_external_controller_with_setting(config: &Mapping) -> String {
+    pub async fn guard_external_controller_with_setting(config: &Mapping) -> String {
        // 检查 enable_external_controller 设置，用于运行时配置生成
        let enable_external_controller = Config::verge()
-            .latest_ref()
+            .await
+            .latest_arc()
            .enable_external_controller
            .unwrap_or(false);

@@ -311,10 +328,10 @@ impl IClashTemp {
        // 总是使用当前的 IPC 路径，确保配置文件与运行时路径一致
        ipc_path()
            .ok()
-            .and_then(|path| path_to_str(&path).ok().map(|s| s.to_string()))
+            .and_then(|path| path_to_str(&path).ok().map(|s| s.into()))
            .unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "Failed to get IPC path, using default");
-                "127.0.0.1:9090".to_string()
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "Failed to get IPC path");
+                crate::constants::network::DEFAULT_EXTERNAL_CONTROLLER.into()
            })
    }
 }
@@ -1,162 +1,205 @@
-use super::{Draft, IClashTemp, IProfiles, IRuntime, IVerge};
+use super::{IClashTemp, IProfiles, IRuntime, IVerge};
 use crate::{
-    config::PrfItem,
-    core::{handle, CoreManager},
-    enhance, logging,
-    process::AsyncHandler,
-    utils::{dirs, help, logging::Type},
+    cmd,
+    config::{PrfItem, profiles_append_item_safe},
+    constants::{files, timing},
+    core::{CoreManager, handle, service, tray, validate::CoreConfigValidator},
+    enhance, logging, logging_error,
+    utils::{Draft, dirs, help, logging::Type},
 };
-use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
-use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
+use anyhow::{Result, anyhow};
+use backoff::{Error as BackoffError, ExponentialBackoff};
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
-use tokio::time::{sleep, Duration};
-
-pub const RUNTIME_CONFIG: &str = "clash-verge.yaml";
-pub const CHECK_CONFIG: &str = "clash-verge-check.yaml";
+use tokio::sync::OnceCell;
+use tokio::time::sleep;

 pub struct Config {
-    clash_config: Draft<Box<IClashTemp>>,
-    verge_config: Draft<Box<IVerge>>,
-    profiles_config: Draft<Box<IProfiles>>,
-    runtime_config: Draft<Box<IRuntime>>,
+    clash_config: Draft<IClashTemp>,
+    verge_config: Draft<IVerge>,
+    profiles_config: Draft<IProfiles>,
+    runtime_config: Draft<IRuntime>,
 }

 impl Config {
-    pub fn global() -> &'static Config {
-        static CONFIG: OnceCell<Config> = OnceCell::new();
-
-        CONFIG.get_or_init(|| Config {
-            clash_config: Draft::from(Box::new(IClashTemp::new())),
-            verge_config: Draft::from(Box::new(IVerge::new())),
-            profiles_config: Draft::from(Box::new(IProfiles::new())),
-            runtime_config: Draft::from(Box::new(IRuntime::new())),
-        })
+    pub async fn global() -> &'static Self {
+        static CONFIG: OnceCell<Config> = OnceCell::const_new();
+        CONFIG
+            .get_or_init(|| async {
+                Self {
+                    clash_config: Draft::new(IClashTemp::new().await),
+                    verge_config: Draft::new(IVerge::new().await),
+                    profiles_config: Draft::new(IProfiles::new().await),
+                    runtime_config: Draft::new(IRuntime::new()),
+                }
+            })
+            .await
    }

-    pub fn clash() -> Draft<Box<IClashTemp>> {
-        Self::global().clash_config.clone()
+    pub async fn clash() -> Draft<IClashTemp> {
+        Self::global().await.clash_config.clone()
    }

-    pub fn verge() -> Draft<Box<IVerge>> {
-        Self::global().verge_config.clone()
+    pub async fn verge() -> Draft<IVerge> {
+        Self::global().await.verge_config.clone()
    }

-    pub fn profiles() -> Draft<Box<IProfiles>> {
-        Self::global().profiles_config.clone()
+    pub async fn profiles() -> Draft<IProfiles> {
+        Self::global().await.profiles_config.clone()
    }

-    pub fn runtime() -> Draft<Box<IRuntime>> {
-        Self::global().runtime_config.clone()
+    pub async fn runtime() -> Draft<IRuntime> {
+        Self::global().await.runtime_config.clone()
    }

    /// 初始化订阅
    pub async fn init_config() -> Result<()> {
-        if Self::profiles()
-            .latest_ref()
-            .get_item(&"Merge".to_string())
-            .is_err()
+        Self::ensure_default_profile_items().await?;
+
+        // init Tun mode
+        if !cmd::system::is_admin().unwrap_or_default()
+            && service::is_service_available().await.is_err()
        {
-            let merge_item = PrfItem::from_merge(Some("Merge".to_string()))?;
-            Self::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(merge_item.clone())?;
+            let verge = Self::verge().await;
+            verge.edit_draft(|d| {
+                d.enable_tun_mode = Some(false);
+            });
+            verge.apply();
+            let _ = tray::Tray::global().update_menu().await;
+
+            // 分离数据获取和异步调用避免Send问题
+            let verge_data = Self::verge().await.latest_arc();
+            logging_error!(Type::Core, verge_data.save_file().await);
        }
-        if Self::profiles()
-            .latest_ref()
-            .get_item(&"Script".to_string())
-            .is_err()
-        {
-            let script_item = PrfItem::from_script(Some("Script".to_string()))?;
-            Self::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(script_item.clone())?;
+
+        let validation_result = Self::generate_and_validate().await?;
+
+        if let Some((msg_type, msg_content)) = validation_result {
+            sleep(timing::STARTUP_ERROR_DELAY).await;
+            handle::Handle::notice_message(msg_type, msg_content);
        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    // Ensure "Merge" and "Script" profile items exist, adding them if missing.
+    async fn ensure_default_profile_items() -> Result<()> {
+        let profiles = Self::profiles().await;
+        if profiles.latest_arc().get_item("Merge").is_err() {
+            let merge_item = &mut PrfItem::from_merge(Some("Merge".into()))?;
+            profiles_append_item_safe(merge_item).await?;
+        }
+        if profiles.latest_arc().get_item("Script").is_err() {
+            let script_item = &mut PrfItem::from_script(Some("Script".into()))?;
+            profiles_append_item_safe(script_item).await?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    async fn generate_and_validate() -> Result<Option<(&'static str, String)>> {
        // 生成运行时配置
-        if let Err(err) = Self::generate() {
-            logging!(error, Type::Config, true, "生成运行时配置失败: {}", err);
+        if let Err(err) = Self::generate().await {
+            logging!(error, Type::Config, "生成运行时配置失败: {}", err);
        } else {
-            logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "生成运行时配置成功");
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "生成运行时配置成功");
        }

        // 生成运行时配置文件并验证
-        let config_result = Self::generate_file(ConfigType::Run);
+        let config_result = Self::generate_file(ConfigType::Run).await;

-        let validation_result = if config_result.is_ok() {
+        if config_result.is_ok() {
            // 验证配置文件
-            logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "开始验证配置");
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "开始验证配置");

-            match CoreManager::global().validate_config().await {
+            match CoreConfigValidator::global().validate_config().await {
                Ok((is_valid, error_msg)) => {
                    if !is_valid {
                        logging!(
                            warn,
                            Type::Config,
-                            true,
                            "[首次启动] 配置验证失败，使用默认最小配置启动: {}",
                            error_msg
                        );
                        CoreManager::global()
-                            .use_default_config("config_validate::boot_error", &error_msg)?;
-                        Some(("config_validate::boot_error", error_msg))
+                            .use_default_config("config_validate::boot_error", &error_msg)
+                            .await?;
+                        Ok(Some(("config_validate::boot_error", error_msg)))
                    } else {
-                        logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "配置验证成功");
-                        Some(("config_validate::success", String::new()))
+                        logging!(info, Type::Config, "配置验证成功");
+                        // 前端没有必要知道验证成功的消息，也没有事件驱动
+                        // Some(("config_validate::success", String::new()))
+                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(err) => {
-                    logging!(warn, Type::Config, true, "验证进程执行失败: {}", err);
+                    logging!(warn, Type::Config, "验证过程执行失败: {}", err);
                    CoreManager::global()
-                        .use_default_config("config_validate::process_terminated", "")?;
-                    Some(("config_validate::process_terminated", String::new()))
+                        .use_default_config("config_validate::process_terminated", "")
+                        .await?;
+                    Ok(Some(("config_validate::process_terminated", String::new())))
                }
            }
        } else {
-            logging!(warn, Type::Config, true, "生成配置文件失败，使用默认配置");
-            CoreManager::global().use_default_config("config_validate::error", "")?;
-            Some(("config_validate::error", String::new()))
-        };
-
-        // 在单独的任务中发送通知
-        if let Some((msg_type, msg_content)) = validation_result {
-            AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
-                sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)).await;
-                handle::Handle::notice_message(msg_type, &msg_content);
-            });
+            logging!(warn, Type::Config, "生成配置文件失败，使用默认配置");
+            CoreManager::global()
+                .use_default_config("config_validate::error", "")
+                .await?;
+            Ok(Some(("config_validate::error", String::new())))
        }
-
-        Ok(())
    }

-    /// 将订阅丢到对应的文件中
-    pub fn generate_file(typ: ConfigType) -> Result<PathBuf> {
+    pub async fn generate_file(typ: ConfigType) -> Result<PathBuf> {
        let path = match typ {
-            ConfigType::Run => dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(RUNTIME_CONFIG),
-            ConfigType::Check => dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(CHECK_CONFIG),
+            ConfigType::Run => dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(files::RUNTIME_CONFIG),
+            ConfigType::Check => dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(files::CHECK_CONFIG),
        };

-        let runtime = Config::runtime();
-        let runtime = runtime.latest_ref();
-        let config = runtime
+        let runtime = Self::runtime().await;
+        let runtime_arc = runtime.latest_arc();
+        let config = runtime_arc
            .config
            .as_ref()
-            .ok_or(anyhow!("failed to get runtime config"))?;
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to get runtime config"))?;

-        help::save_yaml(&path, &config, Some("# Generated by Clash Verge"))?;
+        help::save_yaml(&path, config, Some("# Generated by Clash Verge")).await?;
        Ok(path)
    }

-    /// 生成订阅存好
-    pub fn generate() -> Result<()> {
-        let (config, exists_keys, logs) = enhance::enhance();
+    pub async fn generate() -> Result<()> {
+        let (config, exists_keys, logs) = enhance::enhance().await;

-        *Config::runtime().draft_mut() = Box::new(IRuntime {
-            config: Some(config),
-            exists_keys,
-            chain_logs: logs,
+        Self::runtime().await.edit_draft(|d| {
+            *d = IRuntime {
+                config: Some(config),
+                exists_keys,
+                chain_logs: logs,
+            }
        });

        Ok(())
    }
+
+    pub async fn verify_config_initialization() {
+        let backoff_strategy = ExponentialBackoff {
+            initial_interval: std::time::Duration::from_millis(100),
+            max_interval: std::time::Duration::from_secs(2),
+            max_elapsed_time: Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(10)),
+            multiplier: 2.0,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        let operation = || async {
+            if Self::runtime().await.latest_arc().config.is_some() {
+                return Ok::<(), BackoffError<anyhow::Error>>(());
+            }
+
+            Self::generate().await.map_err(BackoffError::transient)
+        };
+
+        if let Err(e) = backoff::future::retry(backoff_strategy, operation).await {
+            logging!(error, Type::Setup, "Config init verification failed: {}", e);
+        }
+    }
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -173,8 +216,8 @@ mod tests {
    #[allow(unused_variables)]
    #[allow(clippy::expect_used)]
    fn test_prfitem_from_merge_size() {
-        let merge_item = PrfItem::from_merge(Some("Merge".to_string()))
-            .expect("Failed to create merge item in test");
+        let merge_item =
+            PrfItem::from_merge(Some("Merge".into())).expect("Failed to create merge item in test");
        let prfitem_size = mem::size_of_val(&merge_item);
        // Boxed version
        let boxed_merge_item = Box::new(merge_item);
@@ -187,7 +230,7 @@ mod tests {
    #[test]
    #[allow(unused_variables)]
    fn test_draft_size_non_boxed() {
-        let draft = Draft::from(IRuntime::new());
+        let draft = Draft::new(IRuntime::new());
        let iruntime_size = std::mem::size_of_val(&draft);
        assert_eq!(iruntime_size, std::mem::size_of::<Draft<IRuntime>>());
    }
@@ -195,7 +238,7 @@ mod tests {
    #[test]
    #[allow(unused_variables)]
    fn test_draft_size_boxed() {
-        let draft = Draft::from(Box::new(IRuntime::new()));
+        let draft = Draft::new(Box::new(IRuntime::new()));
        let box_iruntime_size = std::mem::size_of_val(&draft);
        assert_eq!(
            box_iruntime_size,
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-use parking_lot::{
-    MappedRwLockReadGuard, MappedRwLockWriteGuard, RwLock, RwLockReadGuard,
-    RwLockUpgradableReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard,
-};
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct Draft<T: Clone + ToOwned> {
-    inner: Arc<RwLock<(T, Option<T>)>>,
-}
-
-impl<T: Clone + ToOwned> From<T> for Draft<T> {
-    fn from(data: T) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            inner: Arc::new(RwLock::new((data, None))),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Implements draft management for `Box<T>`, allowing for safe concurrent editing and committing of draft data.
-/// # Type Parameters
-/// - `T`: The underlying data type, which must implement `Clone` and `ToOwned`.
-///
-/// # Methods
-/// - `data_mut`: Returns a mutable reference to the committed data.
-/// - `data_ref`: Returns an immutable reference to the committed data.
-/// - `draft_mut`: Creates or retrieves a mutable reference to the draft data, cloning the committed data if no draft exists.
-/// - `latest_ref`: Returns an immutable reference to the draft data if it exists, otherwise to the committed data.
-/// - `apply`: Commits the draft data, replacing the committed data and returning the old committed value if a draft existed.
-/// - `discard`: Discards the draft data and returns it if it existed.
-impl<T: Clone + ToOwned> Draft<Box<T>> {
-    /// 可写正式数据
-    pub fn data_mut(&self) -> MappedRwLockWriteGuard<'_, Box<T>> {
-        RwLockWriteGuard::map(self.inner.write(), |inner| &mut inner.0)
-    }
-
-    /// 返回正式数据的只读视图（不包含草稿）
-    pub fn data_ref(&self) -> MappedRwLockReadGuard<'_, Box<T>> {
-        RwLockReadGuard::map(self.inner.read(), |inner| &inner.0)
-    }
-
-    /// 创建或获取草稿并返回可写引用
-    pub fn draft_mut(&self) -> MappedRwLockWriteGuard<'_, Box<T>> {
-        let guard = self.inner.upgradable_read();
-        if guard.1.is_none() {
-            let mut guard = RwLockUpgradableReadGuard::upgrade(guard);
-            guard.1 = Some(guard.0.clone());
-            return RwLockWriteGuard::map(guard, |inner| {
-                inner.1.as_mut().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                    unreachable!("Draft was just created above, this should never fail")
-                })
-            });
-        }
-        // 已存在草稿，升级为写锁映射
-        RwLockWriteGuard::map(RwLockUpgradableReadGuard::upgrade(guard), |inner| {
-            inner
-                .1
-                .as_mut()
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| unreachable!("Draft should exist when guard.1.is_some()"))
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// 零拷贝只读视图：返回草稿(若存在)或正式值
-    pub fn latest_ref(&self) -> MappedRwLockReadGuard<'_, Box<T>> {
-        RwLockReadGuard::map(self.inner.read(), |inner| {
-            inner.1.as_ref().unwrap_or(&inner.0)
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// 提交草稿，返回旧正式数据
-    pub fn apply(&self) -> Option<Box<T>> {
-        let mut inner = self.inner.write();
-        inner
-            .1
-            .take()
-            .map(|draft| std::mem::replace(&mut inner.0, draft))
-    }
-
-    /// 丢弃草稿，返回被丢弃的草稿
-    pub fn discard(&self) -> Option<Box<T>> {
-        self.inner.write().1.take()
-    }
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn test_draft_box() {
-    use super::IVerge;
-
-    // 1. 创建 Draft<Box<IVerge>>
-    let verge = Box::new(IVerge {
-        enable_auto_launch: Some(true),
-        enable_tun_mode: Some(false),
-        ..IVerge::default()
-    });
-    let draft = Draft::from(verge);
-
-    // 2. 读取正式数据（data_mut）
-    {
-        let data = draft.data_mut();
-        assert_eq!(data.enable_auto_launch, Some(true));
-        assert_eq!(data.enable_tun_mode, Some(false));
-    }
-
-    // 3. 初次获取草稿（draft_mut 会自动 clone 一份）
-    {
-        let draft_view = draft.draft_mut();
-        assert_eq!(draft_view.enable_auto_launch, Some(true));
-        assert_eq!(draft_view.enable_tun_mode, Some(false));
-    }
-
-    // 4. 修改草稿
-    {
-        let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-        d.enable_auto_launch = Some(false);
-        d.enable_tun_mode = Some(true);
-    }
-
-    // 正式数据未变
-    assert_eq!(draft.data_mut().enable_auto_launch, Some(true));
-    assert_eq!(draft.data_mut().enable_tun_mode, Some(false));
-
-    // 草稿已变
-    {
-        let latest = draft.latest_ref();
-        assert_eq!(latest.enable_auto_launch, Some(false));
-        assert_eq!(latest.enable_tun_mode, Some(true));
-    }
-
-    // 5. 提交草稿
-    assert!(draft.apply().is_some()); // 第一次提交应有返回
-    assert!(draft.apply().is_none()); // 第二次提交返回 None
-
-    // 正式数据已更新
-    {
-        let data = draft.data_mut();
-        assert_eq!(data.enable_auto_launch, Some(false));
-        assert_eq!(data.enable_tun_mode, Some(true));
-    }
-
-    // 6. 新建并修改下一轮草稿
-    {
-        let mut d = draft.draft_mut();
-        d.enable_auto_launch = Some(true);
-    }
-    assert_eq!(draft.draft_mut().enable_auto_launch, Some(true));
-
-    // 7. 丢弃草稿
-    assert!(draft.discard().is_some()); // 第一次丢弃返回 Some
-    assert!(draft.discard().is_none()); // 再次丢弃返回 None
-
-    // 8. 草稿已被丢弃，新的 draft_mut() 会重新 clone
-    assert_eq!(draft.draft_mut().enable_auto_launch, Some(false));
-}
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
 use crate::utils::dirs::get_encryption_key;
 use aes_gcm::{
-    aead::{Aead, KeyInit},
    Aes256Gcm, Key,
+    aead::{Aead, KeyInit},
 };
-use base64::{engine::general_purpose::STANDARD, Engine};
+use base64::{Engine, engine::general_purpose::STANDARD};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
+use std::cell::Cell;
+use std::future::Future;

 const NONCE_LENGTH: usize = 12;

+// Use task-local context so the flag follows the async task across threads
+tokio::task_local! {
+    static ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE: Cell<bool>;
+}
+
 /// Encrypt data
+#[allow(deprecated)]
 pub fn encrypt_data(data: &str) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let encryption_key = get_encryption_key()?;
    let key = Key::<Aes256Gcm>::from_slice(&encryption_key);
@@ -30,6 +38,7 @@ pub fn encrypt_data(data: &str) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
 }

 /// Decrypt data
+#[allow(deprecated)]
 pub fn decrypt_data(encrypted: &str) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let encryption_key = get_encryption_key()?;
    let key = Key::<Aes256Gcm>::from_slice(&encryption_key);
@@ -57,39 +66,45 @@ where
    T: Serialize,
    S: Serializer,
 {
-    // 如果序列化失败，返回 None
-    let json = match serde_json::to_string(value) {
-        Ok(j) => j,
-        Err(_) => return serializer.serialize_none(),
-    };
-
-    // 如果加密失败，返回 None
-    match encrypt_data(&json) {
-        Ok(encrypted) => serializer.serialize_str(&encrypted),
-        Err(_) => serializer.serialize_none(),
+    if is_encryption_active() {
+        let json = serde_json::to_string(value).map_err(serde::ser::Error::custom)?;
+        let encrypted = encrypt_data(&json).map_err(serde::ser::Error::custom)?;
+        serializer.serialize_str(&encrypted)
+    } else {
+        value.serialize(serializer)
    }
 }

 /// Deserialize decrypted function
-pub fn deserialize_encrypted<'a, T, D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<T, D::Error>
+pub fn deserialize_encrypted<'a, D, T>(deserializer: D) -> Result<T, D::Error>
 where
    T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + Default,
    D: Deserializer<'a>,
 {
-    // 如果反序列化字符串失败，返回默认值
-    let encrypted = match String::deserialize(deserializer) {
-        Ok(s) => s,
-        Err(_) => return Ok(T::default()),
-    };
+    if is_encryption_active() {
+        let encrypted_opt: Option<String> = Option::deserialize(deserializer)?;

-    // 如果解密失败，返回默认值
-    let decrypted_string = match decrypt_data(&encrypted) {
-        Ok(data) => data,
-        Err(_) => return Ok(T::default()),
-    };
-    // 如果 JSON 解析失败，返回默认值
-    match serde_json::from_str(&decrypted_string) {
-        Ok(value) => Ok(value),
-        Err(_) => Ok(T::default()),
+        match encrypted_opt {
+            Some(encrypted) if !encrypted.is_empty() => {
+                let decrypted_string =
+                    decrypt_data(&encrypted).map_err(serde::de::Error::custom)?;
+                serde_json::from_str(&decrypted_string).map_err(serde::de::Error::custom)
+            }
+            _ => Ok(T::default()),
+        }
+    } else {
+        T::deserialize(deserializer)
    }
 }
+
+pub async fn with_encryption<F, Fut, R>(f: F) -> R
+where
+    F: FnOnce() -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = R>,
+{
+    ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE.scope(Cell::new(true), f()).await
+}
+
+fn is_encryption_active() -> bool {
+    ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE.try_with(|c| c.get()).unwrap_or(false)
+}
@@ -1,16 +1,13 @@
 mod clash;
 #[allow(clippy::module_inception)]
 mod config;
-mod draft;
 mod encrypt;
 mod prfitem;
-mod profiles;
+pub mod profiles;
 mod runtime;
 mod verge;

-pub use self::{
-    clash::*, config::*, draft::*, encrypt::*, prfitem::*, profiles::*, runtime::*, verge::*,
-};
+pub use self::{clash::*, config::*, encrypt::*, prfitem::*, profiles::*, runtime::*, verge::*};

 pub const DEFAULT_PAC: &str = r#"function FindProxyForURL(url, host) {
  return "PROXY 127.0.0.1:%mixed-port%; SOCKS5 127.0.0.1:%mixed-port%; DIRECT;";
@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
-use crate::utils::{
-    dirs, help,
-    network::{NetworkManager, ProxyType},
-    tmpl,
+use crate::{
+    config::profiles,
+    utils::{
+        dirs, help,
+        network::{NetworkManager, ProxyType},
+        tmpl,
+    },
 };
-use anyhow::{bail, Context, Result};
-use reqwest::StatusCode;
+use anyhow::{Context, Result, bail};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_yaml::Mapping;
-use std::{fs, time::Duration};
-
-use super::Config;
+use serde_yaml_ng::Mapping;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::time::Duration;
+use tokio::fs;

 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize, Default)]
 pub struct PrfItem {
@@ -104,6 +106,10 @@ pub struct PrfOption {
    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub danger_accept_invalid_certs: Option<bool>,

+    #[serde(default = "default_allow_auto_update")]
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub allow_auto_update: Option<bool>,
+
    pub merge: Option<String>,

    pub script: Option<String>,
@@ -116,25 +122,29 @@ pub struct PrfOption {
 }

 impl PrfOption {
-    pub fn merge(one: Option<Self>, other: Option<Self>) -> Option<Self> {
+    pub fn merge(one: Option<&Self>, other: Option<&Self>) -> Option<Self> {
        match (one, other) {
-            (Some(mut a), Some(b)) => {
-                a.user_agent = b.user_agent.or(a.user_agent);
-                a.with_proxy = b.with_proxy.or(a.with_proxy);
-                a.self_proxy = b.self_proxy.or(a.self_proxy);
-                a.danger_accept_invalid_certs = b
+            (Some(a_ref), Some(b_ref)) => {
+                let mut result = a_ref.clone();
+                result.user_agent = b_ref.user_agent.clone().or(result.user_agent);
+                result.with_proxy = b_ref.with_proxy.or(result.with_proxy);
+                result.self_proxy = b_ref.self_proxy.or(result.self_proxy);
+                result.danger_accept_invalid_certs = b_ref
                    .danger_accept_invalid_certs
-                    .or(a.danger_accept_invalid_certs);
-                a.update_interval = b.update_interval.or(a.update_interval);
-                a.merge = b.merge.or(a.merge);
-                a.script = b.script.or(a.script);
-                a.rules = b.rules.or(a.rules);
-                a.proxies = b.proxies.or(a.proxies);
-                a.groups = b.groups.or(a.groups);
-                a.timeout_seconds = b.timeout_seconds.or(a.timeout_seconds);
-                Some(a)
+                    .or(result.danger_accept_invalid_certs);
+                result.allow_auto_update = b_ref.allow_auto_update.or(result.allow_auto_update);
+                result.update_interval = b_ref.update_interval.or(result.update_interval);
+                result.merge = b_ref.merge.clone().or(result.merge);
+                result.script = b_ref.script.clone().or(result.script);
+                result.rules = b_ref.rules.clone().or(result.rules);
+                result.proxies = b_ref.proxies.clone().or(result.proxies);
+                result.groups = b_ref.groups.clone().or(result.groups);
+                result.timeout_seconds = b_ref.timeout_seconds.or(result.timeout_seconds);
+                Some(result)
            }
-            t => t.0.or(t.1),
+            (Some(a_ref), None) => Some(a_ref.clone()),
+            (None, Some(b_ref)) => Some(b_ref.clone()),
+            (None, None) => None,
        }
    }
 }
@@ -142,13 +152,14 @@ impl PrfOption {
 impl PrfItem {
    /// From partial item
    /// must contain `itype`
-    pub async fn from(item: PrfItem, file_data: Option<String>) -> Result<PrfItem> {
+    pub async fn from(item: &Self, file_data: Option<String>) -> Result<Self> {
        if item.itype.is_none() {
            bail!("type should not be null");
        }

        let itype = item
            .itype
+            .as_ref()
            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("type should not be null"))?;
        match itype.as_str() {
            "remote" => {
@@ -156,14 +167,16 @@ impl PrfItem {
                    .url
                    .as_ref()
                    .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("url should not be null"))?;
-                let name = item.name;
-                let desc = item.desc;
-                PrfItem::from_url(url, name, desc, item.option).await
+                let name = item.name.as_ref();
+                let desc = item.desc.as_ref();
+                let option = item.option.as_ref();
+                Self::from_url(url, name, desc, option).await
            }
            "local" => {
-                let name = item.name.unwrap_or("Local File".into());
-                let desc = item.desc.unwrap_or("".into());
-                PrfItem::from_local(name, desc, file_data, item.option)
+                let name = item.name.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| "Local File".into());
+                let desc = item.desc.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| "".into());
+                let option = item.option.as_ref();
+                Self::from_local(name, desc, file_data, option).await
            }
            typ => bail!("invalid profile item type \"{typ}\""),
        }
@@ -171,14 +184,14 @@ impl PrfItem {

    /// ## Local type
    /// create a new item from name/desc
-    pub fn from_local(
+    pub async fn from_local(
        name: String,
        desc: String,
        file_data: Option<String>,
-        option: Option<PrfOption>,
-    ) -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let uid = help::get_uid("L");
-        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml");
+        option: Option<&PrfOption>,
+    ) -> Result<Self> {
+        let uid = help::get_uid("L").into();
+        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml").into();
        let opt_ref = option.as_ref();
        let update_interval = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.update_interval);
        let mut merge = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.merge.clone());
@@ -188,41 +201,31 @@ impl PrfItem {
        let mut groups = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.groups.clone());

        if merge.is_none() {
-            let merge_item = PrfItem::from_merge(None)?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(merge_item.clone())?;
-            merge = merge_item.uid;
+            let merge_item = &mut Self::from_merge(None)?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(merge_item).await?;
+            merge = merge_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if script.is_none() {
-            let script_item = PrfItem::from_script(None)?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(script_item.clone())?;
-            script = script_item.uid;
+            let script_item = &mut Self::from_script(None)?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(script_item).await?;
+            script = script_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if rules.is_none() {
-            let rules_item = PrfItem::from_rules()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(rules_item.clone())?;
-            rules = rules_item.uid;
+            let rules_item = &mut Self::from_rules()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(rules_item).await?;
+            rules = rules_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if proxies.is_none() {
-            let proxies_item = PrfItem::from_proxies()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(proxies_item.clone())?;
-            proxies = proxies_item.uid;
+            let proxies_item = &mut Self::from_proxies()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(proxies_item).await?;
+            proxies = proxies_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if groups.is_none() {
-            let groups_item = PrfItem::from_groups()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(groups_item.clone())?;
-            groups = groups_item.uid;
+            let groups_item = &mut Self::from_groups()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(groups_item).await?;
+            groups = groups_item.uid.clone();
        }
-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(uid),
            itype: Some("local".into()),
            name: Some(name),
@@ -242,7 +245,7 @@ impl PrfItem {
            }),
            home: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
-            file_data: Some(file_data.unwrap_or(tmpl::ITEM_LOCAL.into())),
+            file_data: Some(file_data.unwrap_or_else(|| tmpl::ITEM_LOCAL.into())),
        })
    }

@@ -250,23 +253,23 @@ impl PrfItem {
    /// create a new item from url
    pub async fn from_url(
        url: &str,
-        name: Option<String>,
-        desc: Option<String>,
-        option: Option<PrfOption>,
-    ) -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let opt_ref = option.as_ref();
-        let with_proxy = opt_ref.is_some_and(|o| o.with_proxy.unwrap_or(false));
-        let self_proxy = opt_ref.is_some_and(|o| o.self_proxy.unwrap_or(false));
+        name: Option<&String>,
+        desc: Option<&String>,
+        option: Option<&PrfOption>,
+    ) -> Result<Self> {
+        let with_proxy = option.is_some_and(|o| o.with_proxy.unwrap_or(false));
+        let self_proxy = option.is_some_and(|o| o.self_proxy.unwrap_or(false));
        let accept_invalid_certs =
-            opt_ref.is_some_and(|o| o.danger_accept_invalid_certs.unwrap_or(false));
-        let user_agent = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.user_agent.clone());
-        let update_interval = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.update_interval);
-        let timeout = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.timeout_seconds).unwrap_or(20);
-        let mut merge = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.merge.clone());
-        let mut script = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.script.clone());
-        let mut rules = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.rules.clone());
-        let mut proxies = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.proxies.clone());
-        let mut groups = opt_ref.and_then(|o| o.groups.clone());
+            option.is_some_and(|o| o.danger_accept_invalid_certs.unwrap_or(false));
+        let allow_auto_update = option.map(|o| o.allow_auto_update.unwrap_or(true));
+        let user_agent = option.and_then(|o| o.user_agent.clone());
+        let update_interval = option.and_then(|o| o.update_interval);
+        let timeout = option.and_then(|o| o.timeout_seconds).unwrap_or(20);
+        let mut merge = option.and_then(|o| o.merge.clone());
+        let mut script = option.and_then(|o| o.script.clone());
+        let mut rules = option.and_then(|o| o.rules.clone());
+        let mut proxies = option.and_then(|o| o.proxies.clone());
+        let mut groups = option.and_then(|o| o.groups.clone());

        // 选择代理类型
        let proxy_type = if self_proxy {
@@ -278,7 +281,7 @@ impl PrfItem {
        };

        // 使用网络管理器发送请求
-        let resp = match NetworkManager::global()
+        let resp = match NetworkManager::new()
            .get_with_interrupt(
                url,
                proxy_type,
@@ -296,25 +299,34 @@ impl PrfItem {
        };

        let status_code = resp.status();
-        if !StatusCode::is_success(&status_code) {
+        if !status_code.is_success() {
            bail!("failed to fetch remote profile with status {status_code}")
        }

        let header = resp.headers();

        // parse the Subscription UserInfo
-        let extra = match header.get("Subscription-Userinfo") {
-            Some(value) => {
-                let sub_info = value.to_str().unwrap_or("");
-                Some(PrfExtra {
-                    upload: help::parse_str(sub_info, "upload").unwrap_or(0),
-                    download: help::parse_str(sub_info, "download").unwrap_or(0),
-                    total: help::parse_str(sub_info, "total").unwrap_or(0),
-                    expire: help::parse_str(sub_info, "expire").unwrap_or(0),
-                })
+        let extra;
+        'extra: {
+            for (k, v) in header.iter() {
+                let key_lower = k.as_str().to_ascii_lowercase();
+                // Accept standard custom-metadata prefixes (x-amz-meta-, x-obs-meta-, x-cos-meta-, etc.).
+                if key_lower
+                    .strip_suffix("subscription-userinfo")
+                    .is_some_and(|prefix| prefix.is_empty() || prefix.ends_with('-'))
+                {
+                    let sub_info = v.to_str().unwrap_or("");
+                    extra = Some(PrfExtra {
+                        upload: help::parse_str(sub_info, "upload").unwrap_or(0),
+                        download: help::parse_str(sub_info, "download").unwrap_or(0),
+                        total: help::parse_str(sub_info, "total").unwrap_or(0),
+                        expire: help::parse_str(sub_info, "expire").unwrap_or(0),
+                    });
+                    break 'extra;
+                }
            }
-            None => None,
-        };
+            extra = None;
+        }

        // parse the Content-Disposition
        let filename = match header.get("Content-Disposition") {
@@ -325,19 +337,20 @@ impl PrfItem {
                    Some(filename) => {
                        let iter = percent_encoding::percent_decode(filename.as_bytes());
                        let filename = iter.decode_utf8().unwrap_or_default();
-                        filename.split("''").last().map(|s| s.to_string())
+                        filename.split("''").last().map(|s| s.into())
                    }
                    None => match help::parse_str::<String>(filename, "filename") {
                        Some(filename) => {
                            let filename = filename.trim_matches('"');
-                            Some(filename.to_string())
+                            Some(filename.into())
                        }
                        None => None,
                    },
                }
            }
            None => Some(
-                crate::utils::help::get_last_part_and_decode(url).unwrap_or("Remote File".into()),
+                crate::utils::help::get_last_part_and_decode(url)
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|| "Remote File".into()),
            ),
        };
        let update_interval = match update_interval {
@@ -354,21 +367,25 @@ impl PrfItem {
        let home = match header.get("profile-web-page-url") {
            Some(value) => {
                let str_value = value.to_str().unwrap_or("");
-                Some(str_value.to_string())
+                Some(str_value.into())
            }
            None => None,
        };

-        let uid = help::get_uid("R");
-        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml");
-        let name = name.unwrap_or(filename.unwrap_or("Remote File".into()));
-        let data = resp.text_with_charset("utf-8").await?;
+        let uid = help::get_uid("R").into();
+        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml").into();
+        let name = name.map(|s| s.to_owned()).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            filename
+                .map(|s| s.into())
+                .unwrap_or_else(|| "Remote File".into())
+        });
+        let data = resp.text_with_charset()?;

        // process the charset "UTF-8 with BOM"
        let data = data.trim_start_matches('\u{feff}');

        // check the data whether the valid yaml format
-        let yaml = serde_yaml::from_str::<Mapping>(data)
+        let yaml = serde_yaml_ng::from_str::<Mapping>(data)
            .context("the remote profile data is invalid yaml")?;

        if !yaml.contains_key("proxies") && !yaml.contains_key("proxy-providers") {
@@ -376,46 +393,36 @@ impl PrfItem {
        }

        if merge.is_none() {
-            let merge_item = PrfItem::from_merge(None)?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(merge_item.clone())?;
-            merge = merge_item.uid;
+            let merge_item = &mut Self::from_merge(None)?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(merge_item).await?;
+            merge = merge_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if script.is_none() {
-            let script_item = PrfItem::from_script(None)?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(script_item.clone())?;
-            script = script_item.uid;
+            let script_item = &mut Self::from_script(None)?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(script_item).await?;
+            script = script_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if rules.is_none() {
-            let rules_item = PrfItem::from_rules()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(rules_item.clone())?;
-            rules = rules_item.uid;
+            let rules_item = &mut Self::from_rules()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(rules_item).await?;
+            rules = rules_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if proxies.is_none() {
-            let proxies_item = PrfItem::from_proxies()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(proxies_item.clone())?;
-            proxies = proxies_item.uid;
+            let proxies_item = &mut Self::from_proxies()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(proxies_item).await?;
+            proxies = proxies_item.uid.clone();
        }
        if groups.is_none() {
-            let groups_item = PrfItem::from_groups()?;
-            Config::profiles()
-                .data_mut()
-                .append_item(groups_item.clone())?;
-            groups = groups_item.uid;
+            let groups_item = &mut Self::from_groups()?;
+            profiles::profiles_append_item_safe(groups_item).await?;
+            groups = groups_item.uid.clone();
        }

-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(uid),
            itype: Some("remote".into()),
            name: Some(name),
-            desc,
+            desc: desc.cloned(),
            file: Some(file),
            url: Some(url.into()),
            selected: None,
@@ -427,6 +434,7 @@ impl PrfItem {
                rules,
                proxies,
                groups,
+                allow_auto_update,
                ..PrfOption::default()
            }),
            home,
@@ -437,136 +445,142 @@ impl PrfItem {

    /// ## Merge type (enhance)
    /// create the enhanced item by using `merge` rule
-    pub fn from_merge(uid: Option<String>) -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let mut id = help::get_uid("m");
-        let mut template = tmpl::ITEM_MERGE_EMPTY.into();
-        if let Some(uid) = uid {
-            id = uid;
-            template = tmpl::ITEM_MERGE.into();
-        }
-        let file = format!("{id}.yaml");
+    pub fn from_merge(uid: Option<String>) -> Result<Self> {
+        let (id, template) = if let Some(uid) = uid {
+            (uid, tmpl::ITEM_MERGE.into())
+        } else {
+            (help::get_uid("m").into(), tmpl::ITEM_MERGE_EMPTY.into())
+        };
+        let file = format!("{id}.yaml").into();

-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(id),
            itype: Some("merge".into()),
-            name: None,
-            desc: None,
            file: Some(file),
-            url: None,
-            selected: None,
-            extra: None,
-            option: None,
-            home: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
            file_data: Some(template),
+            ..Default::default()
        })
    }

    /// ## Script type (enhance)
    /// create the enhanced item by using javascript quick.js
-    pub fn from_script(uid: Option<String>) -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let mut id = help::get_uid("s");
-        if let Some(uid) = uid {
-            id = uid;
-        }
-        let file = format!("{id}.js"); // js ext
-
-        Ok(PrfItem {
+    pub fn from_script(uid: Option<String>) -> Result<Self> {
+        let id = if let Some(uid) = uid {
+            uid
+        } else {
+            help::get_uid("s").into()
+        };
+        let file = format!("{id}.js").into(); // js ext
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(id),
            itype: Some("script".into()),
-            name: None,
-            desc: None,
            file: Some(file),
-            url: None,
-            home: None,
-            selected: None,
-            extra: None,
-            option: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
            file_data: Some(tmpl::ITEM_SCRIPT.into()),
+            ..Default::default()
        })
    }

    /// ## Rules type (enhance)
-    pub fn from_rules() -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let uid = help::get_uid("r");
-        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml"); // yaml ext
+    pub fn from_rules() -> Result<Self> {
+        let uid = help::get_uid("r").into();
+        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml").into(); // yaml ext

-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(uid),
            itype: Some("rules".into()),
-            name: None,
-            desc: None,
            file: Some(file),
-            url: None,
-            home: None,
-            selected: None,
-            extra: None,
-            option: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
            file_data: Some(tmpl::ITEM_RULES.into()),
+            ..Default::default()
        })
    }

    /// ## Proxies type (enhance)
-    pub fn from_proxies() -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let uid = help::get_uid("p");
-        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml"); // yaml ext
+    pub fn from_proxies() -> Result<Self> {
+        let uid = help::get_uid("p").into();
+        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml").into(); // yaml ext

-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(uid),
            itype: Some("proxies".into()),
-            name: None,
-            desc: None,
            file: Some(file),
-            url: None,
-            home: None,
-            selected: None,
-            extra: None,
-            option: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
            file_data: Some(tmpl::ITEM_PROXIES.into()),
+            ..Default::default()
        })
    }

    /// ## Groups type (enhance)
-    pub fn from_groups() -> Result<PrfItem> {
-        let uid = help::get_uid("g");
-        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml"); // yaml ext
+    pub fn from_groups() -> Result<Self> {
+        let uid = help::get_uid("g").into();
+        let file = format!("{uid}.yaml").into(); // yaml ext

-        Ok(PrfItem {
+        Ok(Self {
            uid: Some(uid),
            itype: Some("groups".into()),
-            name: None,
-            desc: None,
            file: Some(file),
-            url: None,
-            home: None,
-            selected: None,
-            extra: None,
-            option: None,
            updated: Some(chrono::Local::now().timestamp() as usize),
            file_data: Some(tmpl::ITEM_GROUPS.into()),
+            ..Default::default()
        })
    }

    /// get the file data
-    pub fn read_file(&self) -> Result<String> {
+    pub async fn read_file(&self) -> Result<String> {
        let file = self
            .file
-            .clone()
+            .as_ref()
            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("could not find the file"))?;
-        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file);
-        fs::read_to_string(path).context("failed to read the file")
+        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file.as_str());
+        let content = fs::read_to_string(path)
+            .await
+            .context("failed to read the file")?;
+        Ok(content.into())
    }

    /// save the file data
-    pub fn save_file(&self, data: String) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn save_file(&self, data: String) -> Result<()> {
        let file = self
            .file
-            .clone()
+            .as_ref()
            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("could not find the file"))?;
-        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file);
-        fs::write(path, data.as_bytes()).context("failed to save the file")
+        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file.as_str());
+        fs::write(path, data.as_bytes())
+            .await
+            .context("failed to save the file")
    }
 }
+
+impl PrfItem {
+    /// 获取current指向的订阅的merge
+    pub fn current_merge(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        self.option.as_ref().and_then(|o| o.merge.clone())
+    }
+
+    /// 获取current指向的订阅的script
+    pub fn current_script(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        self.option.as_ref().and_then(|o| o.script.clone())
+    }
+
+    /// 获取current指向的订阅的rules
+    pub fn current_rules(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        self.option.as_ref().and_then(|o| o.rules.clone())
+    }
+
+    /// 获取current指向的订阅的proxies
+    pub fn current_proxies(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        self.option.as_ref().and_then(|o| o.proxies.clone())
+    }
+
+    /// 获取current指向的订阅的groups
+    pub fn current_groups(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        self.option.as_ref().and_then(|o| o.groups.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+// 向前兼容，默认为订阅启用自动更新
+const fn default_allow_auto_update() -> Option<bool> {
+    Some(true)
+}
@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
-use super::{prfitem::PrfItem, PrfOption};
-use crate::utils::{dirs, help};
-use anyhow::{bail, Context, Result};
+use super::{PrfOption, prfitem::PrfItem};
+use crate::utils::{
+    dirs::{self, PathBufExec},
+    help,
+};
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
+use anyhow::{Context, Result, bail};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_yaml::Mapping;
-use std::{collections::HashSet, fs, io::Write};
+use serde_yaml_ng::Mapping;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::{collections::HashSet, sync::Arc};
+use tokio::fs;

 /// Define the `profiles.yaml` schema
 #[derive(Default, Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
@@ -26,100 +32,119 @@ pub struct CleanupResult {
 macro_rules! patch {
    ($lv: expr, $rv: expr, $key: tt) => {
        if ($rv.$key).is_some() {
-            $lv.$key = $rv.$key;
+            $lv.$key = $rv.$key.to_owned();
        }
    };
 }

 impl IProfiles {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        match dirs::profiles_path().and_then(|path| help::read_yaml::<Self>(&path)) {
+    // Helper to find and remove an item by uid from the items vec, returning its file name (if any).
+    fn take_item_file_by_uid(
+        items: &mut Vec<PrfItem>,
+        target_uid: Option<String>,
+    ) -> Option<String> {
+        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
+            if items[i].uid == target_uid {
+                return items.remove(i).file;
+            }
+        }
+        None
+    }
+
+    pub async fn new() -> Self {
+        let path = match dirs::profiles_path() {
+            Ok(p) => p,
+            Err(err) => {
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+                return Self::default();
+            }
+        };
+
+        match help::read_yaml::<Self>(&path).await {
            Ok(mut profiles) => {
-                if profiles.items.is_none() {
-                    profiles.items = Some(vec![]);
-                }
-                // compatible with the old old old version
-                if let Some(items) = profiles.items.as_mut() {
-                    for item in items.iter_mut() {
-                        if item.uid.is_none() {
-                            item.uid = Some(help::get_uid("d"));
-                        }
+                let items = profiles.items.get_or_insert_with(Vec::new);
+                for item in items.iter_mut() {
+                    if item.uid.is_none() {
+                        item.uid = Some(help::get_uid("d").into());
                    }
                }
                profiles
            }
            Err(err) => {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "{err}");
-                Self::template()
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+                Self::default()
            }
        }
    }

-    pub fn template() -> Self {
-        Self {
-            items: Some(vec![]),
-            ..Self::default()
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn save_file(&self) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn save_file(&self) -> Result<()> {
        help::save_yaml(
            &dirs::profiles_path()?,
            self,
            Some("# Profiles Config for Clash Verge"),
        )
+        .await
    }

    /// 只修改current，valid和chain
-    pub fn patch_config(&mut self, patch: IProfiles) -> Result<()> {
+    pub fn patch_config(&mut self, patch: &Self) {
        if self.items.is_none() {
            self.items = Some(vec![]);
        }

-        if let Some(current) = patch.current {
-            if let Some(items) = self.items.as_ref() {
-                let some_uid = Some(current);
-                if items.iter().any(|e| e.uid == some_uid) {
-                    self.current = some_uid;
-                }
+        if let Some(current) = &patch.current
+            && let Some(items) = self.items.as_ref()
+        {
+            let some_uid = Some(current);
+            if items.iter().any(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == some_uid) {
+                self.current = some_uid.cloned();
            }
        }
-
-        Ok(())
    }

-    pub fn get_current(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        self.current.clone()
+    pub const fn get_current(&self) -> Option<&String> {
+        self.current.as_ref()
    }

    /// get items ref
-    pub fn get_items(&self) -> Option<&Vec<PrfItem>> {
+    pub const fn get_items(&self) -> Option<&Vec<PrfItem>> {
        self.items.as_ref()
    }

    /// find the item by the uid
-    pub fn get_item(&self, uid: &String) -> Result<&PrfItem> {
-        if let Some(items) = self.items.as_ref() {
-            let some_uid = Some(uid.clone());
+    pub fn get_item(&self, uid: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<&PrfItem> {
+        let uid_str = uid.as_ref();

+        if let Some(items) = self.items.as_ref() {
            for each in items.iter() {
-                if each.uid == some_uid {
+                if let Some(uid_val) = &each.uid
+                    && uid_val.as_str() == uid_str
+                {
                    return Ok(each);
                }
            }
        }

-        bail!("failed to get the profile item \"uid:{uid}\"");
+        bail!("failed to get the profile item \"uid:{}\"", uid_str);
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_item_arc(&self, uid: &str) -> Option<Arc<PrfItem>> {
+        self.items.as_ref().and_then(|items| {
+            items
+                .iter()
+                .find(|it| it.uid.as_deref() == Some(uid))
+                .map(|it| Arc::new(it.clone()))
+        })
    }

    /// append new item
    /// if the file_data is some
    /// then should save the data to file
-    pub fn append_item(&mut self, mut item: PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
-        if item.uid.is_none() {
+    pub async fn append_item(&mut self, item: &mut PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+        let uid = &item.uid;
+        if uid.is_none() {
            bail!("the uid should not be null");
        }
-        let uid = item.uid.clone();

        // save the file data
        // move the field value after save
@@ -131,18 +156,17 @@ impl IProfiles {
            let file = item.file.clone().ok_or_else(|| {
                anyhow::anyhow!("file field is required when file_data is provided")
            })?;
-            let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(&file);
+            let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file.as_str());

-            fs::File::create(path)
-                .with_context(|| format!("failed to create file \"{file}\""))?
-                .write(file_data.as_bytes())
+            fs::write(&path, file_data.as_bytes())
+                .await
                .with_context(|| format!("failed to write to file \"{file}\""))?;
        }

        if self.current.is_none()
-            && (item.itype == Some("remote".to_string()) || item.itype == Some("local".to_string()))
+            && (item.itype == Some("remote".into()) || item.itype == Some("local".into()))
        {
-            self.current = uid;
+            self.current = uid.to_owned();
        }

        if self.items.is_none() {
@@ -150,23 +174,23 @@ impl IProfiles {
        }

        if let Some(items) = self.items.as_mut() {
-            items.push(item)
+            items.push(item.to_owned());
        }

-        self.save_file()
+        Ok(())
    }

    /// reorder items
-    pub fn reorder(&mut self, active_id: String, over_id: String) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn reorder(&mut self, active_id: &String, over_id: &String) -> Result<()> {
        let mut items = self.items.take().unwrap_or_default();
        let mut old_index = None;
        let mut new_index = None;

        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == Some(active_id.clone()) {
+            if items[i].uid.as_ref() == Some(active_id) {
                old_index = Some(i);
            }
-            if items[i].uid == Some(over_id.clone()) {
+            if items[i].uid.as_ref() == Some(over_id) {
                new_index = Some(i);
            }
        }
@@ -178,15 +202,15 @@ impl IProfiles {
        let item = items.remove(old_idx);
        items.insert(new_idx, item);
        self.items = Some(items);
-        self.save_file()
+        self.save_file().await
    }

    /// update the item value
-    pub fn patch_item(&mut self, uid: String, item: PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn patch_item(&mut self, uid: &String, item: &PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
        let mut items = self.items.take().unwrap_or_default();

        for each in items.iter_mut() {
-            if each.uid == Some(uid.clone()) {
+            if each.uid.as_ref() == Some(uid) {
                patch!(each, item, itype);
                patch!(each, item, name);
                patch!(each, item, desc);
@@ -198,7 +222,7 @@ impl IProfiles {
                patch!(each, item, option);

                self.items = Some(items);
-                return self.save_file();
+                return self.save_file().await;
            }
        }

@@ -208,13 +232,13 @@ impl IProfiles {

    /// be used to update the remote item
    /// only patch `updated` `extra` `file_data`
-    pub fn update_item(&mut self, uid: String, mut item: PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn update_item(&mut self, uid: &String, item: &mut PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
        if self.items.is_none() {
            self.items = Some(vec![]);
        }

        // find the item
-        let _ = self.get_item(&uid)?;
+        let _ = self.get_item(uid)?;

        if let Some(items) = self.items.as_mut() {
            let some_uid = Some(uid.clone());
@@ -223,23 +247,25 @@ impl IProfiles {
                if each.uid == some_uid {
                    each.extra = item.extra;
                    each.updated = item.updated;
-                    each.home = item.home;
-                    each.option = PrfOption::merge(each.option.clone(), item.option);
+                    each.home = item.home.to_owned();
+                    each.option = PrfOption::merge(each.option.as_ref(), item.option.as_ref());
                    // save the file data
                    // move the field value after save
                    if let Some(file_data) = item.file_data.take() {
                        let file = each.file.take();
-                        let file =
-                            file.unwrap_or(item.file.take().unwrap_or(format!("{}.yaml", &uid)));
+                        let file = file.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                            item.file
+                                .take()
+                                .unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}.yaml", &uid).into())
+                        });

                        // the file must exists
                        each.file = Some(file.clone());

-                        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(&file);
+                        let path = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file.as_str());

-                        fs::File::create(path)
-                            .with_context(|| format!("failed to create file \"{file}\""))?
-                            .write(file_data.as_bytes())
+                        fs::write(&path, file_data.as_bytes())
+                            .await
                            .with_context(|| format!("failed to write to file \"{file}\""))?;
                    }

@@ -248,137 +274,66 @@ impl IProfiles {
            }
        }

-        self.save_file()
+        self.save_file().await
    }

    /// delete item
    /// if delete the current then return true
-    pub fn delete_item(&mut self, uid: String) -> Result<bool> {
-        let current = self.current.as_ref().unwrap_or(&uid);
+    pub async fn delete_item(&mut self, uid: &String) -> Result<bool> {
+        let current = self.current.as_ref().unwrap_or(uid);
        let current = current.clone();
-        let item = self.get_item(&uid)?;
+        let item = self.get_item(uid)?;
        let merge_uid = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.merge.clone());
        let script_uid = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.script.clone());
        let rules_uid = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.rules.clone());
        let proxies_uid = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.proxies.clone());
        let groups_uid = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.groups.clone());
        let mut items = self.items.take().unwrap_or_default();
-        let mut index = None;
-        let mut merge_index = None;
-        let mut script_index = None;
-        let mut rules_index = None;
-        let mut proxies_index = None;
-        let mut groups_index = None;

-        // get the index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == Some(uid.clone()) {
-                index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
+        // remove the main item (if exists) and delete its file
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, Some(uid.clone())) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
-        if let Some(index) = index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
+
+        // remove related extension items (merge, script, rules, proxies, groups)
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, merge_uid.clone()) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
-        // get the merge index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == merge_uid {
-                merge_index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, script_uid.clone()) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
-        if let Some(index) = merge_index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, rules_uid.clone()) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
-        // get the script index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == script_uid {
-                script_index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, proxies_uid.clone()) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
-        if let Some(index) = script_index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        // get the rules index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == rules_uid {
-                rules_index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(index) = rules_index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        // get the proxies index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == proxies_uid {
-                proxies_index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(index) = proxies_index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        // get the groups index
-        for (i, _) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-            if items[i].uid == groups_uid {
-                groups_index = Some(i);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(index) = groups_index {
-            if let Some(file) = items.remove(index).file {
-                let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir().map(|path| {
-                    let path = path.join(file);
-                    if path.exists() {
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(path);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
+        if let Some(file) = Self::take_item_file_by_uid(&mut items, groups_uid.clone()) {
+            let _ = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?
+                .join(file.as_str())
+                .remove_if_exists()
+                .await;
        }
        // delete the original uid
-        if current == uid {
+        if current == *uid {
            self.current = None;
            for item in items.iter() {
-                if item.itype == Some("remote".to_string())
-                    || item.itype == Some("local".to_string())
-                {
+                if item.itype == Some("remote".into()) || item.itype == Some("local".into()) {
                    self.current = item.uid.clone();
                    break;
                }
@@ -386,20 +341,20 @@ impl IProfiles {
        }

        self.items = Some(items);
-        self.save_file()?;
-        Ok(current == uid)
+        self.save_file().await?;
+        Ok(current == *uid)
    }

    /// 获取current指向的订阅内容
-    pub fn current_mapping(&self) -> Result<Mapping> {
+    pub async fn current_mapping(&self) -> Result<Mapping> {
        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
                    let file_path = match item.file.as_ref() {
-                        Some(file) => dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file),
+                        Some(file) => dirs::app_profiles_dir()?.join(file.as_str()),
                        None => bail!("failed to get the file field"),
                    };
-                    return help::read_mapping(&file_path);
+                    return help::read_mapping(&file_path).await;
                }
                bail!("failed to find the current profile \"uid:{current}\"");
            }
@@ -407,88 +362,18 @@ impl IProfiles {
        }
    }

-    /// 获取current指向的订阅的merge
-    pub fn current_merge(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
-            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
-                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
-                    let merge = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.merge.clone());
-                    return merge;
-                }
-                None
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 获取current指向的订阅的script
-    pub fn current_script(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
-            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
-                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
-                    let script = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.script.clone());
-                    return script;
-                }
-                None
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 获取current指向的订阅的rules
-    pub fn current_rules(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
-            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
-                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
-                    let rules = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.rules.clone());
-                    return rules;
-                }
-                None
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 获取current指向的订阅的proxies
-    pub fn current_proxies(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
-            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
-                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
-                    let proxies = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.proxies.clone());
-                    return proxies;
-                }
-                None
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 获取current指向的订阅的groups
-    pub fn current_groups(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match (self.current.as_ref(), self.items.as_ref()) {
-            (Some(current), Some(items)) => {
-                if let Some(item) = items.iter().find(|e| e.uid.as_ref() == Some(current)) {
-                    let groups = item.option.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.groups.clone());
-                    return groups;
-                }
-                None
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-
    /// 判断profile是否是current指向的
-    pub fn is_current_profile_index(&self, index: String) -> bool {
-        self.current == Some(index)
+    pub fn is_current_profile_index(&self, index: &String) -> bool {
+        self.current.as_ref() == Some(index)
    }

    /// 获取所有的profiles(uid，名称)
-    pub fn all_profile_uid_and_name(&self) -> Option<Vec<(String, String)>> {
+    pub fn all_profile_uid_and_name(&self) -> Option<Vec<(&String, &String)>> {
        self.items.as_ref().map(|items| {
            items
                .iter()
                .filter_map(|e| {
-                    if let (Some(uid), Some(name)) = (e.uid.clone(), e.name.clone()) {
+                    if let (Some(uid), Some(name)) = (e.uid.as_ref(), e.name.as_ref()) {
                        Some((uid, name))
                    } else {
                        None
@@ -498,8 +383,20 @@ impl IProfiles {
        })
    }

+    /// 通过 uid 获取名称
+    pub fn get_name_by_uid(&self, uid: &String) -> Option<&String> {
+        if let Some(items) = &self.items {
+            for item in items {
+                if item.uid.as_ref() == Some(uid) {
+                    return item.name.as_ref();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        None
+    }
+
    /// 以 app 中的 profile 列表为准，删除不再需要的文件
-    pub fn cleanup_orphaned_files(&self) -> Result<CleanupResult> {
+    pub async fn cleanup_orphaned_files(&self) -> Result<CleanupResult> {
        let profiles_dir = dirs::app_profiles_dir()?;

        if !profiles_dir.exists() {
@@ -531,25 +428,29 @@ impl IProfiles {

            total_files += 1;

-            if let Some(file_name) = path.file_name().and_then(|n| n.to_str()) {
-                if Self::is_profile_file(file_name) {
-                    // 检查是否为全局扩展文件
-                    if protected_files.contains(file_name) {
-                        log::debug!(target: "app", "保护全局扩展配置文件: {file_name}");
-                        continue;
-                    }
+            if let Some(file_name) = path.file_name().and_then(|n| n.to_str())
+                && Self::is_profile_file(file_name)
+            {
+                // 检查是否为全局扩展文件
+                if protected_files.contains(file_name) {
+                    logging!(debug, Type::Config, "保护全局扩展配置文件: {file_name}");
+                    continue;
+                }

-                    // 检查是否为活跃文件
-                    if !active_files.contains(file_name) {
-                        match std::fs::remove_file(&path) {
-                            Ok(_) => {
-                                deleted_files.push(file_name.to_string());
-                                log::info!(target: "app", "已清理冗余文件: {file_name}");
-                            }
-                            Err(e) => {
-                                failed_deletions.push(format!("{file_name}: {e}"));
-                                log::warn!(target: "app", "清理文件失败: {file_name} - {e}");
-                            }
+                // 检查是否为活跃文件
+                if !active_files.contains(file_name) {
+                    match path.to_path_buf().remove_if_exists().await {
+                        Ok(_) => {
+                            deleted_files.push(file_name.into());
+                            logging!(info, Type::Config, "已清理冗余文件: {file_name}");
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            failed_deletions.push(format!("{file_name}: {e}").into());
+                            logging!(
+                                warn,
+                                Type::Config,
+                                "Warning: 清理文件失败: {file_name} - {e}"
+                            );
                        }
                    }
                }
@@ -562,8 +463,9 @@ impl IProfiles {
            failed_deletions,
        };

-        log::info!(
-            target: "app",
+        logging!(
+            info,
+            Type::Config,
            "Profile 文件清理完成: 总文件数={}, 删除文件数={}, 失败数={}",
            result.total_files,
            result.deleted_files.len(),
@@ -577,68 +479,62 @@ impl IProfiles {
    fn get_protected_global_files(&self) -> HashSet<String> {
        let mut protected_files = HashSet::new();

-        protected_files.insert("Merge.yaml".to_string());
-        protected_files.insert("Script.js".to_string());
+        protected_files.insert("Merge.yaml".into());
+        protected_files.insert("Script.js".into());

        protected_files
    }

    /// 获取所有 active profile 关联的文件名
-    fn get_all_active_files(&self) -> HashSet<String> {
-        let mut active_files = HashSet::new();
+    fn get_all_active_files(&self) -> HashSet<&str> {
+        let mut active_files: HashSet<&str> = HashSet::new();

        if let Some(items) = &self.items {
            for item in items {
                // 收集所有类型 profile 的文件
                if let Some(file) = &item.file {
-                    active_files.insert(file.clone());
+                    active_files.insert(file);
                }

                // 对于主 profile 类型（remote/local），还需要收集其关联的扩展文件
-                if let Some(itype) = &item.itype {
-                    if itype == "remote" || itype == "local" {
-                        if let Some(option) = &item.option {
-                            // 收集关联的扩展文件
-                            if let Some(merge_uid) = &option.merge {
-                                if let Ok(merge_item) = self.get_item(merge_uid) {
-                                    if let Some(file) = &merge_item.file {
-                                        active_files.insert(file.clone());
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
+                if let Some(itype) = &item.itype
+                    && (itype == "remote" || itype == "local")
+                    && let Some(option) = &item.option
+                {
+                    // 收集关联的扩展文件
+                    if let Some(merge_uid) = &option.merge
+                        && let Ok(merge_item) = self.get_item(merge_uid)
+                        && let Some(file) = &merge_item.file
+                    {
+                        active_files.insert(file);
+                    }

-                            if let Some(script_uid) = &option.script {
-                                if let Ok(script_item) = self.get_item(script_uid) {
-                                    if let Some(file) = &script_item.file {
-                                        active_files.insert(file.clone());
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
+                    if let Some(script_uid) = &option.script
+                        && let Ok(script_item) = self.get_item(script_uid)
+                        && let Some(file) = &script_item.file
+                    {
+                        active_files.insert(file);
+                    }

-                            if let Some(rules_uid) = &option.rules {
-                                if let Ok(rules_item) = self.get_item(rules_uid) {
-                                    if let Some(file) = &rules_item.file {
-                                        active_files.insert(file.clone());
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
+                    if let Some(rules_uid) = &option.rules
+                        && let Ok(rules_item) = self.get_item(rules_uid)
+                        && let Some(file) = &rules_item.file
+                    {
+                        active_files.insert(file);
+                    }

-                            if let Some(proxies_uid) = &option.proxies {
-                                if let Ok(proxies_item) = self.get_item(proxies_uid) {
-                                    if let Some(file) = &proxies_item.file {
-                                        active_files.insert(file.clone());
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
+                    if let Some(proxies_uid) = &option.proxies
+                        && let Ok(proxies_item) = self.get_item(proxies_uid)
+                        && let Some(file) = &proxies_item.file
+                    {
+                        active_files.insert(file);
+                    }

-                            if let Some(groups_uid) = &option.groups {
-                                if let Ok(groups_item) = self.get_item(groups_uid) {
-                                    if let Some(file) = &groups_item.file {
-                                        active_files.insert(file.clone());
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
+                    if let Some(groups_uid) = &option.groups
+                        && let Ok(groups_item) = self.get_item(groups_uid)
+                        && let Some(file) = &groups_item.file
+                    {
+                        active_files.insert(file);
                    }
                }
            }
@@ -671,23 +567,75 @@ impl IProfiles {
                .unwrap_or(false)
        })
    }
+}

-    pub fn auto_cleanup(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        match self.cleanup_orphaned_files() {
-            Ok(result) => {
-                if !result.deleted_files.is_empty() {
-                    log::info!(
-                        target: "app",
-                        "自动清理完成，删除了 {} 个冗余文件",
-                        result.deleted_files.len()
-                    );
-                }
-                Ok(())
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "自动清理失败: {e}");
-                Ok(())
-            }
-        }
-    }
+// 特殊的Send-safe helper函数，完全避免跨await持有guard
+use crate::config::Config;
+
+pub async fn profiles_append_item_with_filedata_safe(
+    item: &PrfItem,
+    file_data: Option<String>,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    let item = &mut PrfItem::from(item, file_data).await?;
+    profiles_append_item_safe(item).await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_append_item_safe(item: &mut PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles| async move {
+            profiles.append_item(item).await?;
+            Ok((profiles, ()))
+        })
+        .await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_patch_item_safe(index: &String, item: &PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles| async move {
+            profiles.patch_item(index, item).await?;
+            Ok((profiles, ()))
+        })
+        .await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_delete_item_safe(index: &String) -> Result<bool> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles| async move {
+            let deleted = profiles.delete_item(index).await?;
+            Ok((profiles, deleted))
+        })
+        .await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_reorder_safe(active_id: &String, over_id: &String) -> Result<()> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles| async move {
+            profiles.reorder(active_id, over_id).await?;
+            Ok((profiles, ()))
+        })
+        .await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_save_file_safe() -> Result<()> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|profiles| async move {
+            profiles.save_file().await?;
+            Ok((profiles, ()))
+        })
+        .await
+}
+
+pub async fn profiles_draft_update_item_safe(index: &String, item: &mut PrfItem) -> Result<()> {
+    Config::profiles()
+        .await
+        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles| async move {
+            profiles.update_item(index, item).await?;
+            Ok((profiles, ()))
+        })
+        .await
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 use crate::enhance::field::use_keys;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_yaml::{Mapping, Value};
+use serde_yaml_ng::{Mapping, Value};
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+
 #[derive(Default, Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 pub struct IRuntime {
    pub config: Option<Mapping>,
@@ -30,15 +32,15 @@ impl IRuntime {
            let patch_tun = patch.get("tun");
            if patch_tun.is_some() {
                let tun = config.get("tun");
-                let mut tun = tun.map_or(Mapping::new(), |val| {
-                    val.as_mapping().cloned().unwrap_or(Mapping::new())
+                let mut tun: Mapping = tun.map_or_else(Mapping::new, |val| {
+                    val.as_mapping().cloned().unwrap_or_else(Mapping::new)
                });
-                let patch_tun = patch_tun.map_or(Mapping::new(), |val| {
-                    val.as_mapping().cloned().unwrap_or(Mapping::new())
+                let patch_tun = patch_tun.map_or_else(Mapping::new, |val| {
+                    val.as_mapping().cloned().unwrap_or_else(Mapping::new)
                });
                use_keys(&patch_tun).into_iter().for_each(|key| {
-                    if let Some(value) = patch_tun.get(&key).to_owned() {
-                        tun.insert(key.into(), value.clone());
+                    if let Some(value) = patch_tun.get(key.as_str()) {
+                        tun.insert(Value::from(key.as_str()), value.clone());
                    }
                });

@@ -46,4 +48,76 @@ impl IRuntime {
            }
        }
    }
+
+    //跟新链式代理配置文件
+    /// {   
+    ///     "proxies":[
+    ///         {
+    ///             name : 入口节点,
+    ///             type: xxx
+    ///             server: xxx
+    ///             port: xxx
+    ///             ports: xxx
+    ///             password: xxx
+    ///             skip-cert-verify: xxx,
+    ///        },
+    ///         {
+    ///             name : hop_node_1_xxxx,
+    ///             type: xxx
+    ///             server: xxx
+    ///             port: xxx
+    ///             ports: xxx
+    ///             password: xxx
+    ///             skip-cert-verify: xxx,
+    ///             dialer-proxy : "入口节点"
+    ///        },
+    ///         {
+    ///             name : 出口节点,
+    ///             type: xxx
+    ///             server: xxx
+    ///             port: xxx
+    ///             ports: xxx
+    ///             password: xxx
+    ///             skip-cert-verify: xxx,
+    ///             dialer-proxy : "hop_node_1_xxxx"
+    ///        }
+    ///     ],
+    ///     "proxy-groups" : [
+    ///         {
+    ///             name : "proxy_chain",
+    ///             type: "select",
+    ///             proxies ["出口节点"]
+    ///         }
+    ///     ]
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// 传入none 为删除
+    pub fn update_proxy_chain_config(&mut self, proxy_chain_config: Option<Value>) {
+        if let Some(config) = self.config.as_mut() {
+            if let Some(Value::Sequence(proxies)) = config.get_mut("proxies") {
+                proxies.iter_mut().for_each(|proxy| {
+                    if let Some(proxy) = proxy.as_mapping_mut()
+                        && proxy.get("dialer-proxy").is_some()
+                    {
+                        proxy.remove("dialer-proxy");
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            if let Some(Value::Sequence(dialer_proxies)) = proxy_chain_config
+                && let Some(Value::Sequence(proxies)) = config.get_mut("proxies")
+            {
+                for (i, dialer_proxy) in dialer_proxies.iter().enumerate() {
+                    if let Some(Value::Mapping(proxy)) = proxies
+                        .iter_mut()
+                        .find(|proxy| proxy.get("name") == Some(dialer_proxy))
+                        && i != 0
+                        && let Some(dialer_proxy) = dialer_proxies.get(i - 1)
+                    {
+                        proxy.insert("dialer-proxy".into(), dialer_proxy.to_owned());
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
+use crate::config::Config;
 use crate::{
-    config::{deserialize_encrypted, serialize_encrypted, DEFAULT_PAC},
+    config::{DEFAULT_PAC, deserialize_encrypted, serialize_encrypted},
    logging,
    utils::{dirs, help, i18n, logging::Type},
 };
 use anyhow::Result;
 use log::LevelFilter;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use smartstring::alias::String;

 /// ### `verge.yaml` schema
 #[derive(Default, Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
@@ -14,6 +16,12 @@ pub struct IVerge {
    /// silent | error | warn | info | debug | trace
    pub app_log_level: Option<String>,

+    /// app log max size in KB
+    pub app_log_max_size: Option<u64>,
+
+    /// app log max count
+    pub app_log_max_count: Option<usize>,
+
    // i18n
    pub language: Option<String>,

@@ -38,18 +46,26 @@ pub struct IVerge {
    pub enable_memory_usage: Option<bool>,

    /// enable group icon
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub enable_group_icon: Option<bool>,

    /// common tray icon
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub common_tray_icon: Option<bool>,

    /// tray icon
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub tray_icon: Option<String>,

    /// menu icon
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub menu_icon: Option<String>,

+    /// menu order
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub menu_order: Option<Vec<String>>,
+
    /// sysproxy tray icon
    pub sysproxy_tray_icon: Option<bool>,

@@ -104,6 +120,7 @@ pub struct IVerge {

    /// hotkey map
    /// format: {func},{key}
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub hotkeys: Option<Vec<String>>,

    /// enable global hotkey
@@ -123,13 +140,16 @@ pub struct IVerge {
    pub default_latency_test: Option<String>,

    /// 默认的延迟测试超时时间
-    pub default_latency_timeout: Option<i32>,
+    pub default_latency_timeout: Option<i16>,
+
+    /// 是否自动检测当前节点延迟
+    pub enable_auto_delay_detection: Option<bool>,

    /// 是否使用内部的脚本支持，默认为真
    pub enable_builtin_enhanced: Option<bool>,

    /// proxy 页面布局 列数
-    pub proxy_layout_column: Option<i32>,
+    pub proxy_layout_column: Option<u8>,

    /// 测试站列表
    pub test_list: Option<Vec<IVergeTestItem>>,
@@ -188,9 +208,12 @@ pub struct IVerge {
    )]
    pub webdav_password: Option<String>,

+    #[serde(skip)]
    pub enable_tray_speed: Option<bool>,

-    pub enable_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
+    // pub enable_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
+    /// show proxy groups directly on tray root menu
+    pub tray_inline_proxy_groups: Option<bool>,

    /// 自动进入轻量模式
    pub enable_auto_light_weight_mode: Option<bool>,
@@ -201,11 +224,11 @@ pub struct IVerge {
    /// 启用代理页面自动滚动
    pub enable_hover_jump_navigator: Option<bool>,

+    /// 代理页面自动滚动延迟（毫秒）
+    pub hover_jump_navigator_delay: Option<u64>,
+
    /// 启用外部控制器
    pub enable_external_controller: Option<bool>,
-
-    /// 服务状态跟踪
-    pub service_state: Option<crate::core::service::ServiceState>,
 }

 #[derive(Default, Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
@@ -237,9 +260,9 @@ impl IVerge {
    pub const VALID_CLASH_CORES: &'static [&'static str] = &["verge-mihomo", "verge-mihomo-alpha"];

    /// 验证并修正配置文件中的clash_core值
-    pub fn validate_and_fix_config() -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn validate_and_fix_config() -> Result<()> {
        let config_path = dirs::verge_path()?;
-        let mut config = match help::read_yaml::<IVerge>(&config_path) {
+        let mut config = match help::read_yaml::<Self>(&config_path).await {
            Ok(config) => config,
            Err(_) => Self::template(),
        };
@@ -252,41 +275,33 @@ impl IVerge {
                logging!(
                    warn,
                    Type::Config,
-                    true,
                    "启动时发现无效的clash_core配置: '{}', 将自动修正为 'verge-mihomo'",
                    core
                );
-                config.clash_core = Some("verge-mihomo".to_string());
+                config.clash_core = Some("verge-mihomo".into());
                needs_fix = true;
            }
        } else {
            logging!(
                info,
                Type::Config,
-                true,
                "启动时发现未配置clash_core, 将设置为默认值 'verge-mihomo'"
            );
-            config.clash_core = Some("verge-mihomo".to_string());
+            config.clash_core = Some("verge-mihomo".into());
            needs_fix = true;
        }

        // 修正后保存配置
        if needs_fix {
-            logging!(info, Type::Config, true, "正在保存修正后的配置文件...");
-            help::save_yaml(&config_path, &config, Some("# Clash Verge Config"))?;
-            logging!(
-                info,
-                Type::Config,
-                true,
-                "配置文件修正完成，需要重新加载配置"
-            );
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "正在保存修正后的配置文件...");
+            help::save_yaml(&config_path, &config, Some("# Clash Verge Config")).await?;
+            logging!(info, Type::Config, "配置文件修正完成，需要重新加载配置");

-            Self::reload_config_after_fix(config)?;
+            Self::reload_config_after_fix(config).await?;
        } else {
            logging!(
                info,
                Type::Config,
-                true,
                "clash_core配置验证通过: {:?}",
                config.clash_core
            );
@@ -296,50 +311,63 @@ impl IVerge {
    }

    /// 配置修正后重新加载配置
-    fn reload_config_after_fix(updated_config: IVerge) -> Result<()> {
-        use crate::config::Config;
-
-        let config_draft = Config::verge();
-        *config_draft.draft_mut() = Box::new(updated_config.clone());
-        config_draft.apply();
-
+    async fn reload_config_after_fix(updated_config: Self) -> Result<()> {
        logging!(
            info,
            Type::Config,
-            true,
            "内存配置已强制更新，新的clash_core: {:?}",
-            updated_config.clash_core
+            &updated_config.clash_core
        );

+        let config_draft = Config::verge().await;
+        config_draft.edit_draft(|d| {
+            *d = updated_config;
+        });
+        config_draft.apply();
+
        Ok(())
    }

    pub fn get_valid_clash_core(&self) -> String {
        self.clash_core
            .clone()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| "verge-mihomo".to_string())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "verge-mihomo".into())
    }

    fn get_system_language() -> String {
        let sys_lang = sys_locale::get_locale()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| String::from("en"))
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "en".into())
            .to_lowercase();

        let lang_code = sys_lang.split(['_', '-']).next().unwrap_or("en");
        let supported_languages = i18n::get_supported_languages();

-        if supported_languages.contains(&lang_code.to_string()) {
-            lang_code.to_string()
+        if supported_languages.contains(&lang_code.into()) {
+            lang_code.into()
        } else {
            String::from("en")
        }
    }

-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        match dirs::verge_path().and_then(|path| help::read_yaml::<IVerge>(&path)) {
-            Ok(config) => config,
+    pub async fn new() -> Self {
+        match dirs::verge_path() {
+            Ok(path) => match help::read_yaml::<Self>(&path).await {
+                Ok(mut config) => {
+                    // compatibility
+                    if let Some(start_page) = config.start_page.clone()
+                        && start_page == "/home"
+                    {
+                        config.start_page = Some(String::from("/"));
+                    }
+                    config
+                }
+                Err(err) => {
+                    logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
+                    Self::template()
+                }
+            },
            Err(err) => {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "{err}");
+                logging!(error, Type::Config, "{err}");
                Self::template()
            }
        }
@@ -347,6 +375,8 @@ impl IVerge {

    pub fn template() -> Self {
        Self {
+            app_log_max_size: Some(128),
+            app_log_max_count: Some(8),
            clash_core: Some("verge-mihomo".into()),
            language: Some(Self::get_system_language()),
            theme_mode: Some("system".into()),
@@ -354,7 +384,7 @@ impl IVerge {
            env_type: Some("bash".into()),
            #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
            env_type: Some("powershell".into()),
-            start_page: Some("/home".into()),
+            start_page: Some("/".into()),
            traffic_graph: Some(true),
            enable_memory_usage: Some(true),
            enable_group_icon: Some(true),
@@ -367,6 +397,7 @@ impl IVerge {
            enable_auto_launch: Some(false),
            enable_silent_start: Some(false),
            enable_hover_jump_navigator: Some(true),
+            hover_jump_navigator_delay: Some(280),
            enable_system_proxy: Some(false),
            proxy_auto_config: Some(false),
            pac_file_content: Some(DEFAULT_PAC.into()),
@@ -395,35 +426,39 @@ impl IVerge {
            webdav_username: None,
            webdav_password: None,
            enable_tray_speed: Some(false),
-            enable_tray_icon: Some(true),
+            // enable_tray_icon: Some(true),
+            tray_inline_proxy_groups: Some(false),
            enable_global_hotkey: Some(true),
            enable_auto_light_weight_mode: Some(false),
            auto_light_weight_minutes: Some(10),
            enable_dns_settings: Some(false),
            home_cards: None,
-            service_state: None,
            enable_external_controller: Some(false),
            ..Self::default()
        }
    }

    /// Save IVerge App Config
-    pub fn save_file(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        help::save_yaml(&dirs::verge_path()?, &self, Some("# Clash Verge Config"))
+    pub async fn save_file(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        help::save_yaml(&dirs::verge_path()?, &self, Some("# Clash Verge Config")).await
    }

    /// patch verge config
    /// only save to file
-    pub fn patch_config(&mut self, patch: IVerge) {
+    #[allow(clippy::cognitive_complexity)]
+    pub fn patch_config(&mut self, patch: &Self) {
        macro_rules! patch {
            ($key: tt) => {
                if patch.$key.is_some() {
-                    self.$key = patch.$key;
+                    self.$key = patch.$key.clone();
                }
            };
        }

        patch!(app_log_level);
+        patch!(app_log_max_size);
+        patch!(app_log_max_count);
+
        patch!(language);
        patch!(theme_mode);
        patch!(tray_event);
@@ -436,6 +471,7 @@ impl IVerge {
        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
        patch!(tray_icon);
        patch!(menu_icon);
+        patch!(menu_order);
        patch!(common_tray_icon);
        patch!(sysproxy_tray_icon);
        patch!(tun_tray_icon);
@@ -444,6 +480,7 @@ impl IVerge {
        patch!(enable_auto_launch);
        patch!(enable_silent_start);
        patch!(enable_hover_jump_navigator);
+        patch!(hover_jump_navigator_delay);
        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
        patch!(verge_redir_port);
        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
@@ -475,6 +512,7 @@ impl IVerge {
        patch!(auto_check_update);
        patch!(default_latency_test);
        patch!(default_latency_timeout);
+        patch!(enable_auto_delay_detection);
        patch!(enable_builtin_enhanced);
        patch!(proxy_layout_column);
        patch!(test_list);
@@ -484,22 +522,17 @@ impl IVerge {
        patch!(webdav_username);
        patch!(webdav_password);
        patch!(enable_tray_speed);
-        patch!(enable_tray_icon);
+        // patch!(enable_tray_icon);
+        patch!(tray_inline_proxy_groups);
        patch!(enable_auto_light_weight_mode);
        patch!(auto_light_weight_minutes);
        patch!(enable_dns_settings);
        patch!(home_cards);
-        patch!(service_state);
        patch!(enable_external_controller);
    }

-    /// 在初始化前尝试拿到单例端口的值
-    pub fn get_singleton_port() -> u16 {
-        #[cfg(not(feature = "verge-dev"))]
-        const SERVER_PORT: u16 = 33331;
-        #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-        const SERVER_PORT: u16 = 11233;
-        SERVER_PORT
+    pub const fn get_singleton_port() -> u16 {
+        crate::constants::network::ports::SINGLETON_SERVER
    }

    /// 获取日志等级
@@ -519,146 +552,3 @@ impl IVerge {
        }
    }
 }
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
-pub struct IVergeResponse {
-    pub app_log_level: Option<String>,
-    pub language: Option<String>,
-    pub theme_mode: Option<String>,
-    pub tray_event: Option<String>,
-    pub env_type: Option<String>,
-    pub start_page: Option<String>,
-    pub startup_script: Option<String>,
-    pub traffic_graph: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_memory_usage: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_group_icon: Option<bool>,
-    pub common_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
-    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-    pub tray_icon: Option<String>,
-    pub menu_icon: Option<String>,
-    pub sysproxy_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
-    pub tun_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_tun_mode: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_auto_launch: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_silent_start: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_system_proxy: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_proxy_guard: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_global_hotkey: Option<bool>,
-    pub use_default_bypass: Option<bool>,
-    pub system_proxy_bypass: Option<String>,
-    pub proxy_guard_duration: Option<u64>,
-    pub proxy_auto_config: Option<bool>,
-    pub pac_file_content: Option<String>,
-    pub proxy_host: Option<String>,
-    pub theme_setting: Option<IVergeTheme>,
-    pub web_ui_list: Option<Vec<String>>,
-    pub clash_core: Option<String>,
-    pub hotkeys: Option<Vec<String>>,
-    pub auto_close_connection: Option<bool>,
-    pub auto_check_update: Option<bool>,
-    pub default_latency_test: Option<String>,
-    pub default_latency_timeout: Option<i32>,
-    pub enable_builtin_enhanced: Option<bool>,
-    pub proxy_layout_column: Option<i32>,
-    pub test_list: Option<Vec<IVergeTestItem>>,
-    pub auto_log_clean: Option<i32>,
-    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-    pub verge_redir_port: Option<u16>,
-    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-    pub verge_redir_enabled: Option<bool>,
-    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-    pub verge_tproxy_port: Option<u16>,
-    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-    pub verge_tproxy_enabled: Option<bool>,
-    pub verge_mixed_port: Option<u16>,
-    pub verge_socks_port: Option<u16>,
-    pub verge_socks_enabled: Option<bool>,
-    pub verge_port: Option<u16>,
-    pub verge_http_enabled: Option<bool>,
-    pub webdav_url: Option<String>,
-    pub webdav_username: Option<String>,
-    pub webdav_password: Option<String>,
-    pub enable_tray_speed: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_auto_light_weight_mode: Option<bool>,
-    pub auto_light_weight_minutes: Option<u64>,
-    pub enable_dns_settings: Option<bool>,
-    pub home_cards: Option<serde_json::Value>,
-    pub enable_hover_jump_navigator: Option<bool>,
-    pub enable_external_controller: Option<bool>,
-    pub service_state: Option<crate::core::service::ServiceState>,
-}
-
-impl From<IVerge> for IVergeResponse {
-    fn from(verge: IVerge) -> Self {
-        // 先获取验证后的clash_core值，避免后续借用冲突
-        let valid_clash_core = verge.get_valid_clash_core();
-        Self {
-            app_log_level: verge.app_log_level,
-            language: verge.language,
-            theme_mode: verge.theme_mode,
-            tray_event: verge.tray_event,
-            env_type: verge.env_type,
-            start_page: verge.start_page,
-            startup_script: verge.startup_script,
-            traffic_graph: verge.traffic_graph,
-            enable_memory_usage: verge.enable_memory_usage,
-            enable_group_icon: verge.enable_group_icon,
-            common_tray_icon: verge.common_tray_icon,
-            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-            tray_icon: verge.tray_icon,
-            menu_icon: verge.menu_icon,
-            sysproxy_tray_icon: verge.sysproxy_tray_icon,
-            tun_tray_icon: verge.tun_tray_icon,
-            enable_tun_mode: verge.enable_tun_mode,
-            enable_auto_launch: verge.enable_auto_launch,
-            enable_silent_start: verge.enable_silent_start,
-            enable_system_proxy: verge.enable_system_proxy,
-            enable_proxy_guard: verge.enable_proxy_guard,
-            enable_global_hotkey: verge.enable_global_hotkey,
-            use_default_bypass: verge.use_default_bypass,
-            system_proxy_bypass: verge.system_proxy_bypass,
-            proxy_guard_duration: verge.proxy_guard_duration,
-            proxy_auto_config: verge.proxy_auto_config,
-            pac_file_content: verge.pac_file_content,
-            proxy_host: verge.proxy_host,
-            theme_setting: verge.theme_setting,
-            web_ui_list: verge.web_ui_list,
-            clash_core: Some(valid_clash_core),
-            hotkeys: verge.hotkeys,
-            auto_close_connection: verge.auto_close_connection,
-            auto_check_update: verge.auto_check_update,
-            default_latency_test: verge.default_latency_test,
-            default_latency_timeout: verge.default_latency_timeout,
-            enable_builtin_enhanced: verge.enable_builtin_enhanced,
-            proxy_layout_column: verge.proxy_layout_column,
-            test_list: verge.test_list,
-            auto_log_clean: verge.auto_log_clean,
-            #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-            verge_redir_port: verge.verge_redir_port,
-            #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-            verge_redir_enabled: verge.verge_redir_enabled,
-            #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-            verge_tproxy_port: verge.verge_tproxy_port,
-            #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-            verge_tproxy_enabled: verge.verge_tproxy_enabled,
-            verge_mixed_port: verge.verge_mixed_port,
-            verge_socks_port: verge.verge_socks_port,
-            verge_socks_enabled: verge.verge_socks_enabled,
-            verge_port: verge.verge_port,
-            verge_http_enabled: verge.verge_http_enabled,
-            webdav_url: verge.webdav_url,
-            webdav_username: verge.webdav_username,
-            webdav_password: verge.webdav_password,
-            enable_tray_speed: verge.enable_tray_speed,
-            enable_tray_icon: verge.enable_tray_icon,
-            enable_auto_light_weight_mode: verge.enable_auto_light_weight_mode,
-            auto_light_weight_minutes: verge.auto_light_weight_minutes,
-            enable_dns_settings: verge.enable_dns_settings,
-            home_cards: verge.home_cards,
-            enable_hover_jump_navigator: verge.enable_hover_jump_navigator,
-            enable_external_controller: verge.enable_external_controller,
-            service_state: verge.service_state,
-        }
-    }
-}
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+pub mod network {
+    pub const DEFAULT_PROXY_HOST: &str = "127.0.0.1";
+    pub const DEFAULT_EXTERNAL_CONTROLLER: &str = "127.0.0.1:9097";
+
+    pub mod ports {
+        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+        pub const DEFAULT_REDIR: u16 = 7895;
+        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+        pub const DEFAULT_TPROXY: u16 = 7896;
+        pub const DEFAULT_MIXED: u16 = 7897;
+        pub const DEFAULT_SOCKS: u16 = 7898;
+        pub const DEFAULT_HTTP: u16 = 7899;
+
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "verge-dev"))]
+        pub const SINGLETON_SERVER: u16 = 33331;
+        #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
+        pub const SINGLETON_SERVER: u16 = 11233;
+    }
+}
+
+pub mod bypass {
+    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+    pub const DEFAULT: &str = "localhost;127.*;192.168.*;10.*;172.16.*;172.17.*;172.18.*;172.19.*;172.20.*;172.21.*;172.22.*;172.23.*;172.24.*;172.25.*;172.26.*;172.27.*;172.28.*;172.29.*;172.30.*;172.31.*;<local>";
+
+    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+    pub const DEFAULT: &str =
+        "localhost,127.0.0.1,192.168.0.0/16,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,172.29.0.0/16,::1";
+
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    pub const DEFAULT: &str = "127.0.0.1,192.168.0.0/16,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,172.29.0.0/16,localhost,*.local,*.crashlytics.com,<local>";
+}
+
+pub mod timing {
+    use super::Duration;
+
+    pub const CONFIG_UPDATE_DEBOUNCE: Duration = Duration::from_millis(500);
+    pub const CONFIG_RELOAD_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(300);
+    pub const EVENT_EMIT_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(20);
+    pub const STARTUP_ERROR_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_secs(2);
+    pub const ERROR_BATCH_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(300);
+
+    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+    pub const SERVICE_WAIT_MAX: Duration = Duration::from_millis(3000);
+    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+    pub const SERVICE_WAIT_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200);
+}
+
+pub mod retry {
+    pub const EVENT_EMIT_THRESHOLD: u64 = 10;
+}
+
+pub mod files {
+    pub const RUNTIME_CONFIG: &str = "clash-verge.yaml";
+    pub const CHECK_CONFIG: &str = "clash-verge-check.yaml";
+    pub const DNS_CONFIG: &str = "dns_config.yaml";
+    pub const WINDOW_STATE: &str = "window_state.json";
+}
+
+pub mod error_patterns {
+    pub const CONNECTION_ERRORS: &[&str] = &[
+        "Failed to create connection",
+        "The system cannot find the file specified",
+        "operation timed out",
+        "connection refused",
+    ];
+}
+
+pub mod tun {
+    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+    pub const DEFAULT_STACK: &str = "mixed";
+
+    #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
+    pub const DEFAULT_STACK: &str = "gvisor";
+
+    pub const DNS_HIJACK: &[&str] = &["any:53"];
+}
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
 use anyhow::Result;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tokio::time::{timeout, Duration};
+use tokio::time::{Duration, timeout};

 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 use anyhow::anyhow;
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ impl Default for AsyncSysproxy {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            enable: false,
-            host: "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
+            host: "127.0.0.1".into(),
            port: 7897,
            bypass: String::new(),
        }
@@ -41,15 +42,21 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
    pub async fn get_auto_proxy() -> AsyncAutoproxy {
        match timeout(Duration::from_secs(3), Self::get_auto_proxy_impl()).await {
            Ok(Ok(proxy)) => {
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "异步获取自动代理成功: enable={}, url={}", proxy.enable, proxy.url);
+                logging!(
+                    debug,
+                    Type::Network,
+                    "异步获取自动代理成功: enable={}, url={}",
+                    proxy.enable,
+                    proxy.url
+                );
                proxy
            }
            Ok(Err(e)) => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "异步获取自动代理失败: {e}");
+                logging!(warn, Type::Network, "Warning: 异步获取自动代理失败: {e}");
                AsyncAutoproxy::default()
            }
            Err(_) => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "异步获取自动代理超时");
+                logging!(warn, Type::Network, "Warning: 异步获取自动代理超时");
                AsyncAutoproxy::default()
            }
        }
@@ -59,15 +66,22 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
    pub async fn get_system_proxy() -> AsyncSysproxy {
        match timeout(Duration::from_secs(3), Self::get_system_proxy_impl()).await {
            Ok(Ok(proxy)) => {
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "异步获取系统代理成功: enable={}, {}:{}", proxy.enable, proxy.host, proxy.port);
+                logging!(
+                    debug,
+                    Type::Network,
+                    "异步获取系统代理成功: enable={}, {}:{}",
+                    proxy.enable,
+                    proxy.host,
+                    proxy.port
+                );
                proxy
            }
            Ok(Err(e)) => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "异步获取系统代理失败: {e}");
+                logging!(warn, Type::Network, "Warning: 异步获取系统代理失败: {e}");
                AsyncSysproxy::default()
            }
            Err(_) => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "异步获取系统代理超时");
+                logging!(warn, Type::Network, "Warning: 异步获取系统代理超时");
                AsyncSysproxy::default()
            }
        }
@@ -87,7 +101,7 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        use std::ptr;
        use winapi::shared::minwindef::{DWORD, HKEY};
        use winapi::um::winnt::{KEY_READ, REG_DWORD, REG_SZ};
-        use winapi::um::winreg::{RegCloseKey, RegOpenKeyExW, RegQueryValueExW, HKEY_CURRENT_USER};
+        use winapi::um::winreg::{HKEY_CURRENT_USER, RegCloseKey, RegOpenKeyExW, RegQueryValueExW};

        unsafe {
            let key_path = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Internet Settings\0"
@@ -99,7 +113,7 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, key_path.as_ptr(), 0, KEY_READ, &mut hkey);

            if result != 0 {
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "无法打开注册表项");
+                logging!(debug, Type::Network, "无法打开注册表项");
                return Ok(AsyncAutoproxy::default());
            }

@@ -125,7 +139,7 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                    .position(|&x| x == 0)
                    .unwrap_or(url_buffer.len());
                pac_url = String::from_utf16_lossy(&url_buffer[..end_pos]);
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "从注册表读取到PAC URL: {pac_url}");
+                logging!(debug, Type::Network, "从注册表读取到PAC URL: {pac_url}");
            }

            // 2. 检查自动检测设置是否启用
@@ -150,10 +164,14 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                || (detect_query_result == 0 && detect_value_type == REG_DWORD && auto_detect != 0);

            if pac_enabled {
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "PAC配置启用: URL={pac_url}, AutoDetect={auto_detect}");
+                logging!(
+                    debug,
+                    Type::Network,
+                    "PAC配置启用: URL={pac_url}, AutoDetect={auto_detect}"
+                );

                if pac_url.is_empty() && auto_detect != 0 {
-                    pac_url = "auto-detect".to_string();
+                    pac_url = "auto-detect".into();
                }

                Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
@@ -161,7 +179,7 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                    url: pac_url,
                })
            } else {
-                log::debug!(target: "app", "PAC配置未启用");
+                logging!(debug, Type::Network, "PAC配置未启用");
                Ok(AsyncAutoproxy::default())
            }
        }
@@ -177,7 +195,11 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        }

        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
-        log::debug!(target: "app", "scutil output: {stdout}");
+        crate::logging!(
+            debug,
+            crate::utils::logging::Type::Network,
+            "scutil output: {stdout}"
+        );

        let mut pac_enabled = false;
        let mut pac_url = String::new();
@@ -191,12 +213,16 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                // 正确解析包含冒号的URL
                // 格式: "ProxyAutoConfigURLString : http://127.0.0.1:11233/commands/pac"
                if let Some(colon_pos) = line.find(" : ") {
-                    pac_url = line[colon_pos + 3..].trim().to_string();
+                    pac_url = line[colon_pos + 3..].trim().into();
                }
            }
        }

-        log::debug!(target: "app", "解析结果: pac_enabled={pac_enabled}, pac_url={pac_url}");
+        crate::logging!(
+            debug,
+            crate::utils::logging::Type::Network,
+            "解析结果: pac_enabled={pac_enabled}, pac_url={pac_url}"
+        );

        Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
            enable: pac_enabled && !pac_url.is_empty(),
@@ -209,13 +235,13 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        // Linux: 检查环境变量和GNOME设置

        // 首先检查环境变量
-        if let Ok(auto_proxy) = std::env::var("auto_proxy") {
-            if !auto_proxy.is_empty() {
-                return Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
-                    enable: true,
-                    url: auto_proxy,
-                });
-            }
+        if let Ok(auto_proxy) = std::env::var("auto_proxy")
+            && !auto_proxy.is_empty()
+        {
+            return Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
+                enable: true,
+                url: auto_proxy,
+            });
        }

        // 尝试使用 gsettings 获取 GNOME 代理设置
@@ -224,31 +250,31 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
            .output()
            .await;

-        if let Ok(output) = output {
-            if output.status.success() {
-                let mode = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string();
-                if mode.contains("auto") {
-                    // 获取 PAC URL
-                    let pac_output = Command::new("gsettings")
-                        .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy", "autoconfig-url"])
-                        .output()
-                        .await;
+        if let Ok(output) = output
+            && output.status.success()
+        {
+            let mode: String = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().into();
+            if mode.contains("auto") {
+                // 获取 PAC URL
+                let pac_output = Command::new("gsettings")
+                    .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy", "autoconfig-url"])
+                    .output()
+                    .await;

-                    if let Ok(pac_output) = pac_output {
-                        if pac_output.status.success() {
-                            let pac_url = String::from_utf8_lossy(&pac_output.stdout)
-                                .trim()
-                                .trim_matches('\'')
-                                .trim_matches('"')
-                                .to_string();
+                if let Ok(pac_output) = pac_output
+                    && pac_output.status.success()
+                {
+                    let pac_url: String = String::from_utf8_lossy(&pac_output.stdout)
+                        .trim()
+                        .trim_matches('\'')
+                        .trim_matches('"')
+                        .into();

-                            if !pac_url.is_empty() {
-                                return Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
-                                    enable: true,
-                                    url: pac_url,
-                                });
-                            }
-                        }
+                    if !pac_url.is_empty() {
+                        return Ok(AsyncAutoproxy {
+                            enable: true,
+                            url: pac_url,
+                        });
                    }
                }
            }
@@ -271,7 +297,7 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        use std::ptr;
        use winapi::shared::minwindef::{DWORD, HKEY};
        use winapi::um::winnt::{KEY_READ, REG_DWORD, REG_SZ};
-        use winapi::um::winreg::{RegCloseKey, RegOpenKeyExW, RegQueryValueExW, HKEY_CURRENT_USER};
+        use winapi::um::winreg::{HKEY_CURRENT_USER, RegCloseKey, RegOpenKeyExW, RegQueryValueExW};

        unsafe {
            let key_path = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Internet Settings\0"
@@ -321,11 +347,12 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                &mut buffer_size,
            );

-            let mut proxy_server = String::new();
-            if server_result == 0 && value_type == REG_SZ && buffer_size > 0 {
+            let proxy_server = if server_result == 0 && value_type == REG_SZ && buffer_size > 0 {
                let end_pos = buffer.iter().position(|&x| x == 0).unwrap_or(buffer.len());
-                proxy_server = String::from_utf16_lossy(&buffer[..end_pos]);
-            }
+                String::from_utf16_lossy(&buffer[..end_pos])
+            } else {
+                String::new()
+            };

            // 读取代理绕过列表
            let proxy_override_name = "ProxyOverride\0".encode_utf16().collect::<Vec<u16>>();
@@ -342,28 +369,34 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                &mut bypass_buffer_size,
            );

-            let mut bypass_list = String::new();
-            if override_result == 0 && bypass_value_type == REG_SZ && bypass_buffer_size > 0 {
-                let end_pos = bypass_buffer
-                    .iter()
-                    .position(|&x| x == 0)
-                    .unwrap_or(bypass_buffer.len());
-                bypass_list = String::from_utf16_lossy(&bypass_buffer[..end_pos]);
-            }
+            let bypass_list =
+                if override_result == 0 && bypass_value_type == REG_SZ && bypass_buffer_size > 0 {
+                    let end_pos = bypass_buffer
+                        .iter()
+                        .position(|&x| x == 0)
+                        .unwrap_or(bypass_buffer.len());
+                    String::from_utf16_lossy(&bypass_buffer[..end_pos])
+                } else {
+                    String::new()
+                };

            RegCloseKey(hkey);

            if !proxy_server.is_empty() {
                // 解析服务器地址和端口
                let (host, port) = if let Some(colon_pos) = proxy_server.rfind(':') {
-                    let host = proxy_server[..colon_pos].to_string();
+                    let host = proxy_server[..colon_pos].into();
                    let port = proxy_server[colon_pos + 1..].parse::<u16>().unwrap_or(8080);
                    (host, port)
                } else {
                    (proxy_server, 8080)
                };

-                log::debug!(target: "app", "从注册表读取到代理设置: {host}:{port}, bypass: {bypass_list}");
+                logging!(
+                    debug,
+                    Type::Network,
+                    "从注册表读取到代理设置: {host}:{port}, bypass: {bypass_list}"
+                );

                Ok(AsyncSysproxy {
                    enable: true,
@@ -386,12 +419,12 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        }

        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
-        log::debug!(target: "app", "scutil proxy output: {stdout}");
+        logging!(debug, Type::Network, "scutil proxy output: {stdout}");

        let mut http_enabled = false;
        let mut http_host = String::new();
        let mut http_port = 8080u16;
-        let mut exceptions = Vec::new();
+        let mut exceptions: Vec<String> = Vec::new();

        for line in stdout.lines() {
            let line = line.trim();
@@ -399,20 +432,20 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
                http_enabled = true;
            } else if line.contains("HTTPProxy") && !line.contains("Port") {
                if let Some(host_part) = line.split(':').nth(1) {
-                    http_host = host_part.trim().to_string();
+                    http_host = host_part.trim().into();
                }
            } else if line.contains("HTTPPort") {
-                if let Some(port_part) = line.split(':').nth(1) {
-                    if let Ok(port) = port_part.trim().parse::<u16>() {
-                        http_port = port;
-                    }
+                if let Some(port_part) = line.split(':').nth(1)
+                    && let Ok(port) = port_part.trim().parse::<u16>()
+                {
+                    http_port = port;
                }
            } else if line.contains("ExceptionsList") {
                // 解析异常列表
                if let Some(list_part) = line.split(':').nth(1) {
                    let list = list_part.trim();
                    if !list.is_empty() {
-                        exceptions.push(list.to_string());
+                        exceptions.push(list.into());
                    }
                }
            }
@@ -431,16 +464,16 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
        // Linux: 检查环境变量和桌面环境设置

        // 首先检查环境变量
-        if let Ok(http_proxy) = std::env::var("http_proxy") {
-            if let Ok(proxy_info) = Self::parse_proxy_url(&http_proxy) {
-                return Ok(proxy_info);
-            }
+        if let Ok(http_proxy) = std::env::var("http_proxy")
+            && let Ok(proxy_info) = Self::parse_proxy_url(&http_proxy)
+        {
+            return Ok(proxy_info);
        }

-        if let Ok(https_proxy) = std::env::var("https_proxy") {
-            if let Ok(proxy_info) = Self::parse_proxy_url(&https_proxy) {
-                return Ok(proxy_info);
-            }
+        if let Ok(https_proxy) = std::env::var("https_proxy")
+            && let Ok(proxy_info) = Self::parse_proxy_url(&https_proxy)
+        {
+            return Ok(proxy_info);
        }

        // 尝试使用 gsettings 获取 GNOME 代理设置
@@ -449,45 +482,44 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {
            .output()
            .await;

-        if let Ok(mode_output) = mode_output {
-            if mode_output.status.success() {
-                let mode = String::from_utf8_lossy(&mode_output.stdout)
-                    .trim()
-                    .to_string();
-                if mode.contains("manual") {
-                    // 获取HTTP代理设置
-                    let host_result = Command::new("gsettings")
-                        .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy.http", "host"])
-                        .output()
-                        .await;
+        if let Ok(mode_output) = mode_output
+            && mode_output.status.success()
+        {
+            let mode: String = String::from_utf8_lossy(&mode_output.stdout).trim().into();
+            if mode.contains("manual") {
+                // 获取HTTP代理设置
+                let host_result = Command::new("gsettings")
+                    .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy.http", "host"])
+                    .output()
+                    .await;

-                    let port_result = Command::new("gsettings")
-                        .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy.http", "port"])
-                        .output()
-                        .await;
+                let port_result = Command::new("gsettings")
+                    .args(["get", "org.gnome.system.proxy.http", "port"])
+                    .output()
+                    .await;

-                    if let (Ok(host_output), Ok(port_output)) = (host_result, port_result) {
-                        if host_output.status.success() && port_output.status.success() {
-                            let host = String::from_utf8_lossy(&host_output.stdout)
-                                .trim()
-                                .trim_matches('\'')
-                                .trim_matches('"')
-                                .to_string();
+                if let (Ok(host_output), Ok(port_output)) = (host_result, port_result)
+                    && host_output.status.success()
+                    && port_output.status.success()
+                {
+                    let host: String = String::from_utf8_lossy(&host_output.stdout)
+                        .trim()
+                        .trim_matches('\'')
+                        .trim_matches('"')
+                        .into();

-                            let port = String::from_utf8_lossy(&port_output.stdout)
-                                .trim()
-                                .parse::<u16>()
-                                .unwrap_or(8080);
+                    let port = String::from_utf8_lossy(&port_output.stdout)
+                        .trim()
+                        .parse::<u16>()
+                        .unwrap_or(8080);

-                            if !host.is_empty() {
-                                return Ok(AsyncSysproxy {
-                                    enable: true,
-                                    host,
-                                    port,
-                                    bypass: String::new(),
-                                });
-                            }
-                        }
+                    if !host.is_empty() {
+                        return Ok(AsyncSysproxy {
+                            enable: true,
+                            host,
+                            port,
+                            bypass: String::new(),
+                        });
                    }
                }
            }
@@ -512,11 +544,11 @@ impl AsyncProxyQuery {

        // 解析主机和端口
        let (host, port) = if let Some(colon_pos) = url.rfind(':') {
-            let host = url[..colon_pos].to_string();
+            let host: String = url[..colon_pos].into();
            let port = url[colon_pos + 1..].parse::<u16>().unwrap_or(8080);
            (host, port)
        } else {
-            (url.to_string(), 8080)
+            (url.into(), 8080)
        };

        if host.is_empty() {
@@ -1,18 +1,24 @@
-use crate::{config::Config, utils::dirs};
+use crate::constants::files::DNS_CONFIG;
+use crate::{
+    config::Config,
+    logging,
+    process::AsyncHandler,
+    utils::{dirs, logging::Type},
+};
 use anyhow::Error;
+use arc_swap::{ArcSwap, ArcSwapOption};
 use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
-use parking_lot::Mutex;
 use reqwest_dav::list_cmd::{ListEntity, ListFile};
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::{
    collections::HashMap,
    env::{consts::OS, temp_dir},
-    fs,
    io::Write,
    path::PathBuf,
    sync::Arc,
    time::Duration,
 };
-use tokio::time::timeout;
+use tokio::{fs, time::timeout};
 use zip::write::SimpleFileOptions;

 // 应用版本常量，来自 tauri.conf.json
@@ -39,65 +45,71 @@ enum Operation {
 }

 impl Operation {
-    fn timeout(&self) -> u64 {
+    const fn timeout(&self) -> u64 {
        match self {
-            Operation::Upload => TIMEOUT_UPLOAD,
-            Operation::Download => TIMEOUT_DOWNLOAD,
-            Operation::List => TIMEOUT_LIST,
-            Operation::Delete => TIMEOUT_DELETE,
+            Self::Upload => TIMEOUT_UPLOAD,
+            Self::Download => TIMEOUT_DOWNLOAD,
+            Self::List => TIMEOUT_LIST,
+            Self::Delete => TIMEOUT_DELETE,
        }
    }
 }

 pub struct WebDavClient {
-    config: Arc<Mutex<Option<WebDavConfig>>>,
-    clients: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<Operation, reqwest_dav::Client>>>,
+    config: Arc<ArcSwapOption<WebDavConfig>>,
+    clients: Arc<ArcSwap<HashMap<Operation, reqwest_dav::Client>>>,
 }

 impl WebDavClient {
-    pub fn global() -> &'static WebDavClient {
+    pub fn global() -> &'static Self {
        static WEBDAV_CLIENT: OnceCell<WebDavClient> = OnceCell::new();
-        WEBDAV_CLIENT.get_or_init(|| WebDavClient {
-            config: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
-            clients: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
+        WEBDAV_CLIENT.get_or_init(|| Self {
+            config: Arc::new(ArcSwapOption::new(None)),
+            clients: Arc::new(ArcSwap::new(Arc::new(HashMap::new()))),
        })
    }

    async fn get_client(&self, op: Operation) -> Result<reqwest_dav::Client, Error> {
        // 先尝试从缓存获取
        {
-            let clients = self.clients.lock();
-            if let Some(client) = clients.get(&op) {
+            let clients_map = self.clients.load();
+            if let Some(client) = clients_map.get(&op) {
                return Ok(client.clone());
            }
        }

        // 获取或创建配置
        let config = {
-            let mut lock = self.config.lock();
-            if let Some(cfg) = lock.as_ref() {
-                cfg.clone()
+            // 首先检查是否已有配置
+            let existing_config = self.config.load();
+
+            if let Some(cfg_arc) = existing_config.clone() {
+                (*cfg_arc).clone()
            } else {
-                let verge = Config::verge().latest_ref().clone();
+                // 释放锁后获取异步配置
+                let verge = Config::verge().await.data_arc();
                if verge.webdav_url.is_none()
                    || verge.webdav_username.is_none()
                    || verge.webdav_password.is_none()
                {
-                    let msg = "Unable to create web dav client, please make sure the webdav config is correct".to_string();
+                    let msg: String = "Unable to create web dav client, please make sure the webdav config is correct".into();
                    return Err(anyhow::Error::msg(msg));
                }

                let config = WebDavConfig {
                    url: verge
                        .webdav_url
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .cloned()
                        .unwrap_or_default()
                        .trim_end_matches('/')
-                        .to_string(),
-                    username: verge.webdav_username.unwrap_or_default(),
-                    password: verge.webdav_password.unwrap_or_default(),
+                        .into(),
+                    username: verge.webdav_username.as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or_default(),
+                    password: verge.webdav_password.as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or_default(),
                };

-                *lock = Some(config.clone());
+                // 存储配置到 ArcSwapOption
+                self.config.store(Some(Arc::new(config.clone())));
                config
            }
        };
@@ -119,39 +131,59 @@ impl WebDavClient {
                    }))
                    .build()?,
            )
-            .set_host(config.url)
-            .set_auth(reqwest_dav::Auth::Basic(config.username, config.password))
+            .set_host(config.url.into())
+            .set_auth(reqwest_dav::Auth::Basic(
+                config.username.into(),
+                config.password.into(),
+            ))
            .build()?;

-        // 尝试检查目录是否存在，如果不存在尝试创建，但创建失败不报错
+        // 尝试检查目录是否存在，如果不存在尝试创建
        if client
            .list(dirs::BACKUP_DIR, reqwest_dav::Depth::Number(0))
            .await
            .is_err()
        {
-            let _ = client.mkcol(dirs::BACKUP_DIR).await;
+            match client.mkcol(dirs::BACKUP_DIR).await {
+                Ok(_) => logging!(info, Type::Backup, "Successfully created backup directory"),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    logging!(
+                        warn,
+                        Type::Backup,
+                        "Warning: Failed to create backup directory: {}",
+                        e
+                    );
+                    // 清除缓存，强制下次重新尝试
+                    self.reset();
+                    return Err(anyhow::Error::msg(format!(
+                        "Failed to create backup directory: {}",
+                        e
+                    )));
+                }
+            }
        }

-        // 缓存客户端
+        // 缓存客户端（替换 Arc<Mutex<HashMap<...>>> 的写法）
        {
-            let mut clients = self.clients.lock();
-            clients.insert(op, client.clone());
+            let mut map = (**self.clients.load()).clone();
+            map.insert(op, client.clone());
+            self.clients.store(map.into());
        }

        Ok(client)
    }

    pub fn reset(&self) {
-        *self.config.lock() = None;
-        self.clients.lock().clear();
+        self.config.store(None);
+        self.clients.store(Arc::new(HashMap::new()));
    }

    pub async fn upload(&self, file_path: PathBuf, file_name: String) -> Result<(), Error> {
        let client = self.get_client(Operation::Upload).await?;
-        let webdav_path: String = format!("{}/{}", dirs::BACKUP_DIR, file_name);
+        let webdav_path: String = format!("{}/{}", dirs::BACKUP_DIR, file_name).into();

        // 读取文件并上传，如果失败尝试一次重试
-        let file_content = fs::read(&file_path)?;
+        let file_content = fs::read(&file_path).await?;

        // 添加超时保护
        let upload_result = timeout(
@@ -162,7 +194,11 @@ impl WebDavClient {

        match upload_result {
            Err(_) => {
-                log::warn!("Upload timed out, retrying once");
+                logging!(
+                    warn,
+                    Type::Backup,
+                    "Warning: Upload timed out, retrying once"
+                );
                tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
                timeout(
                    Duration::from_secs(TIMEOUT_UPLOAD),
@@ -173,7 +209,11 @@ impl WebDavClient {
            }

            Ok(Err(e)) => {
-                log::warn!("Upload failed, retrying once: {e}");
+                logging!(
+                    warn,
+                    Type::Backup,
+                    "Warning: Upload failed, retrying once: {e}"
+                );
                tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
                timeout(
                    Duration::from_secs(TIMEOUT_UPLOAD),
@@ -193,7 +233,7 @@ impl WebDavClient {
        let fut = async {
            let response = client.get(path.as_str()).await?;
            let content = response.bytes().await?;
-            fs::write(&storage_path, &content)?;
+            fs::write(&storage_path, &content).await?;
            Ok::<(), Error>(())
        };

@@ -231,18 +271,19 @@ impl WebDavClient {
    }
 }

-pub fn create_backup() -> Result<(String, PathBuf), Error> {
+pub async fn create_backup() -> Result<(String, PathBuf), Error> {
    let now = chrono::Local::now().format("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S").to_string();
-    let zip_file_name = format!("{OS}-backup-{now}.zip");
-    let zip_path = temp_dir().join(&zip_file_name);
+    let zip_file_name: String = format!("{OS}-backup-{now}.zip").into();
+    let zip_path = temp_dir().join(zip_file_name.as_str());

-    let file = fs::File::create(&zip_path)?;
+    let value = zip_path.clone();
+    let file = AsyncHandler::spawn_blocking(move || std::fs::File::create(&value)).await??;
    let mut zip = zip::ZipWriter::new(file);
    zip.add_directory("profiles/", SimpleFileOptions::default())?;
    let options = SimpleFileOptions::default().compression_method(zip::CompressionMethod::Stored);
-    if let Ok(entries) = fs::read_dir(dirs::app_profiles_dir()?) {
-        for entry in entries {
-            let entry = entry?;
+
+    if let Ok(mut entries) = fs::read_dir(dirs::app_profiles_dir()?).await {
+        while let Some(entry) = entries.next_entry().await? {
            let path = entry.path();
            if path.is_file() {
                let file_name_os = entry.file_name();
@@ -251,26 +292,32 @@ pub fn create_backup() -> Result<(String, PathBuf), Error> {
                    .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::Error::msg("Invalid file name encoding"))?;
                let backup_path = format!("profiles/{}", file_name);
                zip.start_file(backup_path, options)?;
-                let file_content = fs::read(&path)?;
+                let file_content = fs::read(&path).await?;
                zip.write_all(&file_content)?;
            }
        }
    }
    zip.start_file(dirs::CLASH_CONFIG, options)?;
-    zip.write_all(fs::read(dirs::clash_path()?)?.as_slice())?;
+    zip.write_all(fs::read(dirs::clash_path()?).await?.as_slice())?;

-    let mut verge_config: serde_json::Value =
-        serde_yaml::from_str(&fs::read_to_string(dirs::verge_path()?)?)?;
+    let verge_text = fs::read_to_string(dirs::verge_path()?).await?;
+    let mut verge_config: serde_json::Value = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(&verge_text)?;
    if let Some(obj) = verge_config.as_object_mut() {
        obj.remove("webdav_username");
        obj.remove("webdav_password");
        obj.remove("webdav_url");
    }
    zip.start_file(dirs::VERGE_CONFIG, options)?;
-    zip.write_all(serde_yaml::to_string(&verge_config)?.as_bytes())?;
+    zip.write_all(serde_yaml_ng::to_string(&verge_config)?.as_bytes())?;
+
+    let dns_config_path = dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(DNS_CONFIG);
+    if dns_config_path.exists() {
+        zip.start_file(DNS_CONFIG, options)?;
+        zip.write_all(fs::read(&dns_config_path).await?.as_slice())?;
+    }

    zip.start_file(dirs::PROFILE_YAML, options)?;
-    zip.write_all(fs::read(dirs::profiles_path()?)?.as_slice())?;
+    zip.write_all(fs::read(dirs::profiles_path()?).await?.as_slice())?;
    zip.finish()?;
    Ok((zip_file_name, zip_path))
 }
@@ -1,40 +1,24 @@
-use parking_lot::RwLock;
 use std::sync::Arc;
+use tokio::sync::RwLock;
 use tokio::sync::{mpsc, oneshot};
-use tokio::time::{sleep, timeout, Duration};
-use tokio_stream::{wrappers::UnboundedReceiverStream, StreamExt};
+use tokio::time::{Duration, sleep, timeout};
+use tokio_stream::{StreamExt, wrappers::UnboundedReceiverStream};

 use crate::config::{Config, IVerge};
-use crate::core::async_proxy_query::AsyncProxyQuery;
-use crate::logging_error;
+use crate::core::{async_proxy_query::AsyncProxyQuery, handle};
 use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
-use crate::utils::logging::Type;
+use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use sysproxy::{Autoproxy, Sysproxy};

 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub enum ProxyEvent {
    /// 配置变更事件
    ConfigChanged,
-    /// 强制检查代理状态
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    ForceCheck,
-    /// 启用系统代理
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    EnableProxy,
-    /// 禁用系统代理
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    DisableProxy,
-    /// 切换到PAC模式
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    SwitchToPac,
-    /// 切换到HTTP代理模式
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    SwitchToHttp,
    /// 应用启动事件
    AppStarted,
    /// 应用关闭事件
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
    AppStopping,
 }

@@ -55,13 +39,13 @@ impl Default for ProxyState {
            pac_enabled: false,
            auto_proxy: Autoproxy {
                enable: false,
-                url: "".to_string(),
+                url: "".into(),
            },
            sys_proxy: Sysproxy {
                enable: false,
-                host: "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
+                host: "127.0.0.1".into(),
                port: 7897,
-                bypass: "".to_string(),
+                bypass: "".into(),
            },
            last_updated: std::time::Instant::now(),
            is_healthy: true,
@@ -85,12 +69,13 @@ struct ProxyConfig {
    sys_enabled: bool,
    pac_enabled: bool,
    guard_enabled: bool,
+    guard_duration: u64,
 }

 static PROXY_MANAGER: Lazy<EventDrivenProxyManager> = Lazy::new(EventDrivenProxyManager::new);

 impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
-    pub fn global() -> &'static EventDrivenProxyManager {
+    pub fn global() -> &'static Self {
        &PROXY_MANAGER
    }

@@ -99,7 +84,8 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
        let (event_tx, event_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
        let (query_tx, query_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();

-        Self::start_event_loop(Arc::clone(&state), event_rx, query_rx);
+        let state_clone = Arc::clone(&state);
+        AsyncHandler::spawn(move || Self::start_event_loop(state_clone, event_rx, query_rx));

        Self {
            state,
@@ -109,8 +95,8 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
    }

    /// 获取自动代理配置（缓存）
-    pub fn get_auto_proxy_cached(&self) -> Autoproxy {
-        self.state.read().auto_proxy.clone()
+    pub async fn get_auto_proxy_cached(&self) -> Autoproxy {
+        self.state.read().await.auto_proxy.clone()
    }

    /// 异步获取最新的自动代理配置
@@ -119,15 +105,15 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
        let query = QueryRequest { response_tx: tx };

        if self.query_sender.send(query).is_err() {
-            log::error!(target: "app", "发送查询请求失败，返回缓存数据");
-            return self.get_auto_proxy_cached();
+            logging!(error, Type::Network, "发送查询请求失败，返回缓存数据");
+            return self.get_auto_proxy_cached().await;
        }

        match timeout(Duration::from_secs(5), rx).await {
            Ok(Ok(result)) => result,
            _ => {
-                log::warn!(target: "app", "查询超时，返回缓存数据");
-                self.get_auto_proxy_cached()
+                logging!(warn, Type::Network, "Warning: 查询超时，返回缓存数据");
+                self.get_auto_proxy_cached().await
            }
        }
    }
@@ -143,89 +129,86 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
    }

    /// 通知应用即将关闭
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn notify_app_stopping(&self) {
        self.send_event(ProxyEvent::AppStopping);
    }

-    /// 启用系统代理
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    pub fn enable_proxy(&self) {
-        self.send_event(ProxyEvent::EnableProxy);
-    }
-
-    /// 禁用系统代理
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    pub fn disable_proxy(&self) {
-        self.send_event(ProxyEvent::DisableProxy);
-    }
-
-    /// 强制检查代理状态
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    pub fn force_check(&self) {
-        self.send_event(ProxyEvent::ForceCheck);
-    }
-
    fn send_event(&self, event: ProxyEvent) {
        if let Err(e) = self.event_sender.send(event) {
-            log::error!(target: "app", "发送代理事件失败: {e}");
+            logging!(error, Type::Network, "发送代理事件失败: {e}");
        }
    }

-    pub fn start_event_loop(
+    pub async fn start_event_loop(
        state: Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>,
        event_rx: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<ProxyEvent>,
        query_rx: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<QueryRequest>,
    ) {
-        AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
-            log::info!(target: "app", "事件驱动代理管理器启动");
+        logging!(info, Type::Network, "事件驱动代理管理器启动");

-            // 将 mpsc 接收器包装成 Stream，避免每次循环创建 future
-            let mut event_stream = UnboundedReceiverStream::new(event_rx);
-            let mut query_stream = UnboundedReceiverStream::new(query_rx);
+        // 将 mpsc 接收器包装成 Stream，避免每次循环创建 future
+        let mut event_stream = UnboundedReceiverStream::new(event_rx);
+        let mut query_stream = UnboundedReceiverStream::new(query_rx);

-            loop {
-                tokio::select! {
-                    Some(event) = event_stream.next() => {
-                        log::debug!(target: "app", "处理代理事件: {event:?}");
-                        Self::handle_event(&state, event).await;
-                    }
-                    Some(query) = query_stream.next() => {
-                        let result = Self::handle_query(&state).await;
-                        let _ = query.response_tx.send(result);
-                    }
-                    else => {
-                        // 两个通道都关闭时退出
-                        log::info!(target: "app", "事件或查询通道关闭，代理管理器停止");
-                        break;
+        // 初始化定时器，用于周期性检查代理设置
+        let config = Self::get_proxy_config().await;
+        let mut guard_interval = tokio::time::interval(Duration::from_secs(config.guard_duration));
+        // 防止首次立即触发
+        guard_interval.tick().await;
+
+        loop {
+            tokio::select! {
+                Some(event) = event_stream.next() => {
+                    logging!(debug, Type::Network, "处理代理事件: {event:?}");
+                    let event_clone = event.clone(); // 保存一份副本用于后续检查
+                    Self::handle_event(&state, event).await;
+
+                    // 检查是否是配置变更事件，如果是，则可能需要更新定时器
+                    if matches!(event_clone, ProxyEvent::ConfigChanged | ProxyEvent::AppStarted) {
+                        let new_config = Self::get_proxy_config().await;
+                        // 重新设置定时器间隔
+                        guard_interval = tokio::time::interval(Duration::from_secs(new_config.guard_duration));
+                        // 防止首次立即触发
+                        guard_interval.tick().await;
                    }
                }
+                Some(query) = query_stream.next() => {
+                    let result = Self::handle_query(&state).await;
+                    let _ = query.response_tx.send(result);
+                }
+                _ = guard_interval.tick() => {
+                    // 定时检查代理设置
+                    let config = Self::get_proxy_config().await;
+                    if config.guard_enabled && config.sys_enabled {
+                        logging!(debug, Type::Network, "定时检查代理设置");
+                        Self::check_and_restore_proxy(&state).await;
+                    }
+                }
+                else => {
+                    // 两个通道都关闭时退出
+                    logging!(info, Type::Network, "事件或查询通道关闭，代理管理器停止");
+                    break;
+                }
            }
-        });
+        }
    }

    async fn handle_event(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>, event: ProxyEvent) {
        match event {
-            ProxyEvent::ConfigChanged | ProxyEvent::ForceCheck => {
+            ProxyEvent::ConfigChanged => {
                Self::update_proxy_config(state).await;
            }
-            ProxyEvent::EnableProxy => {
-                Self::enable_system_proxy(state).await;
-            }
-            ProxyEvent::DisableProxy => {
-                Self::disable_system_proxy(state);
-            }
-            ProxyEvent::SwitchToPac => {
-                Self::switch_proxy_mode(state, true).await;
-            }
-            ProxyEvent::SwitchToHttp => {
-                Self::switch_proxy_mode(state, false).await;
-            }
            ProxyEvent::AppStarted => {
                Self::initialize_proxy_state(state).await;
            }
            ProxyEvent::AppStopping => {
-                log::info!(target: "app", "清理代理状态");
+                logging!(info, Type::Network, "清理代理状态");
+                Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
+                    s.sys_enabled = false;
+                    s.pac_enabled = false;
+                    s.is_healthy = false;
+                })
+                .await;
            }
        }
    }
@@ -235,15 +218,16 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {

        Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
            s.auto_proxy = auto_proxy.clone();
-        });
+        })
+        .await;

        auto_proxy
    }

    async fn initialize_proxy_state(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
-        log::info!(target: "app", "初始化代理状态");
+        logging!(info, Type::Network, "初始化代理状态");

-        let config = Self::get_proxy_config();
+        let config = Self::get_proxy_config().await;
        let auto_proxy = Self::get_auto_proxy_with_timeout().await;
        let sys_proxy = Self::get_sys_proxy_with_timeout().await;

@@ -253,20 +237,28 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
            s.auto_proxy = auto_proxy;
            s.sys_proxy = sys_proxy;
            s.is_healthy = true;
-        });
+        })
+        .await;

-        log::info!(target: "app", "代理状态初始化完成: sys={}, pac={}", config.sys_enabled, config.pac_enabled);
+        logging!(
+            info,
+            Type::Network,
+            "代理状态初始化完成: sys={}, pac={}",
+            config.sys_enabled,
+            config.pac_enabled
+        );
    }

    async fn update_proxy_config(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
-        log::debug!(target: "app", "更新代理配置");
+        logging!(debug, Type::Network, "更新代理配置");

-        let config = Self::get_proxy_config();
+        let config = Self::get_proxy_config().await;

        Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
            s.sys_enabled = config.sys_enabled;
            s.pac_enabled = config.pac_enabled;
-        });
+        })
+        .await;

        if config.guard_enabled && config.sys_enabled {
            Self::check_and_restore_proxy(state).await;
@@ -274,8 +266,12 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
    }

    async fn check_and_restore_proxy(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(debug, Type::Network, "应用正在退出，跳过系统代理守卫检查");
+            return;
+        }
        let (sys_enabled, pac_enabled) = {
-            let s = state.read();
+            let s = state.read().await;
            (s.sys_enabled, s.pac_enabled)
        };

@@ -283,7 +279,7 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
            return;
        }

-        log::debug!(target: "app", "检查代理状态");
+        logging!(debug, Type::Network, "检查代理状态");

        if pac_enabled {
            Self::check_and_restore_pac_proxy(state).await;
@@ -293,17 +289,23 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
    }

    async fn check_and_restore_pac_proxy(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(debug, Type::Network, "应用正在退出，跳过PAC代理恢复检查");
+            return;
+        }
+
        let current = Self::get_auto_proxy_with_timeout().await;
-        let expected = Self::get_expected_pac_config();
+        let expected = Self::get_expected_pac_config().await;

        Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
            s.auto_proxy = current.clone();
-        });
+        })
+        .await;

        if !current.enable || current.url != expected.url {
-            log::info!(target: "app", "PAC代理设置异常，正在恢复...");
+            logging!(info, Type::Network, "PAC代理设置异常，正在恢复...");
            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_pac_proxy(&expected.url).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "恢复PAC代理失败: {}", e);
+                logging!(error, Type::Network, "恢复PAC代理失败: {}", e);
            }

            sleep(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
@@ -312,22 +314,29 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
            Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
                s.is_healthy = restored.enable && restored.url == expected.url;
                s.auto_proxy = restored;
-            });
+            })
+            .await;
        }
    }

    async fn check_and_restore_sys_proxy(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(debug, Type::Network, "应用正在退出，跳过系统代理恢复检查");
+            return;
+        }
+
        let current = Self::get_sys_proxy_with_timeout().await;
-        let expected = Self::get_expected_sys_proxy();
+        let expected = Self::get_expected_sys_proxy().await;

        Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| {
            s.sys_proxy = current.clone();
-        });
+        })
+        .await;

        if !current.enable || current.host != expected.host || current.port != expected.port {
-            log::info!(target: "app", "系统代理设置异常，正在恢复...");
+            logging!(info, Type::Network, "系统代理设置异常，正在恢复...");
            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_sys_proxy(&expected).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "恢复系统代理失败: {}", e);
+                logging!(error, Type::Network, "恢复系统代理失败: {}", e);
            }

            sleep(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
@@ -338,68 +347,11 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
                    && restored.host == expected.host
                    && restored.port == expected.port;
                s.sys_proxy = restored;
-            });
+            })
+            .await;
        }
    }

-    async fn enable_system_proxy(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
-        log::info!(target: "app", "启用系统代理");
-
-        let pac_enabled = state.read().pac_enabled;
-
-        if pac_enabled {
-            let expected = Self::get_expected_pac_config();
-            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_pac_proxy(&expected.url).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "启用PAC代理失败: {}", e);
-            }
-        } else {
-            let expected = Self::get_expected_sys_proxy();
-            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_sys_proxy(&expected).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "启用系统代理失败: {}", e);
-            }
-        }
-
-        Self::check_and_restore_proxy(state).await;
-    }
-
-    fn disable_system_proxy(_state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>) {
-        log::info!(target: "app", "禁用系统代理");
-
-        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-        {
-            let disabled_sys = Sysproxy::default();
-            let disabled_auto = Autoproxy::default();
-
-            logging_error!(Type::System, true, disabled_auto.set_auto_proxy());
-            logging_error!(Type::System, true, disabled_sys.set_system_proxy());
-        }
-    }
-
-    async fn switch_proxy_mode(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>, to_pac: bool) {
-        log::info!(target: "app", "切换到{}模式", if to_pac { "PAC" } else { "HTTP代理" });
-
-        if to_pac {
-            let disabled_sys = Sysproxy::default();
-            logging_error!(Type::System, true, disabled_sys.set_system_proxy());
-
-            let expected = Self::get_expected_pac_config();
-            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_pac_proxy(&expected.url).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "切换到PAC模式失败: {}", e);
-            }
-        } else {
-            let disabled_auto = Autoproxy::default();
-            logging_error!(Type::System, true, disabled_auto.set_auto_proxy());
-
-            let expected = Self::get_expected_sys_proxy();
-            if let Err(e) = Self::restore_sys_proxy(&expected).await {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "切换到HTTP代理模式失败: {}", e);
-            }
-        }
-
-        Self::update_state_timestamp(state, |s| s.pac_enabled = to_pac);
-        Self::check_and_restore_proxy(state).await;
-    }
-
    async fn get_auto_proxy_with_timeout() -> Autoproxy {
        let async_proxy = AsyncProxyQuery::get_auto_proxy().await;

@@ -423,40 +375,42 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
    }

    // 统一的状态更新方法
-    fn update_state_timestamp<F>(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>, update_fn: F)
+    async fn update_state_timestamp<F>(state: &Arc<RwLock<ProxyState>>, update_fn: F)
    where
        F: FnOnce(&mut ProxyState),
    {
-        let mut state_guard = state.write();
+        let mut state_guard = state.write().await;
        update_fn(&mut state_guard);
        state_guard.last_updated = std::time::Instant::now();
    }

-    fn get_proxy_config() -> ProxyConfig {
-        let (sys_enabled, pac_enabled, guard_enabled) = {
-            let verge_config = Config::verge();
-            let verge = verge_config.latest_ref();
+    async fn get_proxy_config() -> ProxyConfig {
+        let (sys_enabled, pac_enabled, guard_enabled, guard_duration) = {
+            let verge_config = Config::verge().await;
+            let verge = verge_config.latest_arc();
            (
                verge.enable_system_proxy.unwrap_or(false),
                verge.proxy_auto_config.unwrap_or(false),
                verge.enable_proxy_guard.unwrap_or(false),
+                verge.proxy_guard_duration.unwrap_or(30), // 默认30秒
            )
        };
        ProxyConfig {
            sys_enabled,
            pac_enabled,
            guard_enabled,
+            guard_duration,
        }
    }

-    fn get_expected_pac_config() -> Autoproxy {
+    async fn get_expected_pac_config() -> Autoproxy {
        let proxy_host = {
-            let verge_config = Config::verge();
-            let verge = verge_config.latest_ref();
+            let verge_config = Config::verge().await;
+            let verge = verge_config.latest_arc();
            verge
                .proxy_host
                .clone()
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| "127.0.0.1".to_string())
+                .unwrap_or_else(|| "127.0.0.1".into())
        };
        let pac_port = IVerge::get_singleton_port();
        Autoproxy {
@@ -465,56 +419,54 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
        }
    }

-    fn get_expected_sys_proxy() -> Sysproxy {
-        let verge_config = Config::verge();
-        let verge = verge_config.latest_ref();
-        let port = verge
-            .verge_mixed_port
-            .unwrap_or(Config::clash().latest_ref().get_mixed_port());
-        let proxy_host = verge
-            .proxy_host
-            .clone()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| "127.0.0.1".to_string());
+    async fn get_expected_sys_proxy() -> Sysproxy {
+        use crate::constants::network;
+
+        let (verge_mixed_port, proxy_host) = {
+            let verge_config = Config::verge().await;
+            let verge_ref = verge_config.latest_arc();
+            (verge_ref.verge_mixed_port, verge_ref.proxy_host.clone())
+        };
+
+        let default_port = {
+            let clash_config = Config::clash().await;
+            clash_config.latest_arc().get_mixed_port()
+        };
+
+        let port = verge_mixed_port.unwrap_or(default_port);
+        let host = proxy_host
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| network::DEFAULT_PROXY_HOST.into())
+            .into();

        Sysproxy {
            enable: true,
-            host: proxy_host,
+            host,
            port,
-            bypass: Self::get_bypass_config(),
+            bypass: Self::get_bypass_config().await.into(),
        }
    }

-    fn get_bypass_config() -> String {
-        let (use_default, custom_bypass) = {
-            let verge_config = Config::verge();
-            let verge = verge_config.latest_ref();
-            (
-                verge.use_default_bypass.unwrap_or(true),
-                verge.system_proxy_bypass.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
-            )
-        };
+    async fn get_bypass_config() -> String {
+        use crate::constants::bypass;

-        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-        let default_bypass = "localhost;127.*;192.168.*;10.*;172.16.*;172.17.*;172.18.*;172.19.*;172.20.*;172.21.*;172.22.*;172.23.*;172.24.*;172.25.*;172.26.*;172.27.*;172.28.*;172.29.*;172.30.*;172.31.*;<local>";
+        let verge_config = Config::verge().await;
+        let verge = verge_config.latest_arc();
+        let use_default = verge.use_default_bypass.unwrap_or(true);
+        let custom = verge.system_proxy_bypass.as_deref().unwrap_or("");

-        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-        let default_bypass =
-            "localhost,127.0.0.1,192.168.0.0/16,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,172.29.0.0/16,::1";
-
-        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-        let default_bypass = "127.0.0.1,192.168.0.0/16,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,172.29.0.0/16,localhost,*.local,*.crashlytics.com,<local>";
-
-        if custom_bypass.is_empty() {
-            default_bypass.to_string()
-        } else if use_default {
-            format!("{default_bypass},{custom_bypass}")
-        } else {
-            custom_bypass
+        match (use_default, custom.is_empty()) {
+            (_, true) => bypass::DEFAULT.into(),
+            (true, false) => format!("{},{}", bypass::DEFAULT, custom).into(),
+            (false, false) => custom.into(),
        }
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    async fn restore_pac_proxy(expected_url: &str) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(debug, Type::Network, "应用正在退出，跳过PAC代理恢复");
+            return Ok(());
+        }
        Self::execute_sysproxy_command(&["pac", expected_url]).await
    }

@@ -535,6 +487,10 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    async fn restore_sys_proxy(expected: &Sysproxy) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(debug, Type::Network, "应用正在退出，跳过系统代理恢复");
+            return Ok(());
+        }
        let address = format!("{}:{}", expected.host, expected.port);
        Self::execute_sysproxy_command(&["global", &address, &expected.bypass]).await
    }
@@ -552,6 +508,16 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    async fn execute_sysproxy_command(args: &[&str]) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            logging!(
+                debug,
+                Type::Network,
+                "应用正在退出，取消调用 sysproxy.exe，参数: {:?}",
+                args
+            );
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+
        use crate::utils::dirs;
        #[allow(unused_imports)] // creation_flags必须
        use std::os::windows::process::CommandExt;
@@ -560,14 +526,14 @@ impl EventDrivenProxyManager {
        let binary_path = match dirs::service_path() {
            Ok(path) => path,
            Err(e) => {
-                log::error!(target: "app", "获取服务路径失败: {e}");
+                logging!(error, Type::Network, "获取服务路径失败: {e}");
                return Err(e);
            }
        };

        let sysproxy_exe = binary_path.with_file_name("sysproxy.exe");
        if !sysproxy_exe.exists() {
-            log::error!(target: "app", "sysproxy.exe 不存在");
+            logging!(error, Type::Network, "sysproxy.exe 不存在");
        }
        anyhow::ensure!(sysproxy_exe.exists(), "sysproxy.exe does not exist");

@@ -1,271 +1,24 @@
-use crate::singleton;
+use crate::{APP_HANDLE, constants::timing, singleton};
 use parking_lot::RwLock;
-use std::{
-    sync::{
-        atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering},
-        mpsc, Arc,
-    },
-    thread,
-    time::{Duration, Instant},
-};
-use tauri::{AppHandle, Emitter, Manager, WebviewWindow};
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::{sync::Arc, thread};
+use tauri::{AppHandle, Manager, WebviewWindow};
+use tauri_plugin_mihomo::{Mihomo, MihomoExt};
+use tokio::sync::RwLockReadGuard;

-use crate::{logging, utils::logging::Type};
-
-/// 不同类型的前端通知
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-enum FrontendEvent {
-    RefreshClash,
-    RefreshVerge,
-    NoticeMessage { status: String, message: String },
-    ProfileChanged { current_profile_id: String },
-    TimerUpdated { profile_index: String },
-    StartupCompleted,
-    ProfileUpdateStarted { uid: String },
-    ProfileUpdateCompleted { uid: String },
-}
-
-/// 事件发送统计和监控
-#[derive(Debug, Default)]
-struct EventStats {
-    total_sent: AtomicU64,
-    total_errors: AtomicU64,
-    last_error_time: RwLock<Option<Instant>>,
-}
-
-/// 存储启动期间的错误消息
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-struct ErrorMessage {
-    status: String,
-    message: String,
-}
-
-/// 全局前端通知系统
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct NotificationSystem {
-    sender: Option<mpsc::Sender<FrontendEvent>>,
-    worker_handle: Option<thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
-    is_running: bool,
-    stats: EventStats,
-    last_emit_time: RwLock<Instant>,
-    /// 当通知系统失败超过阈值时，进入紧急模式
-    emergency_mode: RwLock<bool>,
-}
-
-impl Default for NotificationSystem {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::new()
-    }
-}
-
-impl NotificationSystem {
-    fn new() -> Self {
-        Self {
-            sender: None,
-            worker_handle: None,
-            is_running: false,
-            stats: EventStats::default(),
-            last_emit_time: RwLock::new(Instant::now()),
-            emergency_mode: RwLock::new(false),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 启动通知处理线程
-    fn start(&mut self) {
-        if self.is_running {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
-        self.sender = Some(tx);
-        self.is_running = true;
-
-        *self.last_emit_time.write() = Instant::now();
-
-        match thread::Builder::new()
-            .name("frontend-notifier".into())
-            .spawn(move || {
-                let handle = Handle::global();
-
-                while !handle.is_exiting() {
-                    match rx.recv_timeout(Duration::from_millis(100)) {
-                        Ok(event) => {
-                            let system_guard = handle.notification_system.read();
-                            let Some(system) = system_guard.as_ref() else {
-                                log::warn!("NotificationSystem not found in handle while processing event.");
-                                continue;
-                            };
-
-                            let is_emergency = *system.emergency_mode.read();
-
-                            if is_emergency {
-                                if let FrontendEvent::NoticeMessage { ref status, .. } = event {
-                                    if status == "info" {
-                                        log::warn!(
-                                            "Emergency mode active, skipping info message"
-                                        );
-                                        continue;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            if let Some(window) = handle.get_window() {
-                                *system.last_emit_time.write() = Instant::now();
-
-                                let (event_name_str, payload_result) = match event {
-                                    FrontendEvent::RefreshClash => {
-                                        ("verge://refresh-clash-config", Ok(serde_json::json!("yes")))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::RefreshVerge => {
-                                        ("verge://refresh-verge-config", Ok(serde_json::json!("yes")))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::NoticeMessage { status, message } => {
-                                        match serde_json::to_value((status, message)) {
-                                            Ok(p) => ("verge://notice-message", Ok(p)),
-                                            Err(e) => {
-                                                log::error!("Failed to serialize NoticeMessage payload: {e}");
-                                                ("verge://notice-message", Err(e))
-                                            }
-                                        }
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::ProfileChanged { current_profile_id } => {
-                                        ("profile-changed", Ok(serde_json::json!(current_profile_id)))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::TimerUpdated { profile_index } => {
-                                        ("verge://timer-updated", Ok(serde_json::json!(profile_index)))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::StartupCompleted => {
-                                        ("verge://startup-completed", Ok(serde_json::json!(null)))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateStarted { uid } => {
-                                        ("profile-update-started", Ok(serde_json::json!({ "uid": uid })))
-                                    }
-                                    FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateCompleted { uid } => {
-                                        ("profile-update-completed", Ok(serde_json::json!({ "uid": uid })))
-                                    }
-                                };
-
-                                if let Ok(payload) = payload_result {
-                                    match window.emit(event_name_str, payload) {
-                                        Ok(_) => {
-                                            system.stats.total_sent.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                                            // 记录成功发送的事件
-                                            if log::log_enabled!(log::Level::Debug) {
-                                                log::debug!("Successfully emitted event: {event_name_str}");
-                                            }
-                                        }
-                                        Err(e) => {
-                                            log::warn!("Failed to emit event {event_name_str}: {e}");
-                                            system.stats.total_errors.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                                            *system.stats.last_error_time.write() = Some(Instant::now());
-
-                                            let errors = system.stats.total_errors.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
-                                            const EMIT_ERROR_THRESHOLD: u64 = 10;
-                                            if errors > EMIT_ERROR_THRESHOLD && !*system.emergency_mode.read() {
-                                                log::warn!(
-                                                    "Reached {EMIT_ERROR_THRESHOLD} emit errors, entering emergency mode"
-                                                );
-                                                *system.emergency_mode.write() = true;
-                                            }
-                                        }
-                                    }
-                                } else {
-                                    system.stats.total_errors.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                                    *system.stats.last_error_time.write() = Some(Instant::now());
-                                    log::warn!("Skipped emitting event due to payload serialization error for {event_name_str}");
-                                }
-                            } else {
-                                log::warn!("No window found, skipping event emit.");
-                            }
-                            thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(20));
-                        }
-                        Err(mpsc::RecvTimeoutError::Timeout) => {
-                        }
-                        Err(mpsc::RecvTimeoutError::Disconnected) => {
-                            log::info!(
-                                "Notification channel disconnected, exiting worker thread"
-                            );
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-
-                log::info!("Notification worker thread exiting");
-            }) {
-            Ok(handle) => {
-                self.worker_handle = Some(handle);
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                log::error!("Failed to start notification worker thread: {e}");
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// 发送事件到队列
-    fn send_event(&self, event: FrontendEvent) -> bool {
-        if *self.emergency_mode.read() {
-            if let FrontendEvent::NoticeMessage { ref status, .. } = event {
-                if status == "info" {
-                    log::info!("Skipping info message in emergency mode");
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if let Some(sender) = &self.sender {
-            match sender.send(event) {
-                Ok(_) => true,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    log::warn!("Failed to send event to notification queue: {e:?}");
-                    self.stats.total_errors.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                    *self.stats.last_error_time.write() = Some(Instant::now());
-                    false
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            log::warn!("Notification system not started, can't send event");
-            false
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn shutdown(&mut self) {
-        log::info!("NotificationSystem shutdown initiated");
-        self.is_running = false;
-
-        // 先关闭发送端，让接收端知道不会再有新消息
-        if let Some(sender) = self.sender.take() {
-            drop(sender);
-        }
-
-        // 设置超时避免无限等待
-        if let Some(handle) = self.worker_handle.take() {
-            match handle.join() {
-                Ok(_) => {
-                    log::info!("NotificationSystem worker thread joined successfully");
-                }
-                Err(e) => {
-                    log::error!("NotificationSystem worker thread join failed: {e:?}");
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        log::info!("NotificationSystem shutdown completed");
-    }
-}
+use super::notification::{ErrorMessage, FrontendEvent, NotificationSystem};

 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct Handle {
-    pub app_handle: Arc<RwLock<Option<AppHandle>>>,
-    pub is_exiting: Arc<RwLock<bool>>,
+    is_exiting: Arc<RwLock<bool>>,
    startup_errors: Arc<RwLock<Vec<ErrorMessage>>>,
    startup_completed: Arc<RwLock<bool>>,
-    notification_system: Arc<RwLock<Option<NotificationSystem>>>,
+    pub(crate) notification_system: Arc<RwLock<Option<NotificationSystem>>>,
 }

 impl Default for Handle {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
-            app_handle: Arc::new(RwLock::new(None)),
            is_exiting: Arc::new(RwLock::new(false)),
            startup_errors: Arc::new(RwLock::new(Vec::new())),
            startup_completed: Arc::new(RwLock::new(false)),
@@ -274,7 +27,6 @@ impl Default for Handle {
    }
 }

-// Use singleton macro
 singleton!(Handle, HANDLE);

 impl Handle {
@@ -282,29 +34,30 @@ impl Handle {
        Self::default()
    }

-    pub fn init(&self, app_handle: &AppHandle) {
-        {
-            let mut handle = self.app_handle.write();
-            *handle = Some(app_handle.clone());
+    pub fn init(&self) {
+        if self.is_exiting() {
+            return;
        }

        let mut system_opt = self.notification_system.write();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_mut() {
+        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_mut()
+            && !system.is_running
+        {
            system.start();
        }
    }

-    pub fn app_handle(&self) -> Option<AppHandle> {
-        self.app_handle.read().clone()
+    pub fn app_handle() -> &'static AppHandle {
+        #[allow(clippy::expect_used)]
+        APP_HANDLE.get().expect("App handle not initialized")
    }

-    pub fn get_window(&self) -> Option<WebviewWindow> {
-        let app_handle = self.app_handle()?;
-        let window: Option<WebviewWindow> = app_handle.get_webview_window("main");
-        if window.is_none() {
-            log::debug!(target:"app", "main window not found");
-        }
-        window
+    pub async fn mihomo() -> RwLockReadGuard<'static, Mihomo> {
+        Self::app_handle().mihomo().read().await
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_window() -> Option<WebviewWindow> {
+        Self::app_handle().get_webview_window("main")
    }

    pub fn refresh_clash() {
@@ -332,101 +85,31 @@ impl Handle {
    }

    pub fn notify_profile_changed(profile_id: String) {
-        let handle = Self::global();
-        if handle.is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileChanged {
-                current_profile_id: profile_id,
-            });
-        } else {
-            log::warn!(
-                "Notification system not initialized when trying to send ProfileChanged event."
-            );
-        }
+        Self::send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileChanged {
+            current_profile_id: profile_id,
+        });
    }

    pub fn notify_timer_updated(profile_index: String) {
-        let handle = Self::global();
-        if handle.is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::TimerUpdated { profile_index });
-        } else {
-            log::warn!(
-                "Notification system not initialized when trying to send TimerUpdated event."
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn notify_startup_completed() {
-        let handle = Self::global();
-        if handle.is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::StartupCompleted);
-        } else {
-            log::warn!(
-                "Notification system not initialized when trying to send StartupCompleted event."
-            );
-        }
+        Self::send_event(FrontendEvent::TimerUpdated { profile_index });
    }

    pub fn notify_profile_update_started(uid: String) {
-        let handle = Self::global();
-        if handle.is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateStarted { uid });
-        } else {
-            log::warn!("Notification system not initialized when trying to send ProfileUpdateStarted event.");
-        }
+        Self::send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateStarted { uid });
    }

    pub fn notify_profile_update_completed(uid: String) {
-        let handle = Self::global();
-        if handle.is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
-        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateCompleted { uid });
-        } else {
-            log::warn!("Notification system not initialized when trying to send ProfileUpdateCompleted event.");
-        }
+        Self::send_event(FrontendEvent::ProfileUpdateCompleted { uid });
    }

-    /// 通知前端显示消息队列
+    // TODO 利用 &str 等缩短 Clone
    pub fn notice_message<S: Into<String>, M: Into<String>>(status: S, msg: M) {
        let handle = Self::global();
        let status_str = status.into();
        let msg_str = msg.into();

        if !*handle.startup_completed.read() {
-            logging!(
-                info,
-                Type::Frontend,
-                true,
-                "启动过程中发现错误，加入消息队列: {} - {}",
-                status_str,
-                msg_str
-            );
-
-            let mut errors = handle.startup_errors.write();
-            errors.push(ErrorMessage {
+            handle.startup_errors.write().push(ErrorMessage {
                status: status_str,
                message: msg_str,
            });
@@ -437,25 +120,29 @@ impl Handle {
            return;
        }

+        Self::send_event(FrontendEvent::NoticeMessage {
+            status: status_str,
+            message: msg_str,
+        });
+    }
+
+    fn send_event(event: FrontendEvent) {
+        let handle = Self::global();
+        if handle.is_exiting() {
+            return;
+        }
+
        let system_opt = handle.notification_system.read();
        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_ref() {
-            system.send_event(FrontendEvent::NoticeMessage {
-                status: status_str,
-                message: msg_str,
-            });
+            system.send_event(event);
        }
    }

    pub fn mark_startup_completed(&self) {
-        {
-            let mut completed = self.startup_completed.write();
-            *completed = true;
-        }
-
+        *self.startup_completed.write() = true;
        self.send_startup_errors();
    }

-    /// 发送启动时累积的所有错误消息
    fn send_startup_errors(&self) {
        let errors = {
            let mut errors = self.startup_errors.write();
@@ -466,21 +153,12 @@ impl Handle {
            return;
        }

-        logging!(
-            info,
-            Type::Frontend,
-            true,
-            "发送{}条启动时累积的错误消息",
-            errors.len()
-        );
-
-        // 启动单独线程处理启动错误，避免阻塞主线程
-        let thread_result = thread::Builder::new()
+        let _ = thread::Builder::new()
            .name("startup-errors-sender".into())
            .spawn(move || {
-                thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2));
+                thread::sleep(timing::STARTUP_ERROR_DELAY);

-                let handle = Handle::global();
+                let handle = Self::global();
                if handle.is_exiting() {
                    return;
                }
@@ -497,19 +175,14 @@ impl Handle {
                            message: error.message,
                        });

-                        thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(300));
+                        thread::sleep(timing::ERROR_BATCH_DELAY);
                    }
                }
            });
-
-        if let Err(e) = thread_result {
-            log::error!("Failed to spawn startup errors thread: {e}");
-        }
    }

    pub fn set_is_exiting(&self) {
-        let mut is_exiting = self.is_exiting.write();
-        *is_exiting = true;
+        *self.is_exiting.write() = true;

        let mut system_opt = self.notification_system.write();
        if let Some(system) = system_opt.as_mut() {
@@ -521,3 +194,20 @@ impl Handle {
        *self.is_exiting.read()
    }
 }
+
+#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+impl Handle {
+    pub fn set_activation_policy(&self, policy: tauri::ActivationPolicy) -> Result<(), String> {
+        Self::app_handle()
+            .set_activation_policy(policy)
+            .map_err(|e| e.to_string().into())
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_activation_policy_regular(&self) {
+        let _ = self.set_activation_policy(tauri::ActivationPolicy::Regular);
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_activation_policy_accessory(&self) {
+        let _ = self.set_activation_policy(tauri::ActivationPolicy::Accessory);
+    }
+}
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
-use crate::utils::notification::{notify_event, NotificationEvent};
+use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
+use crate::utils::notification::{NotificationEvent, notify_event};
 use crate::{
-    config::Config, core::handle, feat, logging, logging_error,
-    module::lightweight::entry_lightweight_mode, singleton_with_logging, utils::logging::Type,
+    config::Config, core::handle, feat, logging, module::lightweight::entry_lightweight_mode,
+    singleton_with_logging, utils::logging::Type,
 };
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
-use parking_lot::Mutex;
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
+use arc_swap::ArcSwap;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::{collections::HashMap, fmt, str::FromStr, sync::Arc};
-use tauri::Manager;
 use tauri_plugin_global_shortcut::{Code, GlobalShortcutExt, ShortcutState};

 /// Enum representing all available hotkey functions
@@ -27,16 +28,16 @@ pub enum HotkeyFunction {
 impl fmt::Display for HotkeyFunction {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        let s = match self {
-            HotkeyFunction::OpenOrCloseDashboard => "open_or_close_dashboard",
-            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeRule => "clash_mode_rule",
-            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeGlobal => "clash_mode_global",
-            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeDirect => "clash_mode_direct",
-            HotkeyFunction::ToggleSystemProxy => "toggle_system_proxy",
-            HotkeyFunction::ToggleTunMode => "toggle_tun_mode",
-            HotkeyFunction::EntryLightweightMode => "entry_lightweight_mode",
-            HotkeyFunction::Quit => "quit",
+            Self::OpenOrCloseDashboard => "open_or_close_dashboard",
+            Self::ClashModeRule => "clash_mode_rule",
+            Self::ClashModeGlobal => "clash_mode_global",
+            Self::ClashModeDirect => "clash_mode_direct",
+            Self::ToggleSystemProxy => "toggle_system_proxy",
+            Self::ToggleTunMode => "toggle_tun_mode",
+            Self::EntryLightweightMode => "entry_lightweight_mode",
+            Self::Quit => "quit",
            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-            HotkeyFunction::Hide => "hide",
+            Self::Hide => "hide",
        };
        write!(f, "{s}")
    }
@@ -47,16 +48,16 @@ impl FromStr for HotkeyFunction {

    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        match s.trim() {
-            "open_or_close_dashboard" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::OpenOrCloseDashboard),
-            "clash_mode_rule" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::ClashModeRule),
-            "clash_mode_global" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::ClashModeGlobal),
-            "clash_mode_direct" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::ClashModeDirect),
-            "toggle_system_proxy" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::ToggleSystemProxy),
-            "toggle_tun_mode" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::ToggleTunMode),
-            "entry_lightweight_mode" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::EntryLightweightMode),
-            "quit" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::Quit),
+            "open_or_close_dashboard" => Ok(Self::OpenOrCloseDashboard),
+            "clash_mode_rule" => Ok(Self::ClashModeRule),
+            "clash_mode_global" => Ok(Self::ClashModeGlobal),
+            "clash_mode_direct" => Ok(Self::ClashModeDirect),
+            "toggle_system_proxy" => Ok(Self::ToggleSystemProxy),
+            "toggle_tun_mode" => Ok(Self::ToggleTunMode),
+            "entry_lightweight_mode" => Ok(Self::EntryLightweightMode),
+            "quit" => Ok(Self::Quit),
            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-            "hide" => Ok(HotkeyFunction::Hide),
+            "hide" => Ok(Self::Hide),
            _ => bail!("invalid hotkey function: {}", s),
        }
    }
@@ -74,8 +75,8 @@ pub enum SystemHotkey {
 impl fmt::Display for SystemHotkey {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        let s = match self {
-            SystemHotkey::CmdQ => "CMD+Q",
-            SystemHotkey::CmdW => "CMD+W",
+            Self::CmdQ => "CMD+Q",
+            Self::CmdW => "CMD+W",
        };
        write!(f, "{s}")
    }
@@ -83,103 +84,93 @@ impl fmt::Display for SystemHotkey {

 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 impl SystemHotkey {
-    pub fn function(self) -> HotkeyFunction {
+    pub const fn function(self) -> HotkeyFunction {
        match self {
-            SystemHotkey::CmdQ => HotkeyFunction::Quit,
-            SystemHotkey::CmdW => HotkeyFunction::Hide,
+            Self::CmdQ => HotkeyFunction::Quit,
+            Self::CmdW => HotkeyFunction::Hide,
        }
    }
 }

 pub struct Hotkey {
-    current: Arc<Mutex<Vec<String>>>,
+    current: ArcSwap<Vec<String>>,
 }

 impl Hotkey {
    fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
-            current: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new())),
+            current: ArcSwap::new(Arc::new(Vec::new())),
        }
    }

    /// Execute the function associated with a hotkey function enum
-    fn execute_function(function: HotkeyFunction, app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle) {
+    fn execute_function(function: HotkeyFunction) {
        match function {
            HotkeyFunction::OpenOrCloseDashboard => {
-                logging!(
-                    debug,
-                    Type::Hotkey,
-                    true,
-                    "=== Hotkey Dashboard Window Operation Start ==="
-                );
-
-                logging!(
-                    info,
-                    Type::Hotkey,
-                    true,
-                    "Using unified WindowManager for hotkey operation (bypass debounce)"
-                );
-
-                crate::feat::open_or_close_dashboard_hotkey();
-
-                logging!(
-                    debug,
-                    Type::Hotkey,
-                    "=== Hotkey Dashboard Window Operation End ==="
-                );
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::DashboardToggled);
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    crate::feat::open_or_close_dashboard().await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::DashboardToggled).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeRule => {
-                feat::change_clash_mode("rule".into());
-                notify_event(
-                    app_handle,
-                    NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Rule" },
-                );
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::change_clash_mode("rule".into()).await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Rule" }).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeGlobal => {
-                feat::change_clash_mode("global".into());
-                notify_event(
-                    app_handle,
-                    NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Global" },
-                );
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::change_clash_mode("global".into()).await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Global" }).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::ClashModeDirect => {
-                feat::change_clash_mode("direct".into());
-                notify_event(
-                    app_handle,
-                    NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Direct" },
-                );
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::change_clash_mode("direct".into()).await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::ClashModeChanged { mode: "Direct" }).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::ToggleSystemProxy => {
-                feat::toggle_system_proxy();
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::SystemProxyToggled);
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::toggle_system_proxy().await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::SystemProxyToggled).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::ToggleTunMode => {
-                feat::toggle_tun_mode(None);
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::TunModeToggled);
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::toggle_tun_mode(None).await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::TunModeToggled).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::EntryLightweightMode => {
-                entry_lightweight_mode();
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::LightweightModeEntered);
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    entry_lightweight_mode().await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::LightweightModeEntered).await;
+                });
            }
            HotkeyFunction::Quit => {
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::AppQuit);
-                feat::quit();
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::AppQuit).await;
+                    feat::quit().await;
+                });
            }
            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
            HotkeyFunction::Hide => {
-                feat::hide();
-                notify_event(app_handle, NotificationEvent::AppHidden);
+                AsyncHandler::spawn(async move || {
+                    feat::hide().await;
+                    notify_event(NotificationEvent::AppHidden).await;
+                });
            }
        }
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    /// Register a system hotkey using enum
-    pub fn register_system_hotkey(&self, hotkey: SystemHotkey) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn register_system_hotkey(&self, hotkey: SystemHotkey) -> Result<()> {
        let hotkey_str = hotkey.to_string();
        let function = hotkey.function();
        self.register_hotkey_with_function(&hotkey_str, function)
+            .await
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
@@ -190,14 +181,13 @@ impl Hotkey {
    }

    /// Register a hotkey with function enum
-    pub fn register_hotkey_with_function(
+    #[allow(clippy::unused_async)]
+    pub async fn register_hotkey_with_function(
        &self,
        hotkey: &str,
        function: HotkeyFunction,
    ) -> Result<()> {
-        let app_handle = handle::Handle::global()
-            .app_handle()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get app handle for hotkey registration"))?;
+        let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
        let manager = app_handle.global_shortcut();

        logging!(
@@ -218,42 +208,44 @@ impl Hotkey {
            manager.unregister(hotkey)?;
        }

-        let app_handle_clone = app_handle.clone();
        let is_quit = matches!(function, HotkeyFunction::Quit);

-        let _ = manager.on_shortcut(hotkey, move |app_handle, hotkey_event, event| {
+        manager.on_shortcut(hotkey, move |_app_handle, hotkey_event, event| {
            if event.state == ShortcutState::Pressed {
                logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Hotkey pressed: {:?}", hotkey_event);
-
-                if hotkey_event.key == Code::KeyQ && is_quit {
-                    if let Some(window) = app_handle.get_webview_window("main") {
-                        if window.is_focused().unwrap_or(false) {
-                            logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Executing quit function");
-                            Self::execute_function(function, &app_handle_clone);
-                        }
+                let hotkey = hotkey_event.key;
+                if hotkey == Code::KeyQ && is_quit {
+                    if let Some(window) = handle::Handle::get_window()
+                        && window.is_focused().unwrap_or(false)
+                    {
+                        logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Executing quit function");
+                        Self::execute_function(function);
                    }
                } else {
-                    logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Executing function directly");
+                    AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
+                        logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Executing function directly");

-                    let is_enable_global_hotkey = Config::verge()
-                        .latest_ref()
-                        .enable_global_hotkey
-                        .unwrap_or(true);
+                        let is_enable_global_hotkey = Config::verge()
+                            .await
+                            .latest_arc()
+                            .enable_global_hotkey
+                            .unwrap_or(true);

-                    if is_enable_global_hotkey {
-                        Self::execute_function(function, &app_handle_clone);
-                    } else {
-                        use crate::utils::window_manager::WindowManager;
-                        let is_visible = WindowManager::is_main_window_visible();
-                        let is_focused = WindowManager::is_main_window_focused();
+                        if is_enable_global_hotkey {
+                            Self::execute_function(function);
+                        } else {
+                            use crate::utils::window_manager::WindowManager;
+                            let is_visible = WindowManager::is_main_window_visible();
+                            let is_focused = WindowManager::is_main_window_focused();

-                        if is_focused && is_visible {
-                            Self::execute_function(function, &app_handle_clone);
+                            if is_focused && is_visible {
+                                Self::execute_function(function);
+                            }
                        }
-                    }
+                    });
                }
            }
-        });
+        })?;

        logging!(
            debug,
@@ -270,27 +262,24 @@ impl Hotkey {
 singleton_with_logging!(Hotkey, INSTANCE, "Hotkey");

 impl Hotkey {
-    pub fn init(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        let verge = Config::verge();
-        let enable_global_hotkey = verge.latest_ref().enable_global_hotkey.unwrap_or(true);
+    pub async fn init(&self, skip: bool) -> Result<()> {
+        let verge = Config::verge().await;
+        let enable_global_hotkey = !skip && verge.latest_arc().enable_global_hotkey.unwrap_or(true);

        logging!(
            debug,
            Type::Hotkey,
-            true,
            "Initializing global hotkeys: {}",
            enable_global_hotkey
        );

-        if !enable_global_hotkey {
-            return Ok(());
-        }
+        // Extract hotkeys data before async operations
+        let hotkeys = verge.latest_arc().hotkeys.as_ref().cloned();

-        if let Some(hotkeys) = verge.latest_ref().hotkeys.as_ref() {
+        if let Some(hotkeys) = hotkeys {
            logging!(
                debug,
                Type::Hotkey,
-                true,
                "Has {} hotkeys need to register",
                hotkeys.len()
            );
@@ -305,16 +294,14 @@ impl Hotkey {
                        logging!(
                            debug,
                            Type::Hotkey,
-                            true,
                            "Registering hotkey: {} -> {}",
                            key,
                            func
                        );
-                        if let Err(e) = self.register(key, func) {
+                        if let Err(e) = self.register(key, func).await {
                            logging!(
                                error,
                                Type::Hotkey,
-                                true,
                                "Failed to register hotkey {} -> {}: {:?}",
                                key,
                                func,
@@ -336,7 +323,6 @@ impl Hotkey {
                        logging!(
                            error,
                            Type::Hotkey,
-                            true,
                            "Invalid hotkey configuration: `{}`:`{}`",
                            key,
                            func
@@ -344,7 +330,7 @@ impl Hotkey {
                    }
                }
            }
-            self.current.lock().clone_from(hotkeys);
+            self.current.store(Arc::new(hotkeys));
        } else {
            logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "No hotkeys configured");
        }
@@ -353,33 +339,30 @@ impl Hotkey {
    }

    pub fn reset(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        let app_handle = handle::Handle::global()
-            .app_handle()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get app handle for hotkey registration"))?;
+        let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
        let manager = app_handle.global_shortcut();
        manager.unregister_all()?;
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Register a hotkey with string-based function (backward compatibility)
-    pub fn register(&self, hotkey: &str, func: &str) -> Result<()> {
+    pub async fn register(&self, hotkey: &str, func: &str) -> Result<()> {
        let function = HotkeyFunction::from_str(func)?;
-        self.register_hotkey_with_function(hotkey, function)
+        self.register_hotkey_with_function(hotkey, function).await
    }

    pub fn unregister(&self, hotkey: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        let app_handle = handle::Handle::global()
-            .app_handle()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to get app handle for hotkey registration"))?;
+        let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
        let manager = app_handle.global_shortcut();
        manager.unregister(hotkey)?;
        logging!(debug, Type::Hotkey, "Unregister hotkey {}", hotkey);
        Ok(())
    }

-    pub fn update(&self, new_hotkeys: Vec<String>) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut current = self.current.lock();
-        let old_map = Self::get_map_from_vec(&current);
+    pub async fn update(&self, new_hotkeys: Vec<String>) -> Result<()> {
+        // Extract current hotkeys before async operations
+        let current_hotkeys = &*self.current.load();
+        let old_map = Self::get_map_from_vec(current_hotkeys);
        let new_map = Self::get_map_from_vec(&new_hotkeys);

        let (del, add) = Self::get_diff(old_map, new_map);
@@ -388,11 +371,12 @@ impl Hotkey {
            let _ = self.unregister(key);
        });

-        add.iter().for_each(|(key, func)| {
-            logging_error!(Type::Hotkey, self.register(key, func));
-        });
+        for (key, func) in add.iter() {
+            self.register(key, func).await?;
+        }

-        *current = new_hotkeys;
+        // Update the current hotkeys after all async operations
+        self.current.store(Arc::new(new_hotkeys));
        Ok(())
    }

@@ -444,22 +428,11 @@ impl Hotkey {

 impl Drop for Hotkey {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        let app_handle = match handle::Handle::global().app_handle() {
-            Some(handle) => handle,
-            None => {
-                logging!(
-                    error,
-                    Type::Hotkey,
-                    "Failed to get app handle during hotkey cleanup"
-                );
-                return;
-            }
-        };
+        let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
        if let Err(e) = app_handle.global_shortcut().unregister_all() {
            logging!(
                error,
                Type::Hotkey,
-                true,
                "Error unregistering all hotkeys: {:?}",
                e
            );
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use clash_verge_logger::AsyncLogger;
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+
+pub static CLASH_LOGGER: Lazy<Arc<AsyncLogger>> = Lazy::new(|| Arc::new(AsyncLogger::new()));
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+use super::CoreManager;
+use crate::{
+    config::*,
+    constants::timing,
+    core::{handle, validate::CoreConfigValidator},
+    logging,
+    utils::{dirs, help, logging::Type},
+};
+use anyhow::{Result, anyhow};
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::{path::PathBuf, time::Instant};
+use tauri_plugin_mihomo::Error as MihomoError;
+use tokio::time::sleep;
+
+impl CoreManager {
+    pub async fn use_default_config(&self, error_key: &str, error_msg: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        use crate::constants::files::RUNTIME_CONFIG;
+
+        let runtime_path = dirs::app_home_dir()?.join(RUNTIME_CONFIG);
+        let clash_config = &Config::clash().await.latest_arc().0;
+
+        Config::runtime().await.edit_draft(|d| {
+            *d = IRuntime {
+                config: Some(clash_config.to_owned()),
+                exists_keys: vec![],
+                chain_logs: Default::default(),
+            }
+        });
+
+        help::save_yaml(&runtime_path, &clash_config, Some("# Clash Verge Runtime")).await?;
+        handle::Handle::notice_message(error_key, error_msg);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub async fn update_config(&self) -> Result<(bool, String)> {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            return Ok((true, String::new()));
+        }
+
+        if !self.should_update_config()? {
+            return Ok((true, String::new()));
+        }
+
+        self.perform_config_update().await
+    }
+
+    fn should_update_config(&self) -> Result<bool> {
+        let now = Instant::now();
+        let last = self.get_last_update();
+
+        if let Some(last_time) = last
+            && now.duration_since(*last_time) < timing::CONFIG_UPDATE_DEBOUNCE
+        {
+            return Ok(false);
+        }
+
+        self.set_last_update(now);
+        Ok(true)
+    }
+
+    async fn perform_config_update(&self) -> Result<(bool, String)> {
+        Config::generate().await?;
+
+        match CoreConfigValidator::global().validate_config().await {
+            Ok((true, _)) => {
+                let run_path = Config::generate_file(ConfigType::Run).await?;
+                self.apply_config(run_path).await?;
+                Ok((true, String::new()))
+            }
+            Ok((false, error_msg)) => {
+                Config::runtime().await.discard();
+                Ok((false, error_msg))
+            }
+            Err(e) => {
+                Config::runtime().await.discard();
+                Err(e)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub async fn put_configs_force(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
+        self.apply_config(path).await
+    }
+
+    pub(super) async fn apply_config(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
+        let path_str = dirs::path_to_str(&path)?;
+
+        match self.reload_config(path_str).await {
+            Ok(_) => {
+                Config::runtime().await.apply();
+                logging!(info, Type::Core, "Configuration applied");
+                Ok(())
+            }
+            Err(err) if Self::should_restart_on_error(&err) => {
+                self.retry_with_restart(path_str).await
+            }
+            Err(err) => {
+                Config::runtime().await.discard();
+                Err(anyhow!("Failed to apply config: {}", err))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn retry_with_restart(&self, config_path: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
+            return Err(anyhow!("Application exiting"));
+        }
+
+        logging!(warn, Type::Core, "Restarting core for config reload");
+        self.restart_core().await?;
+        sleep(timing::CONFIG_RELOAD_DELAY).await;
+
+        self.reload_config(config_path).await?;
+        Config::runtime().await.apply();
+        logging!(info, Type::Core, "Configuration applied after restart");
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    async fn reload_config(&self, path: &str) -> Result<(), MihomoError> {
+        handle::Handle::mihomo()
+            .await
+            .reload_config(true, path)
+            .await
+    }
+
+    fn should_restart_on_error(err: &MihomoError) -> bool {
+        match err {
+            MihomoError::ConnectionFailed | MihomoError::ConnectionLost => true,
+            MihomoError::Io(io_err) => Self::is_connection_io_error(io_err.kind()),
+            MihomoError::Reqwest(req_err) => {
+                req_err.is_connect()
+                    || req_err.is_timeout()
+                    || Self::contains_error_pattern(&req_err.to_string())
+            }
+            MihomoError::FailedResponse(msg) => Self::contains_error_pattern(msg),
+            _ => false,
+        }
+    }
+
+    const fn is_connection_io_error(kind: std::io::ErrorKind) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            kind,
+            std::io::ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted
+                | std::io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
+                | std::io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset
+                | std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn contains_error_pattern(text: &str) -> bool {
+        use crate::constants::error_patterns::CONNECTION_ERRORS;
+        CONNECTION_ERRORS.iter().any(|p| text.contains(p))
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+use super::{CoreManager, RunningMode};
+use crate::config::{Config, ConfigType, IVerge};
+use crate::{
+    core::{
+        logger::CLASH_LOGGER,
+        service::{SERVICE_MANAGER, ServiceStatus},
+    },
+    logging,
+    utils::logging::Type,
+};
+use anyhow::Result;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+
+impl CoreManager {
+    pub async fn start_core(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        self.prepare_startup().await?;
+
+        match *self.get_running_mode() {
+            RunningMode::Service => self.start_core_by_service().await,
+            RunningMode::NotRunning | RunningMode::Sidecar => self.start_core_by_sidecar().await,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub async fn stop_core(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        CLASH_LOGGER.clear_logs().await;
+
+        match *self.get_running_mode() {
+            RunningMode::Service => self.stop_core_by_service().await,
+            RunningMode::Sidecar => self.stop_core_by_sidecar(),
+            RunningMode::NotRunning => Ok(()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub async fn restart_core(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        logging!(info, Type::Core, "Restarting core");
+        self.stop_core().await?;
+
+        if SERVICE_MANAGER.lock().await.init().await.is_ok() {
+            let _ = SERVICE_MANAGER.lock().await.refresh().await;
+        }
+
+        self.start_core().await
+    }
+
+    pub async fn change_core(&self, clash_core: &String) -> Result<(), String> {
+        if !IVerge::VALID_CLASH_CORES.contains(&clash_core.as_str()) {
+            return Err(format!("Invalid clash core: {}", clash_core).into());
+        }
+
+        Config::verge().await.edit_draft(|d| {
+            d.clash_core = Some(clash_core.to_owned());
+        });
+        Config::verge().await.apply();
+
+        let verge_data = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
+        verge_data.save_file().await.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+
+        let run_path = Config::generate_file(ConfigType::Run)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+
+        self.apply_config(run_path)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|e| e.to_string().into())
+    }
+
+    async fn prepare_startup(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+        self.wait_for_service_if_needed().await;
+
+        let value = SERVICE_MANAGER.lock().await.current();
+        let mode = match value {
+            ServiceStatus::Ready => RunningMode::Service,
+            _ => RunningMode::Sidecar,
+        };
+
+        self.set_running_mode(mode);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+    async fn wait_for_service_if_needed(&self) {
+        use crate::{config::Config, constants::timing};
+        use backoff::{Error as BackoffError, ExponentialBackoff};
+
+        let needs_service = Config::verge()
+            .await
+            .latest_arc()
+            .enable_tun_mode
+            .unwrap_or(false);
+
+        if !needs_service {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let backoff = ExponentialBackoff {
+            initial_interval: timing::SERVICE_WAIT_INTERVAL,
+            max_interval: timing::SERVICE_WAIT_INTERVAL,
+            max_elapsed_time: Some(timing::SERVICE_WAIT_MAX),
+            multiplier: 1.0,
+            randomization_factor: 0.0,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        let operation = || async {
+            let mut manager = SERVICE_MANAGER.lock().await;
+
+            if matches!(manager.current(), ServiceStatus::Ready) {
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+
+            manager.init().await.map_err(BackoffError::transient)?;
+            let _ = manager.refresh().await;
+
+            if matches!(manager.current(), ServiceStatus::Ready) {
+                Ok(())
+            } else {
+                Err(BackoffError::transient(anyhow::anyhow!(
+                    "Service not ready"
+                )))
+            }
+        };
+
+        let _ = backoff::future::retry(backoff, operation).await;
+    }
+}
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More