feat(app): upgrade to tauri 3.0.0-alpha

Move the app onto the tauri v3 alpha line: runtime selection is now explicit via tauri-runtime-wry, the Wry generics give way to the DynRuntime defaults, and every official plugin rides 3.0.0-alpha.0 alongside the matching npm packages; pnpm moves to 12.4.2. The tray-icon patch is dropped because upstream 0.25.1 ships the macOS 27 click-reentrancy fix. perf-harness is temporarily hollowed out until tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver publishes a tauri 3 release.
2026-10-30 02:32:09 +08:00 · 2026-09-16 17:41:52 +08:00
86 changed files with 1703 additions and 2254 deletions
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  "features": {
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:2": {
      "version": "24.21.0",
-      "pnpmVersion": "12.5.1"
+      "pnpmVersion": "12.3.3"
    },
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/rust:1": {
      "version": "1.98.1",
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
      "version": "v9.0.0",
      "sha": "3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3"
    },
-    "github/gh-aw-actions/setup@v0.89.15": {
+    "github/gh-aw-actions/setup@v0.89.1": {
      "repo": "github/gh-aw-actions/setup",
-      "version": "v0.89.15",
-      "sha": "045beb2d14bda8d0c1f2e83b41527f63770d2855"
+      "version": "v0.89.1",
+      "sha": "4537e5924c9abb366dcbece06750e498e0218fae"
    }
  },
  "containers": {
@@ -22,11 +22,6 @@
      "digest": "sha256:f7df036c86575527b61f3f7df91c4412349a12b2a74988d929eafa2999230c98",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.28.14@sha256:f7df036c86575527b61f3f7df91c4412349a12b2a74988d929eafa2999230c98"
    },
-    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.28.16": {
-      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.28.16",
-      "digest": "sha256:57a3e27388a6d7d32719088581e52567727fa0bf2f0d477bf565b0c4baa12a3f",
-      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.28.16@sha256:57a3e27388a6d7d32719088581e52567727fa0bf2f0d477bf565b0c4baa12a3f"
-    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.13": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.13",
      "digest": "sha256:61f12dcff38eb008b645d87a5541763452f409d9040eb243718764944167b1a2",
@@ -37,11 +32,6 @@
      "digest": "sha256:6f95e2234dd9bd6333a8ff28ccea7ecf0204acd4a09108723844dbd2bf6268c5",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.14@sha256:6f95e2234dd9bd6333a8ff28ccea7ecf0204acd4a09108723844dbd2bf6268c5"
    },
-    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.16": {
-      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.16",
-      "digest": "sha256:cd400948638ffe1b87ec319abf73fa29b6ac9881b015da58bba971c4cc13a400",
-      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.28.16@sha256:cd400948638ffe1b87ec319abf73fa29b6ac9881b015da58bba971c4cc13a400"
-    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.13": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.13",
      "digest": "sha256:58a8dc5be3fbafeef7da0532c38bd9047f86bf1b3c4cfd7d9b7d8d28e80a2b56",
@@ -52,15 +42,10 @@
      "digest": "sha256:2ce8df3abf3e9b76e9c0cf5863da41f1ab3f89b20ad14b988806ab89e7bf2cd5",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.14@sha256:2ce8df3abf3e9b76e9c0cf5863da41f1ab3f89b20ad14b988806ab89e7bf2cd5"
    },
-    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.16": {
-      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.16",
-      "digest": "sha256:452197f2e241b2cda8eb0b5674960aa8ca544a64dc242e24f8263c3df6452919",
-      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.28.16@sha256:452197f2e241b2cda8eb0b5674960aa8ca544a64dc242e24f8263c3df6452919"
-    },
-    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.21": {
-      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.21",
-      "digest": "sha256:f26f665840660581510746ed84f5fc706f4ca8c48833757dfb4d72d86587201e",
-      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.21@sha256:f26f665840660581510746ed84f5fc706f4ca8c48833757dfb4d72d86587201e"
+    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.20": {
+      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.20",
+      "digest": "sha256:980ea7aa4fb07e444f0e2c6e3af5aff8b45e4e415d617667b8ba064a1768b684",
+      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.4.20@sha256:980ea7aa4fb07e444f0e2c6e3af5aff8b45e4e415d617667b8ba064a1768b684"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-node": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-node",
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ name: Auto Build
 on:
  workflow_dispatch:
  schedule:
-    # UTC+8 06:00, 18:00 -> UTC 22:00, 10:00
-    - cron: '0 10,22 * * *'
+    # UTC+8 12:00, 18:00 -> UTC 4:00, 10:00
+    - cron: '0 4,10 * * *'
 permissions: write-all
 env:
  TAG_NAME: autobuild
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install gh-aw extension
        uses: github/gh-aw-actions/setup-cli@045beb2d14bda8d0c1f2e83b41527f63770d2855 # v0.89.15
        with:
-          version: v0.89.15
+          version: v0.89.1
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 nodejs 24.21.0
-pnpm 12.5.1
+pnpm 12.4.1
 rust 1.98.1
@@ -46,12 +46,6 @@ inherits = "fast-release"
 codegen-units = 1
 split-debuginfo = "unpacked"

-[patch.crates-io]
-# macOS Golden Gate fix for tray-icon click reentrancy issue
-# Remove the following patch once the fix is merged upstream(tauri) 
-# https://github.com/tauri-apps/tray-icon/pull/365
-tray-icon = { git = "https://github.com/Tunglies/tray-icon.git", branch = "fix/macos-27-click-reentrancy" }
-
 [workspace.dependencies]
 clash-verge-draft = { path = "crates/clash-verge-draft" }
 clash-verge-media-unlock = { path = "crates/clash-verge-media-unlock" }
@@ -63,8 +57,9 @@ tracing-estuary = { git = "https://github.com/Tunglies/tracing-estuary.git", bra
 tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo = { path = "crates/tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo" }
 tracing = "0.1.44"

-tauri = { version = "2.11.5" }
-tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "2.3.3"
+tauri = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.1" }
+tauri-runtime-wry = "3.0.0-alpha.1"
+tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
 parking_lot = { version = "0.12.5", features = ["hardware-lock-elision"] }
 anyhow = "1.0.104"
 chrono = "0.4.45"
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 ## v2.5.4

+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> 服务模式下，配置目录中的规则集、代理集合文件只是缓存副本，手动修改不会影响正在运行的内核。需要手动维护的文件请使用 `type: file`。
+
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🐞 修复问题 </strong></summary>

- 修复首页代理组和节点下拉菜单：再次点击无法收起或误选、小窗口显示不全、切换模式后意外展开
 - 修复系统代理切换失败后，开关状态显示错误的问题
 - 修复代理守卫失败后反复重试且没有提示的问题
 - 修复未开启系统代理时，启动仍提示代理错误的问题
@@ -25,12 +27,10 @@

 **🖥️ Windows**

- 修复 Windows 管理员运行时，服务权限校验失败后无法继续使用代理的问题
 - 修复 Windows 便携版或 Scoop 安装后服务内核无法启动的问题
 - 修复 Windows 系统代理设置偶发失败的问题
 - 修复 Windows 关机被应用阻止的问题
 - 修复 Windows 服务模式下 TUN 使用 system/mixed 堆栈时无法接管流量的问题，防火墙放行规则改为自动添加
- 修复 Windows 配置中 GEO 规则较多时，首次启动内核失败的问题

 **🍎 macOS**

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
 **🐧 Linux**

 - 修复 Linux 安装或卸载服务时授权失败的问题
- 修复 Fedora 等启用 SELinux 的系统更新后服务无法启动的问题

 **🍎/🐧 macOS/Linux**

@@ -79,9 +78,7 @@
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🚀 优化改进 </strong></summary>

- 优化首页节点菜单关闭时的刷新性能
 - 优化 TUN 配置优先级：界面设置优先，其他选项仍可通过订阅、覆写和脚本调整
- 优化 DNS 覆写：仅覆盖已填写的字段和已开启的开关，留空或关闭的项保留订阅设置
 - 优化系统代理失败后的恢复流程，保持系统设置和界面状态一致
 - 优化错误提示，支持复制完整原因，托盘和快捷键操作失败时也会提醒
 - 优化代理列表刷新、排序和页面切换速度
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ notifications:
    body: '{mode} moduna geçildi.'
  systemProxyToggled:
    title: Sistem Vekil'i
-    'on': Sistem vekili etkinleştirildi.
-    'off': Sistem vekili devre dışı bırakıldı.
+    'on': System proxy has been enabled.
+    'off': System proxy has been disabled.
  systemProxyFailed:
    title: Sistem Vekili
    body: Sistem vekil sunucusu ayarlanamadı. Nedenini görmek için Clash Verge'i açın.
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ notifications:
    body: Art arda birkaç başarısızlıktan sonra durdu. Nedenini görmek için Clash Verge'i açın.
  tunModeToggled:
    title: TUN Modu
-    'on': TUN modu etkinleştirildi.
-    'off': TUN modu devre dışı bırakıldı.
+    'on': TUN mode has been enabled.
+    'off': TUN mode has been disabled.
  lightweightModeEntered:
    title: Hafif Mod
    body: Hafif moda geçildi.
@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ notifications:
    title: Uygulama Gizlendi
    body: Clash Verge arka planda çalışıyor.
  updateReady:
-    title: Clash Verge Güncellemesi
-    body: Yeni bir sürüm (v{version}) indirildi ve kurulmaya hazır.
-    installNow: Şimdi Kur
-    later: Daha Sonra
+    title: Clash Verge Update
+    body: A new version (v{version}) has been downloaded and is ready to install.
+    installNow: Install Now
+    later: Later
 service:
  adminInstallPrompt: Clash Verge hizmetini kurmak için yönetici ayrıcalıkları gerekir.
  adminUninstallPrompt: Clash Verge hizmetini kaldırmak için yönetici ayrıcalıkları gerekir.
@@ -52,13 +52,13 @@
    "@mui/icons-material": "^9.0.1",
    "@mui/material": "^9.0.1",
    "@tanstack/react-virtual": "^3.13.25",
-    "@tauri-apps/api": "2.11.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "^2.3.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "^2.7.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "^2.5.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-http": "~2.6.0",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-opener": "2.5.5",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-updater": "2.11.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/api": "3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "^3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "^3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "^3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-http": "~3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-opener": "3.0.0-alpha.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-updater": "3.0.0-alpha.0",
    "ahooks": "^3.9.7",
    "cidr-block": "^2.3.0",
    "compare-versions": "^6.1.1",
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
    "@biomejs/biome": "^2.4.15",
    "@eslint-react/eslint-plugin": "^5.8.5",
    "@eslint/js": "^10.0.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/cli": "2.11.4",
+    "@tauri-apps/cli": "3.0.0-alpha.1",
    "@types/lodash-es": "^4.17.12",
    "@types/node": "^24.12.4",
    "@types/react": "19.3.0",
@@ -144,5 +144,5 @@
    ]
  },
  "type": "module",
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.5.1"
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.4.2"
 }
@@ -7,153 +7,153 @@ importers:
    configDependencies: {}
    packageManagerDependencies:
      pnpm:
-        specifier: 12.5.1
-        version: 12.5.1
+        specifier: 12.4.2
+        version: 12.4.2

 packages:

-  '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-6LGBmQuDzUmgpHSuy+haG0jrmkwFNa4EuShDZqK3cIBv4Wfb75CzjJmowkzr+iJg40vnBKMQ62t4Ko6mwsId7A==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-E255MbcQ0V1577M2BV0ajWuP7KmTPYA0jqZnk3rK6Lq3kTvZWulMMb7iqRmnLsQbyWTkMEB2CfyM70loVDA8xg==}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [android]

-  '@pnpm/exe.android-x64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-091oCltP3Rx89yxL1Wh5rXkUXEyFzyxIzSHKRFDyDFlQkb8Ox8FaDcm+M8PNkMyqnLA+qeGOLzY7Rjj9izl1Ww==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.android-x64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-J1pSeCUwuKxMG70ZzpWn8JzElxiEa8NN/3N0SlZRtU2xbztChaJCKF3HaBNIj9yPfeofWzJo/lwNvDDjraQuZw==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [android]

-  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-r1vEMQPVjRexZMyL2HonxJoo3+nuB/+G+tg+f2PK6faRdXX1TDwevKXOxJAfqlPInTy6W/pm912+s+m0NcR4BQ==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-A0WDo8iErfZBXgrLseQxw8i8Y9ctUpOEl/Uu+cubnTzpD8tT9ykIB548L8YTM2WD4OS+ZOHSxy8aGZcvKq8PaQ==}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [darwin]

-  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-YHwI1g2B+Y2cAEylOR31r781GWijdJL7Gy7TEn/ZpZ5v/Cuwp5/Pz0EFCgo0M2MKLafAbL/laUMGvOpAdnerAw==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-MSgJdovBWHcb5DEOvfPH9yNi/T5O1Xa4ess+E1ESGo/5yuty7S4JoiIjami+fsNXfnoQMlwsMUqYU4zAvBcNCw==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [darwin]

-  '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-sFUMHiYFs6q5syFwgaVppzhQSmqnXoJIz/YwTXIOXTDE76ndIpTRpDGAnBCBKjsaEBnqjJA/2l6hpJcNDNoMiA==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-h2YumlQSNvgbRPv+RXwABohX65f9bOBZn+jMIt7bFDISZPCzQ+Nvpt6Awbp4ip5PwQgYxbu5iREJ1fHE39Fm8A==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [freebsd]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-zupuxYZBuBEGjUz805/4/Asq01UNziFADANt8yp+LdUjU9bbMa3xY78Bx1PsGDqBy7aiad4sdUMK8ZxH4n4gmQ==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-LwSEtSEDTv6S51YLs3YvSkPyun/QmfMic1UGICUkPWFu6ByP43RdMlkKvmVkfGhAYCpnxO057vrmyJqtfZrPCA==}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [musl]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-6hbMWW2/eQo1b5wvQPe/ndLHVTH88Rav6N+ffD4/h6IuFMjWCgasFYYsFv0GrvpqREAx3SwmZSvli+0NFXqbxA==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2dSiDXyhx+RTHsewxex8f/jVjqQXWJ2oow4kCVHEWdZKeBpgMxvZ6fHkTAUBJXgqhbKIDHvuNlZBP7gJfUWL5A==}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Gg3maDzaE/ZFMV9HIx/BwMN0Y6QbEs13URfxmiYHtKjjLAs5wEQZRMUP87YNLYO7cNaEfbM8GRbS9vPosyD9Gw==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-8Itc+jQk+MTz04LS9D1RcH+VctAWmzM4l1cJQ+Sx7pAJNo7EKHdRMbC0Tok1jyQ7eEHNJZD5EleYneZqWfZM+g==}
    cpu: [ppc64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-6fgWxXYMBMsWQ8DAiRevscX4QZQjwh+FsyCj8ZOk8pMXvqeq84MqBLCmS6KckvnbdqJ+HlSVQ7fs/kd0ldwfhA==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-hleOeqhTVpH+z9RVMGnxvU4ZnrkBUClWjCbHD9u6kwyqhGSpevoU1wTGish+CBRhmIgMAy9pAfFpqhbAKOKNfw==}
    cpu: [riscv64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-nzMZruRvxDhEfYUhzu+7EmM39+82Dgagc/6hPFPqGqzXNGcIG0anuxbUxfeNtI64SHt91KuuYUmCB/inlM+Pag==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-LAsQRRdP9aToENR6dtcIJ9l+e1zMYOX0tQcLGpRyLPVBQcYRLlvAPcmDshsiIHQjp05SDa9FI0czX1ZQ1a7a/A==}
    cpu: [s390x]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-kHCbegdTNHpzmPtUD4S5fqkVkqgdQR47spF9p2VPP3dIIkZl6Ytk8w0vhlAsAGgge8FmucfwX+vvPKgm0NtOCQ==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-kzfzH2/0BWdTABK14Yj5a1xsdkTEQUp2eXEPNakaD9jKL025lq3hyaKHIz/gIZaPDMe/1bFFK/En4ztFlbBJxw==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [musl]

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-3PkUBYo5z4dgtlnTNIFj7QGpcDUAuqXz9WGVigPDCeccEnhGiRkWmA5102TmYJHtwJP3LfmE+ZF9PGeWhn8p9Q==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-/pbt0UVTa8NMDhzOWLQRfZ6G9ROKXlJPZtx845BqyWfc7hCrWXhTLBd70yO2y8+E+IWN3oHM1s/JsIQNGk1yvg==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-49NvjZIXHly56/PLoEDD7VphbO4N8dwMXoApElDFCpVGDNGeKlwlib1tXtnpTF6i2/XIsAj7GgatHB5KHXgBnA==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-PsW19e4dAUNpZ0cS9flaxFuAmpt2dKlH/Vvi8TZ4qyJjjQzue/CEsWm+6wKVP4CJ7IT8RdL4qh+soOPWIgF2Zw==}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [win32]

-  '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64@12.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ePUmQFPAPJFNMwg1lelDx2PdjHqYRiF0yfg5e6qeDbPNOu97QNo557Ru/SxmCrmt8ydQWNuZXWpdEp019md5vw==}
+  '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64@12.4.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-+xGoeE0g55ztWvl8i5QqdmNfW3nIrTVcoQrNshEOwxthm9Ag48oXton3uxOA3/SANyz5AXexEjj2KO20NnOrEw==}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [win32]

-  pnpm@12.5.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-4/MFvHhKK8ifWtO2E4iJRw+ujSr182thIW7JHCw9ZAiXdfneOKrDMQROpA8kXLDVZmOS399lgk4ZB+9qLGLeXw==}
+  pnpm@12.4.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-CK3GYTGAJ1x8ntraOdzwjJxhrU5+rzMKTzRh8QKw+QdCNFTRF/mOctR/7wYWBwZE17/8lzpqV/UJCm18NosHyQ==}
    engines: {node: '>=18.*'}
    hasBin: true

 snapshots:

-  '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.android-x64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.android-x64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64@12.5.1':
+  '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64@12.4.2':
    optional: true

-  pnpm@12.5.1:
+  pnpm@12.4.2:
    optionalDependencies:
-      '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.android-x64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64': 12.5.1
-      '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64': 12.5.1
+      '@pnpm/exe.android-arm64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.android-x64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.darwin-arm64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.darwin-x64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.freebsd-x64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-arm64-musl': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-ppc64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-riscv64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-s390x': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.linux-x64-musl': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.win32-arm64': 12.4.2
+      '@pnpm/exe.win32-x64': 12.4.2

 ---
 lockfileVersion: '9.0'
@@ -200,26 +200,26 @@ importers:
        specifier: ^3.13.25
        version: 3.14.10(react-dom@19.3.0(react@19.3.0))(react@19.3.0)
      '@tauri-apps/api':
-        specifier: 2.11.1
-        version: 2.11.1
+        specifier: 3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager':
-        specifier: ^2.3.2
-        version: 2.3.2
+        specifier: ^3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog':
-        specifier: ^2.7.1
-        version: 2.7.2
+        specifier: ^3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs':
-        specifier: ^2.5.1
-        version: 2.5.1
+        specifier: ^3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-http':
-        specifier: ~2.6.0
-        version: 2.6.0
+        specifier: ~3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-opener':
-        specifier: 2.5.5
-        version: 2.5.5
+        specifier: 3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      '@tauri-apps/plugin-updater':
-        specifier: 2.11.0
-        version: 2.11.0
+        specifier: 3.0.0-alpha.0
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.0
      ahooks:
        specifier: ^3.9.7
        version: 3.9.7(react-dom@19.3.0(react@19.3.0))(react@19.3.0)
@@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ importers:
        specifier: ^10.0.1
        version: 10.0.1(eslint@10.9.1(jiti@2.7.0)(supports-color@7.2.0))
      '@tauri-apps/cli':
-        specifier: 2.11.4
-        version: 2.11.4
+        specifier: 3.0.0-alpha.1
+        version: 3.0.0-alpha.1
      '@types/lodash-es':
        specifier: ^4.17.12
        version: 4.17.12
@@ -2106,99 +2106,102 @@ packages:
  '@tauri-apps/api@2.11.1':
    resolution: {integrity: sha512-M2FPuYND2m+wh5hfW9ZpSdxMPdEJovPBWwoHJmwUpysTYNHaOkVFN419m/K0LIgjb/7KU2vBgsUepJWugQCvAA==}

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-1ryOF3ZhpZ/nemHV5zVwBQBz9jDGKmKPvWPADOhc83ig0P4bMc2iER4NbC6r9sjeIZ6RVQ4g3RZIYvezhcl4TQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/api@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-uyZ7uHZz1qYlj4zi7d8WC1cBdI6WLAVJjPALeKkMCBdzpMMF5sf0iY3BX52ziC4zpEOnUNoi5ctRz0GWvvExOg==}
+
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-63uxPcMKNtRScNi1QqkqIabwBH1T7gIU2TmbUphrSLfHjGlBuT83InpIql96pfNBJk95w/aV4krZhT9hmL78tA==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [darwin]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-uFsGQAAfuyz1k/yGLmkWfkBlgKAqZfxqlHmLWx81QU27RJWfmbNHCIq8T8w1e+VClleIuZUjpHWfoE4E3DLo3A==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-eSBLEBJgwHZDLCsdR2fsDoEztd48mnM8U64rSlZCqULOr3sIRtXVPdoHGBoUoU4C84j+utGumXa+frIxbq7Log==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [darwin]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-IaHZn5CdBL21oUmjiVOS1ctw6Ip1O0pjp70FwOWmYz1myWe0SY96ZIj2FYf7pT0m8bI2h/hrs5ZbEXXh44/MkQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-6peZspFoNmfoqzBKCiziOsntq2Dy5WI0RLXCdffqCrsC/CplIQB1xmldmOeI8xzuTjRCUqxEO2Vurv7HVluZhA==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [arm]
    os: [linux]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-N41/ukTRVe6XSuUTESuFdGeOW2i7k62tK+6gHK5Kd5/q5RPvvi19GaWAVPPb9u95HSGmTChSolBfzynUsssFaA==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-gp3CJqdmqPE1IEkH6sbFDI6yYhxqGn8OuHU6jkA7jAVdxJGdeGuQZE9c7XrEq8uFNNfjz6bOI3djfVOvqzgAvw==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-v277UnT/fB64xAfSroL5N3Km3tLmvATWqJJw/wRI+g6o+HkeD0slyE7gOhNs1MbjE41R7bQOTxMVoL3aomUJmw==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-t6lhy7kvBp5VKGoob0X8MBMAS/ah1NE3s0N9kwhMw06gAFMBvDVnq/het3CkZkbQm+uoUbDnWagZ+7buGkI6XQ==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [musl]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-qqgNkQ2u1yZHxjhxsZaxUtRDW8dIqIYm33rx/mzwQv0SfY9x1B+iraj8vWeFiXjjSVVhEMepXSOts1TqPzvXNQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-SHjvrK8DZ+FdIgLaisMgTVtDKCoR3m4639FgO/EeJcMM73LipUqgKIpkxxutqMyLoPJ6gxIQ6HHjNvNqUCmN3w==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [riscv64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2VRNWl84FOH0m2giiDkO2h0QXlcMJeX+zJDpI5kDIQAx6s+geF3v48F4DXfJez4GS/FdoDGnPnw1C2iYGbQ7bQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-0nwRa3cD//pAIRm3xwA3+N9zI01WnRBVOGHN4dpnWoZZDwwbsvCHwzyl34FsJv5wwcvGLlzbjMART55IPpTdlQ==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [glibc]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-o9GyhYor/nc7xarmwDE3ka2szuW3uuZzXjHWh64Q8YX5AtSgxdQkFWzrY4O8KiGtVNvFBI14H3Q49Qj5TOIP/A==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-8ljY9JY6iGhGEAm7YWfQTa5If88to4Tpk8HHtIo6bay3+IJW1XanAmykLQdHoBRxMJyuAeE7uk2Gmfu7plQifg==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [linux]
    libc: [musl]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ld5Ehb598m0VkYyylRPNeCFsBe/km0jxis6KgMpl3IGY6I/i1RwQXO05I1AsXUXO2WC6AvB/Lw4qTf/asiuEiQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-1L79hm8E6NhauTjl3WXkptZ1K8mfkgs3nB38YopgvThZI6ncVJ1NOMcaJfdxOzCkuliDAl1PSUkQnljNTNsmww==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [arm64]
    os: [win32]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-12Hxi0XX/H5VFxO/bGgHkFWhml9VMgEOu9CidjeCeTNQ1l6fpUlbiGgSP7CLI3PFtW9/FfbeHieZ+kyWK5H7CA==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-YKhX4NS2xKyDduznVVhkiNVitwBVTe8erheiHrYzWVsSuHCQVyiQAajfuAaufdeCIv0cTFo6siCWmBu1YcFUcg==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [ia32]
    os: [win32]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-+vDiqBIU5dMISg/wNvX3sF+ZHfgJGJ5T0AcO+EHNXV9GGAG+P5fzodlDXD3QdKCRgZxMoCm5PPvj3BqLNjBthw==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-/Bth9cwQOGgcoST8SJ5obTCYpVqqVYoRqo5RBUvbsIHRCbui1zL+giQDWdXDhCJEEXkGmSMiIxWTmg+v0Wp4uA==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    cpu: [x64]
    os: [win32]

-  '@tauri-apps/cli@2.11.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-R8xGtMpwyetawSqm9kYOuMmEqkhUbvcUy8n0aNXIxollKBLESUu5f4Fx+64hgASYm1H+jSWq6jCW6zqTnH6hqQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/cli@3.0.0-alpha.1':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-7KSBFGBZk07THOp18HtMIntgxyYQNMDNcm0EEcmRmGTdcUS7X0BkrWDxtw8PRDMA9RZ1oYZKcjJjFyA8Lwr6dw==}
    engines: {node: '>= 10'}
    hasBin: true

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager@2.3.2':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-CUlb5Hqi2oZbcZf4VUyUH53XWPPdtpw43EUpCza5HWZJwxEoDowFzNUDt1tRUXA8Uq+XPn17Ysfptip33sG4eQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-doH+SBkHXvNKAfInPIFKtAZrmmZRHOA5yf4lFeu74PRbMB7tfH/qNhfepi3C7HRBsmfyWUht/UqfrwMWKfLTKw==}

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog@2.7.2':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-pX0IGm1I3I6wc+zeKYcq1GSqogK6okCNX5fOdaNU5ab1AjGS6l1E5wFNjEb7meg7ZFSp0JUs+0jQGQNyOvLrsg==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ZnHHbwYlB/1nJqs0gZdi7eHumo3mArCSakx/7T1pqEIkqmXV4PHC+dSZLzsc20+A/HNgIQqa2uR/+yaXKWDzbw==}

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs@2.5.1':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-9Lz+Jopp6QyeEWhlpkMx4R/+P9HgR+AVAI4vOZhlT8Xaymtz8iVI/Ov984/XTqgJz/5gz5NretqPB/XEMS3NhQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-PlpcBFbWNZZrOvd0pUJbdTGaDFXuFVtW5tmF2D2w7mf/KwRI0w7jzrR1b7Sy6fs0lOR5zI/sXQHdt7ExKoEMcQ==}

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-http@2.6.0':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-QYXwbGb4hQ9/8Riv/ejU/kPFFnbBIrBcWwV1LIXv2xBKfoj8lkWfGkd9pkCSsBI/pljPtz+IPqfrE3t3bVl3mg==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-http@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-cRyrWu2fcrlSmebEc3XE3UGE/Hj20REKpgbtlpAEydk5/dvu0nfvC/wCKEgD2w8h0XwTu8ewXkRG0R/j18a+5w==}

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-opener@2.5.5':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-xvzGai5aQds8j8R8RsUK/lW6pGG50YgOYIPLzvkqmkwAj7dfySOD7sGtejRzvVdMmv1EQfKVEFh1MvmDp8QR0g==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-opener@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-jbAAtkBlJCRIujSN+oGioSSb7E+r2f4w+VNFcakwf6ZsaX1JXVawRZJmNQ/h2/tvHpMO7s6neX56HrlWc7Cnjg==}

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-updater@2.11.0':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-AE36XkOoSna24G40jZMY15nzAnkXEPL/73tGoseGrtGOHuI/cZwWzHpZFLjKXDPgzYZ435z1gHu28LgrsBwIxQ==}
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-updater@3.0.0-alpha.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ArbrJFjrn0vtnMkHOPdEQZM6hD6EXUMNXNVcXFtxhnst1MrjO5SKjcZZIg3E6W3Y2DUBE8iIMMKJfYOLDRiBxQ==}

  '@tootallnate/quickjs-emscripten@0.23.0':
    resolution: {integrity: sha512-C5Mc6rdnsaJDjO3UpGW/CQTHtCKaYlScZTly4JIu97Jxo/odCiH0ITnDXSJPTOrEKk/ycSZ0AOgTmkDtkOsvIA==}
@@ -6955,74 +6958,76 @@ snapshots:

  '@tauri-apps/api@2.11.1': {}

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/api@3.0.0-alpha.0': {}
+
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optional: true

-  '@tauri-apps/cli@2.11.4':
+  '@tauri-apps/cli@3.0.0-alpha.1':
    optionalDependencies:
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc': 2.11.4
-      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc': 2.11.4
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc': 3.0.0-alpha.1
+      '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc': 3.0.0-alpha.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager@2.3.2':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog@2.7.2':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs@2.5.1':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-http@2.6.0':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-http@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-opener@2.5.5':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-opener@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

-  '@tauri-apps/plugin-updater@2.11.0':
+  '@tauri-apps/plugin-updater@3.0.0-alpha.0':
    dependencies:
      '@tauri-apps/api': 2.11.1

@@ -10,3 +10,15 @@ allowBuilds:
  unrs-resolver: true
 minimumReleaseAgeExclude:
  - dayjs@1.11.21
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.1'
+  - '@tauri-apps/cli@3.0.0-alpha.1'
@@ -56,12 +56,6 @@
      "matchFileNames": [".github/workflows/*.lock.yml"],
      "enabled": false
    },
-    {
-      "description": "Ignore gh-aw dependency updates in workflow files; upgrade agentic workflows with gh aw upgrade instead",
-      "matchFileNames": [".github/workflows/**"],
-      "matchPackageNames": ["/gh-aw/"],
-      "enabled": false
-    },
    {
      "description": "Skip TypeScript 7.0 series",
      "matchManagers": ["npm"],
@@ -84,7 +78,7 @@
    },
    {
      "description": "Group PNPM version updates across package.json, tool-versions, workflows, and devcontainer",
-      "matchPackageNames": ["pnpm"],
+      "matchPackageNames": ["pnpm", "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/pnpm"],
      "groupName": "pnpm"
    },
    {
@@ -137,16 +131,6 @@
      ],
      "depNameTemplate": "rust-lang/rust",
      "datasourceTemplate": "github-releases"
-    },
-    {
-      "customType": "regex",
-      "description": "Update pnpm in devcontainer.json",
-      "fileMatch": ["^\\.devcontainer/devcontainer\\.json$"],
-      "matchStrings": [
-        "\"ghcr\\.io/devcontainers/features/node:[^\"]+\":\\s*\\{[^}]*\"pnpmVersion\":\\s*\"(?<currentValue>[^\"]+)\""
-      ],
-      "depNameTemplate": "pnpm",
-      "datasourceTemplate": "npm"
    }
  ],
  "postUpdateOptions": ["pnpmDedupe"],
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /**
- * CLI tool to update version numbers in package.json, src-tauri/Cargo.toml, Cargo.lock, and src-tauri/tauri.conf.json.
+ * CLI tool to update version numbers in package.json, src-tauri/Cargo.toml, and src-tauri/tauri.conf.json.
 *
 * Usage:
 *   pnpm release-version <version>
@@ -108,20 +108,17 @@ async function updatePackageVersion(newVersion) {
      '[INFO]: Current package.json version is: ',
      packageJson.version,
    )
-    const versionWithoutV = newVersion.startsWith('v')
+    packageJson.version = newVersion.startsWith('v')
      ? newVersion.slice(1)
      : newVersion
-    const updatedData = data.replace(
-      /^(\s*"version"\s*:\s*)"[^"]+"/m,
-      `$1"${versionWithoutV}"`,
+    await fs.writeFile(
+      packageJsonPath,
+      JSON.stringify(packageJson, null, 2),
+      'utf8',
+    )
+    console.log(
+      `[INFO]: package.json version updated to: ${packageJson.version}`,
    )
-
-    if (updatedData === data) {
-      throw new Error('version field was not found in package.json')
-    }
-
-    await fs.writeFile(packageJsonPath, updatedData, 'utf8')
-    console.log(`[INFO]: package.json version updated to: ${versionWithoutV}`)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error updating package.json version:', error)
    throw error
@@ -156,34 +153,6 @@ async function updateCargoVersion(newVersion) {
  }
 }

-async function updateCargoLockVersion(newVersion) {
-  const _dirname = process.cwd()
-  const cargoLockPath = path.join(_dirname, 'Cargo.lock')
-  const versionWithoutV = newVersion.startsWith('v')
-    ? newVersion.slice(1)
-    : newVersion
-  const packageVersionPattern =
-    /(\[\[package\]\]\r?\nname = "clash-verge"\r?\nversion = )"[^"]+"/
-
-  try {
-    const data = await fs.readFile(cargoLockPath, 'utf8')
-    const updatedData = data.replace(
-      packageVersionPattern,
-      `$1"${versionWithoutV}"`,
-    )
-
-    if (updatedData === data) {
-      throw new Error('clash-verge package entry was not found in Cargo.lock')
-    }
-
-    await fs.writeFile(cargoLockPath, updatedData, 'utf8')
-    console.log(`[INFO]: Cargo.lock version updated to: ${versionWithoutV}`)
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error('Error updating Cargo.lock version:', error)
-    throw error
-  }
-}
-
 async function updateTauriConfigVersion(newVersion) {
  const _dirname = process.cwd()
  const tauriConfigPath = path.join(_dirname, 'src-tauri', 'tauri.conf.json')
@@ -199,16 +168,13 @@ async function updateTauriConfigVersion(newVersion) {
      tauriConfig.version,
    )

-    const updatedData = data.replace(
-      /^(\s*"version"\s*:\s*)"[^"]+"/m,
-      `$1"${versionWithoutV}"`,
+    tauriConfig.version = versionWithoutV
+
+    await fs.writeFile(
+      tauriConfigPath,
+      JSON.stringify(tauriConfig, null, 2),
+      'utf8',
    )
-
-    if (updatedData === data) {
-      throw new Error('version field was not found in tauri.conf.json')
-    }
-
-    await fs.writeFile(tauriConfigPath, updatedData, 'utf8')
    console.log(
      `[INFO]: tauri.conf.json version updated to: ${versionWithoutV}`,
    )
@@ -273,7 +239,6 @@ async function main(versionArg) {
    console.log(`[INFO]: Updating versions to: ${newVersion}`)
    await updatePackageVersion(newVersion)
    await updateCargoVersion(newVersion)
-    await updateCargoLockVersion(newVersion)
    await updateTauriConfigVersion(newVersion)
    console.log('[SUCCESS]: All version updates completed successfully!')
  } catch (error) {
@@ -23,13 +23,15 @@ tauri-dev = ["dep:tauri-plugin-devtools"]
 tokio-trace = ["clash-verge-logging/tokio-trace"]
 chrome-trace = ["clash-verge-logging/chrome-trace"]
 clippy = ["tauri/test"]
-perf-harness = ["dep:tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver"]
+# The perf-harness feature and its main.rs wiring are parked until
+# tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver publishes a tauri 3 release; restore both
+# from git history together with the crate dependency.

 [package.metadata.bundle]
 identifier = "io.github.clash-verge-rev.clash-verge-rev"

 [build-dependencies]
-tauri-build = { version = "2.6.3", features = [] }
+tauri-build = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.0", features = [] }

 [dependencies]
 clash-verge-draft = { workspace = true }
@@ -42,12 +44,12 @@ tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = { workspace = true }
 tauri = { workspace = true, features = [
  "protocol-asset",
-  "devtools",
  "tracing",
  "tray-icon",
  "image-ico",
  "image-png",
 ] }
+tauri-runtime-wry = { workspace = true, features = ["devtools"] }
 parking_lot = { workspace = true }
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
 tokio = { workspace = true }
@@ -74,13 +76,13 @@ sysproxy = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/sysproxy-rs.git", branch
  "guard",
 ] }
 network-interface = { version = "2.0.5", features = ["serde"] }
-tauri-plugin-shell = "2.3.6"
-tauri-plugin-opener = "2.5.5"
-tauri-plugin-dialog = "2.7.3"
-tauri-plugin-fs = "2.5.2"
-tauri-plugin-process = "2.3.1"
-tauri-plugin-deep-link = "2.4.10"
-tauri-plugin-window-state = "2.4.1"
+tauri-plugin-shell = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-opener = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-dialog = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-fs = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-process = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-deep-link = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-window-state = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
 zip = "8.6.0"
 flate2 = "1.1.10"
 reqwest_dav = "0.3.3"
@@ -91,15 +93,15 @@ getrandom = "0.4.3"
 futures = "0.3.34"
 gethostname = "1.1.0"
 scopeguard = "1.2.0"
-tauri-plugin-notification = "2.4.0"
+tauri-plugin-notification = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
 tokio-stream = "0.1.19"
 backon = { version = "1.6.0", features = ["tokio-sleep"] }
-tauri-plugin-http = "2.6.0"
+tauri-plugin-http = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
 tracing = { workspace = true }
-tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "2.2.1", optional = true }
-tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", branch = "main" }
+tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.0", optional = true }
+tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", branch = "feat/tauri-v3" }
 async-trait = "0.1.92"
-clash_verge_service_ipc = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc.git", tag = "v2.7.2", version = "2.7.2", features = [
+clash_verge_service_ipc = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc.git", tag = "v2.7.1", version = "2.7.1", features = [
  "client",
 ] }
 arc-swap = "1.9.2"
@@ -114,7 +116,6 @@ tokio-util = { version = "0.7.19", features = ["time"] }
 libc = "0.2.189"

 [target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
-tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver = { version = "=1.4.0", optional = true }
 objc2 = "0.6.4"
 objc2-foundation = { version = "0.3.2", features = [
  "NSString",
@@ -146,9 +147,9 @@ windows = { version = "0.62.2", features = ["Win32_Globalization"] }
 windows-sys.workspace = true

 [target.'cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))'.dependencies]
-tauri-plugin-autostart = "2.5.1"
-tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "2.3.2"
-tauri-plugin-updater = "2.11.0"
+tauri-plugin-autostart = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "3.0.0-alpha.0"
+tauri-plugin-updater = "3.0.0-alpha.0"

 [dev-dependencies]
 criterion = { workspace = true }
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
    "dialog:allow-open",
    "global-shortcut:allow-is-registered",
    "global-shortcut:allow-register",
-    "global-shortcut:allow-register-all",
    "global-shortcut:allow-unregister",
    "global-shortcut:allow-unregister-all",
    "process:allow-exit",
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-set -e
-
-chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service-install
-chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service-uninstall
-chmod +x /usr/bin/clash-verge-service
-
-# The enforcement file exists in both Enforcing and Permissive mode.
-if [ ! -e /sys/fs/selinux/enforce ]; then
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-if [ ! -x /usr/sbin/semanage ] || [ ! -x /usr/sbin/restorecon ]; then
-    echo "Warning: persistent SELinux rules were not installed; install policycoreutils and policycoreutils-python-utils, then reinstall this package. The service installer repairs executable labels, but a system relabel can reset them." >&2
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-# Keep these local rules on removal: they may predate this package or serve a standalone development service.
-for service in clash-verge-service clash-verge-service-dev; do
-    for directory in bin cores; do
-        target="/var/lib/$service/$directory"
-        if [ -L "/var/lib/$service" ] || [ -L "$target" ]; then
-            echo "Refusing to relabel a symlinked service directory: $target" >&2
-            exit 1
-        fi
-        spec="$target(/.*)?"
-        # Older semanage versions reject -a when an exact rule already exists.
-        if ! add_error="$(/usr/sbin/semanage fcontext -a -t bin_t "$spec" 2>&1)"; then
-            if ! /usr/sbin/semanage fcontext -m -t bin_t "$spec"; then
-                printf '%s\n' "$add_error" >&2
-                exit 1
-            fi
-        fi
-        if [ -d "$target" ]; then
-            /usr/sbin/restorecon -R "$target"
-        fi
-    done
-done
@@ -210,8 +210,7 @@ pub async fn validate_dns_config() -> CmdResult<ValidationOutcome> {
        return Ok(ValidationOutcome::invalid_from_message("DNS config file not found"));
    }

-    // A fragment, not a runnable config; the merged result is validated on apply.
-    CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file_outcome(dns_path_str, Some(true))
+    CoreConfigValidator::validate_config_file_outcome(dns_path_str, None)
        .await
        .stringify_err()
 }
@@ -57,11 +57,6 @@ pub async fn continue_with_sidecar() -> CmdResult {
        .map_err(|error| proxy_aware_coded_error(&error, "SERVICE_SIDECAR_FAILED"))
 }

-#[tauri::command]
-pub fn take_service_fallback_notice() -> bool {
-    crate::core::service::take_service_fallback_notice()
-}
-
 #[tauri::command]
 pub fn sync_runtime_providers() {
    if matches!(*CoreManager::global().get_running_mode(), RunningMode::Service) {
@@ -185,42 +185,6 @@ where
    apply_proxy().await
 }

-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-async fn run_service_start_with_sidecar_fallback<Start, StartFuture, Fallback, FallbackFuture>(
-    is_admin: bool,
-    start_service: Start,
-    start_sidecar: Fallback,
-) -> Result<()>
-where
-    Start: FnOnce() -> StartFuture,
-    StartFuture: std::future::Future<Output = Result<()>>,
-    Fallback: FnOnce(anyhow::Error) -> FallbackFuture,
-    FallbackFuture: std::future::Future<Output = Result<()>>,
-{
-    let Err(error) = start_service().await else {
-        return Ok(());
-    };
-    // A transport failure cannot establish whether the service already started the core.
-    let location_refused = error
-        .downcast_ref::<crate::core::service::ServiceStartRefusal>()
-        .is_some_and(|refusal| {
-            refusal.code == clash_verge_service_ipc::ServiceErrorCode::InvalidInstallLocation as u16
-        });
-    if !is_admin || !location_refused {
-        return Err(error);
-    }
-
-    logging!(
-        warn,
-        Type::Core,
-        "service refused the core location while app is elevated; falling back to sidecar: {error:#}"
-    );
-    let reason = format!("{error:#}");
-    start_sidecar(error)
-        .await
-        .map_err(|error| error.context(format!("sidecar fallback failed after service refusal: {reason}")))
-}
-
 async fn run_sidecar_termination_transition<Clear, ClearFuture, Terminate>(
    clear_proxy: Clear,
    terminate_sidecar: Terminate,
@@ -586,30 +550,7 @@ impl CoreManager {
        }

        let result = match startup {
-            StartupDecision::Service => {
-                #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-                {
-                    run_service_start_with_sidecar_fallback(
-                        crate::core::runstate::RUN_STATE.state().is_admin,
-                        || self.start_core_by_service(),
-                        |error| async move {
-                            use crate::core::runstate::RUN_STATE;
-
-                            RUN_STATE.allow_sidecar_after_service_refusal(format!("{error:#}"))?;
-                            let result = self.start_core_by_sidecar().await;
-                            if result.is_err() {
-                                SERVICE_MANAGER.withdraw_sidecar_allowance();
-                            } else {
-                                crate::core::service::notify_service_fallback();
-                            }
-                            result
-                        },
-                    )
-                    .await
-                }
-                #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-                self.start_core_by_service().await
-            }
+            StartupDecision::Service => self.start_core_by_service().await,
            StartupDecision::Sidecar => self.start_core_by_sidecar().await,
            StartupDecision::Wait => Ok(()),
        };
@@ -18,44 +18,6 @@ use tauri_plugin_shell::ShellExt as _;

 const SIDECAR_READINESS_ATTEMPTS: usize = 30;

-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-async fn retry_service_start<Start, StartFuture>(
-    attempts: usize,
-    retry_delay: std::time::Duration,
-    mut start: Start,
-) -> Result<()>
-where
-    Start: FnMut() -> StartFuture,
-    StartFuture: std::future::Future<Output = Result<()>>,
-{
-    let mut last_error = None;
-    for attempt in 0..attempts {
-        match start().await {
-            Ok(()) => return Ok(()),
-            Err(error) => {
-                logging!(
-                    warn,
-                    Type::Core,
-                    "service start attempt {}/{} failed: {error:#}",
-                    attempt + 1,
-                    attempts
-                );
-                if error
-                    .downcast_ref::<service::ServiceStartRefusal>()
-                    .is_some_and(|refusal| service::StageRequest::is_about_the_bundle(refusal.code))
-                {
-                    return Err(error);
-                }
-                last_error = Some(error);
-                if attempt + 1 < attempts {
-                    tokio::time::sleep(retry_delay).await;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    Err(last_error.unwrap_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("service start failed")))
-}
-
 impl CoreManager {
    /// Restores profile selections before callers enable the system proxy.
    /// The bounded first pass continues in the background, and later calls supersede earlier ones.
@@ -208,10 +170,33 @@ impl CoreManager {
        let pid = child.pid();
        tracing::Span::current().record("pid", pid);

-        // The sidecar has to be drained from the moment it starts. tauri-plugin-shell buffers a
-        // single event, so an unread channel stalls its reader threads and the core blocks on a
-        // full stdout pipe before it ever creates the API socket.
+        let readiness = poll_sidecar_readiness(SIDECAR_READINESS_ATTEMPTS, SIDECAR_READINESS_INTERVAL, || async {
+            tokio::time::timeout(SIDECAR_READINESS_PROBE_TIMEOUT, async {
+                handle::Handle::mihomo().get_version().await
+            })
+            .await
+            .context("Mihomo readiness probe timed out")??;
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .await;
+        if let Err(readiness_error) = readiness {
+            proxy_control::stop_guard().await;
+            self.core_stopped();
+            return match child.kill() {
+                Ok(()) => Err(readiness_error),
+                Err(kill_error) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
+                    "{readiness_error:#}; failed to terminate unready sidecar PID {pid}: {kill_error:#}"
+                )),
+            };
+        }
+
+        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+        self.set_job_handle(Some(job));
+        self.set_running_child_sidecar(child);
        let core_readiness_generation = self.mark_core_ready();
+        self.core_started(RunningMode::Sidecar);
+        self.restore_selected_nodes().await;
+
        AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
            while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
                match event {
@@ -241,32 +226,6 @@ impl CoreManager {
            }
        });

-        let readiness = poll_sidecar_readiness(SIDECAR_READINESS_ATTEMPTS, SIDECAR_READINESS_INTERVAL, || async {
-            tokio::time::timeout(SIDECAR_READINESS_PROBE_TIMEOUT, async {
-                handle::Handle::mihomo().get_version().await
-            })
-            .await
-            .context("Mihomo readiness probe timed out")??;
-            Ok(())
-        })
-        .await;
-        if let Err(readiness_error) = readiness {
-            proxy_control::stop_guard().await;
-            self.core_stopped();
-            return match child.kill() {
-                Ok(()) => Err(readiness_error),
-                Err(kill_error) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "{readiness_error:#}; failed to terminate unready sidecar PID {pid}: {kill_error:#}"
-                )),
-            };
-        }
-
-        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-        self.set_job_handle(Some(job));
-        self.set_running_child_sidecar(child);
-        self.core_started(RunningMode::Sidecar);
-        self.restore_selected_nodes().await;
-
        Ok(())
    }

@@ -310,15 +269,30 @@ impl CoreManager {
        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
        {
            use crate::constants::timing;
-            retry_service_start(timing::SERVICE_START_RETRIES, timing::SERVICE_START_RETRY_DELAY, || {
-                service::run_core_by_service(config_file)
-            })
-            .await?;
-            self.mark_core_ready();
-            self.core_started(RunningMode::Service);
-            self.restore_selected_nodes().await;
-            service::request_runtime_provider_sync(timing::RUNTIME_PROVIDER_SYNC_DELAY);
-            Ok(())
+            let mut last_err = None;
+            for attempt in 0..timing::SERVICE_START_RETRIES {
+                match service::run_core_by_service(config_file).await {
+                    Ok(()) => {
+                        self.mark_core_ready();
+                        self.core_started(RunningMode::Service);
+                        self.restore_selected_nodes().await;
+                        service::request_runtime_provider_sync(crate::constants::timing::RUNTIME_PROVIDER_SYNC_DELAY);
+                        return Ok(());
+                    }
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        logging!(
+                            warn,
+                            Type::Core,
+                            "service start attempt {}/{} failed: {e:#}",
+                            attempt + 1,
+                            timing::SERVICE_START_RETRIES
+                        );
+                        last_err = Some(e);
+                        tokio::time::sleep(timing::SERVICE_START_RETRY_DELAY).await;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Err(last_err.unwrap_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("service start failed")))
        }

        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
@@ -323,21 +323,6 @@ impl<E: RunStateEnv> RunStateStore<E> {
        Ok(())
    }

-    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-    pub fn allow_sidecar_after_service_refusal(&self, reason: String) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut state = self.service.lock();
-        if self.operation_running.load(Ordering::Acquire) || state.service.pending.is_some() {
-            bail!("cannot fall back while a service operation is pending");
-        }
-        // Publish the refusal and allowance together so it never asks the UI for a repair.
-        state.service.health = ServiceHealth::Unavailable(reason);
-        state.service.allow_sidecar();
-        state.bump();
-        drop(state);
-        self.announce();
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
    /// Requests installation only for a confirmed absent Service.
    pub fn require_install_for_session(&self) -> Result<()> {
        let mut state = self.service.lock();
@@ -39,17 +39,6 @@ use std::{

 static OWNER_MONITOR_GENERATION: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
 static ACTIVE_SERVICE_SESSION: Lazy<Mutex<Option<ActiveServiceSession>>> = Lazy::new(|| Mutex::new(None));
-static PENDING_SERVICE_FALLBACK_NOTICE: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) fn notify_service_fallback() {
-    PENDING_SERVICE_FALLBACK_NOTICE.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
-    Handle::notice_message("service_core::sidecar_fallback", "");
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn take_service_fallback_notice() -> bool {
-    PENDING_SERVICE_FALLBACK_NOTICE.swap(false, Ordering::Relaxed)
-}

 /// Capabilities of the service session that owns the running Core.
 /// They are discarded with that session rather than cached across service upgrades.
@@ -1087,25 +1076,6 @@ pub(super) async fn stage_runtime_by_service(config_file: &Path) -> Result<Stage
        .context("Clash Verge Service 未返回运行时暂存结果")
 }

-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub(super) struct ServiceStartRefusal {
-    pub code: u16,
-    pub core_path: String,
-    pub message: String,
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Display for ServiceStartRefusal {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(
-            formatter,
-            "failed to start Service core at {} (code {}): {}",
-            self.core_path, self.code, self.message
-        )
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::error::Error for ServiceStartRefusal {}
-
 /// 尝试使用服务启动core
 #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, level = "info", fields(generation = tracing::field::Empty, staging = tracing::field::Empty, code = tracing::field::Empty, outcome = tracing::field::Empty))]
 pub(super) async fn start_with_existing_service(config_file: &Path) -> Result<()> {
@@ -1141,12 +1111,10 @@ pub(super) async fn start_with_existing_service(config_file: &Path) -> Result<()
            err_msg
        );
        start_owner_monitor();
-        return Err(ServiceStartRefusal {
-            code: response.code,
-            core_path: request.runtime.core_path,
-            message: err_msg,
-        }
-        .into());
+        bail!(
+            "failed to start Service core at {}: {err_msg}",
+            request.runtime.core_path
+        );
    }

    let result = response.data.context("Clash Verge Service 未返回会话信息")?;
@@ -1165,7 +1133,6 @@ pub(super) async fn start_with_existing_service(config_file: &Path) -> Result<()
    // PAC follows the Running Mode; the caller opens it via `core_started(Service)`.
    start_owner_monitor();
    tracing::Span::current().record("outcome", "started");
-    PENDING_SERVICE_FALLBACK_NOTICE.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
    logging!(
        info,
        Type::Service,
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::time::Duration;
 use tauri::{
-    AppHandle, Wry,
+    AppHandle, DynRuntime,
    menu::{CheckMenuItem, IsMenuItem, MenuEvent, MenuItem, PredefinedMenuItem, Submenu},
 };

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ use menu_def::{MenuIds, MenuTexts};

 // TODO: 是否需要将可变菜单抽离存储起来，后续直接更新对应菜单实例，无需重新创建菜单(待考虑)

-type ProxyMenuItem = (Option<Submenu<Wry>>, Vec<Box<dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>>>);
+type ProxyMenuItem = (Option<Submenu<DynRuntime>>, Vec<Box<dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>>>);

 const TRAY_CLICK_DEBOUNCE_MS: u64 = 300;
 pub const TRAY_ID: &str = "clash-verge-rev-tray";
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ fn create_hotkeys(hotkeys: &Option<Vec<String>>) -> HashMap<&str, &str> {
 fn create_profile_menu_item(
    app_handle: &AppHandle,
    profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
-) -> Result<Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>>> {
+) -> Result<Vec<CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>>> {
    profiles_preview
        .into_iter()
        .map(|profile| {
@@ -462,9 +462,9 @@ fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
    proxy_mode: &str,
    proxy_group_order_map: Option<HashMap<String, usize>>,
    proxy_nodes_data: Option<Proxies>,
-) -> Vec<Submenu<Wry>> {
-    let proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<Wry>> = {
-        let mut submenus: Vec<(String, usize, Submenu<Wry>)> = Vec::new();
+) -> Vec<Submenu<DynRuntime>> {
+    let proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<DynRuntime>> = {
+        let mut submenus: Vec<(String, usize, Submenu<DynRuntime>)> = Vec::new();

        // TODO: 应用启动时，内核还未启动完全，无法获取代理节点信息
        if let Some(proxy_nodes_data) = proxy_nodes_data {
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(

                let now_proxy = group_data.now.as_deref().unwrap_or_default();

-                let group_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = all_proxies
+                let group_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = all_proxies
                    .iter()
                    .filter_map(|proxy_str| {
                        let is_selected = *proxy_str == now_proxy;
@@ -515,8 +515,10 @@ fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(

                let group_display_name = group_name.to_string();

-                let group_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> =
-                    group_items.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>).collect();
+                let group_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = group_items
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>)
+                    .collect();

                if let Ok(submenu) = Submenu::with_id_and_items(
                    app_handle,
@@ -552,7 +554,7 @@ fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
 fn create_proxy_menu_item(
    app_handle: &AppHandle,
    show_proxy_groups_inline: bool,
-    proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<Wry>>,
+    proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<DynRuntime>>,
    proxies_text: &str,
 ) -> Result<ProxyMenuItem> {
    let (proxies_submenu, inline_proxy_items) = if show_proxy_groups_inline {
@@ -560,13 +562,13 @@ fn create_proxy_menu_item(
            None,
            proxy_submenus
                .into_iter()
-                .map(|submenu| Box::new(submenu) as Box<dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>>)
+                .map(|submenu| Box::new(submenu) as Box<dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>>)
                .collect(),
        )
    } else if !proxy_submenus.is_empty() {
-        let proxy_submenu_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = proxy_submenus
+        let proxy_submenu_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = proxy_submenus
            .iter()
-            .map(|submenu| submenu as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
+            .map(|submenu| submenu as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>)
            .collect();

        (
@@ -593,7 +595,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
    tun_mode_available: bool,
    profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
    options: TrayMenuOptions,
-) -> Result<tauri::menu::Menu<Wry>> {
+) -> Result<tauri::menu::Menu<DynRuntime>> {
    let current_proxy_mode = mode.unwrap_or("");

    let mut verge_settings = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
@@ -647,12 +649,12 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(

    let hotkeys = create_hotkeys(&verge_settings.hotkeys);

-    let profile_menu_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;
+    let profile_menu_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;

    let texts = MenuTexts::new();
-    let profile_menu_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = profile_menu_items
+    let profile_menu_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = profile_menu_items
        .iter()
-        .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
+        .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>)
        .collect();

    let open_window = &MenuItem::with_id(
@@ -705,9 +707,9 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
            outbound_modes_label.as_str(),
            true,
            &[
-                rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-                global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-                direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+                rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+                global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+                direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
            ],
        )?)
    };
@@ -812,7 +814,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
        &texts.more,
        true,
        &[
-            copy_env as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+            copy_env as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
            close_all_connections,
            restart_clash,
            restart_app,
@@ -829,13 +831,13 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(

    let separator = &PredefinedMenuItem::separator(app_handle)?;

-    let mut menu_items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = vec![open_window, separator];
+    let mut menu_items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = vec![open_window, separator];

    if show_outbound_modes_inline {
        menu_items.extend_from_slice(&[
-            rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-            global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-            direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+            rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+            global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+            direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
        ]);
    } else if let Some(ref outbound_modes) = outbound_modes {
        menu_items.push(outbound_modes);
@@ -845,7 +847,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(

    match tray_proxy_groups_display_mode {
        "default" => {
-            menu_items.extend(proxies_menu.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<_>));
+            menu_items.extend(proxies_menu.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>));
        }
        "inline" if !inline_proxy_items.is_empty() => {
            menu_items.extend(inline_proxy_items.iter().map(|item| item.as_ref()));
@@ -855,14 +857,14 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(

    menu_items.extend_from_slice(&[
        separator,
-        system_proxy as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-        tun_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        system_proxy as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        tun_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
        separator,
-        lightweight_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-        open_dir as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
-        more as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        lightweight_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        open_dir as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        more as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
        separator,
-        quit as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        quit as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
    ]);

    let menu = tauri::menu::MenuBuilder::new(app_handle).items(&menu_items).build()?;
@@ -284,7 +284,8 @@ fn process_seq_items(
    config
 }

-/// App 权威的顶层控制面键;`dns.ipv6` 单独处理。
+/// App 权威的顶层控制面键:核心连接、监听端口、UI/托盘开关。
+/// 平台键随 cfg 门控;`dns.ipv6` 单独处理。
 const CONTROL_PLANE_KEYS: &[&str] = &[
    "external-controller",
    #[cfg(unix)]
@@ -307,20 +308,25 @@ const CONTROL_PLANE_KEYS: &[&str] = &[
    "unified-delay",
 ];

-/// App-owned fields: captured after the app derives them, enforced after every override.
+/// The fields the app owns, held across the stages that apply the user's manual overrides.
+///
+/// Capturing and restoring are one value rather than two calls because the order is a
+/// correctness requirement, not a style: capture must happen after the app has finished
+/// deriving these fields and before any override runs, and restore must happen after every
+/// override. As four separate calls that contract lived only in comments.
 struct AuthoritativeFields {
    control_plane: Mapping,
    tun: Mapping,
-    /// Only when the DNS page switched it on.
+    /// Only tracked when the DNS page owns it; otherwise overrides may set `dns.ipv6` freely.
    dns_ipv6: Option<Value>,
 }

 impl AuthoritativeFields {
-    fn capture(config: &Mapping, gui_tun_keys: &[Value], owns_dns_ipv6: bool) -> Self {
+    fn capture(config: &Mapping, gui_tun_keys: &[Value], enable_dns_settings: bool) -> Self {
        Self {
            control_plane: snapshot_control_plane(config),
            tun: snapshot_tun(config, gui_tun_keys),
-            dns_ipv6: owns_dns_ipv6.then(|| snapshot_dns_ipv6(config)).flatten(),
+            dns_ipv6: enable_dns_settings.then(|| snapshot_dns_ipv6(config)).flatten(),
        }
    }

@@ -395,7 +401,7 @@ fn enforce_tun(mut config: Mapping, snapshot: Mapping) -> Mapping {
    config
 }

-/// 只在 DNS 页开启 IPv6 时快照。
+/// DNS 页权威的嵌套开关;只在 `enable_dns_settings` 时快照。
 fn snapshot_dns_ipv6(config: &Mapping) -> Option<Value> {
    config.get("dns")?.get("ipv6").cloned()
 }
@@ -475,7 +481,11 @@ async fn process_profile_items(
    (config, exists_keys, result_map)
 }

-/// Merges the app's clash config over the profile; switches are parameters to keep it pure.
+/// Merge the Application Merge Config over the profile's own configuration.
+///
+/// Every switch it consults is a parameter: it used to read `enable_external_controller`
+/// out of the global config from inside its loop, which made a stage that looks pure depend
+/// on process state and left it untestable.
 fn merge_default_config(
    mut config: Mapping,
    clash_config: Mapping,
@@ -673,7 +683,9 @@ fn cleanup_proxy_groups(mut config: Mapping) -> Mapping {
    config
 }

-/// fake-ip + IPv6 缺少 `fake-ip-range6` 时补默认值，否则 AAAA 无法解析（#7373）。
+/// 当 DNS 处于 fake-ip 模式且启用 IPv6 时，补充缺失的 `fake-ip-range6`，
+/// 否则 AAAA 查询无法获得 fake-ip，导致 IPv6 解析失败（见 issue #7373）。
+/// 兼容旧版本生成的、缺少该字段的 dns_config.yaml。
 fn ensure_fake_ip_range6(dns: &mut Mapping) {
    use serde_yaml_ng::Value;

@@ -696,77 +708,38 @@ fn ensure_fake_ip_range6(dns: &mut Mapping) {
    }
 }

-/// On, non-blank text, or non-empty list/map; anything else keeps the profile's value.
-fn is_set(value: &Value) -> bool {
-    match value {
-        Value::Null => false,
-        Value::Bool(on) => *on,
-        Value::String(text) => !text.trim().is_empty(),
-        Value::Sequence(items) => !items.is_empty(),
-        Value::Mapping(map) => !map.is_empty(),
-        Value::Number(_) | Value::Tagged(_) => true,
-    }
-}
-
-/// Overlay set fields onto base; maps merge per key, lists are leaves.
-fn merge_set_fields(mut base: Mapping, overlay: Mapping) -> Mapping {
-    for (key, value) in overlay {
-        let value = match (base.get_mut(&key), value) {
-            (Some(Value::Mapping(existing)), Value::Mapping(patch)) => {
-                *existing = merge_set_fields(std::mem::take(existing), patch);
-                continue;
-            }
-            (_, Value::Mapping(patch)) => Value::Mapping(merge_set_fields(Mapping::new(), patch)),
-            (_, value) => value,
-        };
-        if is_set(&value) {
-            base.insert(key, value);
-        }
-    }
-    base
-}
-
-fn take_mapping(config: &mut Mapping, key: &str) -> Mapping {
-    config
-        .get_mut(key)
-        .and_then(Value::as_mapping_mut)
-        .map(std::mem::take)
-        .unwrap_or_default()
-}
-
-/// Returns the merged config and whether the page set `dns.ipv6`.
-async fn apply_dns_settings(mut config: Mapping, enable_dns_settings: bool) -> (Mapping, bool) {
-    let mut owns_ipv6 = false;
+async fn apply_dns_settings(mut config: Mapping, enable_dns_settings: bool) -> Mapping {
    if enable_dns_settings && let Ok(app_dir) = dirs::app_home_dir() {
        let dns_path = app_dir.join(constants::files::DNS_CONFIG);

        if dns_path.exists()
            && let Ok(dns_yaml) = fs::read_to_string(&dns_path).await
-            && let Ok(mut dns_config) = serde_yaml_ng::from_str::<serde_yaml_ng::Mapping>(&dns_yaml)
+            && let Ok(dns_config) = serde_yaml_ng::from_str::<serde_yaml_ng::Mapping>(&dns_yaml)
        {
-            if let Some(Value::Mapping(hosts)) = dns_config.remove("hosts") {
-                let hosts = merge_set_fields(take_mapping(&mut config, "hosts"), hosts);
-                config.insert("hosts".into(), hosts.into());
+            if let Some(hosts_value) = dns_config.get("hosts")
+                && hosts_value.is_mapping()
+            {
+                config.insert("hosts".into(), hosts_value.clone());
                logging!(debug, Type::Core, "apply hosts configuration");
            }

-            // Legacy layout: no `dns` root.
-            let dns_override = match dns_config.remove("dns") {
-                Some(Value::Mapping(dns)) => Some(dns),
-                Some(_) => None,
-                None => Some(dns_config),
-            };
-            if let Some(dns_override) = dns_override {
-                owns_ipv6 = dns_override.get("ipv6").is_some_and(is_set);
-                let mut dns = merge_set_fields(take_mapping(&mut config, "dns"), dns_override);
-                ensure_fake_ip_range6(&mut dns);
-                config.insert("dns".into(), dns.into());
+            if let Some(dns_value) = dns_config.get("dns") {
+                if let Some(dns_mapping) = dns_value.as_mapping() {
+                    let mut dns_mapping = dns_mapping.clone();
+                    ensure_fake_ip_range6(&mut dns_mapping);
+                    config.insert("dns".into(), dns_mapping.into());
+                    logging!(debug, Type::Core, "apply dns_config.yaml (dns section)");
+                }
+            } else {
+                let mut dns_config = dns_config;
+                ensure_fake_ip_range6(&mut dns_config);
+                config.insert("dns".into(), dns_config.into());
                logging!(debug, Type::Core, "apply dns_config.yaml");
            }
        }
    }

-    (config, owns_ipv6)
+    config
 }

 /// Returns the enhanced profile, its original keys, script logs, and DNS override decision.
@@ -827,9 +800,9 @@ pub async fn enhance(

    let config = apply_builtin_scripts(config, clash_core, enable_builtin);
    let config = use_tun(config, enable_tun);
-    let (config, owns_dns_ipv6) = apply_dns_settings(config, enable_dns_settings).await;
+    let config = apply_dns_settings(config, enable_dns_settings).await;

-    let authoritative = AuthoritativeFields::capture(&config, &gui_tun_keys, owns_dns_ipv6);
+    let authoritative = AuthoritativeFields::capture(&config, &gui_tun_keys, enable_dns_settings);

    let (config, exists_keys, result_map) = process_global_items(
        config,
@@ -891,7 +864,8 @@ mod fake_ip_tests {

    #[test]
    fn a_hand_edited_empty_range_counts_as_missing() {
-        // Hand-edited YAML may leave the key present but empty.
+        // The reason this is not just a `contains_key` check: YAML edited by hand often
+        // leaves the key present with nothing after the colon.
        for blank in ["", "   "] {
            let mut config = dns(&[
                ("ipv6", Value::from(true)),
@@ -1030,7 +1004,8 @@ mod use_tun_tests {

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn switching_tun_off_leaves_dns_untouched() {
-        // TUN off must not rewrite the DNS the profile chose.
+        // Turning TUN off must not rewrite DNS the user or profile chose; only the system
+        // resolver is restored, which is not part of the configuration.
        let config = mapping(&[("dns", Value::Mapping(mapping(&[("enable", Value::from(false))])))]);

        let result = use_tun(config, false);
@@ -1063,7 +1038,8 @@ mod use_sort_tests {

    #[test]
    fn the_bulky_list_fields_are_written_last() {
-        // Bulky list fields go last so the top of the file stays readable.
+        // These are the fields that make a config file unreadable from the top, so they are
+        // pushed below the settings a human actually scans for.
        let mut config = Mapping::new();
        config.insert(Value::from("rules"), Value::from("rules"));
        config.insert(Value::from("mode"), Value::from("rule"));
@@ -1153,7 +1129,8 @@ mod merge_default_config_tests {

    #[test]
    fn a_disabled_listener_is_removed_rather_than_merged() {
-        // Removed, not skipped: the profile's own value must not reopen a disabled listener.
+        // Removed, not just skipped: the profile may have asked for the port itself, and a
+        // listener the user switched off must not be opened by the profile's own value.
        let config = mapping(&[("socks-port", Value::from(7891)), ("port", Value::from(7890))]);
        let clash_config = mapping(&[("socks-port", Value::from(1080)), ("port", Value::from(8080))]);

@@ -1175,7 +1152,8 @@ mod merge_default_config_tests {

    #[test]
    fn a_disabled_external_controller_is_blanked_rather_than_dropped() {
-        // Blanked, not removed: an absent key makes mihomo listen on its default.
+        // Blanked, not removed: an absent key lets mihomo fall back to its own default and
+        // listen anyway, which is the opposite of what switching it off means.
        let clash_config = mapping(&[("external-controller", Value::from("127.0.0.1:9090"))]);

        let merged = merge(Mapping::new(), clash_config, false);
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ mod app_init {
    }

    /// Setup plugins for the Tauri builder
-    pub fn setup_plugins(builder: tauri::Builder<tauri::Wry>) -> tauri::Builder<tauri::Wry> {
+    pub fn setup_plugins(builder: tauri::Builder) -> tauri::Builder {
        #[allow(unused_mut)]
        let mut builder = builder
            .plugin(tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::init())
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ mod app_init {
        Ok(())
    }

-    pub fn generate_handlers() -> impl Fn(tauri::ipc::Invoke<tauri::Wry>) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static {
+    pub fn generate_handlers() -> impl Fn(tauri::ipc::Invoke) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static {
        tauri::generate_handler![
            tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::get_system_info,
            tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::get_app_uptime,
@@ -163,7 +163,6 @@ mod app_init {
            cmd::apply_dns_config,
            cmd::set_dns_override,
            cmd::take_dns_override_notice,
-            cmd::take_service_fallback_notice,
            cmd::get_dns_config_content,
            cmd::validate_dns_config,
            cmd::get_clash_logs,
@@ -256,7 +255,7 @@ pub fn run() -> std::process::ExitCode {
    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
    utils::linux::workarounds::apply_wayland_webkit_fix();

-    let builder = app_init::setup_plugins(tauri::Builder::default())
+    let builder = app_init::setup_plugins(tauri::Builder::default().runtime(tauri_runtime_wry::Wry::default()))
        .setup(|app| {
            // Logger may not be ready yet, so mirror setup panics to stderr.
            fn log_setup_panic(stage: &str, panic: Box<dyn std::any::Any + Send>) {
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
 #![cfg_attr(not(debug_assertions), windows_subsystem = "windows")]

 use std::process::ExitCode;
-#[cfg(not(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos")))]
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};

-#[cfg(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos"))]
-#[path = "../../scripts/perf/app.rs"]
-mod perf;
-
-#[cfg(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos"))]
-fn main() -> ExitCode {
-    perf::run()
-}
-
-#[cfg(not(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos")))]
 fn main() -> ExitCode {
    let default_parallelism = std::thread::available_parallelism().map(|n| n.get()).unwrap_or(1);
    let worker_limit = std::cmp::min(default_parallelism, 8);
@@ -228,21 +228,27 @@ async fn migrate_legacy_macos_service_logs(log_dir: &Path) -> Result<()> {
    Ok(())
 }

-/// Once per install; the marker is written even when no interval needed raising.
+/// Raise existing sub-floor update intervals, once per install.
+///
+/// One-off repair, not a standing rule — the UI warns about shorter intervals but still saves
+/// them, so the marker is written even when nothing needed raising.
 pub async fn migrate_short_update_intervals() -> Result<()> {
    let marker = dirs::update_interval_migrated_path()?;
    if fs::try_exists(&marker).await? {
        return Ok(());
    }

-    // Same lock order as other writers; saving inside the closure keeps a racing restore intact.
+    // Same order as every other writer holding it (lock, then draft permit): save_file runs
+    // inside the closure, ahead of the optimistic check, so a racing restore can't be undone.
    let _profile_write = crate::config::profiles::PROFILE_WRITE_LOCK.lock().await;

    let min = constants::profile::MIN_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
    let raised = Config::profiles()
        .await
        .with_data_modify(|mut profiles: IProfiles| async move {
-            // A failed profiles load (bare default) must not burn the one-shot marker.
+            // `IProfiles::new` normalises items to Some when it read the file, and returns a
+            // bare default() when it failed. A failed load also raises zero — without this the
+            // marker would burn the one shot on profiles nobody managed to load.
            if profiles.items.is_none() {
                anyhow::bail!("profiles.yaml was not loaded; refusing to record the migration as done");
            }
@@ -364,7 +370,14 @@ pub(super) async fn init_dns_config() -> Result<()> {
            "nameserver-policy".into(),
            Value::Mapping(serde_yaml_ng::Mapping::new()),
        ),
-        ("proxy-server-nameserver".into(), Value::Sequence(vec![])),
+        (
+            "proxy-server-nameserver".into(),
+            Value::Sequence(vec![
+                Value::String("https://doh.pub/dns-query".into()),
+                Value::String("https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query".into()),
+                Value::String("tls://223.5.5.5".into()),
+            ]),
+        ),
        ("direct-nameserver".into(), Value::Sequence(vec![])),
        ("direct-nameserver-follow-policy".into(), Value::Bool(false)),
        (
@@ -132,7 +132,10 @@ pub fn take_webview_needs_reload() -> bool {
 /// reload visible webviews immediately, and defer a hidden main-window reload until activation.
 /// Registering this callback replaces Tauri's default automatic reload.
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-pub fn on_web_content_process_terminated(webview: &tauri::Webview) {
+pub fn on_web_content_process_terminated(
+    webview: &tauri::Webview,
+    _termination: &tauri::webview::WebContentProcessTermination,
+) {
    if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
        return;
    }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::time::Duration;
-use tauri::{Manager as _, WebviewWindow, Wry};
+use tauri::{Manager as _, WebviewWindow};

 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub enum WindowOperationResult {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
        handle::Handle::global().set_activation_policy_regular();
    }

-    fn get_main_window_with_state() -> (Option<WebviewWindow<Wry>>, WindowState) {
+    fn get_main_window_with_state() -> (Option<WebviewWindow>, WindowState) {
        let Some(window) = Self::get_main_window() else {
            return (None, WindowState::NotExist);
        };
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
        Self::get_main_window_with_state().1
    }

-    pub fn get_main_window() -> Option<WebviewWindow<Wry>> {
+    pub fn get_main_window() -> Option<WebviewWindow> {
        let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
        app_handle.get_webview_window("main")
    }
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
        }
    }

-    fn hide_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn hide_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> WindowOperationResult {
        logging!(debug, Type::Window, "窗口可见，将隐藏窗口");
        if let Some(window) = window {
            match window.close() {
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
        }
    }

-    fn activate_existing_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn activate_existing_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> WindowOperationResult {
        logging!(debug, Type::Window, "窗口存在但被隐藏或最小化，将激活窗口");
        if let Some(window) = window {
            Self::activate_window(window)
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
        }
    }

-    fn activate_window(window: &WebviewWindow<Wry>) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn activate_window(window: &WebviewWindow) -> WindowOperationResult {
        logging!(debug, Type::Window, "开始激活窗口");
        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
        Self::set_macos_activation_policy_regular();
@@ -233,15 +233,15 @@ impl WindowManager {
        }
    }

-    pub fn is_main_window_visible(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
+    pub fn is_main_window_visible(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
        window.map(|w| w.is_visible().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
    }

-    pub fn is_main_window_focused(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
+    pub fn is_main_window_focused(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
        window.map(|w| w.is_focused().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
    }

-    fn is_main_window_minimized(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
+    fn is_main_window_minimized(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
        window.map(|w| w.is_minimized().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
    }

@@ -15,12 +15,11 @@
      },
      "rpm": {
        "depends": ["openssl", "libayatana-appindicator-gtk3"],
-        "recommends": ["policycoreutils", "policycoreutils-python-utils"],
        "desktopTemplate": "./packages/linux/clash-verge.desktop",
        "provides": ["clash-verge"],
        "conflicts": ["clash-verge"],
        "obsoletes": ["clash-verge"],
-        "postInstallScript": "./packages/linux/post-install-rpm.sh",
+        "postInstallScript": "./packages/linux/post-install.sh",
        "preRemoveScript": "./packages/linux/pre-remove.sh"
      }
    },
@@ -13,24 +13,12 @@ interface SortableItemProps {
  index: number
  group?: string
  disabled?: boolean
-  // 用于给 tanstack virtual 列表测量当前拖动元素尺寸
-  measureElement?: (element: HTMLDivElement | null) => void
-  dataIndex?: number
  style?: CSSProperties
  children: ReactNode | ((props: SortableItemRenderProps) => ReactNode)
 }

 export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
-  const {
-    id,
-    index,
-    group,
-    disabled,
-    measureElement,
-    dataIndex,
-    children,
-    style,
-  } = props
+  const { id, index, group, disabled, children, style } = props
  const { ref, handleRef, sortable, isDragging } = useSortable({
    id,
    index,
@@ -42,9 +30,8 @@ export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
    (element: HTMLDivElement | null) => {
      handleRef(element?.querySelector('[data-sortable-handle]') ?? null)
      ref(element)
-      measureElement?.(element)
    },
-    [handleRef, ref, measureElement],
+    [handleRef, ref],
  )

  const mergedStyle: CSSProperties = {
@@ -66,7 +53,7 @@ export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
  }

  return (
-    <div ref={setRef} data-index={dataIndex} style={mergedStyle}>
+    <div ref={setRef} style={mergedStyle}>
      {children}
    </div>
  )
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /* eslint-disable @eslint-react/set-state-in-effect */
 import {
  AccessTimeRounded,
-  ArrowDropDown,
  ChevronRight,
  NetworkCheckRounded,
  WifiOff as SignalError,
@@ -16,22 +15,25 @@ import {
 import {
  Box,
  Button,
-  ButtonBase,
  Chip,
  ClickAwayListener,
+  FormControl,
  IconButton,
+  InputLabel,
+  type MenuProps,
  MenuItem,
  MenuList,
  Paper,
  Popper,
-  type PopperProps,
+  Select,
+  type SelectChangeEvent,
  Tooltip,
  Typography,
  alpha,
  useTheme,
 } from '@mui/material'
 import { useLockFn } from 'ahooks'
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useId, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router'

@@ -66,40 +68,6 @@ const STORAGE_KEY_SORT_TYPE = 'clash-verge-proxy-sort-type'
 const AUTO_CHECK_DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MINUTES = 5
 const AUTO_CHECK_INITIAL_DELAY_MS = 100
 const PROXY_MENU_MAX_HEIGHT = 500
-const PROXY_MENU_VIEWPORT_MARGIN = 8
-
-const proxyMenuModifiers: PopperProps['modifiers'] = [
-  {
-    name: 'menuSize',
-    enabled: true,
-    phase: 'beforeRead',
-    fn: ({ state }) => {
-      const popper = state.elements.popper
-      const anchor = state.elements.reference.getBoundingClientRect()
-      const viewportHeight = popper.ownerDocument.documentElement.clientHeight
-      // Use the larger side before flip runs so sizing cannot alternate with placement.
-      const availableHeight =
-        Math.max(anchor.top, viewportHeight - anchor.bottom) -
-        PROXY_MENU_VIEWPORT_MARGIN
-      popper.style.width = `${anchor.width}px`
-      popper.style.setProperty(
-        '--proxy-menu-max-height',
-        `${Math.max(0, Math.min(PROXY_MENU_MAX_HEIGHT, availableHeight))}px`,
-      )
-      state.rects.popper.width = popper.offsetWidth
-      state.rects.popper.height = popper.offsetHeight
-    },
-  },
-  {
-    name: 'showMenu',
-    enabled: true,
-    phase: 'beforeWrite',
-    requires: ['computeStyles'],
-    fn: ({ state }) => {
-      state.styles.popper.visibility = 'visible'
-    },
-  },
-]

 interface ProxyOption {
  memberIndex: number
@@ -195,6 +163,34 @@ const optionValue = (memberIndex: number, member: ResolvedProxyMember) =>
    member.kind === 'node' ? member.node.recordId : member.ref.name
  }`

+const hasPointerCoordinates = (
+  value: unknown,
+): value is { clientX: number; clientY: number } =>
+  typeof value === 'object' &&
+  value !== null &&
+  'clientX' in value &&
+  typeof value.clientX === 'number' &&
+  'clientY' in value &&
+  typeof value.clientY === 'number'
+
+const eventHitsElement = (event: unknown, element: HTMLElement | null) => {
+  if (!element) return false
+
+  const nativeEvent =
+    typeof event === 'object' && event !== null && 'nativeEvent' in event
+      ? event.nativeEvent
+      : event
+  if (!hasPointerCoordinates(nativeEvent)) return false
+
+  const rect = element.getBoundingClientRect()
+  return (
+    nativeEvent.clientX >= rect.left &&
+    nativeEvent.clientX <= rect.right &&
+    nativeEvent.clientY >= rect.top &&
+    nativeEvent.clientY <= rect.bottom
+  )
+}
+
 const sortProxyOptions = (
  options: ProxyOption[],
  sortType: ProxySortType,
@@ -220,71 +216,58 @@ const sortProxyOptions = (
    .map(({ option }) => option)
 }

-interface PersistentSelectProps {
+interface PersistentProxySelectProps {
  label: string
-  displayValue: React.ReactNode
+  groupName: string
+  fixed?: string
+  value: string
+  selectedName: string
+  selectedDelay: number
+  options: ProxyOption[]
  open: boolean
  disabled: boolean
  keepOpenRef: React.RefObject<HTMLElement | null>
-  onOpenChange: (open: boolean) => void
-  renderOptions: () => React.ReactNode
+  onOpen: () => void
+  onClose: () => void
+  onChange: (value: string) => void
 }

-const PersistentSelect = ({
+const PersistentProxySelect = ({
  label,
-  displayValue,
+  groupName,
+  fixed,
+  value,
+  selectedName,
+  selectedDelay,
+  options,
  open,
  disabled,
  keepOpenRef,
-  onOpenChange,
-  renderOptions,
-}: PersistentSelectProps) => {
-  const id = useId()
-  const labelId = `${id}-label`
-  const valueId = `${id}-value`
-  const listboxId = `${id}-listbox`
-  const anchorRef = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null)
-  const listRef = useRef<HTMLUListElement>(null)
-
-  const popperOptions = useMemo<PopperProps['popperOptions']>(
-    () => ({
-      onFirstUpdate: () => {
-        const list = listRef.current
-        const paper = list?.parentElement
-        const item =
-          list?.querySelector<HTMLElement>(
-            '[aria-selected="true"]:not([aria-disabled="true"])',
-          ) ??
-          list?.querySelector<HTMLElement>(
-            '[role="option"]:not([aria-disabled="true"])',
-          )
-        if (!item || !paper) return
-
-        // Focusing before positioning can scroll the page instead of just the menu.
-        item.focus({ preventScroll: true })
-        paper.scrollTop +=
-          item.getBoundingClientRect().top -
-          paper.getBoundingClientRect().top -
-          (paper.clientHeight - item.offsetHeight) / 2
-      },
-    }),
-    [],
-  )
+  onOpen,
+  onClose,
+  onChange,
+}: PersistentProxySelectProps) => {
+  const anchorRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const listboxId = 'current-proxy-node-listbox'
+  const labelId = 'proxy-select-label'
+  const fixedProxyInUsed = selectedName === fixed

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!open) return

    const closeFromKeyboard = (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
      if (event.key === 'Tab') {
-        onOpenChange(false)
+        onClose()
      } else if (event.key === 'Escape') {
-        onOpenChange(false)
-        anchorRef.current?.focus({ preventScroll: true })
+        onClose()
+        anchorRef.current
+          ?.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[role="combobox"]')
+          ?.focus()
      }
    }
    document.addEventListener('keydown', closeFromKeyboard)
    return () => document.removeEventListener('keydown', closeFromKeyboard)
-  }, [onOpenChange, open])
+  }, [onClose, open])

  return (
    <ClickAwayListener
@@ -294,119 +277,134 @@ const PersistentSelect = ({
        if (target instanceof Node && keepOpenRef.current?.contains(target)) {
          return
        }
-        onOpenChange(false)
+        onClose()
      }}
    >
      <Box>
-        <Box
-          sx={{
-            position: 'relative',
-            borderRadius: 1,
-            '& fieldset': {
-              borderColor: (theme) =>
-                alpha(theme.palette.text.primary, disabled ? 0.12 : 0.23),
-            },
-            ...(!disabled && {
-              '&:hover fieldset': { borderColor: 'text.primary' },
-              '&:focus-within fieldset': {
-                borderColor: 'primary.main',
-                borderWidth: 2,
-              },
-              '&:focus-within legend': { color: 'primary.main' },
-            }),
-          }}
-        >
-          <ButtonBase
-            ref={anchorRef}
-            type="button"
-            role="combobox"
-            aria-labelledby={`${labelId} ${valueId}`}
-            aria-haspopup="listbox"
-            aria-controls={open ? listboxId : undefined}
-            aria-expanded={open}
+        <FormControl ref={anchorRef} fullWidth variant="outlined" size="small">
+          <InputLabel id={labelId}>{label}</InputLabel>
+          <Select
+            labelId={labelId}
+            value={value}
+            open={false}
+            onOpen={onOpen}
+            label={label}
            disabled={disabled}
-            onClick={() => onOpenChange(!open)}
-            onKeyDown={(event) => {
-              if (event.key === 'ArrowDown' || event.key === 'ArrowUp') {
-                event.preventDefault()
-                onOpenChange(true)
-              }
-            }}
-            sx={{
-              width: '100%',
-              height: 40,
-              px: 1.75,
-              borderRadius: 'inherit',
-              justifyContent: 'space-between',
-              textAlign: 'left',
-              color: disabled ? 'text.disabled' : 'text.primary',
+            renderValue={() => (
+              <Box
+                sx={{
+                  display: 'flex',
+                  justifyContent: 'space-between',
+                  alignItems: 'center',
+                }}
+              >
+                <Typography noWrap>{selectedName}</Typography>
+                <Chip
+                  size="small"
+                  label={delayManager.formatDelay(selectedDelay)}
+                  color={convertDelayColor(selectedDelay)}
+                />
+                {fixedProxyInUsed && (
+                  <span
+                    style={{
+                      position: 'absolute',
+                      fontSize: '12px',
+                      top: '-3px',
+                      right: '25px',
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    📌
+                  </span>
+                )}
+              </Box>
+            )}
+            SelectDisplayProps={{
+              'aria-controls': open ? listboxId : undefined,
+              'aria-expanded': open ? 'true' : 'false',
            }}
          >
-            <Box id={valueId} sx={{ minWidth: 0, flex: 1 }}>
-              {displayValue}
-            </Box>
-            <ArrowDropDown
-              sx={{
-                ml: 1,
-                color: disabled ? 'action.disabled' : 'action.active',
-                transform: open ? 'rotate(180deg)' : undefined,
-              }}
-            />
-          </ButtonBase>
-          <Box
-            component="fieldset"
-            sx={{
-              position: 'absolute',
-              inset: '-5px 0 0',
-              m: 0,
-              px: 1,
-              minWidth: 0,
-              border: '1px solid',
-              borderRadius: 'inherit',
-              pointerEvents: 'none',
-            }}
-          >
-            <Box
-              component="legend"
-              id={labelId}
-              sx={{
-                px: 0.5,
-                typography: 'caption',
-                lineHeight: '11px',
-                color: disabled ? 'text.disabled' : 'text.secondary',
-              }}
-            >
-              {label}
-            </Box>
-          </Box>
-        </Box>
+            <MenuItem value={value}>{selectedName}</MenuItem>
+          </Select>
+        </FormControl>

        <Popper
          open={open}
          anchorEl={anchorRef.current}
          placement="bottom-start"
-          modifiers={proxyMenuModifiers}
-          popperOptions={popperOptions}
          sx={{
-            visibility: 'hidden',
+            width: anchorRef.current?.clientWidth,
            zIndex: (theme) => theme.zIndex.modal,
          }}
        >
          <Paper
            elevation={8}
-            sx={{
-              maxHeight: `var(--proxy-menu-max-height, ${PROXY_MENU_MAX_HEIGHT}px)`,
-              overflow: 'auto',
-            }}
+            sx={{ maxHeight: PROXY_MENU_MAX_HEIGHT, overflow: 'auto' }}
          >
            <MenuList
-              ref={listRef}
              id={listboxId}
              role="listbox"
              aria-labelledby={labelId}
+              autoFocusItem
              variant="selectedMenu"
            >
-              {open && renderOptions()}
+              {options.map((option) => {
+                const selected = option.value === value
+                const isFixed = option.name === fixed
+                const delay = option.disabled
+                  ? -1
+                  : delayManager.getDelayFix(option.member, groupName)
+
+                return (
+                  <MenuItem
+                    key={option.value}
+                    role="option"
+                    aria-selected={selected}
+                    selected={selected}
+                    disabled={option.disabled}
+                    onClick={() => {
+                      if (!option.disabled) onChange(option.value)
+                    }}
+                    sx={{
+                      display: 'flex',
+                      justifyContent: 'space-between',
+                      alignItems: 'center',
+                      width: '100%',
+                      pr: 1,
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    {isFixed && (
+                      <span
+                        style={{
+                          position: 'absolute',
+                          fontSize: '12px',
+                          top: '-5px',
+                          right: '5px',
+                          ...(!fixedProxyInUsed && {
+                            filter: 'grayscale(1)',
+                          }),
+                        }}
+                      >
+                        📌
+                      </span>
+                    )}
+                    <Typography noWrap sx={{ flex: 1, mr: 1 }}>
+                      {option.name}
+                    </Typography>
+                    {!option.disabled && (
+                      <Chip
+                        size="small"
+                        label={delayManager.formatDelay(delay)}
+                        color={convertDelayColor(delay)}
+                        sx={{
+                          minWidth: '60px',
+                          height: '22px',
+                          flexShrink: 0,
+                        }}
+                      />
+                    )}
+                  </MenuItem>
+                )
+              })}
            </MenuList>
          </Paper>
        </Popper>
@@ -415,124 +413,6 @@ const PersistentSelect = ({
  )
 }

-interface PersistentProxySelectProps
-  extends Omit<PersistentSelectProps, 'displayValue' | 'renderOptions'> {
-  value: string
-  selectedName: string
-  groupName: string
-  fixed?: string
-  selectedDelay: number
-  options: ProxyOption[]
-  onChange: (value: string) => void
-}
-
-const PersistentProxySelect = ({
-  groupName,
-  fixed,
-  selectedName,
-  selectedDelay,
-  options,
-  value,
-  onChange,
-  ...props
-}: PersistentProxySelectProps) => {
-  const fixedProxyInUsed = selectedName === fixed
-
-  return (
-    <PersistentSelect
-      {...props}
-      displayValue={
-        <Box
-          sx={{
-            display: 'flex',
-            justifyContent: 'space-between',
-            alignItems: 'center',
-          }}
-        >
-          <Typography noWrap>{selectedName}</Typography>
-          <Chip
-            size="small"
-            label={delayManager.formatDelay(selectedDelay)}
-            color={convertDelayColor(selectedDelay)}
-          />
-          {fixedProxyInUsed && (
-            <span
-              style={{
-                position: 'absolute',
-                fontSize: '12px',
-                top: '-3px',
-                right: '25px',
-              }}
-            >
-              📌
-            </span>
-          )}
-        </Box>
-      }
-      renderOptions={() =>
-        options.map((option) => {
-          const selected = option.value === value
-          const isFixed = option.name === fixed
-          const delay = option.disabled
-            ? -1
-            : delayManager.getDelayFix(option.member, groupName)
-
-          return (
-            <MenuItem
-              key={option.value}
-              role="option"
-              aria-selected={selected}
-              selected={selected}
-              disabled={option.disabled}
-              onClick={() => {
-                if (!option.disabled) onChange(option.value)
-              }}
-              sx={{
-                display: 'flex',
-                justifyContent: 'space-between',
-                alignItems: 'center',
-                width: '100%',
-                pr: 1,
-              }}
-            >
-              {isFixed && (
-                <span
-                  style={{
-                    position: 'absolute',
-                    fontSize: '12px',
-                    top: '-5px',
-                    right: '5px',
-                    ...(!fixedProxyInUsed && {
-                      filter: 'grayscale(1)',
-                    }),
-                  }}
-                >
-                  📌
-                </span>
-              )}
-              <Typography noWrap sx={{ flex: 1, mr: 1 }}>
-                {option.name}
-              </Typography>
-              {!option.disabled && (
-                <Chip
-                  size="small"
-                  label={delayManager.formatDelay(delay)}
-                  color={convertDelayColor(delay)}
-                  sx={{
-                    minWidth: '60px',
-                    height: '22px',
-                    flexShrink: 0,
-                  }}
-                />
-              )}
-            </MenuItem>
-          )
-        })
-      }
-    />
-  )
-}
-
 export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
  const { t } = useTranslation()
  const navigate = useNavigate()
@@ -617,11 +497,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {

  const [selectedGroupName, setSelectedGroupName] = useState('')
  const [openSelect, setOpenSelect] = useState<OpenSelect>(null)
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    setOpenSelect(null)
-  }, [mode])
-
  const delayButtonRef = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null)
  const delays = useGroupDelays(selectedGroupName || null)

@@ -746,8 +621,9 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
  latestProxyMemberRef.current = currentOption?.member ?? null

  const handleGroupChange = useCallback(
-    (newGroupName: string) => {
+    (event: SelectChangeEvent<string>) => {
      if (isGlobalMode || isDirectMode) return
+      const newGroupName = event.target.value
      setSelectedGroupName(newGroupName)
      writeProfileScopedItem(STORAGE_KEY_GROUP, newGroupName)
    },
@@ -909,9 +785,24 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
    refreshProxy()
  })

+  const handleGroupMenuClose = useCallback<NonNullable<MenuProps['onClose']>>(
+    (event, reason) => {
+      if (
+        reason === 'backdropClick' &&
+        eventHitsElement(event, delayButtonRef.current)
+      ) {
+        void handleCheckDelay()
+        return
+      }
+
+      setOpenSelect(null)
+    },
+    [handleCheckDelay],
+  )
+
  const proxyOptions = useMemo(
    () =>
-      isDirectMode || openSelect !== 'proxy'
+      isDirectMode
        ? []
        : sortProxyOptions(
            unsortedProxyOptions,
@@ -922,7 +813,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
    [
      delays,
      isDirectMode,
-      openSelect,
      unsortedProxyOptions,
      sortType,
      defaultLatencyTimeout,
@@ -1085,29 +975,32 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
              />
            )}
          </Box>
-          <Box sx={{ mb: 1.5 }}>
-            <PersistentSelect
-              label={t('home.components.currentProxy.labels.group')}
-              displayValue={<Typography noWrap>{selectedGroupName}</Typography>}
+          <FormControl
+            fullWidth
+            variant="outlined"
+            size="small"
+            sx={{ mb: 1.5 }}
+          >
+            <InputLabel id="proxy-group-select-label">
+              {t('home.components.currentProxy.labels.group')}
+            </InputLabel>
+            <Select
+              labelId="proxy-group-select-label"
+              value={selectedGroupName}
+              onChange={handleGroupChange}
              open={openSelect === 'group'}
+              onOpen={() => setOpenSelect('group')}
+              label={t('home.components.currentProxy.labels.group')}
              disabled={isGlobalMode || isDirectMode}
-              keepOpenRef={delayButtonRef}
-              onOpenChange={(open) => setOpenSelect(open ? 'group' : null)}
-              renderOptions={() =>
-                selectableGroups.map((group) => (
-                  <MenuItem
-                    key={group.name}
-                    role="option"
-                    aria-selected={group.name === selectedGroupName}
-                    selected={group.name === selectedGroupName}
-                    onClick={() => handleGroupChange(group.name)}
-                  >
-                    <Typography noWrap>{group.name}</Typography>
-                  </MenuItem>
-                ))
-              }
-            />
-          </Box>
+              MenuProps={{ onClose: handleGroupMenuClose }}
+            >
+              {selectableGroups.map((group) => (
+                <MenuItem key={group.name} value={group.name}>
+                  {group.name}
+                </MenuItem>
+              ))}
+            </Select>
+          </FormControl>

          <PersistentProxySelect
            label={t('home.components.currentProxy.labels.proxy')}
@@ -1120,11 +1013,12 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
            }
            selectedName={selectedProxyName}
            selectedDelay={currentDelay}
-            options={proxyOptions}
+            options={isDirectMode ? [] : proxyOptions}
            open={openSelect === 'proxy'}
            disabled={isDirectMode}
            keepOpenRef={delayButtonRef}
-            onOpenChange={(open) => setOpenSelect(open ? 'proxy' : null)}
+            onOpen={() => setOpenSelect('proxy')}
+            onClose={() => setOpenSelect(null)}
            onChange={handleProxyChange}
          />
        </Box>
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import { useNavigate } from 'react-router'
 import { useAppRefreshers } from '@/providers/app-data-context'
 import { updateProfile } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'
 import { openExternalUrl } from '@/utils/open-external-url'
 import parseTraffic from '@/utils/parse-traffic'

@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ const round = keyframes`
 // 辅助函数解析URL和过期时间
 const parseUrl = (url?: string) => {
  if (!url) return '-'
-  if (isValidUrl(url)) return new URL(url).host
+  if (url.startsWith('http')) return new URL(url).host
  return 'local'
 }

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import {
  type ServiceRequest,
  type ServiceRequestReason,
 } from '@/services/service-request'
-import getSystem from '@/utils/get-system'

 type Remedy = 'installAndRestart' | 'restartOnly'

@@ -99,25 +98,19 @@ export const SysproxyPrivilegeDialog = () => {
      setStep('restarting')
      await restartCore()

+      // Verify that restart actually moved the core into the service.
      const runState = await getRuntimeState()
-      const usingAdminFallback =
-        getSystem() === 'windows' &&
-        runState.mode === 'Sidecar' &&
-        runState.isAdmin &&
-        runState.sidecarAllowed &&
-        runState.service === 'unavailable'
-      if (runState.mode === 'Service' || usingAdminFallback) {
+      if (runState.mode === 'Service') {
+        // Retry the original request now that the service can apply it.
        if (restoring !== undefined) {
          setStep('applying')
          await patchVergeConfig(restoring)
        }
-        if (!usingAdminFallback) {
-          showNotice.success(
-            restoring === undefined
-              ? 'settings.sections.proxyControl.messages.installedCheckProxy'
-              : 'settings.sections.proxyControl.messages.installedProxyRestored',
-          )
-        }
+        showNotice.success(
+          restoring === undefined
+            ? 'settings.sections.proxyControl.messages.installedCheckProxy'
+            : 'settings.sections.proxyControl.messages.installedProxyRestored',
+        )
        close()
      } else {
        showNotice.error(
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-import { move } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
-import {
-  DragDropProvider,
-  type DragEndEvent,
-  type DragOverEvent,
-  KeyboardSensor,
-  PointerSensor,
-} from '@dnd-kit/react'
-import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
-import { useVirtualizer } from '@tanstack/react-virtual'
-import { type CSSProperties, type ReactNode, useRef, useState } from 'react'
-
-import { SortableItem } from '../base'
-
-type GroupedVirtualCategory = 'prepend' | 'original' | 'append'
-
-export interface GroupedVirtualItem<T> {
-  id: string
-  category: GroupedVirtualCategory
-  item: T
-}
-
-// eslint-disable-next-line react-refresh/only-export-components
-export function buildGroupedItems<T>(
-  prepend: T[],
-  original: T[],
-  append: T[],
-  getKey: (item: T) => string,
-): GroupedVirtualItem<T>[] {
-  const build = (
-    category: GroupedVirtualCategory,
-    list: T[],
-  ): GroupedVirtualItem<T>[] =>
-    list.map((item) => ({
-      id: `${category}:${getKey(item)}`,
-      category,
-      item,
-    }))
-
-  return [
-    ...build('prepend', prepend),
-    ...build('original', original),
-    ...build('append', append),
-  ]
-}
-
-interface GroupedVirtualListProps<T> {
-  items: GroupedVirtualItem<T>[]
-  estimateSize?: number
-  renderItem: (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<T>) => ReactNode
-  onReorder: (
-    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
-    activeIndex: number,
-    overIndex: number,
-  ) => void
-  style?: CSSProperties
-}
-
-/**
- * 用于编辑规则/节点/代理组功能的 prepend/original/append 分组虚拟化列表
- */
-export function GroupedVirtualList<T>(props: GroupedVirtualListProps<T>) {
-  const {
-    items: itemsProp,
-    estimateSize = 56,
-    renderItem,
-    onReorder,
-    style,
-  } = props
-  const [items, setItems] = useState(itemsProp)
-  const [prevItemsProp, setPrevItemsProp] = useState(itemsProp)
-  const snapshotRef = useRef(itemsProp)
-  const scrollRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
-
-  if (itemsProp !== prevItemsProp) {
-    setPrevItemsProp(itemsProp)
-    setItems(itemsProp)
-  }
-
-  const virtualizer = useVirtualizer({
-    count: items.length,
-    getScrollElement: () => scrollRef.current,
-    estimateSize: () => estimateSize,
-    overscan: 15,
-    gap: 8,
-    getItemKey: (index) => items[index]?.id ?? index,
-  })
-
-  const onDragStart = () => {
-    snapshotRef.current = items
-  }
-
-  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
-    const { operation } = event
-    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
-
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (!source || !target) return
-
-    const sourceEntry = items.find((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
-    const targetEntry = items.find((entry) => entry.id === target.id)
-    if (
-      !sourceEntry ||
-      !targetEntry ||
-      sourceEntry.category !== targetEntry.category
-    ) {
-      event.preventDefault()
-      return
-    }
-
-    setItems((current) => move(current, event))
-  }
-
-  const onDragEnd = (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const source = event.operation.source
-
-    if (event.canceled) {
-      setItems(snapshotRef.current)
-      return
-    }
-
-    if (!isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const snapshot = snapshotRef.current
-    const sourceEntry = snapshot.find((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
-    if (!sourceEntry) return
-
-    const { category } = sourceEntry
-    if (category !== 'prepend' && category !== 'append') return
-
-    const activeIndex = snapshot
-      .filter((entry) => entry.category === category)
-      .findIndex((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
-    const overIndex = items
-      .filter((entry) => entry.category === category)
-      .findIndex((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
-    if (activeIndex < 0 || overIndex < 0 || activeIndex === overIndex) return
-
-    onReorder(category, activeIndex, overIndex)
-  }
-
-  return (
-    <DragDropProvider
-      sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
-      onDragStart={onDragStart}
-      onDragOver={onDragOver}
-      onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
-    >
-      <div ref={scrollRef} style={{ ...style, overflow: 'auto' }}>
-        <div
-          style={{
-            height: virtualizer.getTotalSize(),
-            position: 'relative',
-            marginRight: '4px',
-          }}
-        >
-          {virtualizer.getVirtualItems().map((vi) => {
-            const entry = items[vi.index]
-            if (!entry) return null
-
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={vi.key}
-                id={entry.id}
-                index={vi.index}
-                disabled={entry.category === 'original'}
-                measureElement={virtualizer.measureElement}
-                dataIndex={vi.index}
-                style={{
-                  position: 'absolute',
-                  top: `${vi.start}px`,
-                  left: 0,
-                  width: '100%',
-                }}
-              >
-                {renderItem(entry)}
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </DragDropProvider>
-  )
-}
@@ -1,4 +1,12 @@
 import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
+import {
+  DragDropProvider,
+  type DragOverEvent,
+  KeyboardSensor,
+  PointerSensor,
+  type DragEndEvent,
+} from '@dnd-kit/react'
+import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
 import {
  VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
  VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -35,7 +43,13 @@ import {
 import { Controller, useForm } from 'react-hook-form'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

-import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor, Switch } from '@/components/base'
+import {
+  BaseSearchBox,
+  MonacoEditor,
+  SortableItem,
+  Switch,
+  VirtualList,
+} from '@/components/base'
 import { GroupItem } from '@/components/profile/group-item'
 import {
  getNetworkInterfaces,
@@ -49,12 +63,6 @@ import type { MonacoEditorInstance } from '@/types/monaco'
 import { MONACO_FONT_FAMILY } from '@/utils/font-family'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'

-import {
-  buildGroupedItems,
-  type GroupedVirtualItem,
-  GroupedVirtualList,
-} from './grouped-virtual-list'
-
 interface Props {
  proxiesUid: string
  mergeUid: string
@@ -195,71 +203,106 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
    [appendSeq, match],
  )

-  const items = useMemo(
-    () =>
-      buildGroupedItems(
-        filteredPrependSeq,
-        filteredGroupList,
-        filteredAppendSeq,
-        (group) => group.name,
-      ),
-    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredGroupList, filteredAppendSeq],
-  )
-
-  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<IProxyGroupConfig>) => {
-    const { category, item } = entry
-
-    if (category === 'original') {
-      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item.name)
+  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
+    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
+    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
      return (
-        <GroupItem
-          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
-          group={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            if (isDeleted) {
-              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item.name))
-            } else {
-              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item.name])
+        <>
+          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item.name}
+                id={`prepend:${item.name}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="prepend"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <GroupItem
+                  type="prepend"
+                  group={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setPrependSeq(
+                      prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name),
+                    )
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </>
+      )
+    } else if (index < filteredGroupList.length + shift) {
+      const newIndex = index - shift
+      return (
+        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
+          <GroupItem
+            key={filteredGroupList[newIndex].name}
+            type={
+              deleteSeq.includes(filteredGroupList[newIndex].name)
+                ? 'delete'
+                : 'original'
            }
-          }}
-        />
+            group={filteredGroupList[newIndex]}
+            onDelete={() => {
+              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredGroupList[newIndex].name)) {
+                setDeleteSeq(
+                  deleteSeq.filter(
+                    (v) => v !== filteredGroupList[newIndex].name,
+                  ),
+                )
+              } else {
+                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [
+                  ...prev,
+                  filteredGroupList[newIndex].name,
+                ])
+              }
+            }}
+          />
+        </Box>
      )
-    }
-
-    if (category === 'prepend') {
+    } else {
      return (
-        <GroupItem
-          type="prepend"
-          group={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-          }}
-        />
+        <>
+          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item.name}
+                id={`append:${item.name}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="append"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <GroupItem
+                  type="append"
+                  group={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </>
      )
    }
-
-    return (
-      <GroupItem
-        type="append"
-        group={item}
-        onDelete={() => {
-          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-        }}
-      />
-    )
  }

-  const onReorder = (
-    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
-    activeIndex: number,
-    overIndex: number,
-  ) => {
-    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
-    const filtered =
-      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
-    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
+  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      overIndex,
+    )
    if (
      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
      overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -268,9 +311,55 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
      return
    }

-    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setPrependSeq(arrayMove(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+  }
+  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      appendSeq,
+      filteredAppendSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
+    if (
+      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
+      overRealIndex < 0 ||
+      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
+    ) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    setAppendSeq(arrayMove(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
  }

+  // prevent drag over if source and target are in different groups
+  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
+    const { operation } = event
+    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
+
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
+      event.preventDefault()
+    }
+  }
+
+  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const source = event.operation.source
+    if (!isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
+    if (initialGroup !== group) return
+
+    if (group === 'prepend') {
+      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
+    } else if (group === 'append') {
+      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
+    }
+  }
  const fetchContent = useCallback(async () => {
    hasLoadedSeqConfigRef.current = false
    const data = await readProfileFile(property)
@@ -1063,12 +1152,22 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
              }}
            >
              <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <GroupedVirtualList
-                items={items}
-                renderItem={renderItem}
-                onReorder={onReorder}
-                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-              />
+              <DragDropProvider
+                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
+                onDragOver={onDragOver}
+                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
+              >
+                <VirtualList
+                  count={
+                    filteredGroupList.length +
+                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
+                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
+                  }
+                  estimateSize={56}
+                  renderItem={renderItem}
+                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+                />
+              </DragDropProvider>
            </List>
          </>
        ) : (
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import { useLoadingCache, useSetLoadingCache } from '@/services/states'
 import type { TranslationKey } from '@/types/generated/i18n-keys'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'
 import { openExternalUrl } from '@/utils/open-external-url'
 import parseTraffic from '@/utils/parse-traffic'

@@ -966,7 +965,9 @@ export const ProfileItem = memo(ProfileItemBase)

 function parseUrl(url?: string) {
  if (!url) return ''
-  return isValidUrl(url) ? new URL(url).host : 'local file'
+  const regex = /https?:\/\/(.+?)\//
+  const result = url.match(regex)
+  return result ? result[1] : 'local file'
 }

 function parseExpire(expire?: number) {
@@ -1,4 +1,12 @@
 import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
+import {
+  DragDropProvider,
+  type DragOverEvent,
+  KeyboardSensor,
+  PointerSensor,
+  type DragEndEvent,
+} from '@dnd-kit/react'
+import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
 import {
  VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
  VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -27,7 +35,12 @@ import {
 } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

-import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor } from '@/components/base'
+import {
+  BaseSearchBox,
+  MonacoEditor,
+  SortableItem,
+  VirtualList,
+} from '@/components/base'
 import { ProxyItem } from '@/components/profile/proxy-item'
 import { readProfileFile, saveProfileFile } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
@@ -37,12 +50,6 @@ import { MONACO_FONT_FAMILY } from '@/utils/font-family'
 import parseUri from '@/utils/uri-parser'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'

-import {
-  buildGroupedItems,
-  type GroupedVirtualItem,
-  GroupedVirtualList,
-} from './grouped-virtual-list'
-
 interface Props {
  profileUid: string
  property: string
@@ -100,71 +107,106 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
    [appendSeq, match],
  )

-  const items = useMemo(
-    () =>
-      buildGroupedItems(
-        filteredPrependSeq,
-        filteredProxyList,
-        filteredAppendSeq,
-        (proxy) => proxy.name,
-      ),
-    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredProxyList, filteredAppendSeq],
-  )
-
-  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<IProxyConfig>) => {
-    const { category, item } = entry
-
-    if (category === 'original') {
-      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item.name)
+  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
+    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
+    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
      return (
-        <ProxyItem
-          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
-          proxy={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            if (isDeleted) {
-              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item.name))
-            } else {
-              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item.name])
+        <>
+          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item.name}
+                id={`prepend:${item.name}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="prepend"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <ProxyItem
+                  type="prepend"
+                  proxy={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setPrependSeq(
+                      prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name),
+                    )
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </>
+      )
+    } else if (index < filteredProxyList.length + shift) {
+      const newIndex = index - shift
+      return (
+        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
+          <ProxyItem
+            key={filteredProxyList[newIndex].name}
+            type={
+              deleteSeq.includes(filteredProxyList[newIndex].name)
+                ? 'delete'
+                : 'original'
            }
-          }}
-        />
+            proxy={filteredProxyList[newIndex]}
+            onDelete={() => {
+              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredProxyList[newIndex].name)) {
+                setDeleteSeq(
+                  deleteSeq.filter(
+                    (v) => v !== filteredProxyList[newIndex].name,
+                  ),
+                )
+              } else {
+                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [
+                  ...prev,
+                  filteredProxyList[newIndex].name,
+                ])
+              }
+            }}
+          />
+        </Box>
      )
-    }
-
-    if (category === 'prepend') {
+    } else {
      return (
-        <ProxyItem
-          type="prepend"
-          proxy={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-          }}
-        />
+        <>
+          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item.name}
+                id={`append:${item.name}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="append"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <ProxyItem
+                  type="append"
+                  proxy={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </>
      )
    }
-
-    return (
-      <ProxyItem
-        type="append"
-        proxy={item}
-        onDelete={() => {
-          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-        }}
-      />
-    )
  }

-  const onReorder = (
-    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
-    activeIndex: number,
-    overIndex: number,
-  ) => {
-    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
-    const filtered =
-      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
-    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
+  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      overIndex,
+    )
    if (
      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
      overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -173,9 +215,52 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
      return
    }

-    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setPrependSeq(arrayMove(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
  }
+  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return

+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      appendSeq,
+      filteredAppendSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
+    if (
+      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
+      overRealIndex < 0 ||
+      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
+    ) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    setAppendSeq(arrayMove(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+  }
+  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
+    const { operation } = event
+    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
+
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
+      event.preventDefault()
+    }
+  }
+  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const source = event.operation.source
+    if (!isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
+    if (initialGroup !== group) return
+
+    if (group === 'prepend') {
+      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
+    } else if (group === 'append') {
+      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
+    }
+  }
  // 优化：异步分片解析，避免主线程阻塞，解析完成后批量setState
  const handleParseAsync = (cb: (proxies: IProxyConfig[]) => void) => {
    const proxies: IProxyConfig[] = []
@@ -437,12 +522,22 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
              }}
            >
              <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <GroupedVirtualList
-                items={items}
-                renderItem={renderItem}
-                onReorder={onReorder}
-                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-              />
+              <DragDropProvider
+                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
+                onDragOver={onDragOver}
+                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
+              >
+                <VirtualList
+                  count={
+                    filteredProxyList.length +
+                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
+                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
+                  }
+                  estimateSize={56}
+                  renderItem={renderItem}
+                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+                />
+              </DragDropProvider>
            </List>
          </>
        ) : (
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
+import {
+  DragDropProvider,
+  type DragOverEvent,
+  KeyboardSensor,
+  PointerSensor,
+  type DragEndEvent,
+} from '@dnd-kit/react'
+import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
 import {
  VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
  VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -29,7 +36,13 @@ import {
 } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

-import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor, Switch } from '@/components/base'
+import {
+  BaseSearchBox,
+  MonacoEditor,
+  SortableItem,
+  Switch,
+  VirtualList,
+} from '@/components/base'
 import { RuleItem } from '@/components/profile/rule-item'
 import { readProfileFile, saveProfileFile } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
@@ -41,12 +54,6 @@ import getSystem from '@/utils/get-system'
 import { isValidIpCidr } from '@/utils/network'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'

-import {
-  buildGroupedItems,
-  type GroupedVirtualItem,
-  GroupedVirtualList,
-} from './grouped-virtual-list'
-
 interface Props {
  groupsUid: string
  mergeUid: string
@@ -295,83 +302,117 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
    [appendSeq, match],
  )

-  const items = useMemo(
-    () =>
-      buildGroupedItems(
-        filteredPrependSeq,
-        filteredRuleList,
-        filteredAppendSeq,
-        (rule) => rule,
-      ),
-    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredRuleList, filteredAppendSeq],
-  )
-
-  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<string>) => {
-    const { category, item } = entry
-
-    if (category === 'original') {
-      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item)
+  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
+    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
+    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
      return (
-        <RuleItem
-          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
-          ruleRaw={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            if (isDeleted) {
-              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-            } else {
-              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item])
-            }
-          }}
-        />
-      )
-    }
-
-    if (category === 'prepend') {
-      return (
-        <RuleItem
-          type="prepend"
-          ruleRaw={item}
-          onDelete={() => {
-            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-          }}
-          onAppend={() => {
-            setAppendSeq((prev) =>
-              prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
+        <>
+          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item}
+                id={`prepend:${item}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="prepend"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <RuleItem
+                  type="prepend"
+                  ruleRaw={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+                  }}
+                  onAppend={() => {
+                    setAppendSeq((prev) =>
+                      prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
+                    )
+                    setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
            )
-            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-          }}
-        />
+          })}
+        </>
+      )
+    } else if (index < filteredRuleList.length + shift) {
+      const newIndex = index - shift
+      return (
+        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
+          <RuleItem
+            key={filteredRuleList[newIndex]}
+            type={
+              deleteSeq.includes(filteredRuleList[newIndex])
+                ? 'delete'
+                : 'original'
+            }
+            ruleRaw={filteredRuleList[newIndex]}
+            onDelete={() => {
+              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredRuleList[newIndex])) {
+                setDeleteSeq(
+                  deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== filteredRuleList[newIndex]),
+                )
+              } else {
+                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, filteredRuleList[newIndex]])
+              }
+            }}
+          />
+        </Box>
+      )
+    } else {
+      return (
+        <>
+          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={item}
+                id={`append:${item}`}
+                index={itemIndex}
+                group="append"
+                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
+              >
+                <RuleItem
+                  type="append"
+                  ruleRaw={item}
+                  onDelete={() => {
+                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+                  }}
+                  onPrepend={() => {
+                    setPrependSeq((prev) =>
+                      prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
+                    )
+                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+                  }}
+                />
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </>
      )
    }
-
-    return (
-      <RuleItem
-        type="append"
-        ruleRaw={item}
-        onDelete={() => {
-          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-        }}
-        onPrepend={() => {
-          setPrependSeq((prev) =>
-            prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
-          )
-          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-        }}
-      />
-    )
  }

-  const onReorder = (
-    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
-    activeIndex: number,
-    overIndex: number,
-  ) => {
-    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
-    const filtered =
-      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
-    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
+  const reorder = (list: string[], startIndex: number, endIndex: number) => {
+    const result = Array.from(list)
+    const [removed] = result.splice(startIndex, 1)
+    result.splice(endIndex, 0, removed)
+    return result
+  }
+  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      prependSeq,
+      filteredPrependSeq,
+      overIndex,
+    )
    if (
      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
      overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -380,9 +421,52 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
      return
    }

-    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setPrependSeq(reorder(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
  }
+  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const { operation, canceled } = event
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return

+    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
+      appendSeq,
+      filteredAppendSeq,
+      activeIndex,
+    )
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
+    if (
+      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
+      overRealIndex < 0 ||
+      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
+    ) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    setAppendSeq(reorder(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+  }
+  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
+    const { operation } = event
+    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
+
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
+      event.preventDefault()
+    }
+  }
+  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const source = event.operation.source
+    if (!isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
+    if (initialGroup !== group) return
+
+    if (group === 'prepend') {
+      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
+    } else if (group === 'append') {
+      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
+    }
+  }
  const fetchContent = useCallback(async () => {
    hasLoadedSeqConfigRef.current = false
    const data = await readProfileFile(property)
@@ -770,12 +854,22 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
              }}
            >
              <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <GroupedVirtualList
-                items={items}
-                renderItem={renderItem}
-                onReorder={onReorder}
-                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-              />
+              <DragDropProvider
+                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
+                onDragOver={onDragOver}
+                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
+              >
+                <VirtualList
+                  count={
+                    filteredRuleList.length +
+                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
+                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
+                  }
+                  estimateSize={56}
+                  renderItem={renderItem}
+                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+                />
+              </DragDropProvider>
            </List>
          </>
        ) : (
@@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

 import { BaseSearchBox, type SearchState } from '../base'

@@ -176,10 +174,6 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
          if (testUrl?.trim() && textState !== 'filter') {
            onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
          }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
-            showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
-            return
-          }
          onCheckDelay()
        }}
      >
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import { BaseSearchBox } from '@/components/base'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

 import type { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'
@@ -97,10 +95,6 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
            debugLog(`[ProxyHead] 使用自定义测试URL: ${testUrl}`)
            onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
          }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
-            showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
-            return
-          }
          onCheckDelay()
        }}
      >
@@ -171,7 +171,11 @@ const DEFAULT_DNS_CONFIG = {
  ],
  fallback: [],
  'nameserver-policy': {},
-  'proxy-server-nameserver': [],
+  'proxy-server-nameserver': [
+    'https://doh.pub/dns-query',
+    'https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query',
+    'tls://223.5.5.5',
+  ],
  'direct-nameserver': [],
  'direct-nameserver-follow-policy': false,
  'fallback-filter': {
@@ -336,7 +340,8 @@ export function DnsViewer({ ref }: { ref?: Ref<DialogRef> }) {
      listen: values.listen,
      'enhanced-mode': values.enhancedMode,
      'fake-ip-range': values.fakeIpRange,
-      'fake-ip-range6': values.fakeIpRange6,
+      'fake-ip-range6':
+        values.fakeIpRange6 || DEFAULT_DNS_CONFIG['fake-ip-range6'],
      'fake-ip-filter-mode': values.fakeIpFilterMode,
      'prefer-h3': values.preferH3,
      'respect-rules': values.respectRules,
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "تم تثبيت الخدمة بنجاح",
-        "sidecarFallback": "تعذّر على الخدمة تشغيل النواة بسبب أذونات المسار. تم التبديل إلى وضع المسؤول لمواصلة التشغيل.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "تم إلغاء تثبيت الخدمة بنجاح"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Service erfolgreich installiert",
-        "sidecarFallback": "Der Dienst konnte den Kern aufgrund der Pfadberechtigungen nicht starten. Die Anwendung läuft im Administratormodus weiter.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Service erfolgreich deinstalliert"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Service Installed Successfully",
-        "sidecarFallback": "The service could not start the core due to path permissions. Switched to administrator mode to continue running.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Service Uninstalled Successfully"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Servicio instalado con éxito",
-        "sidecarFallback": "El servicio no pudo iniciar el núcleo debido a los permisos de la ruta. Se ha cambiado al modo administrador para continuar.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Servicio desinstalado con éxito"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "سرویس با موفقیت نصب شد",
-        "sidecarFallback": "سرویس به‌دلیل مجوزهای مسیر نتوانست هسته را اجرا کند. برای ادامهٔ اجرا به حالت مدیر تغییر یافت.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "سرویس با موفقیت حذف نصب شد"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Layanan Berhasil Diinstal",
-        "sidecarFallback": "Layanan tidak dapat memulai inti karena izin jalur. Beralih ke mode administrator untuk melanjutkan.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Layanan Berhasil Dicopot"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "サービスのインストールに成功しました。",
-        "sidecarFallback": "パスの権限によりサービスがコアを起動できなかったため、管理者モードに切り替えて動作を継続しています。",
        "uninstallSuccess": "サービスのアンインストールに成功しました。"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} 업데이트 성공",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "서비스가 설치되었습니다",
-        "sidecarFallback": "경로 권한 문제로 서비스가 코어를 시작하지 못해 관리자 모드로 전환하여 계속 실행합니다.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "서비스가 제거되었습니다"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} успешно обновлён",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Служба успешно установлена",
-        "sidecarFallback": "Служба не смогла запустить ядро из-за прав доступа к пути. Работа продолжена в режиме администратора.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Служба успешно удалена"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -17,18 +17,18 @@
      "type": "Tip"
    },
    "order": {
-      "default": "Varsayılan",
+      "default": "Default",
      "uploadSpeed": "Yükleme Hızı",
      "downloadSpeed": "İndirme Hızı"
    },
    "actions": {
-      "active": "Etkin",
-      "closed": "Kapatılan",
+      "active": "Active",
+      "closed": "Closed",
      "closeConnection": "Bağlantıyı Kapat"
    },
    "columnManager": {
      "title": "Sütunlar",
-      "dragHandle": "Sürükleme tutamacı"
+      "dragHandle": "Drag handle"
    }
  }
 }
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
      "fields": {
        "coreVersion": "Çekirdek Sürümü",
        "systemProxyAddress": "Sistem Vekil Adresi",
-        "mixedPort": "Karma Port",
+        "mixedPort": "Mixed Port",
        "uptime": "Çalışma Süresi",
        "rulesCount": "Kural Sayısı"
      }
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
        "download": "İndirme"
      },
      "patterns": {
-        "minutes": "{{time}} Dakika"
+        "minutes": "{{time}} Minutes"
      },
      "unknownTime": "Bilinmeyen zaman",
      "chartStyles": {
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@
        "direct": "Doğrudan Mod"
      },
      "descriptions": {
-        "rule": "Vekilleri kural kümesine göre otomatik olarak seçer.",
-        "global": "Tüm ağ isteklerini seçili vekil üzerinden iletir.",
-        "direct": "Vekili atlar ve internete doğrudan bağlanır."
+        "rule": "Automatically choose proxies according to the rule set.",
+        "global": "Forward all network requests through the selected proxy.",
+        "direct": "Bypass the proxy and connect to the internet directly."
      }
    }
  }
@@ -12,23 +12,23 @@
        "settings": "Ayarlar"
      },
      "menu": {
-        "reorderMode": "Menü sıralama modu",
-        "restoreDefaultOrder": "Varsayılan sırayı geri yükle",
-        "unlock": "Menü sırasının kilidini aç",
-        "lock": "Menü sırasını kilitle",
-        "collapseNavBar": "Gezinme çubuğunu daralt",
-        "expandNavBar": "Gezinme çubuğunu genişlet"
+        "reorderMode": "Menu reorder mode",
+        "restoreDefaultOrder": "Restore default order",
+        "unlock": "Unlock menu order",
+        "lock": "Lock menu order",
+        "collapseNavBar": "Collapse navigation bar",
+        "expandNavBar": "Expand navigation bar"
      }
    },
    "serviceMigration": {
-      "title": "Hizmet güncellemesi gerekli",
-      "message": "Eski bir Clash Verge hizmet kurulumu algılandı. Güncel güvenli IPC protokolünü kullanmak için hizmeti yeniden kurun ya da bu oturumda Sidecar ile devam edin.",
-      "checkingMessage": "Sistem hizmetinin durumu ve geçerli çalışma modu denetleniyor. Lütfen bekleyin…",
-      "unavailableMessage": "Gerekli Clash Verge hizmeti kullanılamıyor. Hizmeti kurun veya onarın ya da bu oturumda Sidecar ile devam edin.",
-      "reinstall": "Hizmeti yeniden kur",
-      "repair": "Hizmeti onar",
-      "continueSidecar": "Sidecar ile devam et",
-      "success": "Clash Verge hizmeti başarıyla güncellendi",
+      "title": "Service update required",
+      "message": "An older Clash Verge service installation was detected. Reinstall it to use the current secure IPC protocol, or continue with Sidecar for this session.",
+      "checkingMessage": "Checking the system service status and current running mode. Please wait…",
+      "unavailableMessage": "The required Clash Verge service is not available. Install or repair it, or continue with Sidecar for this session.",
+      "reinstall": "Reinstall service",
+      "repair": "Repair service",
+      "continueSidecar": "Continue with Sidecar",
+      "success": "The Clash Verge service was updated successfully",
      "errors": {
        "actionFailed": "Hizmet işlemi başarısız oldu",
        "stateRefreshFailed": "Hizmet durumu yenilenemedi",
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    "title": "Günlükler"
  },
  "actions": {
-    "showDescending": "Önce en yeni",
-    "showAscending": "Önce en eski"
+    "showDescending": "Newest first",
+    "showAscending": "Oldest first"
  }
 }
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
    },
    "feedback": {
      "errors": {
-        "invalidUrl": "Geçersiz profil URL'si. Lütfen http:// veya https:// ile başlayan bir URL girin",
+        "invalidUrl": "Invalid profile URL. Please enter a URL starting with http:// or https://",
        "onlyYaml": "Yalnızca YAML Dosyaları Desteklenir",
        "createFailed": "Profil oluşturulamadı",
        "deleteFailed": "Profil silinemedi",
@@ -42,16 +42,16 @@
      "notifications": {
        "importRetry": "İçe aktarma başarısız oldu, Clash vekil ile yeniden deneniyor...",
        "importFail": "Clash vekil ile bile içe aktarma başarısız oldu",
-        "importNeedsRefresh": "Profil içe aktarıldı ancak elle yenilemek gerekebilir",
-        "importSuccess": "Profil başarıyla içe aktarıldı, görünmüyorsa lütfen yeniden başlatın",
+        "importNeedsRefresh": "Profile imported but may need manual refresh",
+        "importSuccess": "Profile imported successfully, please restart if not visible",
        "profileSwitched": "Profil Değiştirildi",
        "profileReactivated": "Profil Yeniden Etkinleştirildi",
        "switchBusy": "Profil değiştirme işlemi zaten devam ediyor",
        "batchDeleted": "Seçili profiller başarıyla silindi"
      },
      "notices": {
-        "forceRefreshCompleted": "Zorunlu yenileme tamamlandı",
-        "emergencyRefreshFailed": "Acil yenileme başarısız oldu: {{message}}"
+        "forceRefreshCompleted": "Force refresh completed",
+        "emergencyRefreshFailed": "Emergency refresh failed: {{message}}"
      },
      "tooltips": {
        "forceRefreshStaleData": "Profil verileri kullanılamıyor; zorla yenilemek için tıklayın"
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
    "menu": {
      "home": "Ana Sayfa",
      "select": "Seç",
-      "shareQrCode": "QR Kodu Paylaş",
+      "shareQrCode": "Share QR Code",
      "editInfo": "Bilgileri Düzenle",
      "editFile": "Dosyayı Düzenle",
      "editRules": "Kuralları Düzenle",
@@ -81,22 +81,22 @@
      "extendScript": "Betik Genişletme",
      "openFile": "Dosyayı Aç",
      "update": "Güncelle",
-      "updateViaProxy": "Vekil üzerinden güncelle"
+      "updateViaProxy": "Update via proxy"
    },
    "more": {
      "global": {
-        "merge": "Küresel Yapılandırma Genişletme",
-        "script": "Küresel Betik Genişletme"
+        "merge": "Global Extend Config",
+        "script": "Global Extend Script"
      },
      "chips": {
-        "merge": "Birleştirme",
-        "script": "Betik"
+        "merge": "Merge",
+        "script": "Script"
      }
    },
    "profileItem": {
      "tooltips": {
-        "showLast": "Son güncelleme zamanını göstermek için tıklayın",
-        "showNext": "Sonraki güncellemeyi göstermek için tıklayın"
+        "showLast": "Click to show last update time",
+        "showNext": "Click to show next update"
      },
      "status": {
        "lastUpdateFailed": "Son güncelleme başarısız oldu",
@@ -118,12 +118,12 @@
        "description": "Açıklamalar",
        "subscriptionUrl": "Abonelik URL'si",
        "userAgent": "Kullanıcı Aracısı",
-        "httpTimeout": "HTTP İsteği Zaman Aşımı",
+        "httpTimeout": "HTTP Request Timeout",
        "updateInterval": "Güncelleme Aralığı",
        "useSystemProxy": "Sistem Vekil'ini Kullan",
        "useClashProxy": "Clash Vekil'ini Kullan",
        "acceptInvalidCerts": "Geçersiz Sertifikalara İzin Ver (Tehlikeli)",
-        "allowAutoUpdate": "Otomatik Güncellemeye İzin Ver"
+        "allowAutoUpdate": "Allow Auto Update"
      },
      "types": {
        "remote": "Uzak",
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
      "title": "Betik Konsolu"
    },
    "qrViewer": {
-      "title": "Abonelik QR Kodu"
+      "title": "Subscription QR Code"
    }
  }
 }
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 {
  "page": {
    "modes": {
-      "rule": "Kural",
-      "global": "Küresel",
-      "direct": "Doğrudan"
+      "rule": "Rule",
+      "global": "Global",
+      "direct": "Direct"
    },
    "actions": {
      "toggleChain": "Zincir Proxy",
-      "connect": "Bağlan",
-      "disconnect": "Bağlantıyı Kes",
-      "connecting": "Bağlanıyor...",
-      "clearChainConfig": "Zincir Yapılandırmasını Sil"
+      "connect": "Connect",
+      "disconnect": "Disconnect",
+      "connecting": "Connecting...",
+      "clearChainConfig": "Delete Chain Config"
    },
    "provider": {
      "title": "Vekil Sağlayıcısı",
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
      }
    },
    "rules": {
-      "title": "Vekil Kuralları",
-      "select": "Kural Seç"
+      "title": "Proxy Rules",
+      "select": "Select Rules"
    },
    "labels": {
      "proxyCount": "Vekil Sayısı",
@@ -68,15 +68,15 @@
      }
    },
    "chain": {
-      "header": "Zincir Vekil Yapılandırması",
-      "warning": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
-      "empty": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
-      "instruction": "Vekil zincirine eklemek için düğümlere sırayla tıklayın",
-      "minimumNodes": "Zincir vekil en az 2 düğüm gerektirir",
-      "minimumNodesHint": "Zincir vekil en az 2 düğüm gerektirir. Lütfen bir düğüm daha ekleyin.",
-      "connectFailed": "Vekil zincirine bağlanılamadı",
-      "disconnectFailed": "Vekil zinciriyle bağlantı kesilemedi",
-      "duplicateNode": "Vekil düğümü zincirde zaten var",
+      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
+      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
+      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
+      "minimumNodesHint": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes. Please add one more node.",
+      "connectFailed": "Failed to connect to proxy chain",
+      "disconnectFailed": "Failed to disconnect from proxy chain",
+      "duplicateNode": "Proxy node already exists in chain",
      "entryNode": "Giriş",
      "exitNode": "Çıkış"
    },
@@ -85,20 +85,17 @@
    },
    "title": {
      "default": "Vekil Grupları",
-      "chainMode": "Vekil Zinciri Modu"
+      "chainMode": "Proxy Chain Mode"
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL'si http:// veya https:// ile başlamalıdır"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
-        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} başarıyla güncellendi",
-        "updateFailed": "{{name}} güncellenemedi: {{message}}",
-        "genericError": "Güncelleme başarısız oldu: {{message}}",
-        "none": "Güncellenecek sağlayıcı yok",
-        "allUpdated": "Tüm sağlayıcılar başarıyla güncellendi"
+        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
+        "updateFailed": "Failed to update {{name}}: {{message}}",
+        "genericError": "Update failed: {{message}}",
+        "none": "No providers available to update",
+        "allUpdated": "All providers updated successfully"
      }
    }
  },
@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@
  "feedback": {
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
-        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} başarıyla güncellendi",
-        "updateFailed": "{{name}} güncellenemedi: {{message}}",
-        "genericError": "Güncelleme başarısız oldu: {{message}}",
-        "none": "Güncellenecek sağlayıcı yok",
-        "allUpdated": "Tüm sağlayıcılar başarıyla güncellendi"
+        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
+        "updateFailed": "Failed to update {{name}}: {{message}}",
+        "genericError": "Update failed: {{message}}",
+        "none": "No providers available to update",
+        "allUpdated": "All providers updated successfully"
      }
    }
  },
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    "actions": {
      "manual": "Kılavuz",
      "telegram": "Telegram Kanalı",
-      "github": "GitHub Deposu"
+      "github": "Github Repo"
    },
    "actionsGroupLabel": "Ayar bağlantıları",
    "title": "Ayarlar"
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
      },
      "notifications": {
        "tunMode": {
-          "autoDisabled": "Hizmet kullanılamadığı için TUN Modu otomatik olarak devre dışı bırakıldı",
-          "autoDisableFailed": "TUN Modu otomatik olarak devre dışı bırakılamadı"
+          "autoDisabled": "TUN Mode automatically disabled due to service unavailable",
+          "autoDisableFailed": "Failed to disable TUN Mode automatically"
        }
      }
    },
@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@
      "tooltips": {
        "systemProxy": "İşletim sisteminin vekil ayarlarını değiştirmek için etkinleştirin. Etkinleştirme başarısız olursa, işletim sisteminin proxy ayarlarını manuel olarak değiştirin",
        "tunMode": "Tun (Sanal Ağ Kartı) modu: Tüm sistem trafiğini yakalar, etkinleştirildiğinde sistem vekil'ini etkinleştirmeye gerek yoktur.",
-        "tunUnavailable": "TUN, Hizmet Modu veya Yönetici Modu gerektirir"
+        "tunUnavailable": "TUN requires Service Mode or Admin Mode"
      },
      "actions": {
        "installService": "Hizmeti Kur",
-        "uninstallService": "Hizmeti Kaldır",
+        "uninstallService": "Uninstall Service",
        "switchToServiceMode": "Hizmet moduna geç"
      },
      "fields": {
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@
      }
    },
    "appearance": {
-      "light": "Açık",
-      "dark": "Koyu",
-      "system": "Sistem"
+      "light": "Light",
+      "dark": "Dark",
+      "system": "System"
    },
    "clash": {
      "title": "Clash Ayarı",
@@ -144,11 +144,11 @@
        },
        "options": {
          "logLevel": {
-            "debug": "Hata Ayıklama",
-            "info": "Bilgi",
-            "warning": "Uyarı",
-            "error": "Hata",
-            "silent": "Sessiz"
+            "debug": "Debug",
+            "info": "Info",
+            "warning": "Warn",
+            "error": "Error",
+            "silent": "Silent"
          }
        }
      }
@@ -187,11 +187,11 @@
          "liteMode": "GUI'yi kapatın ve yalnızca çekirdeği çalışır durumda tutun"
        },
        "actions": {
-          "copyVersion": "Sürümü Kopyala"
+          "copyVersion": "Copy Version"
        },
        "notifications": {
          "latestVersion": "Şu Anda En Son Sürümdesiniz",
-          "versionCopied": "Sürüm panoya kopyalandı"
+          "versionCopied": "Version copied to clipboard"
        },
        "fields": {
          "backupSetting": "Yedekleme Ayarı",
@@ -222,27 +222,27 @@
          "cssInjection": "CSS Enjeksiyonu"
        },
        "actions": {
-          "editCss": "CSS'i Düzenle"
+          "editCss": "Edit CSS"
        },
        "dialogs": {
-          "editCssTitle": "CSS'i Düzenle"
+          "editCssTitle": "Edit CSS"
        }
      },
      "layout": {
        "title": "Düzen Ayarı",
        "fields": {
-          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Sistem Başlık Çubuğunu Tercih Et",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "Trafik Grafiği",
          "memoryUsage": "Çekirdek Kullanımı",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Vekil Grup Simgesi",
          "toastPosition": "Toast konumu",
-          "hoverNavigator": "Üzerine Gelince Atlama Gezgini",
-          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Üzerine Gelince Atlama Gecikmesi",
+          "hoverNavigator": "Hover Jump Navigator",
+          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Hover Jump Navigator Delay",
          "navIcon": "Gezinme Simgesi",
          "collapseNavBar": "Gezinme çubuğunu daralt",
          "trayIcon": "Tepsi Simgesi",
-          "proxyGroupsDisplayMode": "Vekil Grupları Görüntüleme Modu",
-          "showOutboundModesInline": "Çıkış Modlarını Satır İçinde Göster",
+          "proxyGroupsDisplayMode": "Proxy Groups Display Mode",
+          "showOutboundModesInline": "Show Outbound Modes Inline",
          "commonTrayIcon": "Genel Tepsi Simgesi",
          "systemProxyTrayIcon": "Sistem Vekil Tepsi Simgesi",
          "tunTrayIcon": "Tun Tepsi Simgesi",
@@ -251,8 +251,8 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Odak kaybolduğunda trafik istatistiklerinin işlenmesini duraklat"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "hoverNavigator": "Alfabe harflerinin üzerine gelindiğinde ilgili vekil grubuna otomatik olarak kaydırır",
-          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Üzerine gelindiğinde otomatik kaydırmadan önceki gecikme, milisaniye cinsinden"
+          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
+          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
        "options": {
          "icon": {
@@ -267,9 +267,9 @@
            "bottomRight": "Sağ alt"
          },
          "proxyGroupsDisplayMode": {
-            "default": "Varsayılan",
-            "inline": "Satır İçi",
-            "disable": "Devre Dışı"
+            "default": "Default",
+            "inline": "Inline",
+            "disable": "Disable"
          }
        }
      }
@@ -289,9 +289,9 @@
        "random": "Rastgele Port"
      },
      "messages": {
-        "portInUse": "{{port}} portu zaten kullanımda",
-        "saved": "Port ayarları kaydedildi",
-        "saveFailed": "Port ayarları kaydedilemedi",
+        "portInUse": "Port {{port}} is already in use",
+        "saved": "Port settings saved",
+        "saveFailed": "Failed to save port settings",
        "automaticFallback": "{{oldPort}} portu kullanımda olduğu için bu oturum {{newPort}} portunu kullanıyor. Ayarınız değişmedi ve sonraki başlatmada {{oldPort}} yeniden denenecek.",
        "automaticFallbackFailed": "Karma proxy portu otomatik olarak değiştirilemedi: {{error}}",
        "portTooLow": "Bağlantı noktası 1000 veya daha yüksek olmalıdır",
@@ -325,24 +325,24 @@
    "backup": {
      "title": "Yedekleme Ayarı",
      "tabs": {
-        "local": "Yerel yedek",
-        "webdav": "WebDAV yedeği"
+        "local": "Local backup",
+        "webdav": "WebDAV backup"
      },
      "actions": {
-        "selectTarget": "Yedekleme hedefini seçin",
+        "selectTarget": "Select backup target",
        "backup": "Yedekle",
-        "export": "Dışa Aktar",
-        "exportBackup": "Yedeği Dışa Aktar",
-        "importBackup": "Yedeği İçe Aktar",
+        "export": "Export",
+        "exportBackup": "Export Backup",
+        "importBackup": "Import Backup",
        "deleteBackup": "Yedeği Sil",
        "restore": "Geri Yükle",
        "restoreBackup": "Yedeği Geri Yükle",
-        "viewHistory": "Geçmişi görüntüle"
+        "viewHistory": "View history"
      },
      "fields": {
        "webdavUrl": "WebDAV Sunucu URL'si",
        "username": "Kullanıcı Adı",
-        "info": "Yedekler yerel olarak uygulama veri dizininde saklanır. Yedekleri geri yüklemek veya silmek için aşağıdaki listeyi kullanın."
+        "info": "Backups are stored locally in the application data directory. Use the list below to restore or delete backups."
      },
      "messages": {
        "webdavUrlRequired": "WebDAV URL'si boş olamaz",
@@ -353,60 +353,60 @@
        "webdavConfigSaveFailed": "WebDAV yapılandırması kaydedilemedi: {{error}}",
        "backupCreated": "Yedek başarıyla oluşturuldu",
        "backupFailed": "Yedekleme başarısız oldu: {{error}}",
-        "localBackupCreated": "Yerel yedek başarıyla oluşturuldu",
-        "localBackupFailed": "Yerel yedekleme başarısız oldu",
+        "localBackupCreated": "Local backup created successfully",
+        "localBackupFailed": "Local backup failed",
        "restoreSuccess": "Geri Yükleme Başarılı, Uygulama 1 saniye içinde yeniden başlatılacak",
-        "localBackupExported": "Yerel yedek başarıyla dışa aktarıldı",
-        "localBackupExportFailed": "Yerel yedek dışa aktarılamadı",
-        "localBackupImported": "Yerel yedek başarıyla içe aktarıldı",
-        "localBackupImportFailed": "Yerel yedek içe aktarılamadı: {{error}}",
-        "webdavRefreshSuccess": "WebDAV yenilemesi başarılı",
-        "webdavRefreshFailed": "WebDAV yenilemesi başarısız oldu: {{error}}",
+        "localBackupExported": "Local backup exported successfully",
+        "localBackupExportFailed": "Failed to export local backup",
+        "localBackupImported": "Local backup imported successfully",
+        "localBackupImportFailed": "Failed to import local backup: {{error}}",
+        "webdavRefreshSuccess": "WebDAV refresh succeeded",
+        "webdavRefreshFailed": "WebDAV refresh failed: {{error}}",
        "confirmDelete": "Bu yedek dosyasını silmeyi onaylıyor musunuz?",
        "confirmRestore": "Bu yedek dosyasını geri yüklemeyi onaylıyor musunuz?"
      },
      "auto": {
-        "title": "Otomatik yedekleme",
-        "scheduleLabel": "Zamanlanmış yedeklemeyi etkinleştir",
-        "scheduleHelper": "Yapılandırılan aralıkta arka planda yerel yedekler oluşturur.",
-        "intervalLabel": "Yedekleme sıklığı",
-        "changeLabel": "Kritik değişikliklerde yedekle",
-        "changeHelper": "Küresel Yapılandırma/Betik Genişletme değiştiğinde otomatik olarak yedekler.",
+        "title": "Automatic backup",
+        "scheduleLabel": "Enable scheduled backup",
+        "scheduleHelper": "Create local backups in the background at the configured interval.",
+        "intervalLabel": "Backup frequency",
+        "changeLabel": "Backup on critical changes",
+        "changeHelper": "Automatically backup when Global Extend Config/Script changes.",
        "options": {
-          "hours": "{{n}} saatte bir",
-          "days": "{{n}} günde bir"
+          "hours": "Every {{n}} hours",
+          "days": "Every {{n}} days"
        }
      },
      "manual": {
-        "title": "Elle yedekleme",
-        "local": "Bu cihazda, uygulama veri dizini altında saklanan bir anlık görüntü oluşturur.",
-        "webdav": "Kimlik bilgileri ayarlandıktan sonra WebDAV sunucunuza bir anlık görüntü yükler.",
-        "configureWebdav": "WebDAV'ı Yapılandır"
+        "title": "Manual backup",
+        "local": "Creates a snapshot on this device, stored under the app data directory.",
+        "webdav": "Upload a snapshot to your WebDAV server once credentials are set.",
+        "configureWebdav": "Configure WebDAV"
      },
      "history": {
-        "title": "Yedekleme geçmişi",
-        "summary": "{{count}} yedek • en son {{recent}}",
-        "empty": "Kullanılabilir yedek yok",
-        "unknownPlatform": "bilinmiyor",
-        "unknownTime": "Bilinmeyen zaman"
+        "title": "Backup history",
+        "summary": "{{count}} backups • latest {{recent}}",
+        "empty": "No backups available",
+        "unknownPlatform": "unknown",
+        "unknownTime": "Unknown time"
      },
      "webdav": {
-        "title": "WebDAV ayarları"
+        "title": "WebDAV settings"
      },
      "table": {
        "filename": "Dosya Adı",
        "backupTime": "Yedekleme Zamanı",
        "actions": "İşlemler",
        "noBackups": "Kullanılabilir yedek yok",
-        "rowsPerPage": "Sayfa başına satır"
+        "rowsPerPage": "Rows per page"
      }
    },
    "misc": {
      "title": "Çeşitli",
      "fields": {
        "appLogLevel": "Uygulama Günlük Seviyesi",
-        "appLogMaxSize": "Uygulama Günlüğü En Büyük Boyutu",
-        "appLogMaxCount": "Uygulama Günlüğü En Fazla Dosya Sayısı",
+        "appLogMaxSize": "App Log Max Size",
+        "appLogMaxCount": "App Log Max Count",
        "autoCloseConnections": "Bağlantıları Otomatik Kapat",
        "autoCheckUpdate": "Otomatik Güncelleme Kontrolü",
        "enableBuiltinEnhanced": "Yerleşik Geliştirilmiş Modu Etkinleştir",
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
      }
    },
    "update": {
-      "title": "Yeni Sürüm v{{version}}",
+      "title": "New Version v{{version}}",
      "actions": {
        "goToRelease": "Sürüm Sayfasına Git",
        "update": "Güncelle"
@@ -486,18 +486,18 @@
      "title": "Tun Modu",
      "fields": {
        "stack": "Tun Yığını",
-        "device": "Aygıt Adı",
+        "device": "Device Name",
        "autoRoute": "Otomatik Yönlendirme",
        "routeExcludeAddress": "Yönlendirme Hariç Adresler",
        "strictRoute": "Katı Yönlendirme",
        "autoDetectInterface": "Arayüzü Otomatik Algıla",
        "dnsHijack": "DNS Ele Geçirme",
        "mtu": "Maksimum İletim Birimi",
-        "autoRedirect": "Otomatik Yönlendirme"
+        "autoRedirect": "Auto Redirect"
      },
      "tooltips": {
-        "dnsHijack": "Birden fazla DNS sunucusunu ayırmak için lütfen , kullanın",
-        "autoRedirect": "nftables/iptables TCP yönlendirmelerini otomatik olarak yapılandırır"
+        "dnsHijack": "Please use , to separate multiple DNS servers",
+        "autoRedirect": "Automatically configures nftables/iptables TCP redirects"
      },
      "messages": {
        "applied": "Ayarlar Uygulandı",
@@ -511,11 +511,11 @@
        "warning": "Bu ayarlarla ilgili bilginiz yoksa, lütfen bunları değiştirmeyin ve DNS Üzerine Yazma'yı devre dışı tutun"
      },
      "protection": {
-        "title": "DNS Üzerine Yazma etkinleştirilsin mi?",
-        "message": "Bu abonelik özel DNS ayarları içeriyor. DNS Üzerine Yazma bunların yerine geçebilir; bu da düğümlerin bağlanmasını veya bazı web sitelerinin yüklenmesini engelleyebilir. Yine de etkinleştirilsin mi?",
-        "enableAnyway": "Yine de etkinleştir",
-        "keepDisabled": "Devre dışı bırak",
-        "autoDisabled": "Geçerli abonelikteki özel DNS ayarlarını korumak için DNS Üzerine Yazma devre dışı bırakıldı."
+        "title": "Enable DNS Overwrite?",
+        "message": "This subscription contains custom DNS settings. DNS Overwrite may replace them, preventing nodes from connecting or some websites from loading. Enable it anyway?",
+        "enableAnyway": "Enable anyway",
+        "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
+        "autoDisabled": "DNS Overwrite was disabled to preserve the custom DNS settings in the current subscription."
      },
      "sections": {
        "general": "DNS Ayarları",
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
        },
        "preferH3": {
          "label": "H3'ü Tercih Et",
-          "description": "DNS DOH, HTTP/3 kullanır"
+          "description": "DNS DOH uses HTTP/3"
        },
        "respectRules": {
          "label": "Kurallara Uy",
@@ -601,11 +601,11 @@
      },
      "messages": {
        "saved": "DNS ayarları kaydedildi",
-        "configError": "DNS yapılandırma hatası:"
+        "configError": "DNS configuration error:"
      },
      "errors": {
-        "invalid": "Geçersiz yapılandırma",
-        "invalidYaml": "Geçersiz YAML biçimi"
+        "invalid": "Invalid configuration",
+        "invalidYaml": "Invalid YAML format"
      }
    },
    "webUI": {
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Hizmet Başarıyla Kuruldu",
-        "sidecarFallback": "Hizmet, yol izinleri nedeniyle çekirdeği başlatamadı. Çalışmaya devam etmek için yönetici moduna geçildi.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Hizmet Başarıyla Kaldırıldı"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -694,12 +693,12 @@
  },
  "statuses": {
    "clash": {
-      "stopping": "Çekirdek Durduruluyor...",
-      "restarting": "Çekirdek Yeniden Başlatılıyor..."
+      "stopping": "Stopping Core...",
+      "restarting": "Restarting Core..."
    },
    "clashService": {
      "installing": "Hizmet Kuruluyor...",
-      "uninstalling": "Hizmet Kaldırılıyor..."
+      "uninstalling": "Uninstalling Service..."
    }
  }
 }
@@ -12,23 +12,23 @@
    "restart": "Yeniden Başlat",
    "resetToDefault": "Varsayılana Sıfırla",
    "refresh": "Yenile",
-    "retry": "Yeniden Dene",
-    "refreshPage": "Sayfayı Yenile",
-    "showDetails": "Ayrıntıları Göster",
-    "hideDetails": "Ayrıntıları Gizle",
+    "retry": "Retry",
+    "refreshPage": "Refresh Page",
+    "showDetails": "Show Details",
+    "hideDetails": "Hide Details",
    "listView": "Liste Görünümü",
    "tableView": "Tablo Görünümü",
    "pause": "Duraklat",
    "resume": "Sürdür",
    "closeAll": "Tümünü Kapat",
    "clear": "Temizle",
-    "previous": "Önceki",
-    "next": "Sonraki",
+    "previous": "Previous",
+    "next": "Next",
    "check": "Denetle"
  },
  "labels": {
    "updateAt": "Güncelleme Zamanı",
-    "timeout": "Zaman Aşımı",
+    "timeout": "Timeout",
    "icon": "Simge",
    "name": "İsim",
    "readOnly": "Salt Okunur",
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@
    "usedTotal": "Kullanılan / Toplam",
    "from": "Kaynak",
    "password": "Şifre",
-    "retryAttempts": "Yeniden deneme sayısı",
+    "retryAttempts": "Retry attempts",
    "downloaded": "İndirilen",
    "uploaded": "Yüklenen"
  },
  "statuses": {
    "enabled": "Etkin",
    "disabled": "Devre Dışı",
-    "saving": "Kaydediliyor...",
+    "saving": "Saving...",
    "empty": "Boş",
    "loading": "Yükleniyor..."
  },
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
    "minutes": "dakika",
    "hours": "saat",
    "kilobytes": "KB",
-    "files": "Dosya"
+    "files": "Files"
  },
  "placeholders": {
    "resetInput": "Giriş alanını temizle",
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
    "useRegex": "Düzenli İfade Kullan"
  },
  "validation": {
-    "invalidRegex": "Geçersiz düzenli ifade"
+    "invalidRegex": "Invalid regular expression"
  },
  "window": {
    "maximize": "Büyüt",
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@
      "componentStack": "Bileşen yığını",
      "trafficUnavailable": "Trafik verileri kullanılamıyor",
      "operationFailed": "İşlem başarısız oldu",
-      "trafficStats": "Trafik İstatistikleri Hatası",
-      "trafficStatsDescription": "Trafik istatistikleri bileşeni bir hatayla karşılaştı ve çökmeleri önlemek için devre dışı bırakıldı."
+      "trafficStats": "Traffic Statistics Error",
+      "trafficStatsDescription": "The traffic statistics component encountered an error and has been disabled to prevent crashes."
    },
    "notices": {
      "raw": "{{message}}",
@@ -95,12 +95,12 @@
      "importSuccess": "Profil Başarıyla İçe Aktarıldı",
      "importSubscriptionSuccess": "Abonelik içe aktarımı başarılı",
      "importWithClashProxy": "Profil Clash vekil ile içe aktarıldı",
-      "updateAvailable": "Güncelleme Mevcut",
-      "saved": "Başarıyla kaydedildi",
+      "updateAvailable": "Update Available",
+      "saved": "Saved successfully",
      "common": {
        "copySuccess": "Kopyalama Başarılı",
-        "saveSuccess": "Yapılandırma başarıyla kaydedildi",
-        "saveFailed": "Yapılandırma kaydedilemedi",
+        "saveSuccess": "Configuration saved successfully",
+        "saveFailed": "Failed to save configuration",
        "refreshFailed": "Yenileme başarısız"
      }
    },
@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@
      "actions": {
        "testing": "Test Ediliyor..."
      },
-      "empty": "Kilit açma testi öğesi yok",
+      "empty": "No unlock test items",
      "messages": {
        "detectionFailedWithName": "{{name}} için tespit başarısız oldu",
-        "detectionTimeout": "Algılama zaman aşımına uğradı veya başarısız oldu"
+        "detectionTimeout": "Detection timeout or failed"
      },
      "title": "Kilit Açma Testi"
    }
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "Сервис уңышлы урнаштырылды",
-        "sidecarFallback": "Хезмәт юлга керү хокуклары аркасында төшне эшләтеп җибәрә алмады. Эшне дәвам итү өчен администратор режимына күчелде.",
        "uninstallSuccess": "Сервис уңышлы салдырылды"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} 更新成功",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "已成功安装服务",
-        "sidecarFallback": "服务因路径权限问题无法启动内核，已切回管理员模式继续运行。",
        "uninstallSuccess": "已成功卸载服务"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -89,9 +89,6 @@
    }
  },
  "feedback": {
-    "warnings": {
-      "invalidTestUrl": "Test URL must start with http:// or https://"
-    },
    "notifications": {
      "provider": {
        "updateSuccess": "{{name}} updated successfully",
@@ -683,7 +683,6 @@
      },
      "clashService": {
        "installSuccess": "已成功安裝服務",
-        "sidecarFallback": "服務因路徑權限問題無法啟動核心，已切回管理員模式繼續執行。",
        "uninstallSuccess": "已成功解除安裝服務"
      },
      "updater": {
@@ -13,10 +13,7 @@ vi.mock('react', () => ({ useEffect: (effect: () => void) => effect() }))
 vi.mock('@/hooks/use-profiles', () => ({ revalidateProfiles: vi.fn() }))
 vi.mock('@/hooks/use-system-state', () => ({ runStateQueryKey: ['state'] }))
 vi.mock('@/services/events', () => ({ subscribeVergeEvents: vi.fn() }))
-vi.mock('@/services/cmds', () => ({
-  takeDnsOverrideNotice: vi.fn(),
-  takeServiceFallbackNotice: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(false),
-}))
+vi.mock('@/services/cmds', () => ({ takeDnsOverrideNotice: vi.fn() }))
 vi.mock('@/services/notice-service', () => ({
  showNotice: { info: vi.fn() },
 }))
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ export const useLayoutEvents = (
      () => {
        revalidateKeys(['getRuntimeState', 'getVergeConfig'])
        handleNotice(['dns_override::auto_disabled', ''])
-        handleNotice(['service_core::sidecar_fallback', ''])
      },
    )
  }, [handleNotice])
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-import {
-  takeDnsOverrideNotice,
-  takeServiceFallbackNotice,
-} from '@/services/cmds'
+import { takeDnsOverrideNotice } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'

 type NavigateFunction = (path: string, options?: any) => void
@@ -28,22 +25,6 @@ export const handleNoticeMessage = (
      showNotice.error(msg)
    },
    'set_config::error': () => showNotice.error(msg),
-    'service_core::sidecar_fallback': () => {
-      void takeServiceFallbackNotice()
-        .then((pending) => {
-          if (pending) {
-            showNotice.warning(
-              'settings.feedback.notifications.clashService.sidecarFallback',
-            )
-          }
-        })
-        .catch((error) => {
-          console.error(
-            'Failed to read the pending service fallback notice',
-            error,
-          )
-        })
-    },
    'dns_override::auto_disabled': () => {
      void takeDnsOverrideNotice()
        .then((pending) => {
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ import {
  useThemeMode,
 } from '@/services/states'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

 // 与 src-tauri/src/main.rs 的 worker_limit 上限(8)保持一致，避免前后端更新风暴不对齐
 const PROFILE_UPDATE_WORKER_LIMIT = 8
@@ -215,7 +214,7 @@ const ProfilePage = () => {

  const onImport = async () => {
    if (!url) return
-    if (!isValidUrl(url)) {
+    if (!/^https?:\/\//i.test(url)) {
      showNotice.error('profiles.page.feedback.errors.invalidUrl')
      return
    }
@@ -182,10 +182,6 @@ export async function takeDnsOverrideNotice() {
  return invoke<boolean>('take_dns_override_notice')
 }

-export async function takeServiceFallbackNotice() {
-  return invoke<boolean>('take_service_fallback_notice')
-}
-
 export async function getSystemProxy() {
  return invoke<{
    enable: boolean
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import {
 } from '@/types/proxy-view'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
 import { classifyDelay, DEFAULT_DELAY_TIMEOUT } from '@/utils/delay'
-import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

 export type DelaySnapshot = {
  of: (member: ResolvedProxyMember) => number
@@ -153,11 +152,6 @@ class DelayManager {
  }

  setUrl(group: string, url: string) {
-    if (!isValidUrl(url)) {
-      debugLog(`[DelayManager] 拒绝无效测试URL，组: ${group}, URL: ${url}`)
-      this.urlMap.delete(group)
-      return
-    }
    debugLog(`[DelayManager] 设置测试URL，组: ${group}, URL: ${url}`)
    this.urlMap.set(group, url)
  }
@@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ export const translationKeys = [
  'proxies.page.messages.directMode',
  'proxies.page.title.default',
  'proxies.page.title.chainMode',
-  'proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl',
  'proxies.feedback.notifications.provider.updateSuccess',
  'proxies.feedback.notifications.provider.updateFailed',
  'proxies.feedback.notifications.provider.genericError',
@@ -794,7 +793,6 @@ export const translationKeys = [
  'settings.feedback.notifications.clash.changeFailed',
  'settings.feedback.notifications.clash.geoDataUpdated',
  'settings.feedback.notifications.clashService.installSuccess',
-  'settings.feedback.notifications.clashService.sidecarFallback',
  'settings.feedback.notifications.clashService.uninstallSuccess',
  'settings.feedback.notifications.updater.withClashProxySuccess',
  'settings.feedback.notifications.updater.withClashProxyFailed',
@@ -500,9 +500,6 @@ export interface TranslationResources {
            updateSuccess: string
          }
        }
-        warnings: {
-          invalidTestUrl: string
-        }
      }
      page: {
        actions: {
@@ -834,7 +831,6 @@ export interface TranslationResources {
          }
          clashService: {
            installSuccess: string
-            sidecarFallback: string
            uninstallSuccess: string
          }
          updater: {