perf(tray): mutate menu state in place, rebuild only on structure change

Rebuilding the tray menu for every state change re-creates every item even when only checkmarks, delay texts or the selected node moved. Keep handles into the attached menu and, inside the same main-thread dispatch, mutate items in place. A signature over topology inputs (display mode, inline flags, mode, language, hotkeys, profile list) gates a full rebuild, and a proxy-only signature change swaps just the group submenus under the persisted Proxies submenu. State-only updates (mode/system proxy/TUN/lightweight switches, profile selection, node selection, delay texts) no longer reconstruct the menu; structural changes still rebuild exactly as before.
perf(tray): batch menu rebuild into a single dispatch
2026-10-22 11:42:08 +08:00 · 2026-10-21 16:46:44 +08:00 · 2026-10-21 15:44:39 +08:00 · 2026-10-21 05:37:18 +08:00 · 2026-10-20 15:52:35 +00:00 · 2026-10-19 17:41:33 +00:00
120 changed files with 1653 additions and 2441 deletions
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@

  "features": {
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:2": {
-      "version": "24.21.0",
-      "pnpmVersion": "12.11.2"
+      "version": "24.22.0",
+      "pnpmVersion": "12.14.0"
    },
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/rust:1": {
-      "version": "1.99.0",
+      "version": "1.99.1",
      "profile": "default"
    },
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git:1": {},
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust Stable
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust Stable
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6.1.0
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Install Rust Stable
        if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@1.99.0
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@1.99.1

      - name: Rust Cache
        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
        if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ jobs:
        if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
        run: |
          # Ensure cross target is installed for the pinned toolchain; fallback without explicit toolchain if needed
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        if: steps.check_frontend.outputs.frontend == 'true'
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Restore pnpm cache
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        if: steps.check_inputs.outputs.contract == 'true'
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust Stable
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust Stable
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - name: Install pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust Stable
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: ${{ matrix.target }}

      - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Add Rust Target
        run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
          rustup target list --installed
          echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."

@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Rust
        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
        with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
          targets: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc

      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - name: Install pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v7
        with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.0'

      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
        name: Install pnpm
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-nodejs 24.21.0
-pnpm 12.11.2
-rust 1.99.0
+nodejs 24.22.0
+pnpm 12.14.0
+rust 1.99.1
@@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "serde",
 "serde_json",
 "serde_yaml_ng",
- "sha2 0.11.0",
+ "sha2 0.11.1",
 "smartstring",
 "socket2",
 "specta",
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "windows-service",
 "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 "winreg 0.56.0",
- "zip 9.0.1",
+ "zip 9.0.4",
 ]

 [[package]]
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "once_cell",
 "serde",
 "serde_json",
- "sha2 0.11.0",
+ "sha2 0.11.1",
 "strum",
 "strum_macros",
 "sysproxy",
@@ -1462,9 +1462,12 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "constant_time_eq"
-version = "0.4.2"
+version = "0.6.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3d52eff69cd5e647efe296129160853a42795992097e8af39800e1060caeea9b"
+checksum = "9eb6feb175df65d0a3ccd3e73484e940d0ac664e8034f0519fd49a93db3071d9"
+dependencies = [
+ "rustversion",
+]

 [[package]]
 name = "cookie"
@@ -3951,9 +3954,9 @@ checksum = "34b357333733e8260735ba5894eb928c02ecc69c78715f01a8019e7fa7f2db4c"

 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.190"
+version = "0.2.191"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ce5d3ddc6d3fa000eb1536d85e147bfe31aacaba692ed6a876f95cb7c855be78"
+checksum = "65cd87c9a6d60536580b316ad985726104730a5151c99845f2490428ef91240a"

 [[package]]
 name = "libdbus-sys"
@@ -4048,11 +4051,11 @@ checksum = "112b39cec0b298b6c1999fee3e31427f74f676e4cb9879ed1a121b43661a4154"

 [[package]]
 name = "lzma-rust2"
-version = "0.21.0"
+version = "0.22.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fde178a3caf126c440fa15628147772d8ee590a39477d711353fbe2e58a73a5b"
+checksum = "7277c9742229dc25243236d578b6471a798c554512c6f6a04365ec2e87c2a3bb"
 dependencies = [
- "sha2 0.11.0",
+ "sha2 0.11.1",
 ]

 [[package]]
@@ -5343,9 +5346,9 @@ checksum = "439ee305def115ba05938db6eb1644ff94165c5ab5e9420d1c1bcedbba909391"

 [[package]]
 name = "ppmd-rust"
-version = "1.4.0"
+version = "1.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "efca4c95a19a79d1c98f791f10aebd5c1363b473244630bb7dbde1dc98455a24"
+checksum = "196a7c80b9a7652aba7cc070827516c2abe4ccdf53d128e1944003cf5726cff1"

 [[package]]
 name = "ppv-lite86"
@@ -6067,9 +6070,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "rustls"
-version = "0.23.45"
+version = "0.23.46"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0d41d731c7d2f962d1ccc364cec258de3c0e93b38c2fb3ba97ac74513048d634"
+checksum = "48e13bd8c0e9365c43cfa5c9e8f9ad49d3c8444926c9aac819e0e4dc503c8fdf"
 dependencies = [
 "aws-lc-rs",
 "log",
@@ -6410,9 +6413,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "serde_json"
-version = "1.0.151"
+version = "1.0.154"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c841b55ecdae098c80dcae9cf767f6f8a0c2cdb3416bbef72181df4d0fe73f14"
+checksum = "e7e9cc8b1b85264074fbcc02a88680c4096b1e47df8f739dceb03bf482f04bd6"
 dependencies = [
 "itoa",
 "memchr",
@@ -6597,9 +6600,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "sha2"
-version = "0.11.0"
+version = "0.11.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "446ba717509524cb3f22f17ecc096f10f4822d76ab5c0b9822c5f9c284e825f4"
+checksum = "47d7069beb7d6ac7b9acd1039986e73443f24234f41074da099d6f994ac9ad19"
 dependencies = [
 "cfg-if",
 "cpufeatures 0.3.0",
@@ -7492,7 +7495,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "tauri-plugin-mihomo"
 version = "0.6.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo?branch=main#7a03d16f4d39b1bb885b7babe66b9e153e34b615"
+source = "git+https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo?rev=7a03d16f4d39b1bb885b7babe66b9e153e34b615#7a03d16f4d39b1bb885b7babe66b9e153e34b615"
 dependencies = [
 "arc-swap",
 "clashmap",
@@ -8073,9 +8076,9 @@ checksum = "1f3ccbac311fea05f86f61904b462b55fb3df8837a366dfc601a0161d0532f20"

 [[package]]
 name = "tokio"
-version = "1.53.2"
+version = "1.53.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e95f91fcc7a621e8b030f6aa23c71fe9838ae2fb4d8118b75602a328f5144044"
+checksum = "ce3335fa71841cda333a58d7615b03901380ecf09d59b3296d21f8bbac0dde4e"
 dependencies = [
 "bytes",
 "libc",
@@ -8135,9 +8138,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "tokio-util"
-version = "0.7.19"
+version = "0.7.20"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "494815d09bf52b5548659851081238f0ca39ff638363907596da739561c62c52"
+checksum = "e464cf451ba96ebfc6f9b6542f17ee8b8956e33f1e40d9690624e59d7a7f8a4b"
 dependencies = [
 "bytes",
 "futures-core",
@@ -10150,9 +10153,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "zip"
-version = "9.0.1"
+version = "9.0.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e49ade69c4434c55dd651d36fe05f38e0578db948b773cbc01c48c4b5e560692"
+checksum = "a954114b47a54df49f83d2722814e86b23d4bb1b54a1b90fb7d92b41619ddc22"
 dependencies = [
 "aes",
 "bzip2",
@@ -10202,27 +10205,27 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "zstd"
-version = "0.13.3"
+version = "0.14.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e91ee311a569c327171651566e07972200e76fcfe2242a4fa446149a3881c08a"
+checksum = "db3ae9bf90af6e40197bef767eeefc46ad6397420fe873830bd85e5fbbfb3c70"
 dependencies = [
 "zstd-safe",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "zstd-safe"
-version = "7.2.4"
+version = "8.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8f49c4d5f0abb602a93fb8736af2a4f4dd9512e36f7f570d66e65ff867ed3b9d"
+checksum = "ded520f16b29e1a9b771c722221b2b0a0398c2316d9bb3c42b458a5414d7434b"
 dependencies = [
 "zstd-sys",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "zstd-sys"
-version = "2.0.16+zstd.1.5.7"
+version = "2.1.2+zstd.1.5.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "91e19ebc2adc8f83e43039e79776e3fda8ca919132d68a1fed6a5faca2683748"
+checksum = "481ada9c543b2323cbb7bbdbb5249177fbf0188ed959ed2c15e4b22421c84ed3"
 dependencies = [
 "cc",
 "pkg-config",
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ parking_lot = { version = "0.12.5", features = ["hardware-lock-elision"] }
 anyhow = "1.0.104"
 chrono = "0.4.45"
 criterion = { version = "0.8.2", features = ["async_tokio"] }
-tokio = { version = "1.53.2", features = [
+tokio = { version = "1.53.3", features = [
  "rt-multi-thread",
  "macros",
  "time",
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ rust_iso3166 = "0.2.0"
 smartstring = { version = "1.0.1" }

 serde = { version = "1.0.229" }
-serde_json = { version = "1.0.151" }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.154" }
 serde_yaml_ng = { version = "0.10.0" }
 bitflags = { version = "2.13.2" }
 socket2 = "0.6.5"
@@ -3,8 +3,14 @@
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🐞 修复问题 </strong></summary>

- 修复通过 URL 导入订阅时，即使导入的订阅并非当前使用的订阅，也会重新加载当前配置的问题
- 修复「首页」网站测速失败后卡片一直显示测试中的问题
+- 修复托盘测速与代理页行为不一致的问题，移除托盘「测试延迟」入口
+- 修复通过 URL 导入订阅时，即使导入的订阅并非当前使用的订阅，也会重新加载当前配置
+- 修复 首页 网站测速失败后卡片一直显示测试中
+- 修复 代理 页展开分组后不显示最新测速结果，需切换节点才刷新
+
+**🐧 Linux**
+
+- Linux：修复 deb/rpm 安装包错误包含多余的 `frontend-contract` 可执行文件，导致下游重新打包失败的问题

 </details>

@@ -17,7 +23,7 @@
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🚀 优化改进 </strong></summary>

- 记住「启用系统标题栏」设置，Windows/macOS 即时生效，Linux 重启后生效
+- 优化「链式代理」：开启前需确认网速影响提示，空面板新增「关闭」按钮

 **🖥️ Windows**

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: عام
  profiles: الملفات التعريفية
  proxies: وكلاء
-  testLatency: اختبار التأخير
-  testingLatency: جارٍ اختبار التأخير…
  systemProxy: وكيل النظام
  tunMode: وضع TUN
  closeAllConnections: إغلاق كل الاتصالات
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Global
  profiles: Profile
  proxies: Proxy
-  testLatency: Latenz testen
-  testingLatency: Latenz wird getestet…
  systemProxy: Systemproxy
  tunMode: TUN-Modus
  closeAllConnections: Alle Verbindungen schließen
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Global
  profiles: Profiles
  proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Test Latency
-  testingLatency: Testing latency…
  systemProxy: System Proxy
  tunMode: TUN Mode
  closeAllConnections: Close All Connections
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Global
  profiles: Perfiles
  proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Probar latencia
-  testingLatency: Probando latencia…
  systemProxy: Proxy del sistema
  tunMode: Modo TUN
  closeAllConnections: Cerrar todas las conexiones
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: سراسری
  profiles: پروفایل‌ها
  proxies: پروکسی‌ها
-  testLatency: آزمایش تأخیر
-  testingLatency: در حال آزمایش تأخیر…
  systemProxy: پروکسی سیستم
  tunMode: حالت TUN
  closeAllConnections: بستن همه اتصال‌ها
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Global
  profiles: Profil
  proxies: Proksi
-  testLatency: Uji Latensi
-  testingLatency: Menguji latensi…
  systemProxy: Proksi Sistem
  tunMode: Mode TUN
  closeAllConnections: Tutup Semua Koneksi
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: グローバル
  profiles: プロファイル
  proxies: プロキシ
-  testLatency: 遅延テスト
-  testingLatency: 遅延をテスト中…
  systemProxy: システムプロキシ
  tunMode: TUN モード
  closeAllConnections: すべての接続を閉じる
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: 글로벌
  profiles: 프로필
  proxies: 프록시
-  testLatency: 지연 테스트
-  testingLatency: 지연 테스트 중…
  systemProxy: 시스템 프록시
  tunMode: TUN 모드
  closeAllConnections: 모든 연결 닫기
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Global
  profiles: Perfis
  proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Test Latency
-  testingLatency: Testing latency…
  systemProxy: Proxy do sistema
  tunMode: Modo TUN
  closeAllConnections: Fechar todas as conexões
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Глобальный
  profiles: Профили
  proxies: Прокси
-  testLatency: Проверить задержку
-  testingLatency: Проверка задержки…
  systemProxy: Системный прокси
  tunMode: Режим TUN
  closeAllConnections: Закрыть все соединения
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Küresel
  profiles: Profiller
  proxies: Vekil'ler
-  testLatency: Gecikmeyi Test Et
-  testingLatency: Gecikme test ediliyor…
  systemProxy: Sistem Vekil'i
  tunMode: TUN Modu
  closeAllConnections: Tüm Bağlantıları Kapat
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: Глобаль
  profiles: Профильләр
  proxies: Проксилар
-  testLatency: Кичектерүне тикшерү
-  testingLatency: Кичектерү тикшерелә…
  systemProxy: Системалы прокси
  tunMode: TUN режимы
  closeAllConnections: Барлык тоташуларны ябу
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: 全局
  profiles: 订阅
  proxies: 代理
-  testLatency: 测试延迟
-  testingLatency: 正在测试延迟…
  systemProxy: 系统代理
  tunMode: TUN 模式
  closeAllConnections: 关闭所有连接
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
  global: 全域
  profiles: 訂閱
  proxies: 代理
-  testLatency: 測試延遲
-  testingLatency: 正在測試延遲…
  systemProxy: 系統代理
  tunMode: 虛擬網路介面卡模式
  closeAllConnections: 關閉所有連線
@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
+//! Linux-only termination signal bridge.
+//!
+//! Upstream Tauri delivers session-end and termination events to the app on
+//! Windows and macOS, but has no equivalent on Linux: a desktop session may
+//! end without any window or run event reaching the process. Linux builds
+//! keep this crate to listen for SIGTERM, SIGINT and SIGHUP and forward them
+//! to the app quit flow, so system proxy and TUN cleanup still runs before
+//! the process dies. Non-Linux builds compile this crate to nothing and must
+//! not depend on it.
+
+#![cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+
 use std::sync::{
    OnceLock,
    atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
@@ -5,20 +17,13 @@ use std::sync::{

 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};

-#[cfg(unix)]
 mod unix;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-mod windows;

 pub(crate) static RUNTIME: OnceLock<Option<tokio::runtime::Runtime>> = OnceLock::new();
 pub(crate) static SHUTDOWN_LATCH: ShutdownLatch = ShutdownLatch::new();

-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum ShutdownOutcome {
-    Committed,
-    Canceled,
-}
-
+/// Serializes signal-triggered cleanups: a signal arriving while a quit
+/// attempt is still in flight is dropped instead of overlapping it.
 pub(crate) struct ShutdownLatch {
    is_cleaning_up: AtomicBool,
 }
@@ -36,17 +41,18 @@ impl ShutdownLatch {
            .is_ok()
    }

-    fn finish(&self, outcome: ShutdownOutcome) {
-        if matches!(outcome, ShutdownOutcome::Canceled) {
-            self.is_cleaning_up.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-        }
+    fn finish(&self) {
+        self.is_cleaning_up.store(false, Ordering::Release);
    }
 }

+/// Spawns the Linux signal loop on a dedicated runtime so it survives the
+/// teardown of any app-owned runtime. The handler runs once per accepted
+/// signal; the quit flow it invokes owns the exit-or-cancel decision.
 pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
 where
    F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
+    Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
 {
    RUNTIME.get_or_init(|| match tokio::runtime::Runtime::new() {
        Ok(rt) => Some(rt),
@@ -61,36 +67,22 @@ where
        }
    });

-    #[cfg(unix)]
    unix::register(f);
-
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    windows::register(f);
 }

 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use super::{ShutdownLatch, ShutdownOutcome};
+    use super::ShutdownLatch;

    #[test]
-    fn canceled_shutdown_releases_latch_and_permits_next_attempt() {
+    fn finished_attempt_releases_latch_for_the_next_signal() {
        let latch = ShutdownLatch::new();

        assert!(latch.try_begin());
        assert!(!latch.try_begin());

-        latch.finish(ShutdownOutcome::Canceled);
+        latch.finish();

        assert!(latch.try_begin());
    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn committed_shutdown_retains_latch_and_suppresses_repeats() {
-        let latch = ShutdownLatch::new();
-
-        assert!(latch.try_begin());
-        latch.finish(ShutdownOutcome::Committed);
-
-        assert!(!latch.try_begin());
-    }
 }
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
 use tokio::signal::unix::{SignalKind, signal};

-use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH, ShutdownOutcome};
+use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH};

 pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
 where
    F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
+    Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
 {
    if let Some(Some(rt)) = RUNTIME.get() {
        rt.spawn(async move {
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ where
                }
                logging!(info, Type::SystemSignal, "Caught signal {}", signal_name);

-                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish(f().await);
+                f().await;
+                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish();
            }
        });
    } else {
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
-use tokio::signal::windows;
-
-use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH, ShutdownOutcome};
-
-pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
-where
-    F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
-{
-    if let Some(Some(rt)) = RUNTIME.get() {
-        rt.spawn(async move {
-            let mut ctrl_c = match windows::ctrl_c() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+C: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_close = match windows::ctrl_close() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Close: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_shutdown = match windows::ctrl_shutdown() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Shutdown: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_logoff = match windows::ctrl_logoff() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Logoff: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            loop {
-                let signal_name;
-                tokio::select! {
-                    _ = ctrl_c.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+C";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_close.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Close";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_shutdown.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Shutdown";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_logoff.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Logoff";
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if !SHUTDOWN_LATCH.try_begin() {
-                    logging!(
-                        info,
-                        Type::SystemSignal,
-                        "Already shutting down, ignoring repeated signal: {}",
-                        signal_name
-                    );
-                    continue;
-                }
-                logging!(info, Type::SystemSignal, "Caught Windows signal: {}", signal_name);
-
-                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish(f().await);
-            }
-        });
-    } else {
-        logging!(
-            error,
-            Type::SystemSignal,
-            "register shutdown signal failed, RUNTIME is not available"
-        );
-    }
-}
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ serde = { workspace = true, features = ["derive"] }
 sysinfo = { version = "0.39.6", features = ["network", "system"] }

 [target.'cfg(not(windows))'.dependencies]
-libc = "0.2.190"
+libc = "0.2.191"

 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
 deelevate = { workspace = true }
@@ -75,11 +75,11 @@
    "monaco-yaml": "^5.5.1",
    "nanoid": "^6.0.1",
    "qrcode.react": "^4.2.0",
-    "react": "19.3.0",
-    "react-dom": "19.3.0",
+    "react": "19.3.1",
+    "react-dom": "19.3.1",
    "react-error-boundary": "6.1.6",
    "react-hook-form": "^7.88.0",
-    "react-i18next": "17.0.15",
+    "react-i18next": "17.0.19",
    "react-markdown": "10.1.0",
    "react-router": "^8.4.0",
    "rehype-raw": "^7.0.0",
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
    "https-proxy-agent": "^9.1.0",
    "husky": "^9.1.7",
    "jiti": "^2.7.0",
-    "knip": "6.39.0",
+    "knip": "6.41.0",
    "lint-staged": "^17.5.1",
    "sass": "^1.104.1",
    "tar": "^7.5.22",
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
    "vite": "^8.3.0",
    "vite-plugin-svgr": "^5.2.0",
    "vitest": "^5.0.1",
-    "webdriverio": "10.0.0",
+    "webdriverio": "10.0.2",
    "ws": "8.22.0"
  },
  "lint-staged": {
@@ -146,5 +146,5 @@
    ]
  },
  "type": "module",
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.11.2"
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.14.0"
 }
@@ -45,6 +45,17 @@
      "matchManagers": ["npm"],
      "groupName": "npm dependencies"
    },
+    {
+      "description": "Update Tauri npm packages and Cargo crates together so frontend and backend stay in sync",
+      "matchPackageNames": [
+        "@tauri-apps/**",
+        "@wdio/tauri-service",
+        "tauri",
+        "tauri-*"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "tauri",
+      "addLabels": ["tauri"]
+    },
    {
      "description": "Group all GitHub Actions updates into a single PR",
      "matchManagers": ["github-actions"],
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 [toolchain]
-channel = "1.99.0"
+channel = "1.99.1"
 components = ["rustfmt", "clippy"]
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ try {
      'run',
      '-p',
      'clash-verge',
-      '--bin',
+      '--example',
      'frontend-contract',
      '--locked',
      '-q',
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ tauri-build = { version = "2.7.1", features = [] }
 clash-verge-draft = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-media-unlock = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-logging = { workspace = true }
-clash-verge-signal = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-i18n = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-limiter = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo = { workspace = true }
@@ -80,13 +79,13 @@ tauri-plugin-fs = "2.6.0"
 tauri-plugin-process = "2.4.0"
 tauri-plugin-deep-link = "2.6.1"
 tauri-plugin-window-state = "2.5.0"
-zip = "9.0.1"
+zip = "9.0.4"
 flate2 = "1.1.10"
 reqwest_dav = "0.3.3"
 aes-gcm = { version = "0.11.1" }
 base64 = "0.23.1"
 minisign-verify = "0.3.0"
-sha2 = "0.11"
+sha2 = "0.11.1"
 getrandom = "0.4.3"
 futures = "0.3.34"
 gethostname = "1.1.0"
@@ -97,24 +96,28 @@ backon = { version = "1.6.0", features = ["tokio-sleep"] }
 tauri-plugin-http = "2.8.0"
 tracing = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "2.2.2", optional = true }
-tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", branch = "main" }
+tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", rev = "7a03d16f4d39b1bb885b7babe66b9e153e34b615" }
 async-trait = "0.1.92"
 clash_verge_service_ipc = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc.git", tag = "v2.7.6", version = "2.7.6", features = [
  "client",
 ] }
 arc-swap = "1.9.2"
 tokio-rustls = "0.26.6"
-rustls = { version = "0.23.45", features = ["ring"] }
+rustls = { version = "0.23.46", features = ["ring"] }
 webpki-roots = "1.0.9"
 dark-light = "3.0.0"
 bytes = "1.12.1"
-tokio-util = { version = "0.7.19", features = ["time"] }
+tokio-util = { version = "0.7.20", features = ["time"] }
 specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "function", "serde_json"] }
 tauri-specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "typescript"] }
 specta-typescript = "=0.0.12"

 [target.'cfg(unix)'.dependencies]
-libc = "0.2.190"
+libc = "0.2.191"
+
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+# Upstream has no session-end signal support on Linux; see crates/clash-verge-signal.
+clash-verge-signal = { workspace = true }

 [target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
 tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver = { version = "=1.4.0", optional = true }
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+// Dev-only target: Tauri ships everything under src/bin/ to /usr/bin in deb/rpm
+// bundles (PR #8131), so this generator must stay an example, never a bin.
 fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let mut args = std::env::args_os().skip(1);
    let output = args
@@ -282,7 +282,9 @@ async fn handle_validation_failure(
 ) -> CmdResult<ValidationOutcome> {
    logging!(warn, Type::Cmd, "配置验证失败: {}", outcome);
    discard_and_restore(current_profile).await?;
-    handle_validation_notice(&outcome, ValidationNoticeTarget::Runtime, "运行时配置");
+    if !matches!(outcome, ValidationOutcome::Busy) {
+        handle_validation_notice(&outcome, ValidationNoticeTarget::Runtime, "运行时配置");
+    }
    Ok(outcome)
 }

@@ -311,9 +313,6 @@ async fn perform_config_update(
    current_value: Option<&String>,
    current_profile: Option<&String>,
 ) -> CmdResult<ValidationOutcome> {
-    defer! {
-        CURRENT_SWITCHING_PROFILE.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-    }
    let update_result = run_profile_config_update_transition(|| CoreManager::global().update_config_forced()).await;

    match update_result {
@@ -373,8 +372,6 @@ pub struct ProfilePatch {
    #[specta(type = Option<std::string::String>)]
    pub url: Option<String>,
    pub selected: Option<Vec<crate::config::PrfSelected>>,
-    #[specta(type = Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<std::string::String, std::string::String>>)]
-    pub latency_test_urls: Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, String>>,
    pub extra: Option<crate::config::PrfExtra>,
    pub updated: Option<usize>,
    pub option: Option<PrfOption>,
@@ -389,7 +386,6 @@ impl From<ProfilePatch> for PrfItem {
            file: patch.file,
            url: patch.url,
            selected: patch.selected,
-            latency_test_urls: patch.latency_test_urls,
            extra: patch.extra,
            updated: patch.updated,
            option: patch.option,
@@ -409,6 +405,9 @@ pub async fn patch_profiles_config(profiles: ProfileSelection) -> CmdResult<Vali
        logging!(info, Type::Cmd, "当前正在切换配置，放弃请求");
        return Ok(ValidationOutcome::Busy);
    }
+    defer! {
+        CURRENT_SWITCHING_PROFILE.store(false, Ordering::Release);
+    }
    let _profile_write_guard = PROFILE_WRITE_LOCK.lock().await;

    let profiles = IProfiles {
@@ -108,32 +108,20 @@ fn runtime_group_scopes(config: Option<&Mapping>) -> BTreeMap<String, GroupScope
 #[tauri::command]
 #[specta::specta]
 pub async fn get_proxy_view() -> CmdResult<ProxyViewV1> {
-    proxy_view(None).await
-}
-
-pub(crate) async fn proxy_view(provider_timeout: Option<std::time::Duration>) -> CmdResult<ProxyViewV1> {
    let runtime = Config::runtime().await;
    let latest_runtime = runtime.latest_arc();
    let runtime_group_order = runtime_group_order(latest_runtime.config.as_ref());
    let group_scopes = runtime_group_scopes(latest_runtime.config.as_ref());

    let mihomo = Handle::mihomo();
-    let (proxies, providers) = tokio::join!(mihomo.get_proxies(), async {
-        match provider_timeout {
-            Some(timeout) => tokio::time::timeout(timeout, mihomo.get_proxy_providers())
-                .await
-                .ok()
-                .and_then(Result::ok),
-            None => mihomo.get_proxy_providers().await.ok(),
-        }
-    });
+    let (proxies, providers) = tokio::join!(mihomo.get_proxies(), mihomo.get_proxy_providers(),);
    let proxies = proxies.stringify_err()?;

    Ok(ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
        runtime_group_order,
        group_scopes,
        proxies,
-        providers,
+        providers: providers.ok(),
    }))
 }

@@ -53,10 +53,6 @@ pub struct PrfItem {
    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub selected: Option<Vec<PrfSelected>>,

-    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
-    #[specta(type = Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<std::string::String, std::string::String>>)]
-    pub latency_test_urls: Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, String>>,
-
    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub extra: Option<PrfExtra>,

@@ -233,7 +229,6 @@ impl PrfItem {
            desc: Some(desc),
            file: Some(file),
            url: None,
-            latency_test_urls: None,
            selected: None,
            extra: None,
            option: Some(PrfOption {
@@ -413,7 +408,6 @@ impl PrfItem {
            desc: desc.cloned(),
            file: Some(file),
            url: Some(url.as_str().into()),
-            latency_test_urls: None,
            selected: None,
            extra,
            option: Some(PrfOption {
@@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ impl IProfiles {
                patch!(each, item, file);
                patch!(each, item, url);
                patch!(each, item, selected);
-                patch!(each, item, latency_test_urls);
                patch!(each, item, extra);
                patch!(each, item, updated);
                patch!(each, item, option);
@@ -73,9 +73,6 @@ pub struct IVerge {

    pub collapse_navbar: Option<bool>,

-    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
-    pub enable_system_titlebar: Option<bool>,
-
    pub sysproxy_tray_icon: Option<bool>,

    pub tun_tray_icon: Option<bool>,
@@ -377,7 +374,6 @@ impl IVerge {
            menu_icon: Some("monochrome".into()),
            notice_position: Some("top-right".into()),
            collapse_navbar: Some(false),
-            enable_system_titlebar: Some(true),
            common_tray_icon: Some(false),
            sysproxy_tray_icon: Some(false),
            tun_tray_icon: Some(false),
@@ -465,7 +461,6 @@ impl IVerge {
        patch!(proxy_group_tools_position);
        patch!(notice_position);
        patch!(collapse_navbar);
-        patch!(enable_system_titlebar);
        patch!(common_tray_icon);
        patch!(sysproxy_tray_icon);
        patch!(tun_tray_icon);
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap};
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};

-use serde::{Serialize, Serializer, ser::SerializeMap as _};
+use serde::Serialize;
 use tauri_plugin_mihomo::models::{
-    DelayHistory, Extra, Proxies, Proxy, ProxyProvider, ProxyProviders, ProxyType, VehicleType,
+    DelayHistory, Proxies, Proxy, ProxyProvider, ProxyProviders, ProxyType, VehicleType,
 };

 pub struct ProxyViewInput {
@@ -57,28 +57,6 @@ pub struct ProxyCapabilities {
    pub smux: bool,
 }

-#[derive(Serialize, specta::Type)]
-struct ProxyLatencyHistory<'a> {
-    #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
-    history: &'a [DelayHistory],
-}
-
-fn serialize_proxy_latency_history<S: Serializer>(
-    extra: &HashMap<String, Extra>,
-    serializer: S,
-) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
-    let mut map = serializer.serialize_map(Some(extra.len()))?;
-    for (url, extra) in extra {
-        map.serialize_entry(
-            url,
-            &ProxyLatencyHistory {
-                history: &extra.history,
-            },
-        )?;
-    }
-    map.end()
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, specta::Type)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct ProxyGroupView {
@@ -98,9 +76,6 @@ pub struct ProxyGroupView {
    pub test_url: Option<String>,
    #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
    pub history: Vec<DelayHistory>,
-    #[serde(serialize_with = "serialize_proxy_latency_history")]
-    #[specta(type = HashMap<String, ProxyLatencyHistory<'static>>)]
-    pub extra: HashMap<String, Extra>,
    #[serde(flatten)]
    pub capabilities: ProxyCapabilities,
    pub members: Vec<ProxyMemberRef>,
@@ -116,9 +91,6 @@ pub struct ProxyNodeView {
    pub proxy_type: ProxyType,
    #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
    pub history: Vec<DelayHistory>,
-    #[serde(serialize_with = "serialize_proxy_latency_history")]
-    #[specta(type = HashMap<String, ProxyLatencyHistory<'static>>)]
-    pub extra: HashMap<String, Extra>,
    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
    pub id: Option<String>,
    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
@@ -284,7 +256,7 @@ impl ProxyViewBuilder {
        } else {
            ProxyViewProviderState::Unavailable
        };
-        let (mut core_groups, core_nodes) = partition_core(proxies, providers.is_some());
+        let (mut core_groups, core_nodes) = partition_core(proxies);
        let (mut records, core_node_ids) = build_core_records(core_nodes);
        let (providers, provider_candidates) = build_provider_records(providers, &mut records);
        let resolver = MemberResolver {
@@ -317,14 +289,14 @@ impl ProxyViewBuilder {
    }
 }

-fn partition_core(proxies: Proxies, providers_available: bool) -> (BTreeMap<String, Proxy>, BTreeMap<String, Proxy>) {
+fn partition_core(proxies: Proxies) -> (BTreeMap<String, Proxy>, BTreeMap<String, Proxy>) {
    let mut groups = BTreeMap::new();
    let mut nodes = BTreeMap::new();

    for (name, proxy) in proxies.proxies {
        if proxy.all.is_some() {
            groups.insert(name, proxy);
-        } else if !providers_available || proxy.provider_name.is_empty() {
+        } else {
            nodes.insert(name, proxy);
        }
    }
@@ -431,7 +403,6 @@ fn build_group(name: String, proxy: Proxy, resolver: &MemberResolver<'_>) -> Pro
        now,
        test_url,
        history,
-        extra,
        udp,
        xudp,
        tfo,
@@ -464,7 +435,6 @@ fn build_group(name: String, proxy: Proxy, resolver: &MemberResolver<'_>) -> Pro
        icon,
        test_url,
        history,
-        extra,
        capabilities: ProxyCapabilities {
            udp,
            xudp,
@@ -483,7 +453,6 @@ fn build_node(record_id: String, name: String, proxy: Proxy, source: ProxyNodeSo
        icon,
        test_url,
        history,
-        extra,
        udp,
        xudp,
        tfo,
@@ -498,7 +467,6 @@ fn build_node(record_id: String, name: String, proxy: Proxy, source: ProxyNodeSo
        name,
        proxy_type,
        history,
-        extra,
        id,
        hidden,
        icon,
@@ -552,62 +520,3 @@ fn build_standalone(core_node_ids: &BTreeMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
    );
    standalone
 }
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use serde_json::json;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn provider_echo_in_proxies_does_not_override_group_membership() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let view = ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
-            runtime_group_order: vec!["A".into(), "B".into()],
-            group_scopes: ["A", "B"]
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|name| {
-                    (
-                        name.into(),
-                        GroupScope {
-                            providers: vec![name.into()],
-                            exclude_types: vec![],
-                        },
-                    )
-                })
-                .collect(),
-            proxies: serde_json::from_value(json!({"proxies": {
-                "A": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "B": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "node": {"name": "node", "provider-name": "A", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 32}]}
-            }}))?,
-            providers: Some(serde_json::from_value(json!({"providers": {
-                "A": {"vehicleType": "Inline", "proxies": [{"name": "node", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 32}]}]},
-                "B": {"vehicleType": "Inline", "proxies": [{"name": "node", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 123}]}]}
-            }}))?),
-        });
-        for (group, expected) in view.groups.iter().zip([32, 123]) {
-            let ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } = &group.members[0] else {
-                anyhow::bail!("Expected node")
-            };
-            let record = &view.records[record_id];
-            assert_eq!(record.history.last().map(|entry| entry.delay), Some(expected));
-            assert!(
-                matches!(&record.source, ProxyNodeSource::Provider { provider_name, .. } if provider_name == &group.name)
-            );
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    }
-    #[test]
-    fn unavailable_provider_keeps_core_echo_interactable() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let view = ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
-            runtime_group_order: vec!["A".into()],
-            group_scopes: BTreeMap::new(),
-            proxies: serde_json::from_value(json!({"proxies": {
-                "A": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "node": {"name": "node", "provider-name": "provider"}
-            }}))?,
-            providers: None,
-        });
-        assert!(matches!(&view.groups[0].members[0], ProxyMemberRef::Node { .. }));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-use super::Tray;
-use crate::{
-    Type, cmd,
-    config::Config,
-    core::{
-        handle,
-        notify::{Refresh, announce},
-        proxy_view::{ProxyMemberRef, ProxyNodeSource},
-    },
-    logging,
-};
-
-const TRAY_DELAY_TEST_CONCURRENCY: usize = 10;
-const TRAY_DEFAULT_LATENCY_URL: &str = "http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204";
-
-fn is_latency_test_url(raw: &str) -> bool {
-    let raw = raw.trim();
-    raw.split_once("://")
-        .is_some_and(|(scheme, _)| scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("http") || scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("https"))
-        && tauri::Url::parse(raw).is_ok_and(|url| url.has_host() && matches!(url.scheme(), "http" | "https"))
-}
-
-pub(super) fn test_url(
-    group: &crate::core::proxy_view::ProxyGroupView,
-    verge: &crate::config::IVerge,
-    profiles: &crate::config::IProfiles,
-) -> String {
-    let custom_url = profiles
-        .current
-        .as_ref()
-        .and_then(|uid| profiles.get_item(uid).ok())
-        .and_then(|profile| profile.latency_test_urls.as_ref())
-        .and_then(|urls| urls.get(group.name.as_str()))
-        .map(|url| url.as_str())
-        .filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    let group_url = group.test_url.as_deref().filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    let default_url = verge
-        .default_latency_test
-        .as_deref()
-        .filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    custom_url
-        .or(group_url)
-        .or(default_url)
-        .filter(|&url| is_latency_test_url(url))
-        .unwrap_or(TRAY_DEFAULT_LATENCY_URL)
-        .trim()
-        .to_owned()
-}
-
-static RUNNING: parking_lot::Mutex<std::collections::BTreeSet<String>> =
-    parking_lot::Mutex::new(std::collections::BTreeSet::new());
-
-pub(super) fn is_running(group_name: &str) -> bool {
-    RUNNING.lock().contains(group_name)
-}
-
-pub(super) async fn test_proxy_group_delay(group_name: &str) {
-    if !RUNNING.lock().insert(group_name.to_owned()) {
-        return;
-    }
-    Tray::global().refresh_latency_item(group_name);
-    let _running = scopeguard::guard(group_name, |name| {
-        RUNNING.lock().remove(name);
-        Tray::global().refresh_latency_item(name);
-    });
-    use futures::{StreamExt as _, stream};
-
-    let view = match cmd::proxy::get_proxy_view().await {
-        Ok(view) => view,
-        Err(err) => {
-            logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to read proxies for tray latency test: {err}");
-            return;
-        }
-    };
-    let verge = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-
-    let group = view
-        .groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .find(|group| group.name.as_str() == group_name);
-    let Some(group) = group else {
-        logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Tray latency test group not found: {group_name}");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    let profiles = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
-    let url = test_url(group, &verge, &profiles);
-    let timeout = verge
-        .default_latency_timeout
-        .filter(|timeout| *timeout > 0)
-        .unwrap_or(10000) as u32;
-
-    let mut targets: Vec<(std::string::String, Option<std::string::String>)> = Vec::with_capacity(group.members.len());
-    for member in &group.members {
-        match member {
-            ProxyMemberRef::Node { name, record_id } => match view.records.get(record_id).map(|node| &node.source) {
-                Some(ProxyNodeSource::Provider {
-                    provider_name,
-                    proxy_name,
-                }) => targets.push((proxy_name.clone(), Some(provider_name.clone()))),
-                _ => targets.push((name.clone(), None)),
-            },
-            ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => targets.push((name.clone(), None)),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => {}
-        }
-    }
-    let mihomo = handle::Handle::mihomo();
-
-    stream::iter(targets.into_iter().map(move |(member, provider)| {
-        let url = url.clone();
-        async move {
-            let result = match provider {
-                Some(provider_name) => {
-                    mihomo
-                        .healthcheck_node_in_provider(&provider_name, &member, &url, timeout)
-                        .await
-                }
-                None => mihomo.delay_proxy_by_name(&member, &url, timeout).await,
-            };
-            if let Err(err) = result {
-                logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "Tray latency test failed: {member} - {err}");
-            }
-        }
-    }))
-    .buffer_unordered(TRAY_DELAY_TEST_CONCURRENCY)
-    .for_each(|()| std::future::ready(()))
-    .await;
-
-    if let Err(err) = cmd::proxy::sync_tray_proxy_selection().await {
-        logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to refresh tray after latency test: {err}");
-    }
-
-    announce(Refresh::Proxies);
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn latency_urls_require_a_valid_http_host_and_port() {
-        for invalid in [
-            "http://?",
-            "http://host:invalid",
-            "http://bad host/",
-            "ftp://localhost",
-            "http:localhost",
-        ] {
-            assert!(!is_latency_test_url(invalid), "{invalid}");
-        }
-        for valid in ["http://localhost/", " https://example.com/ ", "HTTP://localhost:8080/"] {
-            assert!(is_latency_test_url(valid), "{valid}");
-        }
-    }
-}
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ define_menu! {
    outbound_modes => OUTBOUND_MODES, "tray_outbound_modes", "tray.outboundModes",
    profiles => PROFILES, "tray_profiles", "tray.profiles",
    proxies => PROXIES, "tray_proxies", "tray.proxies",
-    test_latency => TEST_LATENCY, "tray_test_latency", "tray.testLatency",
    system_proxy => SYSTEM_PROXY, "tray_system_proxy", "tray.systemProxy",
    tun_mode => TUN_MODE, "tray_tun_mode", "tray.tunMode",
    close_all_connections => CLOSE_ALL_CONNECTIONS, "tray_close_all_connections", "tray.closeAllConnections",
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+//! Live handles into the attached tray menu and the reconcile decision:
+//! state-only changes mutate items in place, a proxy-only structure change
+//! swaps the group submenus, anything else rebuilds.
+
+use crate::Type;
+use crate::config::{IProfiles, IVerge};
+use clash_verge_logging::logging_error;
+use parking_lot::Mutex;
+use smartstring::alias::String;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use tauri::menu::{CheckMenuItem, IsMenuItem, Submenu};
+use tauri::tray::TrayIcon;
+use tauri::{AppHandle, Wry};
+use tauri_plugin_mihomo::models::Proxies;
+
+use super::{TrayMenuOptions, build_tray_menu, create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item};
+
+pub(super) struct ProxyNodeItem {
+    pub(super) name: String,
+    pub(super) item: CheckMenuItem<Wry>,
+    pub(super) text: String,
+    pub(super) checked: bool,
+}
+
+pub(super) struct ProxyGroupItems {
+    pub(super) name: String,
+    pub(super) nodes: Vec<ProxyNodeItem>,
+}
+
+pub(super) struct TrayMenuState {
+    pub(super) mode_items: [CheckMenuItem<Wry>; 3],
+    pub(super) system_proxy_item: CheckMenuItem<Wry>,
+    pub(super) tun_item: CheckMenuItem<Wry>,
+    pub(super) lightweight_item: CheckMenuItem<Wry>,
+    pub(super) profile_items: Vec<(String, CheckMenuItem<Wry>)>,
+    pub(super) proxies_submenu: Option<Submenu<Wry>>,
+    pub(super) proxy_groups: Vec<ProxyGroupItems>,
+    pub(super) signature: String,
+    pub(super) proxy_signature: Option<String>,
+}
+
+pub(super) fn proxy_delay_text(proxy_nodes_data: &Proxies, proxy_str: &str) -> String {
+    proxy_nodes_data
+        .proxies
+        .get(proxy_str)
+        .and_then(|h| h.history.last())
+        .map(|h| match h.delay {
+            0 => "-ms".into(),
+            delay if delay >= 10000 => "-ms".into(),
+            _ => format!("{}ms", h.delay).into(),
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| "-ms".into())
+}
+
+/// Topology inputs that a rebuild cannot reconcile by mutating items.
+pub(super) fn menu_signature(verge: &IVerge, profiles: &IProfiles, mode: &str) -> String {
+    let hotkeys = verge.hotkeys.as_ref().map(|h| h.join(",")).unwrap_or_default();
+    let profiles = profiles
+        .profiles_preview()
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|profile| format!("{}:{}", profile.uid, profile.name))
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+        .join(";");
+    format!(
+        "{}|{}|{mode}|{}|{hotkeys}|{profiles}",
+        verge.tray_proxy_groups_display_mode.as_deref().unwrap_or("default"),
+        verge.tray_inline_outbound_modes.unwrap_or(false),
+        verge.language.as_deref().unwrap_or(""),
+    )
+    .into()
+}
+
+/// Group/node identity plus ordering, canonicalized so it is stable across fetches.
+pub(super) fn proxy_structure_signature(
+    proxy_mode: &str,
+    order_map: Option<&HashMap<String, usize>>,
+    proxy_nodes_data: &Proxies,
+) -> String {
+    let mut parts: Vec<std::string::String> = proxy_nodes_data
+        .proxies
+        .iter()
+        .filter(|(name, data)| {
+            let global = name.as_str() == "GLOBAL";
+            (match proxy_mode {
+                "global" => global,
+                _ => !global,
+            }) && !data.hidden.unwrap_or_default()
+        })
+        .filter_map(|(name, data)| {
+            data.all.as_ref().map(|all| {
+                let order = order_map
+                    .and_then(|map| map.get(name.as_str()))
+                    .map_or_else(|| "-".to_owned(), |index| index.to_string());
+                format!(
+                    "{}@{order}:{}",
+                    name,
+                    all.iter().map(|node| node.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(",")
+                )
+            })
+        })
+        .collect();
+    parts.sort();
+    parts.join(";").into()
+}
+
+pub(super) struct ReconcileContext<'a> {
+    pub(super) app_handle: &'a AppHandle<Wry>,
+    pub(super) tray: &'a TrayIcon<Wry>,
+    pub(super) options: TrayMenuOptions<'a>,
+    pub(super) verge: &'a IVerge,
+    pub(super) profiles: &'a IProfiles,
+    pub(super) fetched_proxies: Option<&'a Proxies>,
+    pub(super) order_map: Option<&'a HashMap<String, usize>>,
+    pub(super) menu_signature: &'a str,
+    pub(super) proxy_signature: Option<&'a str>,
+    pub(super) fetched: bool,
+}
+
+pub(super) fn reconcile(state_store: &Mutex<Option<TrayMenuState>>, ctx: ReconcileContext<'_>) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let tun_mode_available = crate::core::runstate::RUN_STATE.state().tun_capable();
+    {
+        let mut attached = state_store.lock();
+        if let Some(state) = attached.as_mut().filter(|state| state.signature == ctx.menu_signature) {
+            let in_place = !ctx.fetched || state.proxy_signature.as_deref() == ctx.proxy_signature;
+            let swapped = !in_place
+                && ctx.fetched_proxies.is_some_and(|data| {
+                    state.swap_proxy_section(
+                        ctx.app_handle,
+                        ctx.options.mode.unwrap_or(""),
+                        ctx.order_map,
+                        data,
+                        ctx.proxy_signature,
+                    )
+                });
+            if in_place || swapped {
+                state.apply_static(&ctx.options, ctx.profiles, tun_mode_available);
+                if in_place && let Some(data) = ctx.fetched_proxies {
+                    state.apply_proxy(data);
+                }
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    let (menu, mut new_state) = build_tray_menu(
+        ctx.app_handle,
+        ctx.options,
+        ctx.verge,
+        ctx.profiles,
+        ctx.order_map,
+        ctx.fetched_proxies,
+    )?;
+    new_state.signature = ctx.menu_signature.into();
+    new_state.proxy_signature = if ctx.fetched {
+        ctx.proxy_signature.map(Into::into)
+    } else {
+        None
+    };
+    logging_error!(Type::Tray, ctx.tray.set_menu(Some(menu)));
+    *state_store.lock() = Some(new_state);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+impl TrayMenuState {
+    fn apply_static(&self, options: &TrayMenuOptions<'_>, profiles: &IProfiles, tun_mode_available: bool) {
+        let mode = options.mode.unwrap_or("");
+        for (item, name) in self.mode_items.iter().zip(["rule", "global", "direct"]) {
+            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_checked(mode == name));
+        }
+        logging_error!(
+            Type::Tray,
+            self.system_proxy_item.set_checked(options.system_proxy_enabled)
+        );
+        logging_error!(Type::Tray, self.tun_item.set_enabled(tun_mode_available));
+        logging_error!(Type::Tray, self.tun_item.set_checked(options.tun_mode_enabled));
+        logging_error!(
+            Type::Tray,
+            self.lightweight_item.set_checked(options.is_lightweight_mode)
+        );
+        let current = profiles.current.as_deref();
+        for (uid, item) in &self.profile_items {
+            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_checked(current == Some(uid.as_str())));
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn apply_proxy(&mut self, proxy_nodes_data: &Proxies) {
+        for group in self.proxy_groups.iter_mut() {
+            let Some(group_data) = proxy_nodes_data.proxies.get(group.name.as_str()) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let now = group_data.now.as_deref().unwrap_or_default();
+            for node in group.nodes.iter_mut() {
+                let text: String = format!(
+                    "{}   | {}",
+                    node.name,
+                    proxy_delay_text(proxy_nodes_data, node.name.as_str())
+                )
+                .into();
+                if node.text != text {
+                    logging_error!(Type::Tray, node.item.set_text(&text));
+                    node.text = text;
+                }
+                let checked = node.name == now;
+                if node.checked != checked {
+                    logging_error!(Type::Tray, node.item.set_checked(checked));
+                    node.checked = checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn swap_proxy_section(
+        &mut self,
+        app_handle: &AppHandle<Wry>,
+        proxy_mode: &str,
+        order_map: Option<&HashMap<String, usize>>,
+        proxy_nodes_data: &Proxies,
+        proxy_signature: Option<&str>,
+    ) -> bool {
+        let Some(proxies_submenu) = self.proxies_submenu.clone() else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        let (group_menus, group_state) =
+            create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, proxy_mode, order_map, proxy_nodes_data);
+        if group_menus.is_empty() {
+            return false;
+        }
+        while proxies_submenu.remove_at(0).is_ok_and(|item| item.is_some()) {}
+        let group_menus_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> =
+            group_menus.iter().map(|menu| menu as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>).collect();
+        logging_error!(Type::Tray, proxies_submenu.append_items(&group_menus_refs));
+        self.proxy_groups = group_state;
+        self.proxy_signature = proxy_signature.map(Into::into);
+        true
+    }
+}
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-use crate::config::{IProfilePreview, IVerge};
+use crate::config::{IProfilePreview, IProfiles, IVerge};
 use crate::core::lightweight;
-use crate::core::proxy_view::{ProxyGroupView, ProxyMemberRef, ProxyNodeSource, ProxyViewProviderState, ProxyViewV1};
 use crate::core::tray::menu_def::TrayAction;
 use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
 use crate::singleton;
@@ -14,7 +13,9 @@ use crate::{
 };
 use clash_verge_limiter::{Limiter, SystemClock, SystemLimiter};
 use clash_verge_logging::logging_error;
+use parking_lot::Mutex;
 use tauri::tray::{MouseButton, MouseButtonState, TrayIcon, TrayIconBuilder, TrayIconEvent};
+use tauri_plugin_mihomo::models::Proxies;
 use tokio::fs;

 use super::handle;
@@ -28,11 +29,15 @@ use tauri::{
    menu::{CheckMenuItem, IsMenuItem, MenuEvent, MenuItem, PredefinedMenuItem, Submenu},
 };

-mod latency;
 mod menu_def;
+mod menu_state;
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 mod speed_task;
 use menu_def::{MenuIds, MenuTexts};
+use menu_state::{
+    ProxyGroupItems, ProxyNodeItem, ReconcileContext, TrayMenuState, menu_signature, proxy_delay_text,
+    proxy_structure_signature, reconcile,
+};

 // TODO: 是否需要将可变菜单抽离存储起来，后续直接更新对应菜单实例，无需重新创建菜单(待考虑)

@@ -42,7 +47,10 @@ const TRAY_CLICK_DEBOUNCE_MS: u64 = 300;
 pub const TRAY_ID: &str = "clash-verge-rev-tray";

 #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
-struct TrayMenuOptions {
+struct TrayMenuOptions<'a> {
+    mode: Option<&'a str>,
+    system_proxy_enabled: bool,
+    tun_mode_enabled: bool,
    is_lightweight_mode: bool,
    include_proxy_groups: bool,
 }
@@ -56,27 +64,11 @@ enum IconKind {
    Tun,
 }

-struct LatencyMenuItem {
-    item: MenuItem<Wry>,
-    running: bool,
-    proxies: Vec<ProxyLatencyItem>,
-    provider_state: ProxyViewProviderState,
-}
-
-struct ProxyLatencyItem {
-    item: CheckMenuItem<Wry>,
-    name: std::string::String,
-    provider_name: Option<std::string::String>,
-    text: std::string::String,
-}
-
 pub struct Tray {
    limiter: SystemLimiter,
-    proxy_hover_limiter: SystemLimiter,
-    menu_update: tokio::sync::Mutex<()>,
-    latency_items: parking_lot::Mutex<HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>>,
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    speed_controller: speed_task::TraySpeedController,
+    menu_state: Mutex<Option<TrayMenuState>>,
 }

 impl TrayState {
@@ -148,11 +140,9 @@ impl Default for Tray {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            limiter: Limiter::new(Duration::from_millis(TRAY_CLICK_DEBOUNCE_MS), SystemClock),
-            proxy_hover_limiter: Limiter::new(Duration::from_secs(1), SystemClock),
-            menu_update: tokio::sync::Mutex::new(()),
-            latency_items: parking_lot::Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
            speed_controller: speed_task::TraySpeedController::new(),
+            menu_state: Mutex::new(None),
        }
    }
 }
@@ -216,16 +206,14 @@ impl Tray {
    }

    async fn update_menu_internal(&self, app_handle: &AppHandle, include_proxy_groups: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        let _update = self.menu_update.lock().await;
        let Some(tray) = app_handle.tray_by_id(TRAY_ID) else {
            logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to update tray menu: tray not found");
            return Ok(());
        };

        let verge = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-        let system_proxy = verge.enable_system_proxy.as_ref().unwrap_or(&false);
-        let tun_mode = verge.enable_tun_mode.as_ref().unwrap_or(&false);
-        let tun_mode_available = crate::core::runstate::RUN_STATE.state().tun_capable();
+        let system_proxy = verge.enable_system_proxy.unwrap_or(false);
+        let tun_mode = verge.enable_tun_mode.unwrap_or(false);
        let mode = {
            Config::clash()
                .await
@@ -236,138 +224,86 @@ impl Tray {
                .unwrap_or("rule")
                .to_owned()
        };
-        let profiles_config = Config::profiles().await;
-        let profiles_arc = profiles_config.latest_arc();
-        let profiles_preview = profiles_arc.profiles_preview().unwrap_or_default();
        let is_lightweight_mode = is_in_lightweight_mode();

-        let (menu, latency_items) = create_tray_menu(
-            app_handle,
-            Some(mode.as_str()),
-            *system_proxy,
-            *tun_mode,
-            tun_mode_available,
-            profiles_preview,
-            TrayMenuOptions {
-                is_lightweight_mode,
-                include_proxy_groups,
-            },
-        )
-        .await?;
-        tray.set_menu(Some(menu))?;
-        let groups: Vec<_> = latency_items.keys().cloned().collect();
-        *self.latency_items.lock() = latency_items;
-        for group in groups {
-            self.refresh_latency_item(&group);
-        }
+        let fetch_proxy_groups =
+            include_proxy_groups && verge.tray_proxy_groups_display_mode.as_deref() != Some("disable");
+
+        // TODO: should update tray menu again when it was timeout error
+        let (proxy_nodes_data, runtime_proxy_groups_order) = if fetch_proxy_groups {
+            let proxy_nodes_data =
+                tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_millis(1000), handle::Handle::mihomo().get_proxies())
+                    .await
+                    .map_or(None, |res| res.ok());
+
+            let runtime = Config::runtime().await.latest_arc();
+            let runtime_proxy_groups_order = runtime.config.as_ref().map(|config| {
+                config
+                    .get("proxy-groups")
+                    .and_then(|groups| groups.as_sequence())
+                    .map(|groups| {
+                        groups
+                            .iter()
+                            .filter_map(|group| group.get("name"))
+                            .filter_map(|name| name.as_str())
+                            .enumerate()
+                            .map(|(index, name)| (name.into(), index))
+                            .collect::<HashMap<String, usize>>()
+                    })
+                    .unwrap_or_default()
+            });
+
+            (proxy_nodes_data, runtime_proxy_groups_order)
+        } else {
+            (None, None)
+        };
+
+        let verge = if fetch_proxy_groups {
+            Config::verge().await.latest_arc()
+        } else {
+            verge
+        };
+        let profiles = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
+
+        let menu_signature = menu_signature(&verge, &profiles, &mode);
+        let proxy_signature = proxy_nodes_data
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|data| proxy_structure_signature(&mode, runtime_proxy_groups_order.as_ref(), data));
+
+        let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
+        let dispatch_handle = app_handle.clone();
+        app_handle
+            .run_on_main_thread(move || {
+                let _ = tx.send(reconcile(
+                    &Self::global().menu_state,
+                    ReconcileContext {
+                        app_handle: &dispatch_handle,
+                        tray: &tray,
+                        options: TrayMenuOptions {
+                            mode: Some(mode.as_str()),
+                            system_proxy_enabled: system_proxy,
+                            tun_mode_enabled: tun_mode,
+                            is_lightweight_mode,
+                            include_proxy_groups,
+                        },
+                        verge: &verge,
+                        profiles: &profiles,
+                        fetched_proxies: proxy_nodes_data.as_ref(),
+                        order_map: runtime_proxy_groups_order.as_ref(),
+                        menu_signature: &menu_signature,
+                        proxy_signature: proxy_signature.as_deref(),
+                        fetched: fetch_proxy_groups,
+                    },
+                ));
+            })
+            .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to dispatch tray menu update: {e}"))?;
+        rx.await
+            .map_err(|_| anyhow::anyhow!("Tray menu update returned no result"))??;

        logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "托盘菜单更新成功");
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn refresh_proxy_items(&'static self) {
-        let Ok(update) = self.menu_update.try_lock() else {
-            return;
-        };
-        if self.latency_items.lock().is_empty() || handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-        let Ok(Ok(view)) = tokio::time::timeout(
-            Duration::from_secs(1),
-            cmd::proxy::proxy_view(Some(Duration::from_millis(750))),
-        )
-        .await
-        else {
-            return;
-        };
-        if self
-            .latency_items
-            .lock()
-            .values()
-            .any(|entry| entry.provider_state != view.provider_state)
-        {
-            // Provider fallback changes member identities; rebuild through the existing queue.
-            drop(update);
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, cmd::proxy::sync_tray_proxy_selection().await);
-            return;
-        }
-        let verge = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-        let profiles = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
-        logging_error!(
-            Type::Tray,
-            handle::Handle::app_handle().run_on_main_thread(move || {
-                // Keep rebuilding serialized until these handles have received their snapshot.
-                let _update = update;
-                let mut items = self.latency_items.lock();
-                for (group_name, entry) in items.iter_mut() {
-                    let Some(group) = find_group(&view, group_name) else {
-                        continue;
-                    };
-                    let url = latency::test_url(group, &verge, &profiles);
-                    let mut members = HashMap::with_capacity(group.members.len());
-                    for member in &group.members {
-                        members
-                            .entry((member_name(member), member_provider(&view, member)))
-                            .or_insert(member);
-                    }
-                    for proxy in &mut entry.proxies {
-                        let Some(member) = members.get(&(proxy.name.as_str(), proxy.provider_name.as_deref())) else {
-                            continue;
-                        };
-                        let text = proxy_item_text(&view, member, &url, &verge);
-                        let checked = group.now.as_ref() == Some(&proxy.name);
-                        if text != proxy.text {
-                            match proxy.item.set_text(&text) {
-                                Ok(()) => proxy.text = text,
-                                Err(err) => logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to refresh proxy latency: {err}"),
-                            }
-                        }
-                        match proxy.item.is_checked() {
-                            Ok(current) if current != checked => {
-                                logging_error!(Type::Tray, proxy.item.set_checked(checked))
-                            }
-                            Err(err) => logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to read proxy selection: {err}"),
-                            _ => {}
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    fn refresh_latency_item(&self, group_name: &str) {
-        let group_name = group_name.to_owned();
-        logging_error!(
-            Type::Tray,
-            handle::Handle::app_handle().run_on_main_thread(move || {
-                Self::global().refresh_latency_item_on_main_thread(&group_name);
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    fn refresh_latency_item_on_main_thread(&self, group_name: &str) {
-        let running = latency::is_running(group_name);
-        let item = {
-            let mut items = self.latency_items.lock();
-            items.get_mut(group_name).and_then(|entry| {
-                if entry.running == running {
-                    return None;
-                }
-                entry.running = running;
-                Some(entry.item.clone())
-            })
-        };
-        if let Some(item) = item {
-            let label = if running {
-                clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testingLatency")
-            } else {
-                clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testLatency")
-            };
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_text(label));
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_enabled(!running));
-        }
-    }
-
    pub async fn update_icon(&self, verge: &IVerge) -> Result<()> {
        if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
            logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "应用正在退出，跳过托盘图标更新");
@@ -566,7 +502,7 @@ fn create_hotkeys(hotkeys: &Option<Vec<String>>) -> HashMap<&str, &str> {
 fn create_profile_menu_item(
    app_handle: &AppHandle,
    profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
-) -> Result<Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>>> {
+) -> Result<Vec<(String, CheckMenuItem<Wry>)>> {
    profiles_preview
        .into_iter()
        .map(|profile| {
@@ -578,180 +514,105 @@ fn create_profile_menu_item(
                profile.is_current,
                None::<&str>,
            )
+            .map(|item| (profile.uid.clone(), item))
            .map_err(|e| e.into())
        })
        .collect()
 }

-const UNTESTED_DELAY_TEXT: &str = "-ms";
-const TIMEOUT_DELAY_TEXT: &str = "T/O";
-const TRAY_GROUP_DEPTH_LIMIT: usize = 8;
-
-const fn member_name(member: &ProxyMemberRef) -> &str {
-    match member {
-        ProxyMemberRef::Node { name, .. }
-        | ProxyMemberRef::Group { name }
-        | ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { name, .. } => name.as_str(),
-    }
-}
-
-fn find_group<'a>(view: &'a ProxyViewV1, name: &str) -> Option<&'a ProxyGroupView> {
-    view.groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .find(|group| group.name.as_str() == name)
-}
-
-/// The delay recorded for `url`, falling back to the node's latest measurement under any URL, so a
-/// node the core tested on its own still shows a value.
-fn node_delay(view: &ProxyViewV1, record_id: &str, url: &str) -> Option<u16> {
-    view.records
-        .get(record_id)
-        .map(|node| node.extra.get(url).map_or(&node.history, |extra| &extra.history))
-        .and_then(|history| history.last())
-        .map(|history| history.delay)
-}
-
-/// A group row shows the delay of the node the group currently selects. The core never writes a
-/// history for the group itself, so `now` is followed until the chain reaches a node.
-fn selected_member_delay(view: &ProxyViewV1, group_name: &str, url: &str) -> Option<u16> {
-    let mut current = group_name;
-    for _ in 0..TRAY_GROUP_DEPTH_LIMIT {
-        let Some(group) = find_group(view, current) else { break };
-        let Some(now) = group.now.as_deref().filter(|now| !now.is_empty() && *now != current) else {
-            break;
-        };
-        let Some(member) = group.members.iter().find(|member| member_name(member) == now) else {
-            break;
-        };
-        match member {
-            ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } => return node_delay(view, record_id, url),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => current = name.as_str(),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => break,
-        }
-    }
-    find_group(view, group_name)
-        .map(|group| group.extra.get(url).map_or(&group.history, |extra| &extra.history))
-        .and_then(|history| history.last())
-        .map(|history| history.delay)
-}
-
-fn member_provider<'a>(view: &'a ProxyViewV1, member: &ProxyMemberRef) -> Option<&'a str> {
-    let ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } = member else {
-        return None;
-    };
-    match &view.records.get(record_id)?.source {
-        ProxyNodeSource::Provider { provider_name, .. } => Some(provider_name),
-        ProxyNodeSource::Core { .. } => None,
-    }
-}
-
-fn proxy_item_text(view: &ProxyViewV1, member: &ProxyMemberRef, url: &str, verge: &IVerge) -> std::string::String {
-    let timeout = verge
-        .default_latency_timeout
-        .filter(|timeout| *timeout > 0)
-        .unwrap_or(10000);
-    let delay = match member {
-        ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } => node_delay(view, record_id, url),
-        ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => selected_member_delay(view, name, url),
-        ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => None,
-    };
-    let delay_text = delay.map_or_else(
-        || UNTESTED_DELAY_TEXT.to_owned(),
-        |delay| {
-            if delay == 0 || u32::from(delay) >= timeout as u32 {
-                TIMEOUT_DELAY_TEXT.to_owned()
-            } else {
-                format!("{delay}ms")
-            }
-        },
-    );
-    format!("{}   | {delay_text}", member_name(member))
-}
-
 fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
    app_handle: &AppHandle,
    proxy_mode: &str,
-    view: Option<ProxyViewV1>,
-    latency_items: &mut HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>,
-    texts: &MenuTexts,
-    verge: &IVerge,
-    profiles: &crate::config::IProfiles,
-) -> Vec<Submenu<Wry>> {
-    let Some(view) = view else { return Vec::new() };
-    view.groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .filter_map(|group| {
-            if group.hidden.unwrap_or_default() || (proxy_mode == "global") != (group.name == "GLOBAL") {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let url = latency::test_url(group, verge, profiles);
-            let proxies: Vec<ProxyLatencyItem> = group
-                .members
-                .iter()
-                .filter_map(|member| {
-                    let name = member_name(member);
-                    let text = proxy_item_text(&view, member, &url, verge);
-                    let checked = group.now.as_deref() == Some(name);
-                    CheckMenuItem::with_id(
-                        app_handle,
-                        format!("proxy_{}_{}", group.name, name),
-                        &text,
-                        true,
-                        checked,
-                        None::<&str>,
-                    )
-                    .map(|item| ProxyLatencyItem {
-                        item,
-                        name: name.to_owned(),
-                        provider_name: member_provider(&view, member).map(str::to_owned),
-                        text,
-                    })
-                    .map_err(|e| logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy menu item: {e}"))
-                    .ok()
-                })
-                .collect();
-            let group_items: Vec<_> = proxies.iter().map(|proxy| proxy.item.clone()).collect();
-            if group_items.is_empty() {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let running = latency::is_running(&group.name);
-            let test_item = MenuItem::with_id(
-                app_handle,
-                format!("{}_{}", MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY, group.name),
-                if running {
-                    clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testingLatency")
-                } else {
-                    texts.test_latency.clone()
-                },
-                !running,
-                None::<&str>,
-            )
-            .ok()?;
-            latency_items.insert(
-                group.name.clone(),
-                LatencyMenuItem {
-                    item: test_item.clone(),
-                    running,
-                    proxies,
-                    provider_state: view.provider_state,
-                },
+    proxy_group_order_map: Option<&HashMap<String, usize>>,
+    proxy_nodes_data: &Proxies,
+) -> (Vec<Submenu<Wry>>, Vec<ProxyGroupItems>) {
+    let mut submenus: Vec<(String, usize, Submenu<Wry>, Vec<ProxyNodeItem>)> = Vec::new();
+
+    // TODO: 应用启动时，内核还未启动完全，无法获取代理节点信息
+    for (group_name, group_data) in proxy_nodes_data.proxies.iter() {
+        let should_show = match proxy_mode {
+            "global" => group_name == "GLOBAL",
+            _ => group_name != "GLOBAL",
+        } && !group_data.hidden.unwrap_or_default();
+
+        if !should_show {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        let Some(all_proxies) = group_data.all.as_ref() else {
+            continue;
+        };
+
+        let now_proxy = group_data.now.as_deref().unwrap_or_default();
+
+        let mut group_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = Vec::with_capacity(all_proxies.len());
+        let mut nodes: Vec<ProxyNodeItem> = Vec::with_capacity(all_proxies.len());
+        for proxy_str in all_proxies {
+            let is_selected = proxy_str == now_proxy;
+            let item_id = format!("proxy_{}_{}", group_name, proxy_str);
+            let display_text = format!(
+                "{}   | {}",
+                proxy_str,
+                proxy_delay_text(proxy_nodes_data, proxy_str.as_str())
            );
-            let separator = PredefinedMenuItem::separator(app_handle).ok()?;
-            let mut items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = vec![&test_item, &separator];
-            items.extend(group_items.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>));
-            Submenu::with_id_and_items(
-                app_handle,
-                format!("proxy_group_{}", group.name),
-                &group.name,
-                true,
-                &items,
-            )
-            .map_err(|e| logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy group submenu: {e}"))
-            .ok()
+
+            match CheckMenuItem::with_id(app_handle, item_id, &display_text, true, is_selected, None::<&str>) {
+                Ok(item) => {
+                    group_items.push(item.clone());
+                    nodes.push(ProxyNodeItem {
+                        name: proxy_str.clone().into(),
+                        item,
+                        text: display_text.as_str().into(),
+                        checked: is_selected,
+                    });
+                }
+                Err(e) => logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy menu item: {}", e),
+            }
+        }
+
+        if group_items.is_empty() {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        let group_display_name = group_name.to_string();
+
+        let group_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> =
+            group_items.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>).collect();
+
+        if let Ok(submenu) = Submenu::with_id_and_items(
+            app_handle,
+            format!("proxy_group_{}", group_name),
+            group_display_name,
+            true,
+            &group_items_refs,
+        ) {
+            let insertion_index = submenus.len();
+            submenus.push((group_name.into(), insertion_index, submenu, nodes));
+        } else {
+            logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy group submenu: {}", group_name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if let Some(order_map) = proxy_group_order_map {
+        submenus.sort_by(|(name_a, original_index_a, _, _), (name_b, original_index_b, _, _)| {
+            match (order_map.get(name_a), order_map.get(name_b)) {
+                (Some(index_a), Some(index_b)) => index_a.cmp(index_b),
+                (Some(_), None) => std::cmp::Ordering::Less,
+                (None, Some(_)) => std::cmp::Ordering::Greater,
+                (None, None) => original_index_a.cmp(original_index_b),
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    let mut groups = Vec::with_capacity(submenus.len());
+    let group_menus = submenus
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(name, _, submenu, nodes)| {
+            groups.push(ProxyGroupItems { name, nodes });
+            submenu
        })
-        .collect()
+        .collect();
+    (group_menus, groups)
 }

 fn create_proxy_menu_item(
@@ -790,39 +651,16 @@ fn create_proxy_menu_item(
    Ok((proxies_submenu, inline_proxy_items))
 }

-async fn create_tray_menu(
+fn build_tray_menu(
    app_handle: &AppHandle,
-    mode: Option<&str>,
-    system_proxy_enabled: bool,
-    tun_mode_enabled: bool,
-    tun_mode_available: bool,
-    profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
-    options: TrayMenuOptions,
-) -> Result<(tauri::menu::Menu<Wry>, HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>)> {
-    let current_proxy_mode = mode.unwrap_or("");
-
-    let mut verge_settings = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-    let fetch_proxy_groups =
-        options.include_proxy_groups && verge_settings.tray_proxy_groups_display_mode.as_deref() != Some("disable");
-
-    // Proxy data must remain optional so a stopped Core cannot roll back unrelated settings.
-    let proxy_view = if fetch_proxy_groups {
-        tokio::time::timeout(
-            Duration::from_millis(1000),
-            cmd::proxy::proxy_view(Some(Duration::from_millis(750))),
-        )
-        .await
-        .ok()
-        .and_then(Result::ok)
-    } else {
-        None
-    };
-
-    if fetch_proxy_groups {
-        verge_settings = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-    }
-
-    let profiles_config = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
+    options: TrayMenuOptions<'_>,
+    verge_settings: &IVerge,
+    profiles_config: &IProfiles,
+    proxy_group_order_map: Option<&HashMap<String, usize>>,
+    proxy_nodes_data: Option<&Proxies>,
+) -> Result<(tauri::menu::Menu<Wry>, TrayMenuState)> {
+    let current_proxy_mode = options.mode.unwrap_or("");
+    let tun_mode_available = crate::core::runstate::RUN_STATE.state().tun_capable();

    let tray_proxy_groups_display_mode = verge_settings
        .tray_proxy_groups_display_mode
@@ -836,12 +674,13 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(

    let hotkeys = create_hotkeys(&verge_settings.hotkeys);

-    let profile_menu_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;
+    let profiles_preview = profiles_config.profiles_preview().unwrap_or_default();
+    let profile_menu_items: Vec<(String, CheckMenuItem<Wry>)> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;

    let texts = MenuTexts::new();
    let profile_menu_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = profile_menu_items
        .iter()
-        .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
+        .map(|(_, item)| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
        .collect();

    let open_window = &MenuItem::with_id(
@@ -909,20 +748,20 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
        &profile_menu_items_refs,
    )?;

-    let mut latency_items = HashMap::new();
-    let (proxies_menu, inline_proxy_items) = if include_proxy_groups {
-        let proxy_sub_menus = create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
-            app_handle,
-            current_proxy_mode,
-            proxy_view,
-            &mut latency_items,
-            &texts,
-            &verge_settings,
-            &profiles_config,
-        );
+    let mut proxy_groups: Vec<ProxyGroupItems> = Vec::new();
+    let mut proxies_submenu_handle: Option<Submenu<Wry>> = None;
+    let (proxies_menu, inline_proxy_items) = if include_proxy_groups && let Some(proxy_nodes_data) = proxy_nodes_data {
+        let (proxy_sub_menus, groups) =
+            create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, current_proxy_mode, proxy_group_order_map, proxy_nodes_data);
+        proxy_groups = groups;

        match tray_proxy_groups_display_mode {
-            "default" => create_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, false, proxy_sub_menus, &texts.proxies)?,
+            "default" => {
+                let (submenu, inline_items) =
+                    create_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, false, proxy_sub_menus, &texts.proxies)?;
+                proxies_submenu_handle = submenu.clone();
+                (submenu, inline_items)
+            }
            "inline" => create_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, true, proxy_sub_menus, &texts.proxies)?,
            _ => (None, Vec::new()),
        }
@@ -935,7 +774,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
        MenuIds::SYSTEM_PROXY,
        &texts.system_proxy,
        true,
-        system_proxy_enabled,
+        options.system_proxy_enabled,
        hotkeys.get("toggle_system_proxy").copied(),
    )?;

@@ -944,7 +783,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
        MenuIds::TUN_MODE,
        &texts.tun_mode,
        tun_mode_available,
-        tun_mode_enabled,
+        options.tun_mode_enabled,
        hotkeys.get("toggle_tun_mode").copied(),
    )?;

@@ -1063,25 +902,21 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
    ]);

    let menu = tauri::menu::MenuBuilder::new(app_handle).items(&menu_items).build()?;
-    Ok((menu, latency_items))
+    let state = TrayMenuState {
+        mode_items: [rule_mode.clone(), global_mode.clone(), direct_mode.clone()],
+        system_proxy_item: system_proxy.clone(),
+        tun_item: tun_mode.clone(),
+        lightweight_item: lightweight_mode.clone(),
+        profile_items: profile_menu_items,
+        proxies_submenu: proxies_submenu_handle,
+        proxy_groups,
+        signature: String::new(),
+        proxy_signature: None,
+    };
+    Ok((menu, state))
 }

 fn on_tray_icon_event(_tray_icon: &TrayIcon, tray_event: TrayIconEvent) {
-    let refresh_proxies = match tray_event {
-        TrayIconEvent::Enter { .. } => Tray::global().proxy_hover_limiter.check(),
-        TrayIconEvent::Click {
-            button: MouseButton::Left | MouseButton::Right,
-            button_state: MouseButtonState::Down,
-            ..
-        } => true,
-        _ => false,
-    };
-    if refresh_proxies {
-        AsyncHandler::spawn(|| async {
-            Tray::global().refresh_proxy_items().await;
-        });
-    }
-
    if matches!(
        tray_event,
        TrayIconEvent::Move { .. } | TrayIconEvent::Leave { .. } | TrayIconEvent::Enter { .. }
@@ -1203,15 +1038,6 @@ fn on_menu_event(_: &AppHandle, event: MenuEvent) {
                };
                feat::toggle_proxy_profile(profile_index.into()).await;
            }
-            id if id.starts_with(MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY) => {
-                let group_name = id
-                    .strip_prefix(MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY)
-                    .and_then(|rest| rest.strip_prefix('_'));
-                if let Some(group_name) = group_name {
-                    logging!(info, Type::Tray, "Tray menu: test group latency {}", group_name);
-                    latency::test_proxy_group_delay(group_name).await;
-                }
-            }
            id if id.starts_with("proxy_") => {
                let rest = match id.strip_prefix("proxy_") {
                    Some(r) => r,
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ verge_registry! {
    proxy_group_tools_position => NoEffect;
    notice_position => NoEffect;
    collapse_navbar => NoEffect;
-    enable_system_titlebar => NoEffect;
    sysproxy_tray_icon => [TrayIcon];
    tun_tray_icon => [TrayIcon];
    enable_tun_mode => Tun;
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ pub async fn open_or_close_dashboard() {
    logging!(info, Type::Window, "Window toggle result: {result:?}");
 }

-pub async fn quit() -> clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome {
+pub async fn quit() {
    logging!(debug, Type::System, "启动退出流程");
    // 设置退出标志
    handle::Handle::global().set_is_exiting();
@@ -165,13 +165,11 @@ pub async fn quit() -> clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome {
            NoticeStatus::AppQuitCoreStopFailed,
            cleanup_result.stop_error.unwrap_or_default(),
        );
-        return clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Canceled;
    }

    utils::server::shutdown_embedded_server();
    let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
    app_handle.exit(if cleanup_result.all_success { 0 } else { 1 });
-    clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Committed
 }

 pub async fn clean_async() -> CleanupResult {
@@ -116,13 +116,9 @@ mod app_init {
    /// Setup window state management
    pub fn setup_window_state(app: &tauri::App) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
        logging!(debug, Type::Setup, "初始化窗口状态管理...");
-        // Decorations are config-driven (`enable_system_titlebar`); restoring a stale
-        // value here would override the builder's `.decorations(...)` on window recreate.
-        let state_flags =
-            tauri_plugin_window_state::StateFlags::all() & !tauri_plugin_window_state::StateFlags::DECORATIONS;
        let window_state_plugin = tauri_plugin_window_state::Builder::new()
            .with_filename(files::WINDOW_STATE)
-            .with_state_flags(state_flags)
+            .with_state_flags(tauri_plugin_window_state::StateFlags::default())
            .build();
        app.handle().plugin(window_state_plugin)?;
        Ok(())
@@ -234,6 +230,7 @@ pub fn run() -> std::process::ExitCode {
            if let Err(panic) = std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
                resolve::resolve_setup_async();
                resolve::resolve_setup_sync();
+                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
                resolve::init_signal();
            })) {
                log_setup_panic("window-core", panic);
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() -> ExitCode {
 #[cfg(not(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos")))]
 fn main() -> ExitCode {
    let default_parallelism = std::thread::available_parallelism().map(|n| n.get()).unwrap_or(1);
-    let worker_limit = std::cmp::min(default_parallelism, 8);
+    let worker_limit = std::cmp::min(default_parallelism, 4);
    let blocking_limit = 2 * worker_limit;

    #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ use crate::{
    utils::{init, server, window_manager::WindowManager},
 };
 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging, logging_error};
-use clash_verge_signal;

 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 pub mod dns;
@@ -189,6 +188,8 @@ async fn init_silent_updater() {
    logging!(info, Type::Setup, "Silent updater initialized");
 }

+// Upstream has no session-end signal support on Linux; see crates/clash-verge-signal.
+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 pub(crate) fn init_signal() {
    logging!(debug, Type::Setup, "Initializing signal handlers...");
    clash_verge_signal::register(feat::quit);
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ const DEFAULT_HEIGHT: f64 = 700.0;
 const MINIMAL_WIDTH: f64 = 520.0;
 const MINIMAL_HEIGHT: f64 = 520.0;

+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+const DEFAULT_DECORATIONS: bool = false;
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
+const DEFAULT_DECORATIONS: bool = true;
+
 const fn restored_window_size_is_too_small(width: u32, height: u32) -> bool {
    width < MINIMAL_WIDTH as u32 || height < MINIMAL_HEIGHT as u32
 }
@@ -44,7 +49,6 @@ pub async fn build_new_window() -> Result<WebviewWindow, String> {

    let config = Config::verge().await;
    let latest = config.latest_arc();
-    let decorations = latest.enable_system_titlebar.unwrap_or(true);
    let start_page = latest.start_page.as_deref().unwrap_or("/");
    let initial_theme_mode = match latest.theme_mode.as_deref() {
        Some("dark") => "dark",
@@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ pub async fn build_new_window() -> Result<WebviewWindow, String> {
    )
    .title("Clash Verge")
    .center()
-    .decorations(decorations)
+    .decorations(DEFAULT_DECORATIONS)
    .fullscreen(false)
    .inner_size(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT)
    .min_inner_size(MINIMAL_WIDTH, MINIMAL_HEIGHT)
@@ -39,8 +39,6 @@ static INSTANCE_LOCK: OnceLock<std::fs::File> = OnceLock::new();
 const PAC_INITIAL_AVAILABLE: bool = false;
 static PAC_AVAILABLE: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(PAC_INITIAL_AVAILABLE);
 static COMMANDS_READY: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-static DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);

 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum SingletonDisposition {
@@ -164,55 +162,12 @@ fn instance_auth(token: String) -> impl warp::Filter<Extract = (), Error = warp:
        .untuple_one()
 }

-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-fn dev_quit_route<F>(
-    token: String,
-    commands_ready: &'static AtomicBool,
-    quit_requested: &'static AtomicBool,
-    trigger: F,
-) -> impl warp::Filter<Extract = (impl warp::Reply,), Error = warp::Rejection> + Clone
-where
-    F: Fn() + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
-{
-    instance_auth(token)
-        .and(warp::path!("commands" / "dev" / "quit"))
-        .and(warp::post())
-        .and_then(move || {
-            let trigger = trigger.clone();
-            async move {
-                if !commands_ready.load(Ordering::Acquire) {
-                    return Ok::<_, warp::Rejection>(warp::reply::with_status(
-                        String::from("starting"),
-                        warp::http::StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
-                    ));
-                }
-                if quit_requested
-                    .compare_exchange(false, true, Ordering::AcqRel, Ordering::Acquire)
-                    .is_ok()
-                {
-                    trigger();
-                }
-                Ok(warp::reply::with_status(
-                    String::from("accepted"),
-                    warp::http::StatusCode::ACCEPTED,
-                ))
-            }
-        })
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-fn release_dev_quit_latch(quit_requested: &AtomicBool, outcome: clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome) {
-    if matches!(outcome, clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Canceled) {
-        quit_requested.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-    }
-}
-
 fn start_embedded_server(listener: tokio::net::TcpListener, token: String) {
    let (shutdown_tx, shutdown_rx) = oneshot::channel();
    let _ = SHUTDOWN_SENDER.set(Mutex::new(Some(shutdown_tx)));

    #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-    let auth = instance_auth(token.clone());
+    let auth = instance_auth(token);
    #[cfg(not(feature = "verge-dev"))]
    let auth = instance_auth(token);

@@ -278,12 +233,6 @@ fn start_embedded_server(listener: tokio::net::TcpListener, token: String) {
        });

    let commands = auth.clone().and(visible).or(auth.and(scheme)).or(pac);
-    #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-    let commands = commands.or(dev_quit_route(token, &COMMANDS_READY, &DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED, || {
-        AsyncHandler::spawn(|| async {
-            release_dev_quit_latch(&DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED, crate::feat::quit().await);
-        });
-    }));
    AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
        warp::serve(commands)
            .incoming(listener)
@@ -27,8 +27,12 @@ const TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH: f64 = 30.0;
 const TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH: f64 = 58.0;
 const NS_VARIABLE_STATUS_ITEM_LENGTH: f64 = -1.0;

+/// (button_height, mono_advance, attributes).
+type CachedAttrs = (f64, f64, Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>);
+
 thread_local! {
    static LAST_DISPLAY_STR: RefCell<String> = const { RefCell::new(String::new()) };
+    static CACHED_ATTRS: RefCell<Option<CachedAttrs>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
 }

 fn format_tray_speed(up: u64, down: u64) -> String {
@@ -74,8 +78,26 @@ fn create_attributed_string(
    }
 }

-fn status_item_length_for_speed(attr_str: &NSAttributedString) -> f64 {
-    (attr_str.size().width.ceil() + TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH).max(TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH)
+/// Attributes and per-glyph advance, rebuilt only when the button height changes.
+fn cached_attributes(button_height: f64) -> (f64, Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>) {
+    CACHED_ATTRS.with(|cache| {
+        if let Some((height, advance, attrs)) = cache.borrow().as_ref()
+            && *height == button_height
+        {
+            return (*advance, attrs.clone());
+        }
+        let attrs = build_attributes(button_height);
+        let probe = NSString::from_str("0");
+        let advance = create_attributed_string(&probe, Some(&attrs)).size().width;
+        *cache.borrow_mut() = Some((button_height, advance, attrs.clone()));
+        (advance, attrs)
+    })
+}
+
+/// Longest line times the monospaced advance; matches `size().width` for the ASCII-only speed text.
+fn arithmetic_width(text: &str, advance: f64) -> f64 {
+    let glyphs = text.split('\n').map(str::len).max().unwrap_or(0) as f64;
+    glyphs * advance
 }

 fn sync_click_target_frame(button: &NSStatusBarButton) {
@@ -89,7 +111,7 @@ fn sync_click_target_frame(button: &NSStatusBarButton) {
 }

 /// `with_inner_tray_icon` should run this on the main thread; fail safely if it does not.
-fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &NSString, show_speed: bool) {
+fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &str, show_speed: bool) {
    let Some(mtm) = MainThreadMarker::new() else {
        logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "托盘速率富文本设置跳过：非主线程调用");
        return;
@@ -97,17 +119,19 @@ fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &NSStrin
    let Some(button) = status_item.button(mtm) else {
        return;
    };
+    let ns_string = NSString::from_str(text);
    let attr_str = if show_speed {
-        let attrs = build_attributes(button.bounds().size.height);
+        let (advance, attrs) = cached_attributes(button.bounds().size.height);
        let attrs: &NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject> = &attrs;
-        let attr_str = create_attributed_string(text, Some(attrs));
-        let length = status_item_length_for_speed(&attr_str);
+        let attr_str = create_attributed_string(&ns_string, Some(attrs));
+        let width = arithmetic_width(text, advance);
+        let length = (width.ceil() + TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH).max(TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH);
        if status_item.length() != length {
            status_item.setLength(length);
        }
        attr_str
    } else {
-        create_attributed_string(text, None)
+        create_attributed_string(&ns_string, None)
    };
    button.setAttributedTitle(&attr_str);
    sync_click_target_frame(&button);
@@ -121,8 +145,7 @@ pub fn set_speed_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, up: u64, down: u64
            return;
        }
        *last = speed_text;
-        let ns_string = NSString::from_str(last.as_str());
-        apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, &ns_string, true);
+        apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, last.as_str(), true);
    });
 }

@@ -130,7 +153,6 @@ pub fn clear_speed_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem) {
    LAST_DISPLAY_STR.with(|last| {
        last.borrow_mut().clear();
    });
-    let empty = NSString::from_str("");
    status_item.setLength(NS_VARIABLE_STATUS_ITEM_LENGTH);
-    apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, &empty, false);
+    apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, "", false);
 }
@@ -202,9 +202,15 @@
      width: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-end;
+      padding: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      height: 36px;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--divider-color);
+
+      &-drag-region {
+        align-self: stretch;
+        flex: 1 1 auto;
+      }
    }

    .layout-content__left .the-logo {
@@ -229,9 +235,16 @@
      width: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-start;
+      padding: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      height: 36px;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--divider-color);
+
+      &-drag-region {
+        align-self: stretch;
+        flex: 1 1 auto;
+        order: 1;
+      }
    }

    .layout-content__left {
@@ -47,10 +47,7 @@ import {
  useCoreDataStatus,
  useProxiesData,
 } from '@/providers/app-data-context'
-import { syncTrayProxySelection } from '@/services/cmds'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
-import { profileTestUrls } from '@/services/proxy-test-url'
 import {
  findCurrentGroupMember,
  getRecord,
@@ -678,20 +675,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
    [proxyView],
  )

-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!selectedGroup) return
-    const customUrl = currentProfile
-      ? profileTestUrls(currentProfile)[selectedGroup.name]
-      : undefined
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      selectedGroup.name,
-      customUrl?.trim() ||
-        selectedGroup.testUrl?.trim() ||
-        verge?.default_latency_test?.trim() ||
-        'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204',
-    )
-  }, [selectedGroup, currentProfile, verge?.default_latency_test])
-
  const unsortedProxyOptions = useMemo(
    () => optionsForGroup(selectedGroup),
    [optionsForGroup, selectedGroup],
@@ -924,12 +907,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
    }

    refreshProxy()
-    mutate(() => syncTrayProxySelection(), {
-      id: 'sync-tray-selection',
-      errorNotice: false,
-    }).catch((error) => {
-      console.error('[CurrentProxyCard] Failed to sync tray latency:', error)
-    })
  })

  const proxyOptions = useMemo(
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 import { Close, CropSquare, FilterNone, Minimize } from '@mui/icons-material'
 import { Box, IconButton } from '@mui/material'
-import { getCurrentWindow } from '@tauri-apps/api/window'
 import {
-  type MouseEvent,
+  forwardRef,
  type PointerEvent,
  useCallback,
-  useEffect,
+  useImperativeHandle,
 } from 'react'

+import { useWindowControls } from '@/hooks/use-window'
 import getSystem from '@/utils/get-system'

 const RESIZE_HANDLES = [
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ const RESIZE_HANDLES = [
  { direction: 'NorthWest', position: 'north-west' },
 ] as const

-export const WindowResizeHandles = ({ maximized }: { maximized: boolean }) => {
+export const WindowResizeHandles = () => {
+  const { currentWindow, maximized } = useWindowControls()
+
  const startResizeDragging = useCallback(
    (event: PointerEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
      if (event.button !== 0) return
@@ -31,14 +33,14 @@ export const WindowResizeHandles = ({ maximized }: { maximized: boolean }) => {
      const handle = RESIZE_HANDLES.find((item) => item.direction === direction)

      if (handle) {
-        void getCurrentWindow()
+        void currentWindow
          .startResizeDragging(handle.direction)
          .catch((error) =>
            console.warn('[WindowResizeHandles] 调整窗口大小失败:', error),
          )
      }
    },
-    [],
+    [currentWindow],
  )

  if (getSystem() !== 'linux' || maximized) return null
@@ -61,77 +63,44 @@ export const WindowResizeHandles = ({ maximized }: { maximized: boolean }) => {
  )
 }

-export const WindowControls = ({
-  maximized,
-  setMaximized,
-}: {
-  maximized: boolean
-  setMaximized: (value: boolean) => void
-}) => {
+export const WindowControls = forwardRef(function WindowControls(props, ref) {
  const OS = getSystem()
+  const {
+    currentWindow,
+    maximized,
+    minimize,
+    close,
+    toggleFullscreen,
+    toggleMaximize,
+  } = useWindowControls()

-  const close = useCallback(async () => {
-    // Delay one frame so the UI can clear :hover before the window hides.
-    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 20))
-    await getCurrentWindow().close()
-  }, [])
-
-  const minimize = useCallback(async () => {
-    // Delay one frame so the UI can clear :hover before the window hides.
-    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10))
-    await getCurrentWindow().minimize()
-  }, [])
-
-  const toggleMaximize = useCallback(async () => {
-    const currentWindow = getCurrentWindow()
-    if (await currentWindow.isMaximized()) {
-      await currentWindow.unmaximize()
-      setMaximized(false)
-    } else {
-      await currentWindow.maximize()
-      setMaximized(true)
-    }
-  }, [setMaximized])
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    getCurrentWindow().setMinimizable(true)
-  }, [])
-
-  const handleTitlebarMouseDown = useCallback(
-    (event: MouseEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
-      // Left button only, and only on the first press: detail 2 is the second
-      // press of a double-click, which `handleTitlebarDoubleClick` turns into maximize.
-      if (event.button !== 0 || event.detail !== 1) return
-      // Only the empty bar area drags; the control buttons keep their own clicks.
-      if (event.target !== event.currentTarget) return
-      event.preventDefault()
-      void getCurrentWindow()
-        .startDragging()
-        .catch((error) => console.warn('[WindowControls] 开始拖动失败:', error))
-    },
-    [],
+  useImperativeHandle(
+    ref,
+    () => ({
+      currentWindow,
+      maximized,
+      minimize,
+      close,
+      toggleFullscreen,
+      toggleMaximize,
+    }),
+    [
+      currentWindow,
+      maximized,
+      minimize,
+      close,
+      toggleFullscreen,
+      toggleMaximize,
+    ],
  )

-  const handleTitlebarDoubleClick = useCallback(
-    (event: MouseEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
-      if (event.target !== event.currentTarget) return
-      void toggleMaximize().catch((error) =>
-        console.warn('[WindowControls] 切换最大化失败:', error),
-      )
-    },
-    [toggleMaximize],
-  )
+  // 通过前端对 tauri 窗口进行翻转全屏时会短暂地与系统图标重叠渲染。
+  // 这可能是上游缺陷，保险起见跨平台以窗口的最大化翻转为准。

  return (
    <Box
-      onMouseDown={handleTitlebarMouseDown}
-      onDoubleClick={handleTitlebarDoubleClick}
      sx={{
        display: 'flex',
-        justifyContent: OS === 'macos' ? 'flex-start' : 'flex-end',
-        width: '100%',
-        height: '100%',
-        px: 1,
        gap: 1,
        alignItems: 'center',
        '> button': {
@@ -217,4 +186,4 @@ export const WindowControls = ({
      )}
    </Box>
  )
-}
+})
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ interface ProxyChainProps {
  onMarkUnsavedChanges?: () => void
  mode?: string
  selectedGroup?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }

 interface ProxyChainItemProps {
@@ -331,6 +332,7 @@ export const ProxyChain = ({
  onMarkUnsavedChanges,
  mode,
  selectedGroup,
+  onExitChainMode,
 }: ProxyChainProps) => {
  const theme = useTheme()
  const { t } = useTranslation()
@@ -696,13 +698,18 @@ export const ProxyChain = ({
          <Box
            sx={{
              display: 'flex',
+              flexDirection: 'column',
              alignItems: 'center',
              justifyContent: 'center',
+              gap: 2,
              height: '100%',
              color: theme.palette.text.secondary,
            }}
          >
            <Typography>{t('proxies.page.chain.empty')}</Typography>
+            <Button size="small" variant="outlined" onClick={onExitChainMode}>
+              {t('shared.actions.close')}
+            </Button>
          </Box>
        ) : (
          <DragDropProvider
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import VisibilityOffRounded from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityOffRounded'
 import VisibilityRounded from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityRounded'
 import WifiTetheringOffRounded from '@mui/icons-material/WifiTetheringOffRounded'
 import WifiTetheringRounded from '@mui/icons-material/WifiTetheringRounded'
-import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
+import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps, TextField } from '@mui/material'
 import { useDebounceFn } from 'ahooks'
 import { memo, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
 import { flushSync } from 'react-dom'
@@ -18,11 +18,10 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
-import { isValidLatencyTestUrl } from '@/utils/network'
+import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

 import { BaseSearchBox, type SearchState } from '../base'

-import { ProxyTestUrlInput } from './proxy-test-url-input'
 import type { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'

@@ -70,10 +69,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
  const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)

  useEffect(() => {
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      groupName,
-      testUrl?.trim() || url?.trim() || defaultLatencyUrl,
-    )
+    delayManager.setUrl(groupName, testUrl?.trim() || url || defaultLatencyUrl)
  }, [groupName, testUrl, defaultLatencyUrl, url])

  // 过滤输入是高频操作，且每次都会触发整组代理的重新过滤/排序与虚拟列表重渲染，
@@ -116,8 +112,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
      )}

      {textState === 'url' && (
-        <ProxyTestUrlInput
-          name={groupName}
+        <TextField
          inputRef={inputRef}
          autoComplete="new-password"
          hiddenLabel
@@ -130,7 +125,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
            e.preventDefault()
            e.stopPropagation()
          }}
-          onCommit={(testUrl) => onHeadState({ testUrl })}
+          onChange={(e) => onHeadState({ testUrl: e.target.value })}
          sx={{ flex: '1 1 auto', input: { py: 0.65, px: 1 } }}
        />
      )}
@@ -181,7 +176,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
          if (testUrl?.trim() && textState !== 'filter') {
            onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
          }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidLatencyTestUrl(testUrl)) {
+          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
            showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
            return
          }
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ interface GroupSelectMenuProps {
 interface ProxyGroupsChainProps {
  mode: string
  chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
  availableGroups: any[]
  activeSelectedGroup: string | null
  showScrollTop: boolean
@@ -305,6 +306,7 @@ export function ProxyGroupsChain(props: ProxyGroupsChainProps) {
  const {
    mode,
    chainConfigData,
+    onExitChainMode,
    availableGroups,
    activeSelectedGroup,
    showScrollTop,
@@ -521,6 +523,7 @@ export function ProxyGroupsChain(props: ProxyGroupsChainProps) {
            chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
            mode={mode}
            selectedGroup={activeSelectedGroup}
+            onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
          />
        </Box>
      </Box>
@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
 import { useProxySelection } from '@/hooks/use-proxy-selection'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import { useProxiesData, useSystemData } from '@/providers/app-data-context'
-import { syncTrayProxySelection } from '@/services/cmds'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
 import {
  isInteractableMember,
  resolveMember,
@@ -44,6 +42,7 @@ import {
  ProxyGroupNavigator,
 } from './proxy-group-navigator'
 import { ProxyRender } from './proxy-render'
+import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'
 import {
  PROXY_GROUP_HEADER_SENSORS,
  useProxyGroupHeaderLayout,
@@ -70,6 +69,7 @@ interface Props {
  mode: string
  isChainMode?: boolean
  chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }

 function useEmptyRenderList() {
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
 ) {
  const { verge } = useVerge()
  const { proxyView } = useProxiesData()
-  const { renderList, onProxies, onHeadState } = useRenderList(
-    mode,
-    isChainMode,
-    activeSelectedGroup,
-  )
+  const {
+    renderList,
+    onProxies,
+    onHeadState: setListHeadState,
+  } = useRenderList(mode, isChainMode, activeSelectedGroup)
  const scrollPositionKey = useMemo(
    () =>
      isChainMode
@@ -103,6 +103,14 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
    [activeSelectedGroup, isChainMode, mode],
  )

+  const onHeadState = useCallback(
+    (groupName: string, patch: Partial<HeadState>) => {
+      if (patch.open) onProxies()
+      setListHeadState(groupName, patch)
+    },
+    [onProxies, setListHeadState],
+  )
+
  const timeout = verge?.default_latency_timeout || 10000

  const handleCheckAll = useStableCallback(
@@ -135,12 +143,6 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
        console.error(`[ProxyGroups] 延迟测试出错，组: ${groupName}`, error)
      } finally {
        onProxies()
-        mutate(() => syncTrayProxySelection(), {
-          id: 'sync-tray-selection',
-          errorNotice: false,
-        }).catch((error) => {
-          console.error('[ProxyGroups] Failed to sync tray latency:', error)
-        })
      }
    }),
  )
@@ -190,8 +192,9 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
 function ChainProxyGroups(props: {
  mode: string
  chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }) {
-  const { mode, chainConfigData } = props
+  const { mode, chainConfigData, onExitChainMode } = props
  const { proxyView } = useProxiesData()
  const [selectedGroup, setSelectedGroup] = useState<string | null>(null)

@@ -346,6 +349,7 @@ function ChainProxyGroups(props: {
      <ProxyGroupsChain
        mode={mode}
        chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
+        onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
        availableGroups={availableGroups}
        activeSelectedGroup={activeSelectedGroup}
        showScrollTop={showScrollTop}
@@ -617,7 +621,7 @@ function NormalProxyGroups(props: { mode: string }) {
 }

 export const ProxyGroups = (props: Props) => {
-  const { mode, isChainMode = false, chainConfigData } = props
+  const { mode, isChainMode = false, chainConfigData, onExitChainMode } = props
  const { profiles, isLoading: isProfilesLoading } = useProfiles()
  const { isProxyViewPending } = useProxiesData()
  const { isRunningModePending } = useSystemData()
@@ -639,7 +643,11 @@ export const ProxyGroups = (props: Props) => {
      return <ProxyEmptyState reason={listState.reason} />
    case 'render':
      return isChainMode ? (
-        <ChainProxyGroups mode={mode} chainConfigData={chainConfigData} />
+        <ChainProxyGroups
+          mode={mode}
+          chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
+          onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
+        />
      ) : (
        <NormalProxyGroups mode={mode} />
      )
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import {
  SortByAlphaRounded,
  SortRounded,
 } from '@mui/icons-material'
-import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
+import { Box, IconButton, TextField, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

@@ -20,9 +20,8 @@ import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
-import { isValidLatencyTestUrl } from '@/utils/network'
+import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'

-import { ProxyTestUrlInput } from './proxy-test-url-input'
 import type { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'

@@ -73,10 +72,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
    'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204'

  useEffect(() => {
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      groupName,
-      testUrl?.trim() || url?.trim() || defaultLatencyUrl,
-    )
+    delayManager.setUrl(groupName, testUrl?.trim() || url || defaultLatencyUrl)
  }, [groupName, testUrl, defaultLatencyUrl, url])

  return (
@@ -101,7 +97,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
            debugLog(`[ProxyHead] 使用自定义测试URL: ${testUrl}`)
            onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
          }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidLatencyTestUrl(testUrl)) {
+          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
            showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
            return
          }
@@ -192,8 +188,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
      )}

      {textState === 'url' && (
-        <ProxyTestUrlInput
-          name={groupName}
+        <TextField
          autoComplete="new-password"
          autoFocus={autoFocus}
          hiddenLabel
@@ -202,7 +197,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
          size="small"
          variant="outlined"
          placeholder={t('proxies.page.placeholders.delayCheckUrl')}
-          onCommit={(testUrl) => onHeadState({ testUrl })}
+          onChange={(e) => onHeadState({ testUrl: e.target.value })}
          sx={{ ml: 0.5, flex: '1 1 auto', input: { py: 0.65, px: 1 } }}
        />
      )}
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-import { TextField, type TextFieldProps } from '@mui/material'
-import { useEffect, useEffectEvent, useRef, useState } from 'react'
-
-import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
-
-type Props = Omit<TextFieldProps, 'value' | 'onChange'> & {
-  value: string
-  onCommit: (url: string) => void
-}
-
-export const ProxyTestUrlInput = ({ value, name, ...props }: Props) => {
-  const { profiles } = useProfiles()
-  return (
-    <DraftTestUrlInput
-      key={JSON.stringify([profiles?.current, name])}
-      name={name}
-      value={value}
-      {...props}
-    />
-  )
-}
-
-const DraftTestUrlInput = ({ value, onCommit, ...props }: Props) => {
-  const [draft, setDraft] = useState<string | null>(null)
-  const pendingRef = useRef<string | null>(null)
-  const commitOnUnmount = useEffectEvent(() => {
-    if (pendingRef.current !== null && pendingRef.current !== value)
-      onCommit(pendingRef.current)
-  })
-  useEffect(() => () => commitOnUnmount(), [])
-
-  return (
-    <TextField
-      {...props}
-      value={draft ?? value}
-      onChange={(event) => {
-        pendingRef.current = event.target.value
-        setDraft(event.target.value)
-      }}
-      onBlur={() => {
-        const next = pendingRef.current
-        pendingRef.current = null
-        setDraft(null)
-        if (next !== null && next !== value) onCommit(next)
-      }}
-      onKeyDown={(event) => {
-        if (event.key === 'Enter') {
-          event.preventDefault()
-          const input = event.target as HTMLInputElement
-          input.blur()
-        }
-      }}
-    />
-  )
-}
@@ -13,17 +13,11 @@ const node = (memberIndex: number, delay: number, name = `${memberIndex}`) =>
      kind: 'node',
      ref: { kind: 'node', name, recordId: `${memberIndex}` },
      node: {
-        recordId: `${memberIndex}`,
        history: [{ delay }],
-        extra: {
-          'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204': {
-            history: [{ time: new Date(0).toISOString(), delay }],
-          },
-        },
        source: { kind: 'provider', providerName: `${memberIndex}` },
      },
    },
-  }) as unknown as ResolvedMemberOccurrence
+  }) as ResolvedMemberOccurrence

 afterEach(() => vi.restoreAllMocks())

@@ -42,9 +36,7 @@ test('matches the previous comparator for cached, fallback and sentinel delays',
  for (const cached of [false, true]) {
    const group = `sort-${cached}`
    if (cached) {
-      values.forEach((delay, i) =>
-        delayManager.setDelay(list[i].member, group, delay),
-      )
+      values.forEach((delay, i) => delayManager.setDelay(`${i}`, group, delay))
    }
    for (const timeout of [10000, 20, 0, NaN]) {
      const expected = list
@@ -74,7 +66,7 @@ test('reads each occurrence once and observes cache updates and expiry on the ne
    node(3, 25),
  ]
  const cachedOrder = [list[0], list[2], list[1], list[3]]
-  delayManager.setDelay(list[0].member, 'expiry', 1)
+  delayManager.setDelay('0', 'expiry', 1)
  const get = vi.spyOn(delayManager, 'getDelayFix')
  expect(filterSort(list, 'expiry', '', 1)).toEqual(cachedOrder)
  expect(get).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(list.length)
@@ -88,7 +80,7 @@ test('reads each occurrence once and observes cache updates and expiry on the ne
    list[3],
    list[0],
  ])
-  delayManager.setDelay(list[0].member, 'expiry', 2)
+  delayManager.setDelay('0', 'expiry', 2)
  expect(filterSort(list, 'expiry', '', 1)).toEqual(cachedOrder)
  get.mockClear()
  filterSort([], 'expiry', '', 1)
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useReducer } from 'react'

 import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
-import {
-  profileTestUrls,
-  commitProfileTestUrl,
-} from '@/services/proxy-test-url'

 import { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'

@@ -36,45 +32,22 @@ export const DEFAULT_STATE: HeadState = {
 }

 type HeadStateAction =
-  | { type: 'reset'; profile: string }
-  | { type: 'replace'; profile: string; payload: Record<string, HeadState> }
+  | { type: 'reset' }
+  | { type: 'replace'; payload: Record<string, HeadState> }
  | { type: 'update'; groupName: string; patch: Partial<HeadState> }
-  | { type: 'urls'; urls: Record<string, string> }
-
-interface LoadedHeadState {
-  profile: string | null
-  heads: Record<string, HeadState>
-}

 function headStateReducer(
-  state: LoadedHeadState,
+  state: Record<string, HeadState>,
  action: HeadStateAction,
-): LoadedHeadState {
+): Record<string, HeadState> {
  switch (action.type) {
    case 'reset':
-      return { profile: action.profile, heads: {} }
+      return {}
    case 'replace':
-      return { profile: action.profile, heads: action.payload }
-    case 'urls': {
-      let heads = state.heads
-      for (const [name, testUrl] of Object.entries(action.urls)) {
-        if (heads[name]?.testUrl === testUrl) continue
-        heads = {
-          ...heads,
-          [name]: { ...DEFAULT_STATE, ...heads[name], testUrl },
-        }
-      }
-      return heads === state.heads ? state : { ...state, heads }
-    }
+      return action.payload
    case 'update': {
-      const prev = state.heads[action.groupName] || DEFAULT_STATE
-      return {
-        ...state,
-        heads: {
-          ...state.heads,
-          [action.groupName]: { ...prev, ...action.patch },
-        },
-      }
+      const prev = state[action.groupName] || DEFAULT_STATE
+      return { ...state, [action.groupName]: { ...prev, ...action.patch } }
    }
    default:
      return state
@@ -82,42 +55,30 @@ function headStateReducer(
 }

 export function useHeadStateNew() {
-  const { profiles, current: profile } = useProfiles()
+  const { profiles } = useProfiles()
  const current = profiles?.current || ''

-  const [{ profile: loadedProfile, heads: state }, dispatch] = useReducer(
-    headStateReducer,
-    { profile: null, heads: {} },
-  )
+  const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(headStateReducer, {})

  useEffect(() => {
-    const urls = profile ? profileTestUrls(profile) : {}
-    if (loadedProfile === current) {
-      dispatch({ type: 'urls', urls })
-      return
-    }
    try {
      const data = JSON.parse(
-        localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY) || '{}',
+        localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY)!,
      ) as HeadStateStorage

-      const value = data?.[current] || {}
-      for (const [name, testUrl] of Object.entries(urls)) {
-        value[name] = { ...DEFAULT_STATE, ...value[name], testUrl }
-      }
+      const value = data[current] || {}

      if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
-        dispatch({ type: 'replace', profile: current, payload: value })
+        dispatch({ type: 'replace', payload: value })
      } else {
-        dispatch({ type: 'reset', profile: current })
+        dispatch({ type: 'reset' })
      }
    } catch {
-      dispatch({ type: 'reset', profile: current })
+      dispatch({ type: 'reset' })
    }
-  }, [current, loadedProfile, profile])
+  }, [current])

  useEffect(() => {
-    if (loadedProfile !== current) return
    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
      try {
        const item = localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY)
@@ -133,16 +94,13 @@ export function useHeadStateNew() {
    })

    return () => clearTimeout(timer)
-  }, [state, current, loadedProfile])
+  }, [state, current])

  const setHeadState = useCallback(
    (groupName: string, obj: Partial<HeadState>) => {
      dispatch({ type: 'update', groupName, patch: obj })
-      if (current && obj.testUrl !== undefined) {
-        void commitProfileTestUrl(current, groupName, obj.testUrl)
-      }
    },
-    [current],
+    [],
  )

  return [state, setHeadState] as const
@@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ const virtualGroup = (members: ProxyGroupView['members']): ProxyGroupView => ({
  mptcp: false,
  smux: false,
  history: [],
-  extra: {},
  members,
 })

@@ -1,20 +1,11 @@
-import Visibility from '@mui/icons-material/Visibility'
-import VisibilityOff from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityOff'
-import {
-  TextField,
-  Button,
-  Grid,
-  Stack,
-  IconButton,
-  InputAdornment,
-} from '@mui/material'
+import { Button, Grid, Stack, TextField } from '@mui/material'
 import { useLockFn } from 'ahooks'
-import { useState, useRef, memo, useEffect } from 'react'
+import { memo, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
 import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
-import { saveWebdavConfig, createWebdavBackup } from '@/services/cmds'
+import { createWebdavBackup, saveWebdavConfig } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
 import { errorDetail, showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import {
@@ -43,7 +34,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
    const { t } = useTranslation()
    const { verge, mutateVerge } = useVerge()
    const { webdav_url, webdav_username, webdav_password } = verge || {}
-    const [showPassword, setShowPassword] = useState(false)
    const usernameRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
    const passwordRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
    const urlRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
@@ -68,10 +58,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
    const webdavStatus = getWebdavStatus(webdavSignature)
    const shouldAutoInit = webdavStatus !== 'failed'

-    const handleClickShowPassword = () => {
-      setShowPassword((prev) => !prev)
-    }
-
    useEffect(() => {
      if (!webdav_url || !webdav_username || !webdav_password) {
        return
@@ -215,7 +201,7 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
              <Grid size={{ xs: 6 }}>
                <TextField
                  label={t('shared.labels.password')}
-                  type={showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'}
+                  type="password"
                  variant="outlined"
                  size="small"
                  autoCorrect="off"
@@ -223,20 +209,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
                  spellCheck="false"
                  inputRef={passwordRef}
                  {...register('password')}
-                  slotProps={{
-                    input: {
-                      endAdornment: (
-                        <InputAdornment position="end">
-                          <IconButton
-                            onClick={handleClickShowPassword}
-                            edge="end"
-                          >
-                            {showPassword ? <VisibilityOff /> : <Visibility />}
-                          </IconButton>
-                        </InputAdornment>
-                      ),
-                    },
-                  }}
                />
              </Grid>
            </Grid>
@@ -12,21 +12,16 @@ import {
 } from '@mui/material'
 import { convertFileSrc } from '@tauri-apps/api/core'
 import { join } from '@tauri-apps/api/path'
-import { getCurrentWindow } from '@tauri-apps/api/window'
 import { open as openDialog } from '@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog'
 import { exists } from '@tauri-apps/plugin-fs'
 import { forwardRef, useEffect, useImperativeHandle, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'

-import {
-  BaseDialog,
-  type DialogRef,
-  Switch,
-  TooltipIcon,
-} from '@/components/base'
+import { BaseDialog, DialogRef, Switch, TooltipIcon } from '@/components/base'
 import { DEFAULT_HOVER_DELAY } from '@/components/proxy/proxy-group-navigator'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
-import { copyIconFile, getAppDir, restartApp } from '@/services/cmds'
+import { useWindowDecorations } from '@/hooks/use-window'
+import { copyIconFile, getAppDir } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import getSystem from '@/utils/get-system'
@@ -63,6 +58,8 @@ export const LayoutViewer = forwardRef<DialogRef>((_, ref) => {
  const [sysproxyIcon, setSysproxyIcon] = useState('')
  const [tunIcon, setTunIcon] = useState('')

+  const { decorated, toggleDecorations } = useWindowDecorations()
+
  useEffect(() => {
    initIconPath()
  }, [])
@@ -126,50 +123,17 @@ export const LayoutViewer = forwardRef<DialogRef>((_, ref) => {
      <List>
        <Item>
          <ListItemText
-            primary={
-              <Box sx={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 0.5 }}>
-                <span>
-                  {t(
-                    'settings.components.verge.layout.fields.enableSystemTitlebar',
-                  )}
-                </span>
-                <TooltipIcon
-                  title={t(
-                    'settings.components.verge.layout.tooltips.enableSystemTitlebar',
-                  )}
-                  sx={{ opacity: '0.7' }}
-                />
-              </Box>
-            }
+            primary={t(
+              'settings.components.verge.layout.fields.preferSystemTitlebar',
+            )}
          />
          <GuardState
-            value={verge?.enable_system_titlebar ?? true}
+            value={decorated}
            valueProps="checked"
            onCatch={onError}
            onFormat={onSwitchFormat}
-            onChange={(e) => onChangeData({ enable_system_titlebar: e })}
-            onGuard={async (e) => {
-              await patchVerge({ enable_system_titlebar: e })
-              if (OS === 'linux') {
-                void mutate(() => restartApp(), {
-                  id: 'restart-app',
-                  errorNotice: false,
-                }).catch((error) => {
-                  console.warn('[LayoutViewer] failed to restart app:', error)
-                })
-              } else {
-                const currentWindow = getCurrentWindow()
-                try {
-                  await currentWindow.setDecorations(e)
-                  // macOS clears the Miniaturizable style bit when decorations are disabled; re-enable minimize.
-                  await currentWindow.setMinimizable(true)
-                } catch (error) {
-                  console.warn(
-                    '[LayoutViewer] failed to apply system titlebar setting:',
-                    error,
-                  )
-                }
-              }
+            onChange={async () => {
+              await toggleDecorations()
            }}
          >
            <Switch edge="end" />
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
+import { useCallback, useRef } from 'react'

 import type { ProfilePatch, ProfileSelection } from '@/services/bindings'
 import { getProfiles, patchProfile, patchProfilesConfig } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
-import { migrateProfileTestUrls } from '@/services/proxy-test-url'
 import { fetchCacheData, setCacheData, useQuery } from '@/services/query-client'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'

@@ -36,10 +35,6 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
    refetchInterval: false,
  })

-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (profiles) migrateProfileTestUrls(profiles)
-  }, [profiles])
-
  const refetchRef = useRef(refetch)
  refetchRef.current = refetch
  const mutateProfiles = useCallback(async () => {
@@ -51,6 +46,7 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
      try {
        const result = await mutate(() => patchProfilesConfig(value), {
          id: 'patch-profiles-config',
+          errorNotice: false,
          onFulfilled: (outcome) => {
            if (outcome.status === 'valid') {
              void setCacheData<IProfilesConfig>(profilesQueryKey, (current) =>
@@ -60,12 +56,8 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
          },
        })

-        if (!result.ok) {
-          // Backend Busy keeps local state untouched, as before.
-          return result.value
-        }
        const outcome = result.value
-        if (outcome.status !== 'valid' && outcome.status !== 'busy') {
+        if (outcome.status !== 'valid') {
          await mutateProfiles()
        }
        return outcome
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
  groupName: string,
 ): UseProxyDelayState {
  const name = member.ref.name
+  const details = memberDetails(member)
  const unresolved = member.kind === 'unresolved'
  const isPreset = unresolved || PRESET_PROXY_NAMES.includes(name)
  const [delayState, setDelayState] = useReducer(identity, INITIAL_DELAY)
@@ -42,18 +43,18 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(

  useEffect(() => {
    if (isPreset) return
-    delayManager.setListener(member, groupName, setDelayState)
+    delayManager.setListener(name, groupName, setDelayState)
    return () => {
-      delayManager.removeListener(member, groupName)
+      delayManager.removeListener(name, groupName)
    }
-  }, [member, groupName, isPreset])
+  }, [name, groupName, isPreset])

  const updateDelay = useCallback(() => {
    if (unresolved) {
      setDelayState(INITIAL_DELAY)
      return
    }
-    const cachedUpdate = delayManager.getDelayUpdate(member, groupName)
+    const cachedUpdate = delayManager.getDelayUpdate(name, groupName)
    if (cachedUpdate) {
      setDelayState({ ...cachedUpdate })
      return
@@ -66,9 +67,7 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
    }

    let updatedAt = 0
-    const history =
-      delayManager.getHistory(member, groupName) ??
-      memberDetails(member)?.history
+    const history = details?.history
    if (history && history.length > 0) {
      const lastRecord = history[history.length - 1]
      const parsed = Date.parse(lastRecord.time)
@@ -78,18 +77,16 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
    }

    setDelayState({ delay: fallbackDelay, updatedAt })
-  }, [groupName, member, unresolved])
+  }, [details?.history, groupName, member, name, unresolved])

  useEffect(() => {
    updateDelay()
-    return delayManager.addGroupListener(groupName, updateDelay)
-  }, [groupName, updateDelay])
+  }, [updateDelay])

  const onDelay = useLockFn(async () => {
    if (!isInteractableMember(member)) return
    setDelayState({ delay: -2, updatedAt: Date.now() })
-    await delayManager.checkDelay(member, groupName, timeout)
-    updateDelay()
+    setDelayState(await delayManager.checkDelay(member, groupName, timeout))
  })

  return {
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-import { getCurrentWindow } from '@tauri-apps/api/window'
-import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
-
-import debounce from '@/utils/debounce'
-
-export const useWindowMaximized = (enabled: boolean) => {
-  const [maximized, setMaximized] = useState(false)
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!enabled) return
-
-    const currentWindow = getCurrentWindow()
-    let isUnmounted = false
-
-    const syncMaximized = async () => {
-      if (isUnmounted) return
-      try {
-        setMaximized(await currentWindow.isMaximized())
-      } catch (error) {
-        console.warn('[useWindowMaximized] 读取最大化状态失败:', error)
-      }
-    }
-
-    void syncMaximized()
-
-    const unlistenPromise = currentWindow.onResized(
-      debounce(syncMaximized, 300),
-    )
-
-    return () => {
-      isUnmounted = true
-      unlistenPromise
-        .then((unlisten) => unlisten())
-        .catch((err) =>
-          console.warn('[useWindowMaximized] 清理监听器失败:', err),
-        )
-    }
-  }, [enabled])
-
-  return { maximized, setMaximized }
-}
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import { use } from 'react'
+
+import { WindowContext, type WindowContextType } from '@/providers/window'
+
+const useWindow = () => {
+  const context = use(WindowContext)
+  if (context === undefined) {
+    throw new Error('useWindow must be used within WindowProvider')
+  }
+  return context
+}
+
+export const useWindowControls = () => {
+  const {
+    maximized,
+    minimize,
+    toggleMaximize,
+    close,
+    toggleFullscreen,
+    currentWindow,
+  } = useWindow()
+  return {
+    maximized,
+    minimize,
+    toggleMaximize,
+    close,
+    toggleFullscreen,
+    currentWindow,
+  } satisfies Pick<
+    WindowContextType,
+    | 'maximized'
+    | 'minimize'
+    | 'toggleMaximize'
+    | 'close'
+    | 'toggleFullscreen'
+    | 'currentWindow'
+  >
+}
+
+export const useWindowDecorations = () => {
+  const { decorated, toggleDecorations, refreshDecorated } = useWindow()
+  return { decorated, toggleDecorations, refreshDecorated } satisfies Pick<
+    WindowContextType,
+    'decorated' | 'toggleDecorations' | 'refreshDecorated'
+  >
+}
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "إعدادات التخطيط",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "تفعيل شريط عنوان النظام",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "مخطط حركة المرور",
          "memoryUsage": "استهلاك الذاكرة",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "أيقونة مجموعة الوكلاء",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "إيقاف عرض إحصاءات حركة المرور مؤقتًا عند فقدان التركيز"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "استخدام شريط عنوان النظام الأصلي بدلاً من شريط العنوان المخصص المدمج (يلزم إعادة التشغيل على Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Proxy-Kette konfigurieren",
      "warning": "Eine Proxy-Kette verringert die Netzwerkgeschwindigkeit deutlich. Wenn Sie keinen klaren Bedarf haben oder diese Konfiguration nicht verstehen, lassen Sie sie deaktiviert.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Verstanden, aktivieren",
+      "keepDisabled": "Deaktiviert lassen",
      "empty": "Eine Proxy-Kette verringert die Netzwerkgeschwindigkeit deutlich. Wenn Sie keinen klaren Bedarf haben oder diese Konfiguration nicht verstehen, lassen Sie sie deaktiviert.",
      "instruction": "Klicken Sie die Knoten nacheinander an, um sie zur Proxy-Kette hinzuzufügen",
      "minimumNodes": "Eine Proxy-Kette braucht mindestens 2 Knoten",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Layout-Einstellungen",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "System-Titelleiste aktivieren",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "System-Titelleiste bevorzugen",
          "trafficGraph": "Verkehrsdiagramm",
          "memoryUsage": "Kern-Speichernutzung",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Proxy-Gruppen-Symbol",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Rendering der Verkehrsstatistiken bei Fokusverlust pausieren"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Die native Titelleiste des Systems anstelle der integrierten benutzerdefinierten Titelleiste verwenden (unter Linux ist ein Neustart erforderlich).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Beim Darüberfahren mit der Maus über die Buchstaben automatisch zur passenden Proxy-Gruppe scrollen",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Wartezeit vor dem automatischen Scrollen beim Darüberfahren, in Millisekunden"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Layout Setting",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Enable System Titlebar",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "Traffic Graph",
          "memoryUsage": "Core Usage",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Proxy Group Icon",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Pause rendering traffic statistics when blurred"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Use the system's native title bar instead of the built-in custom title bar (restart required on Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Configuración de la interfaz",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Activar barra de título del sistema",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "Gráfico de tráfico",
          "memoryUsage": "Uso de memoria del núcleo",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Icono del grupo de proxy",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Pausar el renderizado de estadísticas de tráfico al perder el foco"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Usar la barra de título nativa del sistema en lugar de la barra de título personalizada integrada (se requiere reiniciar en Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "تنظیمات چیدمان",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "فعالسازی نوار عنوان سیستم",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "نمودار ترافیک",
          "memoryUsage": "استفاده از حافظه",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "آیکون گروه پراکسی",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "توقف رندر آمار ترافیک هنگام از دست رفتن فوکوس"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "استفاده از نوار عنوان بومی سیستم بهجای نوار عنوان سفارشی داخلی (در لینوکس نیاز به راهاندازی مجدد است).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Pengaturan Tata Letak",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Aktifkan bilah judul sistem",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "Grafik Lalu Lintas",
          "memoryUsage": "Penggunaan Memori",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Ikon Grup Proksi",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Jeda render statistik lalu lintas saat jendela tidak fokus"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Gunakan bilah judul asli sistem sebagai ganti bilah judul kustom bawaan (perlu mulai ulang di Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "レイアウト設定",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "システムタイトルバーを有効にする",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "トラフィックグラフ",
          "memoryUsage": "コアメモリ使用量",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "プロキシグループアイコン",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "フォーカスを失ったときにトラフィック統計の描画を一時停止"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "内蔵のカスタムタイトルバーの代わりにシステム標準のタイトルバーを使用します（Linux では再起動が必要です）。",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "체인 프록시 구성",
      "warning": "체인 프록시는 네트워크 속도를 크게 저하시킬 수 있습니다. 명확한 업무상 필요가 없거나 이 구성을 이해하지 못한다면 비활성화 상태로 두세요.",
+      "confirmEnable": "이해했습니다, 활성화",
+      "keepDisabled": "비활성화 유지",
      "empty": "체인 프록시는 네트워크 속도를 크게 저하시킬 수 있습니다. 명확한 업무상 필요가 없거나 이 구성을 이해하지 못한다면 비활성화 상태로 두세요.",
      "instruction": "프록시 체인에 추가하려면 순서대로 노드를 클릭하세요",
      "minimumNodes": "체인 프록시는 최소 2개의 노드가 필요합니다",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "레이아웃 설정",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "시스템 제목 표시줄 활성화",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "시스템 제목 표시줄 사용",
          "trafficGraph": "트래픽 그래프",
          "memoryUsage": "메모리 사용량",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "프록시 그룹 아이콘",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "포커스를 잃으면 트래픽 통계 렌더링 일시 중지"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "내장 사용자 지정 제목 표시줄 대신 시스템 기본 제목 표시줄을 사용합니다(Linux에서는 다시 시작해야 함).",
          "hoverNavigator": "알파벳에 마우스를 올리면 해당 프록시 그룹으로 자동 스크롤합니다",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "호버 시 자동 스크롤까지의 지연(밀리초)"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Configuração do proxy em cadeia",
      "warning": "O proxy em cadeia reduz significativamente a velocidade da rede. Se você não tem uma necessidade clara ou não entende esta configuração, mantenha-o desativado.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Entendi, ativar",
+      "keepDisabled": "Manter desativado",
      "empty": "O proxy em cadeia reduz significativamente a velocidade da rede. Se você não tem uma necessidade clara ou não entende esta configuração, mantenha-o desativado.",
      "instruction": "Clique nos nós em ordem para adicioná-los à cadeia de proxy",
      "minimumNodes": "O proxy em cadeia requer pelo menos 2 nós",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Configurações de Layout",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Ativar barra de título do sistema",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Preferir Barra de Título do Sistema",
          "trafficGraph": "Gráfico de Tráfego",
          "memoryUsage": "Uso do Núcleo",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Ícone do Grupo de Proxy",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Pausar a renderização das estatísticas de tráfego quando sem foco"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Usar a barra de título nativa do sistema em vez da barra de título personalizada integrada (é necessário reiniciar no Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Rola automaticamente até o grupo de proxy correspondente ao passar o mouse sobre as letras do alfabeto",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Atraso antes da rolagem automática ao passar o mouse, em milissegundos"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Цепочка прокси",
      "warning": "Цепочка прокси может значительно снизить скорость сети. Если у вас нет явной рабочей необходимости или вы не понимаете эту настройку, оставьте ее отключенной.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Понятно, включить",
+      "keepDisabled": "Оставить выключенным",
      "empty": "Цепочка прокси может значительно снизить скорость сети. Если у вас нет явной рабочей необходимости или вы не понимаете эту настройку, оставьте ее отключенной.",
      "instruction": "Нажимайте на узлы по порядку, чтобы добавить их в цепочку",
      "minimumNodes": "Для цепочки требуется минимум 2 узла",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Настройки раскладки",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Включить системную панель заголовка",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Использовать системную панель заголовка",
          "trafficGraph": "График трафика",
          "memoryUsage": "Использование памяти",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Значок группы прокси",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "При потере фокуса приостанавливать отрисовку статистики трафика"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Использовать системную панель заголовка вместо встроенной настраиваемой (в Linux требуется перезапуск).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Автоматически прокручивает к группе прокси при наведении на буквы",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Задержка перед прокруткой при наведении (в миллисекундах)"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Zincir Vekil Yapılandırması",
      "warning": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Anladım, etkinleştir",
+      "keepDisabled": "Devre dışı kalsın",
      "empty": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
      "instruction": "Vekil zincirine eklemek için düğümlere sırayla tıklayın",
      "minimumNodes": "Zincir vekil en az 2 düğüm gerektirir",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Düzen Ayarı",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Sistem başlık çubuğunu etkinleştir",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Sistem Başlık Çubuğunu Tercih Et",
          "trafficGraph": "Trafik Grafiği",
          "memoryUsage": "Çekirdek Kullanımı",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Vekil Grup Simgesi",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Odak kaybolduğunda trafik istatistiklerinin işlenmesini duraklat"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Yerleşik özel başlık çubuğu yerine sistemin yerel başlık çubuğunu kullan (Linux'ta yeniden başlatma gerekir).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Alfabe harflerinin üzerine gelindiğinde ilgili vekil grubuna otomatik olarak kaydırır",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Üzerine gelindiğinde otomatik kaydırmadan önceki gecikme, milisaniye cinsinden"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
      "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
      "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
      "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
      "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "Расположение көйләүләре",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Enable System Titlebar",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "Prefer System Titlebar",
          "trafficGraph": "Трафик графигы",
          "memoryUsage": "Хәтер куллану",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "Прокси төркеме иконкасы",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "Фокус югалганда трафик статистикасын сызуны туктатып тору"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "Use the system's native title bar instead of the built-in custom title bar (restart required on Linux).",
          "hoverNavigator": "Automatically scroll to the corresponding proxy group when hovering over alphabet letters",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "Delay before auto scrolling when hovering, in milliseconds"
        },
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
    "chain": {
      "header": "代理链配置",
      "warning": "链式代理会显著降低网速。如果您没有明确的业务需求，或不了解此项配置，请保持关闭",
+      "confirmEnable": "我明白，开启",
+      "keepDisabled": "保持关闭",
      "empty": "链式代理会显著降低网速。如果您没有明确的业务需求，或不了解此项配置，请保持关闭",
      "instruction": "顺序点击节点添加到代理链中",
      "minimumNodes": "链式代理至少需要 2 个节点",
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
      "layout": {
        "title": "界面设置",
        "fields": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "启用系统标题栏",
+          "preferSystemTitlebar": "优先使用系统标题栏",
          "trafficGraph": "流量图显",
          "memoryUsage": "内核占用",
          "proxyGroupIcon": "代理组图标",
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
          "pauseRenderTrafficStatsOnBlur": "失去焦点时暂停渲染流量统计"
        },
        "tooltips": {
-          "enableSystemTitlebar": "使用系统原生标题栏替代内置的自定义标题栏（Linux 下需重启生效）",
          "hoverNavigator": "鼠标悬停在字母上时自动滚动到对应代理组",
          "hoverNavigatorDelay": "鼠标悬停后触发自动跳转前等待的毫秒数"
        },
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Tunglies	bf35539ad8	perf(tray): mutate menu state in place, rebuild only on structure change Rebuilding the tray menu for every state change re-creates every item even when only checkmarks, delay texts or the selected node moved. Keep handles into the attached menu and, inside the same main-thread dispatch, mutate items in place. A signature over topology inputs (display mode, inline flags, mode, language, hotkeys, profile list) gates a full rebuild, and a proxy-only signature change swaps just the group submenus under the persisted Proxies submenu. State-only updates (mode/system proxy/TUN/lightweight switches, profile selection, node selection, delay texts) no longer reconstruct the menu; structural changes still rebuild exactly as before.	2026-10-21 16:46:44 +08:00
Tunglies	d1e3f09f17	perf(tray): batch menu rebuild into a single dispatch Every menu API call runs on the main thread; invoked from a worker, each call pays a blocking round-trip there and back (channel, event loop hop, recv). Rebuilding the tray menu with proxy groups enabled issued one round-trip per menu item — 200+ for a typical subscription — and the per-call wait grows whenever the event loop is busy with webview work. Gather the async inputs (verge/clash/profiles snapshots, proxies and runtime group order) on the caller's task, then build the menu and attach it in a single run_on_main_thread closure where every item constructs inline. Measured on a standalone tauri bench (5 groups x 40 nodes): a rebuild drops from ~6.2ms to ~1.6ms on an idle event loop and from ~11.4ms to ~1.6ms with the loop busy (8ms of work per 16ms frame), with ~450 fewer allocations (~155KB) per rebuild.	2026-10-21 15:44:39 +08:00
wonfen	5e6a696087	revert(tray): revert per-group latency testing (#8173 ) This reverts commit `cb751052a4`. Remove the tray latency test and its dashboard URL persistence and cache changes because the two entry points have diverging behavior. Preserve the subsequent IPC binding migration and remove generated fields, input projections, and locale entries that depended on the reverted feature.	2026-10-21 05:37:18 +08:00
❤是纱雾酱哟～	27d8a71d41	Revert "fix(profiles): refresh remote profile name from server on update (#8360 )" (#8366 ) This reverts commit `9dd5aa676b`.	2026-10-20 15:52:35 +00:00
susu-Sugarand❤是纱雾酱哟～	9dd5aa676b	fix(profiles): refresh remote profile name from server on update (#8360 ) * fix(profiles): refresh remote profile name from server on update Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> * chore(changelog): Update changelog for the PR Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-19 17:41:33 +00:00
wonfen	4e5ac8683b	feat(proxy): confirm before enabling chain proxy Show the speed warning with explicit enable/keep-disabled actions, and add a close button to the empty chain panel.	2026-10-19 20:01:43 +08:00
renovate[bot]renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>❤是纱雾酱哟～	7965711945	chore(deps): update cargo dependencies (#8323 ) * chore(deps): update cargo dependencies * chore(deps): revert dependency rfd to 0.16.0 Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-17 16:14:23 +00:00
renovate[bot]andrenovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	396d343a3a	chore(deps): update npm dependencies (#8335 ) Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-17 13:40:23 +00:00
❤是纱雾酱哟～	b729e59650	Revert "ci(workflows): bump `gh-aw` from 0.89.21 to 0.92.0 (#8330 )" (#8343 ) This reverts commit `089635c8bf`.	2026-10-17 11:04:13 +00:00
renovate[bot]andrenovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	a3cc58013b	chore(deps): update rust toolchain to v1.99.1 (#8341 ) Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-17 09:55:28 +00:00
❤是纱雾酱哟～andrenovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	cef66cd745	chore(deps): update dependency pnpm to v12.14.0 (#8340 ) Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-17 09:04:27 +00:00
Tunglies	3b7bfa10fd	chore(deps): label the tauri group PR Tag the coordinated Tauri update PR with a dedicated tauri label so it stands out from the generic dependency groups.	2026-10-17 13:01:03 +08:00
Tunglies	b238175f18	chore(deps): add @wdio/tauri-service to the tauri update group The WebdriverIO Tauri service pairs with the Tauri stack it drives, so its updates belong with the coordinated Tauri npm and Cargo upgrades rather than the generic npm group.	2026-10-17 12:53:14 +08:00
Tunglies	8f00096a9f	chore(deps): group Tauri npm and Cargo updates into a single PR Add a packageRule that pulls @tauri-apps/* packages and tauri/tauri-* crates out of the generic npm and cargo groups into one shared "tauri" group, so frontend and backend halves of a Tauri upgrade are validated together. Pin tauri-plugin-mihomo by rev instead of branch so Renovate tracks it: branch-pinned git dependencies are skipped with skipReason git-dependency and never produce updates. With the rev pin the plugin joins the tauri group via digest updates. The rev is the commit already locked in Cargo.lock, so resolution is unchanged.	2026-10-17 12:40:05 +08:00
Tunglies	9f498a85d0	perf(frontend): hoist notice table and skip no-op loading updates The notice handler table was rebuilt on every notice event; build it once at module scope. withLoading returned a new state even when the loading set was unchanged, re-rendering store consumers for nothing.	2026-10-17 10:32:15 +08:00
Tunglies	e014b913d2	fix(profile): close switching-flag leak window and drop duplicate busy notice The switching flag was released by a defer registered inside perform_config_update, so a panic during the write-lock wait or the draft edit could leave it stuck set. Register the defer right after the CAS. Skip the generic validation notice for busy switch outcomes; the frontend already shows its own busy toast.	2026-10-17 09:14:57 +08:00
Tunglies	f38ceae3fb	fix(profiles): restore single switch error toast and refetch after busy patchProfiles entered the mutate funnel without errorNotice:false, so a failed switch toasted twice. On busy the cached current profile was left untouched, so a discarded switch draft could poison later clicks on the target profile. Refetch on every non-valid outcome.	2026-10-17 08:10:16 +08:00
❤是纱雾酱哟～	089635c8bf	ci(workflows): bump `gh-aw` from 0.89.21 to 0.92.0 (#8330 ) - Bump `gh-aw` from 0.89.21 to 0.92.0 - Switch from `pull_request_target` to `pull_request` for CI security - Set `permissions.copilot-requests` to `none` for suppressing compilation info	2026-10-16 12:11:40 +00:00
renovate[bot]andrenovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	dc5a8a5ff4	chore(deps): update node.js to v24.22.0 (#8324 ) Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-16 06:25:50 +00:00
Tunglies	476ddb63c3	fix(proxy): revalidate proxy view when expanding a group Badge values for freshly expanded rows seed from the cached proxy view. Results that reach the core without a frontend event (tray group test, provider health checks) are absent from that snapshot until the next poll, so measured delays only appeared after another interaction such as switching nodes forced a refetch. Route head state patches through a wrapper that revalidates the view on open transitions, matching how the group test already refreshes.	2026-10-16 06:44:54 +08:00
susu-Sugar susu-Sugar ❤是纱雾酱哟～	c6b51171a1	fix(backup): keep WebDAV password masked (#8291 ) * fix(backup): keep WebDAV password masked * fix(eslint): Clean unused imports Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: susu-Sugar <214122492+susu-Sugar@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com>	2026-10-14 16:52:11 +00:00
Tunglies	d4287970bc	perf(tray): cache speed-text attributes and derive width arithmetically Every traffic refresh rebuilt the attributed-string dictionary (font, color, paragraph style, baseline number, dict) and ran a CoreText layout via NSAttributedString::size() just to size the status item, although both depend only on the button height and the glyph advance. The dictionary and the monospaced per-glyph advance (measured once through the same layout engine with a "0" probe) are now cached keyed by button height, and the width is computed as longest-line length times the advance. The speed charset is pure ASCII on a monospaced font, so the arithmetic width matched the layout width exactly (max deviation 0.000pt over 2000 realistic samples). Standalone A/B over 43,200 updates (12h at 1 Hz), same hot path: \| variant \| mean \| p95 \| phys_footprint after \| \| --- \| ---: \| ---: \| ---: \| \| rebuild + layout (old) \| 6.89us \| 7.8us \| 19.8MB \| \| cached attrs \| 4.71us \| 5.0us \| 7.8MB \| \| cached + arithmetic width \| 0.27us \| 0.3us \| 6.0MB \| The retained-memory delta is malloc-zone fragmentation from the churn, which this removes at the source.	2026-10-14 12:01:44 +08:00
Tunglies	b20fdc9b96	perf(runtime): cap tokio workers at 4 The cap of 8 was a conservative pick from 8ccb0b9a; that commit's own setup benchmark had the 4-worker / 8-blocking row as the best config: 639.3ms avg / 645.5ms max setup time and 22.1 avg threads, ahead of the adopted 8-worker row (650.1ms / 662.4ms, 26.0 threads). Startup parallelism is unaffected in practice: the setup join! polls cooperatively on one task, and CPU work (validation, script eval, YAML parse) runs on the spawn_blocking pool, which keeps its 8-thread cap through the existing 2x invariant. A 12h live session showed the 8 idle workers accumulating under 0.5s CPU total, so four parked stacks (~0.4MB dirty) are pure overhead.	2026-10-13 21:35:03 +08:00
Tunglies	5b10331022	feat!: remove signal crate for macOS and windows (#7827 ) * feat!: remove signal crate * fix: clippy * feat(signal): limit the shutdown signal crate to Linux Upstream now covers termination and session-end events on Windows and macOS, but Linux has no equivalent, so pre-shutdown cleanup there still depends on listening for SIGTERM/SIGINT/SIGHUP (#7827). Restore clash-verge-signal behind a target_os = "linux" gate instead of dropping it: the dependency lives in a linux-only target section, the crate root carries an English Linux-only rationale and compiles to nothing elsewhere, and the Windows backend is gone. register() now takes the quit flow's unit future: the latch serializes in-flight cleanups and releases after each attempt, leaving the exit-or-cancel decision to the quit flow itself. Verified with cargo check and clippy for aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu, and cargo check on the host where the crate compiles empty.	2026-10-13 12:33:22 +00:00
Tunglies	3ec858eb9f	fix(packaging): stop shipping frontend-contract in Linux bundles tauri-cli's get_binaries() adds every file in src-tauri/src/bin/ as a bundle binary, and the deb/rpm packagers copy each one to /usr/bin, so the dev-only bindings generator ended up as /usr/bin/frontend-contract (1.0 MB) in release packages and broke downstream repackaging (Copr: "Installed but unpackaged file(s) found"). There is no bundler option to exclude a binary, so move the generator to an example target, which cargo keeps dev-only and get_binaries() never scans, and invoke it via 'cargo run --example'. Ref https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/pull/8131#issuecomment-6137907930	2026-10-13 16:20:13 +08:00