fix(windows): patch executable for common-controls-v6 (#8378)

- Enhance patch logic, also patch for "example" executables

Signed-off-by: ❤是纱雾酱哟～ <49941141+Dragon1573@users.noreply.github.com>

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 
   "features": {
     "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:2": {
-      "version": "24.21.0",
-      "pnpmVersion": "12.11.2"
+      "version": "24.22.1",
+      "pnpmVersion": "12.14.0"
     },
     "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/rust:1": {
-      "version": "1.99.0",
+      "version": "1.99.1",
       "profile": "default"
     },
     "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git:1": {},

.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Issue Guidelines / Issue 提交指引
+
+Use these suggestions to make reports easier to assess. State what you observed
+and what you could not verify; unknown details are fine.
+
+以下建议有助于维护者评估问题。请说明实际观察到的现象和无法确认的部分；未知信息可以留空。
+
+- Search existing issues by symptom, conditions, and outcome. Add new evidence
+  to an existing report when it describes the same problem.
+  按现象、条件和结果搜索已有 Issue。若描述的是同一问题，请在原 Issue 中补充新证据。
+- Keep each issue to one distinct user problem or requested outcome. Split
+  unrelated findings instead of bundling an audit or checklist.
+  每个 Issue 聚焦一个独立的问题或需求结果；无关发现请拆开，不要把审计清单打包成一个 Issue。
+- For bugs, include the version, operating system, steps, and actual versus
+  expected behavior when known. A root-cause diagnosis is not required. Share
+  only relevant logs and redact tokens or personal information.
+  反馈 Bug 时，尽可能提供版本、操作系统、复现步骤及实际与预期行为。无需先判断根因；只提供相关日志，并遮盖令牌和个人信息。
+- For feature requests, describe the user task, current limitation, desired
+  outcome, and affected platforms. An implementation proposal is optional.
+  提交功能请求时，请描述用户要完成的任务、当前限制、期望结果和适用平台；实现方案不是必填项。
+- Separate observations from guesses. An AI or scanner finding is a hypothesis
+  until its affected configuration, concrete impact, and supporting evidence
+  are stated; do not present a list of theoretical risks as confirmed bugs.
+  区分观察结果和推测。AI 或扫描器的发现应先视为假设；请说明受影响的配置、具体影响和支持证据，不要把理论风险清单写成已确认的 Bug。
+- Do not post secrets, personal data, or sensitive exploit details in a public
+  issue. Ask maintainers how to share sensitive security information safely.
+  请勿在公开 Issue 中发布密钥、个人信息或敏感利用细节；如涉及安全敏感信息，请先询问维护者如何安全提供。
+- AI assistance is welcome; human contributors do not need to disclose it. If
+  an AI agent or automation creates or co-authors an issue, add a final body line
+  such as `Assisted by: GPT-5.6 High`. Omit effort when the runtime does not
+  report it. Disclosure is transparency only, not evidence for or against issue
+  quality.
+  欢迎使用 AI 辅助，人工提交者无需披露。如果 Issue 由 AI Agent 或自动化创建或共同撰写，请在正文末尾添加披露行，例如 `Assisted by: GPT-5.6 High`。运行环境未提供 effort 时可省略。披露仅用于提高透明度，不作为 Issue 质量的正面或负面证据。

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ body:
       value: |
         ## 在提交问题之前，请确认以下事项：
 
+        提交前可参考 [Issue 提交指引](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/blob/dev/.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md)，说明可观察到的问题和证据；不确定的原因请标为猜测。
+
         1. 请 **确保** 您已经查阅了 [Clash Verge Rev 官方文档](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html)  以及 [常见问题](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
         2. 请 **确保** [已有的问题](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue) 中没有人提交过相似 issue，否则请在已有的 issue 下进行讨论
         3. 请 **务必** 给 issue 填写一个简洁明了的标题，以便他人快速检索
@@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ body:
 
         ## Before submitting the issue, please make sure of the following checklist:
 
+        See the [Issue guidelines](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/blob/dev/.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md) for how to describe observed behavior and evidence; mark uncertain causes as hypotheses.
+
         1. Please make sure you have read the [Clash Verge Rev official documentation](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) and [FAQ](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/faq/windows.html)
         2. Please make sure there is no similar issue in the [existing issues](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue), otherwise please discuss under the existing issue
         3. Please be sure to fill in a concise and clear title for the issue so that others can quickly search

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -9,12 +9,16 @@ body:
     attributes:
       value: |
         ## 在提交问题之前，请确认以下事项：
+        可参考 [Issue 提交指引](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/blob/dev/.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md)，描述用户任务、当前限制和期望结果。
+
         1. 请 **确保** 您已经查阅了 [Clash Verge Rev 官方文档](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) 确认软件不存在类似的功能
         2. 请 **确保** [已有的问题](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue) 中没有人提交过相似 issue，否则请在已有的 issue 下进行讨论
         3. 请 **务必** 给issue填写一个简洁明了的标题，以便他人快速检索
         4. 请 **务必** 先下载 [AutoBuild](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/releases/tag/autobuild) 版本测试，确保该功能还未实现
         5. 请 **务必** 按照模板规范详细描述问题，否则 issue 将会被关闭
         ## Before submitting the issue, please make sure of the following checklist:
+        See the [Issue guidelines](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/blob/dev/.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md) for describing the user task, current limitation, and desired outcome.
+
         1. Please make sure you have read the [Clash Verge Rev official documentation](https://clash-verge-rev.github.io/guide/term.html) to confirm that the software does not have similar functions
         2. Please make sure there is no similar issue in the [existing issues](https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-rev/issues?q=is%3Aissue), otherwise please discuss under the existing issue
         3. Please be sure to fill in a concise and clear title for the issue so that others can quickly search

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 ## Problem
 
-What breaks or what is missing. Link the issue if one exists (`Fixes #123`).
+What breaks or what is missing. Product bug fixes and features require a
+pre-existing issue; link it here (`Fixes #123` only when this PR fully resolves
+it). Maintenance work (such as chore, perf, docs, refactor, test, CI/build,
+dependency, style, routine localization, or release changes) does not require
+an issue link; link one when it defines the scope. For reverts, link the PR or
+commit being reverted. For security-sensitive fixes that cannot be tracked
+publicly, follow maintainer-approved private tracking.
 
 ## Approach
 

.github/workflows/autobuild.yml

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6.1.0
         name: Install pnpm

.github/workflows/cross_check.yaml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm

.github/workflows/dev.yml

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@1.99.0
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@1.99.1
 
       - name: Rust Cache
         uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
         if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - name: Pnpm Cache
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ jobs:
         if: github.event.inputs[matrix.input] == 'true'
         run: |
           # Ensure cross target is installed for the pinned toolchain; fallback without explicit toolchain if needed
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 

.github/workflows/frontend-check.yml

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         if: steps.check_frontend.outputs.frontend == 'true'
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - name: Restore pnpm cache
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         if: steps.check_inputs.outputs.contract == 'true'
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
           cache: 'pnpm'
 
       - run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - name: Install pnpm
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust Stable
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add Rust Target
         run: |
-          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.0 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
+          rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }} --toolchain 1.99.1 || rustup target add ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustup target list --installed
           echo "Rust target ${{ matrix.target }} installed."
 
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm

.github/workflows/signpath-test.yml

@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Rust
         uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@master
         with:
-          toolchain: '1.99.0'
+          toolchain: '1.99.1'
           targets: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
 
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - name: Install pnpm
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6

.github/workflows/telegram-notify.yml

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm

.github/workflows/updater.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v7
         with:
-          node-version: '24.21.0'
+          node-version: '24.22.1'
 
       - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
         name: Install pnpm

.tool-versions

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-nodejs 24.21.0
-pnpm 12.11.2
-rust 1.99.0
+nodejs 24.22.1
+pnpm 12.14.0
+rust 1.99.1

AGENTS.md

@@ -18,22 +18,25 @@ These rules apply to every change, whether human- or agent-authored. They match
 the ownership evidence the AI-slop review evaluates (see
 [`pr-ai-slop-review.md`](.github/workflows/pr-ai-slop-review.md)).
 
-1. **Issue first.** Non-trivial changes require a pre-existing issue describing
-   the problem. If none exists, ask the maintainers to open or approve one
-   before implementing.
+1. **Issue first.** Product bug fixes and features require a pre-existing issue;
+   self-scoped maintenance work does not. Follow the PR template for linkage and
+   revert references. If a required issue is missing, ask maintainers to open or
+   approve one before implementing. For security-sensitive fixes that cannot be
+   tracked publicly, follow maintainer-approved private tracking.
 2. **Scope discipline.** Every changed file must be justifiable from the linked
-   issue. No drive-by refactors, renames, formatting churn, or dependency bumps
-   unrelated to the problem being fixed.
+   issue or the stated PR scope. No drive-by refactors, renames, formatting
+   churn, or dependency bumps unrelated to the work.
 3. **Author accountability.** AI assistance is welcome, but the contributor owns
    the result: understand the change, describe the problem and approach in your
    own words, and verify the change against the reported behavior before
    submitting.
 4. **Tests are justified, not default.** Do not add tests, test scaffolding, or
-   speculative defensive code unless the linked issue demands them. When a test
-   is genuinely necessary — it reproduces the reported regression or guards
-   behavior whose breakage would otherwise go unnoticed — keep it minimal and
-   state in the PR body why it is needed. Bulk test files and defensive
-   programming for hypothetical failure modes are PR bloat, not rigor.
+   speculative defensive code unless the linked issue or stated task demands
+   them. When a test is genuinely necessary — it reproduces the reported
+   regression or guards behavior whose breakage would otherwise go unnoticed —
+   keep it minimal and state in the PR body why it is needed. Bulk test files
+   and defensive programming for hypothetical failure modes are PR bloat, not
+   rigor.
 5. **Comments state constraints, not narration.** Write a comment only for a
    non-obvious constraint the code cannot express; never restate what the code
    does.
@@ -44,13 +47,12 @@ the ownership evidence the AI-slop review evaluates (see
    real evidence instead: reproduction steps, failure output, targeted tests.
 8. **Minimal diffs.** Match the surrounding code's style, naming, and comment
    density. Do not introduce new dependencies or restructure working code unless
-   the issue demands it.
-9. **Disclose AI automation.** When an agent produces or co-produces a change,
-   append a footer line to the PR body with the model and effort used (e.g.
-   `Assisted by: GPT-5.6 High`). The PR template intentionally omits this line —
-   the agent adds it itself, humans are not asked to declare anything. Effort may
-   be omitted when the runtime does not report it. Disclosure is transparency
-   only; it does not substitute for any rule above.
+   the linked issue or stated task demands it.
+9. **Disclose AI automation.** When an agent creates or co-creates a PR or Issue,
+   append a final body line with the model and effort used (e.g.
+   `Assisted by: GPT-5.6 High`). Effort may be omitted when the runtime does not
+   report it. Human contributors are not asked to disclose AI assistance.
+   Disclosure is transparency only and carries no positive or negative weight.
 10. **Compiled workflows.** The AI-slop review policy in
     [pr-ai-slop-review.md](.github/workflows/pr-ai-slop-review.md) is compiled:
     after editing it, run `gh aw compile` and commit the regenerated
@@ -59,8 +61,10 @@ the ownership evidence the AI-slop review evaluates (see
     [`template/Changelog.md`](template/Changelog.md): one line per
     user-visible change, no internals.
 
-## Pull Request Shape
+## Issue and PR Workflows
 
-Describe three things, briefly: the problem (with issue link), why this approach
-solves it, and what changed. See
-[`PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md`](.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md).
+When drafting, triaging, splitting, or implementing from a community issue, use
+the conditional checklist in [`.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md`](.github/ISSUE_GUIDELINES.md).
+Do not make GitHub issue changes without explicit authorization. For PRs, follow
+the directly loaded [PR template](.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md); do not
+duplicate its prompts here.

Cargo.toml

@@ -49,15 +49,7 @@ split-debuginfo = "unpacked"
 [patch.crates-io]
 # Backport Windows menu command ID recycling on the muda 0.20 compatibility branch.
 muda = { git = "https://github.com/wonfen/muda.git", rev = "547de49352791653fbdfa785f20f3c7ece8468e2" }
-# tauri-specta has no tauri 3 release yet; ride the tauri team's port and the
-# unpublished specta rc.26 line it pins. Drop all six entries once both ship
-# on crates.io.
-tauri-specta = { git = "https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri-specta", branch = "tauri-v3" }
-specta = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta.git", rev = "2757fa8899926dce7da999780c7edf2dc08a732a" }
-specta-macros = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta.git", rev = "2757fa8899926dce7da999780c7edf2dc08a732a" }
-specta-serde = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta.git", rev = "2757fa8899926dce7da999780c7edf2dc08a732a" }
-specta-typescript = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta.git", rev = "2757fa8899926dce7da999780c7edf2dc08a732a" }
-specta-util = { git = "https://github.com/specta-rs/specta.git", rev = "2757fa8899926dce7da999780c7edf2dc08a732a" }
+
 [workspace.dependencies]
 clash-verge-draft = { path = "crates/clash-verge-draft" }
 clash-verge-media-unlock = { path = "crates/clash-verge-media-unlock" }
@@ -69,14 +61,13 @@ tracing-estuary = { git = "https://github.com/Tunglies/tracing-estuary.git", bra
 tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo = { path = "crates/tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo" }
 tracing = "0.1.44"
 
-tauri = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.4" }
-tauri-runtime-wry = "3.0.0-alpha.4"
-tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
+tauri = { version = "2.12.4" }
+tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = "2.5.0"
 parking_lot = { version = "0.12.5", features = ["hardware-lock-elision"] }
 anyhow = "1.0.104"
 chrono = "0.4.45"
 criterion = { version = "0.8.2", features = ["async_tokio"] }
-tokio = { version = "1.53.2", features = [
+tokio = { version = "1.53.3", features = [
   "rt-multi-thread",
   "macros",
   "time",
@@ -97,7 +88,7 @@ rust_iso3166 = "0.2.0"
 smartstring = { version = "1.0.1" }
 
 serde = { version = "1.0.229" }
-serde_json = { version = "1.0.151" }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.154" }
 serde_yaml_ng = { version = "0.10.0" }
 bitflags = { version = "2.13.2" }
 socket2 = "0.6.5"

Changelog.md

@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🐞 修复问题 </strong></summary>
 
-- 修复通过 URL 导入订阅时，即使导入的订阅并非当前使用的订阅，也会重新加载当前配置的问题
+- 修复托盘测速与代理页行为不一致的问题，移除托盘「测试延迟」入口
+- 修复通过 URL 导入订阅时，即使导入的订阅并非当前使用的订阅，也会重新加载当前配置
+- 修复 首页 网站测速失败后卡片一直显示测试中
+- 修复 代理 页展开分组后不显示最新测速结果，需切换节点才刷新
+
+**🐧 Linux**
+
+- Linux：修复 deb/rpm 安装包错误包含多余的 `frontend-contract` 可执行文件，导致下游重新打包失败的问题
 
 </details>
 
@@ -16,6 +23,7 @@
 <details>
 <summary><strong> 🚀 优化改进 </strong></summary>
 
+- 优化「链式代理」：开启前需确认网速影响提示，空面板新增「关闭」按钮
 
 **🖥️ Windows**
 

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/ar.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: عام
   profiles: الملفات التعريفية
   proxies: وكلاء
-  testLatency: اختبار التأخير
-  testingLatency: جارٍ اختبار التأخير…
   systemProxy: وكيل النظام
   tunMode: وضع TUN
   closeAllConnections: إغلاق كل الاتصالات

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/de.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Global
   profiles: Profile
   proxies: Proxy
-  testLatency: Latenz testen
-  testingLatency: Latenz wird getestet…
   systemProxy: Systemproxy
   tunMode: TUN-Modus
   closeAllConnections: Alle Verbindungen schließen

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/en.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Global
   profiles: Profiles
   proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Test Latency
-  testingLatency: Testing latency…
   systemProxy: System Proxy
   tunMode: TUN Mode
   closeAllConnections: Close All Connections

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/es.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Global
   profiles: Perfiles
   proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Probar latencia
-  testingLatency: Probando latencia…
   systemProxy: Proxy del sistema
   tunMode: Modo TUN
   closeAllConnections: Cerrar todas las conexiones

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/fa.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: سراسری
   profiles: پروفایل‌ها
   proxies: پروکسی‌ها
-  testLatency: آزمایش تأخیر
-  testingLatency: در حال آزمایش تأخیر…
   systemProxy: پروکسی سیستم
   tunMode: حالت TUN
   closeAllConnections: بستن همه اتصال‌ها

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/id.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Global
   profiles: Profil
   proxies: Proksi
-  testLatency: Uji Latensi
-  testingLatency: Menguji latensi…
   systemProxy: Proksi Sistem
   tunMode: Mode TUN
   closeAllConnections: Tutup Semua Koneksi

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/jp.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: グローバル
   profiles: プロファイル
   proxies: プロキシ
-  testLatency: 遅延テスト
-  testingLatency: 遅延をテスト中…
   systemProxy: システムプロキシ
   tunMode: TUN モード
   closeAllConnections: すべての接続を閉じる

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/ko.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: 글로벌
   profiles: 프로필
   proxies: 프록시
-  testLatency: 지연 테스트
-  testingLatency: 지연 테스트 중…
   systemProxy: 시스템 프록시
   tunMode: TUN 모드
   closeAllConnections: 모든 연결 닫기

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/pt.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Global
   profiles: Perfis
   proxies: Proxies
-  testLatency: Test Latency
-  testingLatency: Testing latency…
   systemProxy: Proxy do sistema
   tunMode: Modo TUN
   closeAllConnections: Fechar todas as conexões

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/ru.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Глобальный
   profiles: Профили
   proxies: Прокси
-  testLatency: Проверить задержку
-  testingLatency: Проверка задержки…
   systemProxy: Системный прокси
   tunMode: Режим TUN
   closeAllConnections: Закрыть все соединения

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/tr.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Küresel
   profiles: Profiller
   proxies: Vekil'ler
-  testLatency: Gecikmeyi Test Et
-  testingLatency: Gecikme test ediliyor…
   systemProxy: Sistem Vekil'i
   tunMode: TUN Modu
   closeAllConnections: Tüm Bağlantıları Kapat

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/tt.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: Глобаль
   profiles: Профильләр
   proxies: Проксилар
-  testLatency: Кичектерүне тикшерү
-  testingLatency: Кичектерү тикшерелә…
   systemProxy: Системалы прокси
   tunMode: TUN режимы
   closeAllConnections: Барлык тоташуларны ябу

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/zh.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: 全局
   profiles: 订阅
   proxies: 代理
-  testLatency: 测试延迟
-  testingLatency: 正在测试延迟…
   systemProxy: 系统代理
   tunMode: TUN 模式
   closeAllConnections: 关闭所有连接

crates/clash-verge-i18n/locales/zhtw.yml

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ tray:
   global: 全域
   profiles: 訂閱
   proxies: 代理
-  testLatency: 測試延遲
-  testingLatency: 正在測試延遲…
   systemProxy: 系統代理
   tunMode: 虛擬網路介面卡模式
   closeAllConnections: 關閉所有連線

crates/clash-verge-media-unlock/Cargo.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
-specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.26", features = ["derive", "function"] }
+specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "function"] }
 clash-verge-logging = { workspace = true }
 chrono = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }

crates/clash-verge-signal/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
+//! Linux-only termination signal bridge.
+//!
+//! Upstream Tauri delivers session-end and termination events to the app on
+//! Windows and macOS, but has no equivalent on Linux: a desktop session may
+//! end without any window or run event reaching the process. Linux builds
+//! keep this crate to listen for SIGTERM, SIGINT and SIGHUP and forward them
+//! to the app quit flow, so system proxy and TUN cleanup still runs before
+//! the process dies. Non-Linux builds compile this crate to nothing and must
+//! not depend on it.
+
+#![cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+
 use std::sync::{
     OnceLock,
     atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
@@ -5,20 +17,13 @@ use std::sync::{
 
 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
 
-#[cfg(unix)]
 mod unix;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-mod windows;
 
 pub(crate) static RUNTIME: OnceLock<Option<tokio::runtime::Runtime>> = OnceLock::new();
 pub(crate) static SHUTDOWN_LATCH: ShutdownLatch = ShutdownLatch::new();
 
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum ShutdownOutcome {
-    Committed,
-    Canceled,
-}
-
+/// Serializes signal-triggered cleanups: a signal arriving while a quit
+/// attempt is still in flight is dropped instead of overlapping it.
 pub(crate) struct ShutdownLatch {
     is_cleaning_up: AtomicBool,
 }
@@ -36,17 +41,18 @@ impl ShutdownLatch {
             .is_ok()
     }
 
-    fn finish(&self, outcome: ShutdownOutcome) {
-        if matches!(outcome, ShutdownOutcome::Canceled) {
-            self.is_cleaning_up.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-        }
+    fn finish(&self) {
+        self.is_cleaning_up.store(false, Ordering::Release);
     }
 }
 
+/// Spawns the Linux signal loop on a dedicated runtime so it survives the
+/// teardown of any app-owned runtime. The handler runs once per accepted
+/// signal; the quit flow it invokes owns the exit-or-cancel decision.
 pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
 where
     F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
+    Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
 {
     RUNTIME.get_or_init(|| match tokio::runtime::Runtime::new() {
         Ok(rt) => Some(rt),
@@ -61,36 +67,22 @@ where
         }
     });
 
-    #[cfg(unix)]
     unix::register(f);
-
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    windows::register(f);
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use super::{ShutdownLatch, ShutdownOutcome};
+    use super::ShutdownLatch;
 
     #[test]
-    fn canceled_shutdown_releases_latch_and_permits_next_attempt() {
+    fn finished_attempt_releases_latch_for_the_next_signal() {
         let latch = ShutdownLatch::new();
 
         assert!(latch.try_begin());
         assert!(!latch.try_begin());
 
-        latch.finish(ShutdownOutcome::Canceled);
+        latch.finish();
 
         assert!(latch.try_begin());
     }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn committed_shutdown_retains_latch_and_suppresses_repeats() {
-        let latch = ShutdownLatch::new();
-
-        assert!(latch.try_begin());
-        latch.finish(ShutdownOutcome::Committed);
-
-        assert!(!latch.try_begin());
-    }
 }

crates/clash-verge-signal/src/unix.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
 use tokio::signal::unix::{SignalKind, signal};
 
-use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH, ShutdownOutcome};
+use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH};
 
 pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
 where
     F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
+    Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
 {
     if let Some(Some(rt)) = RUNTIME.get() {
         rt.spawn(async move {
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ where
                 }
                 logging!(info, Type::SystemSignal, "Caught signal {}", signal_name);
 
-                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish(f().await);
+                f().await;
+                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish();
             }
         });
     } else {

crates/clash-verge-signal/src/windows.rs

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
-use tokio::signal::windows;
-
-use crate::{RUNTIME, SHUTDOWN_LATCH, ShutdownOutcome};
-
-pub fn register<F, Fut>(f: F)
-where
-    F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
-    Fut: Future<Output = ShutdownOutcome> + Send + 'static,
-{
-    if let Some(Some(rt)) = RUNTIME.get() {
-        rt.spawn(async move {
-            let mut ctrl_c = match windows::ctrl_c() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+C: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_close = match windows::ctrl_close() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Close: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_shutdown = match windows::ctrl_shutdown() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Shutdown: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut ctrl_logoff = match windows::ctrl_logoff() {
-                Ok(s) => s,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    logging!(error, Type::SystemSignal, "Failed to register Ctrl+Logoff: {}", e);
-                    return;
-                }
-            };
-
-            loop {
-                let signal_name;
-                tokio::select! {
-                    _ = ctrl_c.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+C";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_close.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Close";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_shutdown.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Shutdown";
-                    }
-                    _ = ctrl_logoff.recv() => {
-                        signal_name = "Ctrl+Logoff";
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if !SHUTDOWN_LATCH.try_begin() {
-                    logging!(
-                        info,
-                        Type::SystemSignal,
-                        "Already shutting down, ignoring repeated signal: {}",
-                        signal_name
-                    );
-                    continue;
-                }
-                logging!(info, Type::SystemSignal, "Caught Windows signal: {}", signal_name);
-
-                SHUTDOWN_LATCH.finish(f().await);
-            }
-        });
-    } else {
-        logging!(
-            error,
-            Type::SystemSignal,
-            "register shutdown signal failed, RUNTIME is not available"
-        );
-    }
-}

crates/tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ edition = "2024"
 rust-version = "1.91"
 
 [dependencies]
-specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.26", features = ["derive", "function"] }
+specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "function"] }
 tauri = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = { workspace = true }
 parking_lot = { workspace = true }
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ serde = { workspace = true, features = ["derive"] }
 sysinfo = { version = "0.39.6", features = ["network", "system"] }
 
 [target.'cfg(not(windows))'.dependencies]
-libc = "0.2.190"
+libc = "0.2.191"
 
 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
 deelevate = { workspace = true }

package.json

@@ -54,13 +54,13 @@
     "@mui/icons-material": "^9.4.0",
     "@mui/material": "^9.4.0",
     "@tanstack/react-virtual": "^3.14.13",
-    "@tauri-apps/api": "3.0.0-alpha.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "^3.0.0-alpha.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "^3.0.0-alpha.3",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "^3.0.0-alpha.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-http": "~3.0.0-alpha.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-opener": "3.0.0-alpha.2",
-    "@tauri-apps/plugin-updater": "3.0.0-alpha.2",
+    "@tauri-apps/api": "2.12.4",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager": "2.5.0",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-dialog": "2.8.3",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-fs": "2.7.1",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-http": "2.8.3",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-opener": "2.7.2",
+    "@tauri-apps/plugin-updater": "2.14.0",
     "ahooks": "^3.10.0",
     "cidr-block": "^2.3.0",
     "compare-versions": "^6.1.1",
@@ -75,11 +75,11 @@
     "monaco-yaml": "^5.5.1",
     "nanoid": "^6.0.1",
     "qrcode.react": "^4.2.0",
-    "react": "19.3.0",
-    "react-dom": "19.3.0",
+    "react": "19.3.1",
+    "react-dom": "19.3.1",
     "react-error-boundary": "6.1.6",
     "react-hook-form": "^7.88.0",
-    "react-i18next": "17.0.15",
+    "react-i18next": "17.0.19",
     "react-markdown": "10.1.0",
     "react-router": "^8.4.0",
     "rehype-raw": "^7.0.0",
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
     "@biomejs/biome": "^2.5.14",
     "@eslint-react/eslint-plugin": "^5.20.5",
     "@eslint/js": "^10.0.1",
-    "@tauri-apps/cli": "3.0.0-alpha.4",
+    "@tauri-apps/cli": "2.12.3",
     "@types/lodash-es": "^4.17.12",
     "@types/node": "^24.13.6",
     "@types/react": "19.3.0",
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
     "@types/validator": "^13.15.10",
     "@vitejs/plugin-legacy": "^8.2.3",
     "@vitejs/plugin-react": "^6.1.1",
-    "@wdio/tauri-service": "1.4.0",
+    "@wdio/tauri-service": "1.5.0",
     "adm-zip": "^0.6.1",
     "axios": "^1.20.0",
     "cli-color": "^2.0.4",
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
     "https-proxy-agent": "^9.1.0",
     "husky": "^9.1.7",
     "jiti": "^2.7.0",
-    "knip": "6.39.0",
+    "knip": "6.41.0",
     "lint-staged": "^17.5.1",
     "sass": "^1.104.1",
     "tar": "^7.5.22",
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
     "vite": "^8.3.0",
     "vite-plugin-svgr": "^5.2.0",
     "vitest": "^5.0.1",
-    "webdriverio": "10.0.0",
+    "webdriverio": "10.0.2",
     "ws": "8.22.0"
   },
   "lint-staged": {
@@ -146,5 +146,5 @@
     ]
   },
   "type": "module",
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.11.2"
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@12.14.0"
 }

pnpm-workspace.yaml

@@ -10,15 +10,3 @@ allowBuilds:
   unrs-resolver: true
 minimumReleaseAgeExclude:
   - dayjs@1.11.21
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-arm64@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-darwin-x64@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm-gnueabihf@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-arm64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-riscv64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-gnu@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-linux-x64-musl@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-arm64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-ia32-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli-win32-x64-msvc@3.0.0-alpha.4'
-  - '@tauri-apps/cli@3.0.0-alpha.4'

renovate.json

@@ -45,6 +45,17 @@
       "matchManagers": ["npm"],
       "groupName": "npm dependencies"
     },
+    {
+      "description": "Update Tauri npm packages and Cargo crates together so frontend and backend stay in sync",
+      "matchPackageNames": [
+        "@tauri-apps/**",
+        "@wdio/tauri-service",
+        "tauri",
+        "tauri-*"
+      ],
+      "groupName": "tauri",
+      "addLabels": ["tauri"]
+    },
     {
       "description": "Group all GitHub Actions updates into a single PR",
       "matchManagers": ["github-actions"],

rust-toolchain.toml

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 [toolchain]
-channel = "1.99.0"
+channel = "1.99.1"
 components = ["rustfmt", "clippy"]

scripts/gen-contract.mjs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ try {
       'run',
       '-p',
       'clash-verge',
-      '--bin',
+      '--example',
       'frontend-contract',
       '--locked',
       '-q',

src-tauri/Cargo.toml

@@ -23,33 +23,30 @@ tauri-dev = ["dep:tauri-plugin-devtools"]
 tokio-trace = ["clash-verge-logging/tokio-trace"]
 chrome-trace = ["clash-verge-logging/chrome-trace"]
 clippy = ["tauri/test"]
-# The perf-harness feature and its main.rs wiring are parked until
-# tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver publishes a tauri 3 release; restore both
-# from git history together with the crate dependency.
+perf-harness = ["dep:tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver"]
 
 [package.metadata.bundle]
 identifier = "io.github.clash-verge-rev.clash-verge-rev"
 
 [build-dependencies]
-tauri-build = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.3", features = [] }
+tauri-build = { version = "2.7.3", features = [] }
 
 [dependencies]
 clash-verge-draft = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-media-unlock = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-logging = { workspace = true }
-clash-verge-signal = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-i18n = { workspace = true }
 clash-verge-limiter = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-clash-verge-sysinfo = { workspace = true }
 tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager = { workspace = true }
 tauri = { workspace = true, features = [
   "protocol-asset",
+  "devtools",
   "tracing",
   "tray-icon",
   "image-ico",
   "image-png",
 ] }
-tauri-runtime-wry = { workspace = true, features = ["devtools"] }
 parking_lot = { workspace = true }
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
 tokio = { workspace = true }
@@ -75,50 +72,55 @@ sysproxy = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/sysproxy-rs.git", branch
   "guard",
 ] }
 network-interface = { version = "2.0.5", features = ["serde"] }
-tauri-plugin-shell = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-opener = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-dialog = "3.0.0-alpha.3"
-tauri-plugin-fs = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-process = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-deep-link = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-window-state = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-zip = "9.0.1"
+tauri-plugin-shell = "2.5.0"
+tauri-plugin-opener = "2.7.2"
+tauri-plugin-dialog = "2.8.3"
+tauri-plugin-fs = "2.7.1"
+tauri-plugin-process = "2.4.0"
+tauri-plugin-deep-link = "2.6.2"
+tauri-plugin-window-state = "2.5.0"
+zip = "9.0.4"
 flate2 = "1.1.10"
 reqwest_dav = "0.3.3"
 aes-gcm = { version = "0.11.1" }
 base64 = "0.23.1"
 minisign-verify = "0.3.0"
-sha2 = "0.11"
+sha2 = "0.11.1"
 getrandom = "0.4.3"
 futures = "0.3.34"
 gethostname = "1.1.0"
 scopeguard = "1.2.0"
-tauri-plugin-notification = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
+tauri-plugin-notification = "2.7.0"
 tokio-stream = "0.1.19"
 backon = { version = "1.6.0", features = ["tokio-sleep"] }
-tauri-plugin-http = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
+tauri-plugin-http = "2.8.3"
 tracing = { workspace = true }
-tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "3.0.0-alpha.0", optional = true }
-tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", branch = "feat/tauri-v3" }
+tauri-plugin-devtools = { version = "2.2.2", optional = true }
+tauri-plugin-mihomo = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/tauri-plugin-mihomo", rev = "7a03d16f4d39b1bb885b7babe66b9e153e34b615" }
 async-trait = "0.1.92"
 clash_verge_service_ipc = { git = "https://github.com/clash-verge-rev/clash-verge-service-ipc.git", tag = "v2.7.6", version = "2.7.6", features = [
   "client",
 ] }
 arc-swap = "1.9.2"
 tokio-rustls = "0.26.6"
-rustls = { version = "0.23.45", features = ["ring"] }
+rustls = { version = "0.23.46", features = ["ring"] }
 webpki-roots = "1.0.9"
 dark-light = "3.0.0"
 bytes = "1.12.1"
-tokio-util = { version = "0.7.19", features = ["time"] }
-specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.26", features = ["derive", "function", "serde_json"] }
+tokio-util = { version = "0.7.20", features = ["time"] }
+specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "function", "serde_json"] }
 tauri-specta = { version = "=2.0.0-rc.25", features = ["derive", "typescript"] }
-specta-typescript = "=0.0.13"
+specta-typescript = "=0.0.12"
 
 [target.'cfg(unix)'.dependencies]
-libc = "0.2.190"
+libc = "0.2.191"
+
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+# Upstream has no session-end signal support on Linux; see crates/clash-verge-signal.
+clash-verge-signal = { workspace = true }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
+tauri-plugin-wdio-webdriver = { version = "=1.5.0", optional = true }
 objc2 = "0.6.5"
 objc2-foundation = { version = "0.3.2", features = [
   "NSString",
@@ -150,9 +152,9 @@ windows = { version = "0.62.2", features = ["Win32_Globalization"] }
 windows-sys.workspace = true
 
 [target.'cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))'.dependencies]
-tauri-plugin-autostart = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
-tauri-plugin-updater = "3.0.0-alpha.2"
+tauri-plugin-autostart = "2.7.0"
+tauri-plugin-global-shortcut = "2.4.1"
+tauri-plugin-updater = "2.14.0"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 criterion = { workspace = true }

src-tauri/build.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     if std::env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_OS").as_deref() == Ok("windows")
         && std::env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ENV").as_deref() == Ok("msvc")
-        && std::env::var_os("CARGO_FEATURE_CLIPPY").is_some()
     {
-        // Tauri's resource is linked to the app binary, but not to Rust unit-test harnesses.
-        // Give mock-context builds their own manifest so tests can resolve TaskDialogIndirect.
+        // Tauri's resource is linked to the app binary, but not to Rust unit-test harnesses or examples.
+        // Give non-app targets their own manifest so tests and examples can resolve TaskDialogIndirect.
         let out_dir = std::env::var_os("OUT_DIR").ok_or_else(|| std::io::Error::other("OUT_DIR is not set"))?;
         let manifest_path = std::path::PathBuf::from(out_dir).join("windows-test-manifest.xml");
         std::fs::write(
@@ -25,8 +24,14 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
 </assembly>
 "#,
         )?;
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg=/MANIFEST:EMBED");
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg=/MANIFESTINPUT:{}", manifest_path.display());
+        let manifest_display = manifest_path.display();
+        if std::env::var_os("CARGO_FEATURE_CLIPPY").is_some() {
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg=/MANIFEST:EMBED");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg=/MANIFESTINPUT:{manifest_display}");
+        } else {
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-examples=/MANIFEST:EMBED");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-arg-examples=/MANIFESTINPUT:{manifest_display}");
+        }
     }
 
     #[cfg(feature = "clippy")]

src-tauri/capabilities/migrated.json

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
     "dialog:allow-open",
     "global-shortcut:allow-is-registered",
     "global-shortcut:allow-register",
+    "global-shortcut:allow-register-all",
     "global-shortcut:allow-unregister",
     "global-shortcut:allow-unregister-all",
     "process:allow-exit",

src-tauri/examples/frontend-contract.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+// Dev-only target: Tauri ships everything under src/bin/ to /usr/bin in deb/rpm
+// bundles (PR #8131), so this generator must stay an example, never a bin.
 fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let mut args = std::env::args_os().skip(1);
     let output = args

src-tauri/src/cmd/profile.rs

@@ -282,7 +282,9 @@ async fn handle_validation_failure(
 ) -> CmdResult<ValidationOutcome> {
     logging!(warn, Type::Cmd, "配置验证失败: {}", outcome);
     discard_and_restore(current_profile).await?;
-    handle_validation_notice(&outcome, ValidationNoticeTarget::Runtime, "运行时配置");
+    if !matches!(outcome, ValidationOutcome::Busy) {
+        handle_validation_notice(&outcome, ValidationNoticeTarget::Runtime, "运行时配置");
+    }
     Ok(outcome)
 }
 
@@ -311,9 +313,6 @@ async fn perform_config_update(
     current_value: Option<&String>,
     current_profile: Option<&String>,
 ) -> CmdResult<ValidationOutcome> {
-    defer! {
-        CURRENT_SWITCHING_PROFILE.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-    }
     let update_result = run_profile_config_update_transition(|| CoreManager::global().update_config_forced()).await;
 
     match update_result {
@@ -373,8 +372,6 @@ pub struct ProfilePatch {
     #[specta(type = Option<std::string::String>)]
     pub url: Option<String>,
     pub selected: Option<Vec<crate::config::PrfSelected>>,
-    #[specta(type = Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<std::string::String, std::string::String>>)]
-    pub latency_test_urls: Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, String>>,
     pub extra: Option<crate::config::PrfExtra>,
     pub updated: Option<usize>,
     pub option: Option<PrfOption>,
@@ -389,7 +386,6 @@ impl From<ProfilePatch> for PrfItem {
             file: patch.file,
             url: patch.url,
             selected: patch.selected,
-            latency_test_urls: patch.latency_test_urls,
             extra: patch.extra,
             updated: patch.updated,
             option: patch.option,
@@ -409,6 +405,9 @@ pub async fn patch_profiles_config(profiles: ProfileSelection) -> CmdResult<Vali
         logging!(info, Type::Cmd, "当前正在切换配置，放弃请求");
         return Ok(ValidationOutcome::Busy);
     }
+    defer! {
+        CURRENT_SWITCHING_PROFILE.store(false, Ordering::Release);
+    }
     let _profile_write_guard = PROFILE_WRITE_LOCK.lock().await;
 
     let profiles = IProfiles {

src-tauri/src/cmd/proxy.rs

@@ -108,32 +108,20 @@ fn runtime_group_scopes(config: Option<&Mapping>) -> BTreeMap<String, GroupScope
 #[tauri::command]
 #[specta::specta]
 pub async fn get_proxy_view() -> CmdResult<ProxyViewV1> {
-    proxy_view(None).await
-}
-
-pub(crate) async fn proxy_view(provider_timeout: Option<std::time::Duration>) -> CmdResult<ProxyViewV1> {
     let runtime = Config::runtime().await;
     let latest_runtime = runtime.latest_arc();
     let runtime_group_order = runtime_group_order(latest_runtime.config.as_ref());
     let group_scopes = runtime_group_scopes(latest_runtime.config.as_ref());
 
     let mihomo = Handle::mihomo();
-    let (proxies, providers) = tokio::join!(mihomo.get_proxies(), async {
-        match provider_timeout {
-            Some(timeout) => tokio::time::timeout(timeout, mihomo.get_proxy_providers())
-                .await
-                .ok()
-                .and_then(Result::ok),
-            None => mihomo.get_proxy_providers().await.ok(),
-        }
-    });
+    let (proxies, providers) = tokio::join!(mihomo.get_proxies(), mihomo.get_proxy_providers(),);
     let proxies = proxies.stringify_err()?;
 
     Ok(ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
         runtime_group_order,
         group_scopes,
         proxies,
-        providers,
+        providers: providers.ok(),
     }))
 }
 

src-tauri/src/config/prfitem.rs

@@ -53,10 +53,6 @@ pub struct PrfItem {
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub selected: Option<Vec<PrfSelected>>,
 
-    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
-    #[specta(type = Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<std::string::String, std::string::String>>)]
-    pub latency_test_urls: Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, String>>,
-
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub extra: Option<PrfExtra>,
 
@@ -233,7 +229,6 @@ impl PrfItem {
             desc: Some(desc),
             file: Some(file),
             url: None,
-            latency_test_urls: None,
             selected: None,
             extra: None,
             option: Some(PrfOption {
@@ -413,7 +408,6 @@ impl PrfItem {
             desc: desc.cloned(),
             file: Some(file),
             url: Some(url.as_str().into()),
-            latency_test_urls: None,
             selected: None,
             extra,
             option: Some(PrfOption {

src-tauri/src/config/profiles.rs

@@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ impl IProfiles {
                 patch!(each, item, file);
                 patch!(each, item, url);
                 patch!(each, item, selected);
-                patch!(each, item, latency_test_urls);
                 patch!(each, item, extra);
                 patch!(each, item, updated);
                 patch!(each, item, option);

src-tauri/src/core/autostart.rs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub async fn update_launch() -> Result<()> {
     #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
     {
         let app_handle = Handle::app_handle();
-        let autostart_manager = app_handle.autostart();
+        let autostart_manager = app_handle.autolaunch();
         if is_enable {
             logging_error!(Type::System, "{:?}", autostart_manager.enable());
         } else {

src-tauri/src/core/proxy_view.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap};
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
 
-use serde::{Serialize, Serializer, ser::SerializeMap as _};
+use serde::Serialize;
 use tauri_plugin_mihomo::models::{
-    DelayHistory, Extra, Proxies, Proxy, ProxyProvider, ProxyProviders, ProxyType, VehicleType,
+    DelayHistory, Proxies, Proxy, ProxyProvider, ProxyProviders, ProxyType, VehicleType,
 };
 
 pub struct ProxyViewInput {
@@ -57,28 +57,6 @@ pub struct ProxyCapabilities {
     pub smux: bool,
 }
 
-#[derive(Serialize, specta::Type)]
-struct ProxyLatencyHistory<'a> {
-    #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
-    history: &'a [DelayHistory],
-}
-
-fn serialize_proxy_latency_history<S: Serializer>(
-    extra: &HashMap<String, Extra>,
-    serializer: S,
-) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
-    let mut map = serializer.serialize_map(Some(extra.len()))?;
-    for (url, extra) in extra {
-        map.serialize_entry(
-            url,
-            &ProxyLatencyHistory {
-                history: &extra.history,
-            },
-        )?;
-    }
-    map.end()
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, specta::Type)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct ProxyGroupView {
@@ -98,9 +76,6 @@ pub struct ProxyGroupView {
     pub test_url: Option<String>,
     #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
     pub history: Vec<DelayHistory>,
-    #[serde(serialize_with = "serialize_proxy_latency_history")]
-    #[specta(type = HashMap<String, ProxyLatencyHistory<'static>>)]
-    pub extra: HashMap<String, Extra>,
     #[serde(flatten)]
     pub capabilities: ProxyCapabilities,
     pub members: Vec<ProxyMemberRef>,
@@ -116,9 +91,6 @@ pub struct ProxyNodeView {
     pub proxy_type: ProxyType,
     #[specta(type = Vec<crate::ipc::DelayHistory>)]
     pub history: Vec<DelayHistory>,
-    #[serde(serialize_with = "serialize_proxy_latency_history")]
-    #[specta(type = HashMap<String, ProxyLatencyHistory<'static>>)]
-    pub extra: HashMap<String, Extra>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub id: Option<String>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
@@ -284,7 +256,7 @@ impl ProxyViewBuilder {
         } else {
             ProxyViewProviderState::Unavailable
         };
-        let (mut core_groups, core_nodes) = partition_core(proxies, providers.is_some());
+        let (mut core_groups, core_nodes) = partition_core(proxies);
         let (mut records, core_node_ids) = build_core_records(core_nodes);
         let (providers, provider_candidates) = build_provider_records(providers, &mut records);
         let resolver = MemberResolver {
@@ -317,14 +289,14 @@ impl ProxyViewBuilder {
     }
 }
 
-fn partition_core(proxies: Proxies, providers_available: bool) -> (BTreeMap<String, Proxy>, BTreeMap<String, Proxy>) {
+fn partition_core(proxies: Proxies) -> (BTreeMap<String, Proxy>, BTreeMap<String, Proxy>) {
     let mut groups = BTreeMap::new();
     let mut nodes = BTreeMap::new();
 
     for (name, proxy) in proxies.proxies {
         if proxy.all.is_some() {
             groups.insert(name, proxy);
-        } else if !providers_available || proxy.provider_name.is_empty() {
+        } else {
             nodes.insert(name, proxy);
         }
     }
@@ -431,7 +403,6 @@ fn build_group(name: String, proxy: Proxy, resolver: &MemberResolver<'_>) -> Pro
         now,
         test_url,
         history,
-        extra,
         udp,
         xudp,
         tfo,
@@ -464,7 +435,6 @@ fn build_group(name: String, proxy: Proxy, resolver: &MemberResolver<'_>) -> Pro
         icon,
         test_url,
         history,
-        extra,
         capabilities: ProxyCapabilities {
             udp,
             xudp,
@@ -483,7 +453,6 @@ fn build_node(record_id: String, name: String, proxy: Proxy, source: ProxyNodeSo
         icon,
         test_url,
         history,
-        extra,
         udp,
         xudp,
         tfo,
@@ -498,7 +467,6 @@ fn build_node(record_id: String, name: String, proxy: Proxy, source: ProxyNodeSo
         name,
         proxy_type,
         history,
-        extra,
         id,
         hidden,
         icon,
@@ -552,62 +520,3 @@ fn build_standalone(core_node_ids: &BTreeMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
     );
     standalone
 }
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use serde_json::json;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn provider_echo_in_proxies_does_not_override_group_membership() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let view = ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
-            runtime_group_order: vec!["A".into(), "B".into()],
-            group_scopes: ["A", "B"]
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|name| {
-                    (
-                        name.into(),
-                        GroupScope {
-                            providers: vec![name.into()],
-                            exclude_types: vec![],
-                        },
-                    )
-                })
-                .collect(),
-            proxies: serde_json::from_value(json!({"proxies": {
-                "A": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "B": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "node": {"name": "node", "provider-name": "A", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 32}]}
-            }}))?,
-            providers: Some(serde_json::from_value(json!({"providers": {
-                "A": {"vehicleType": "Inline", "proxies": [{"name": "node", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 32}]}]},
-                "B": {"vehicleType": "Inline", "proxies": [{"name": "node", "history": [{"time": "2026-10-08T00:00:00Z", "delay": 123}]}]}
-            }}))?),
-        });
-        for (group, expected) in view.groups.iter().zip([32, 123]) {
-            let ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } = &group.members[0] else {
-                anyhow::bail!("Expected node")
-            };
-            let record = &view.records[record_id];
-            assert_eq!(record.history.last().map(|entry| entry.delay), Some(expected));
-            assert!(
-                matches!(&record.source, ProxyNodeSource::Provider { provider_name, .. } if provider_name == &group.name)
-            );
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    }
-    #[test]
-    fn unavailable_provider_keeps_core_echo_interactable() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let view = ProxyViewBuilder::build(ProxyViewInput {
-            runtime_group_order: vec!["A".into()],
-            group_scopes: BTreeMap::new(),
-            proxies: serde_json::from_value(json!({"proxies": {
-                "A": {"all": ["node"], "type": "Selector"},
-                "node": {"name": "node", "provider-name": "provider"}
-            }}))?,
-            providers: None,
-        });
-        assert!(matches!(&view.groups[0].members[0], ProxyMemberRef::Node { .. }));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}

src-tauri/src/core/tray/latency.rs

@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-use super::Tray;
-use crate::{
-    Type, cmd,
-    config::Config,
-    core::{
-        handle,
-        notify::{Refresh, announce},
-        proxy_view::{ProxyMemberRef, ProxyNodeSource},
-    },
-    logging,
-};
-
-const TRAY_DELAY_TEST_CONCURRENCY: usize = 10;
-const TRAY_DEFAULT_LATENCY_URL: &str = "http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204";
-
-fn is_latency_test_url(raw: &str) -> bool {
-    let raw = raw.trim();
-    raw.split_once("://")
-        .is_some_and(|(scheme, _)| scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("http") || scheme.eq_ignore_ascii_case("https"))
-        && tauri::Url::parse(raw).is_ok_and(|url| url.has_host() && matches!(url.scheme(), "http" | "https"))
-}
-
-pub(super) fn test_url(
-    group: &crate::core::proxy_view::ProxyGroupView,
-    verge: &crate::config::IVerge,
-    profiles: &crate::config::IProfiles,
-) -> String {
-    let custom_url = profiles
-        .current
-        .as_ref()
-        .and_then(|uid| profiles.get_item(uid).ok())
-        .and_then(|profile| profile.latency_test_urls.as_ref())
-        .and_then(|urls| urls.get(group.name.as_str()))
-        .map(|url| url.as_str())
-        .filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    let group_url = group.test_url.as_deref().filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    let default_url = verge
-        .default_latency_test
-        .as_deref()
-        .filter(|url| !url.trim().is_empty());
-    custom_url
-        .or(group_url)
-        .or(default_url)
-        .filter(|&url| is_latency_test_url(url))
-        .unwrap_or(TRAY_DEFAULT_LATENCY_URL)
-        .trim()
-        .to_owned()
-}
-
-static RUNNING: parking_lot::Mutex<std::collections::BTreeSet<String>> =
-    parking_lot::Mutex::new(std::collections::BTreeSet::new());
-
-pub(super) fn is_running(group_name: &str) -> bool {
-    RUNNING.lock().contains(group_name)
-}
-
-pub(super) async fn test_proxy_group_delay(group_name: &str) {
-    if !RUNNING.lock().insert(group_name.to_owned()) {
-        return;
-    }
-    Tray::global().refresh_latency_item(group_name);
-    let _running = scopeguard::guard(group_name, |name| {
-        RUNNING.lock().remove(name);
-        Tray::global().refresh_latency_item(name);
-    });
-    use futures::{StreamExt as _, stream};
-
-    let view = match cmd::proxy::get_proxy_view().await {
-        Ok(view) => view,
-        Err(err) => {
-            logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to read proxies for tray latency test: {err}");
-            return;
-        }
-    };
-    let verge = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-
-    let group = view
-        .groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .find(|group| group.name.as_str() == group_name);
-    let Some(group) = group else {
-        logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Tray latency test group not found: {group_name}");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    let profiles = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
-    let url = test_url(group, &verge, &profiles);
-    let timeout = verge
-        .default_latency_timeout
-        .filter(|timeout| *timeout > 0)
-        .unwrap_or(10000) as u32;
-
-    let mut targets: Vec<(std::string::String, Option<std::string::String>)> = Vec::with_capacity(group.members.len());
-    for member in &group.members {
-        match member {
-            ProxyMemberRef::Node { name, record_id } => match view.records.get(record_id).map(|node| &node.source) {
-                Some(ProxyNodeSource::Provider {
-                    provider_name,
-                    proxy_name,
-                }) => targets.push((proxy_name.clone(), Some(provider_name.clone()))),
-                _ => targets.push((name.clone(), None)),
-            },
-            ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => targets.push((name.clone(), None)),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => {}
-        }
-    }
-    let mihomo = handle::Handle::mihomo();
-
-    stream::iter(targets.into_iter().map(move |(member, provider)| {
-        let url = url.clone();
-        async move {
-            let result = match provider {
-                Some(provider_name) => {
-                    mihomo
-                        .healthcheck_node_in_provider(&provider_name, &member, &url, timeout)
-                        .await
-                }
-                None => mihomo.delay_proxy_by_name(&member, &url, timeout).await,
-            };
-            if let Err(err) = result {
-                logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "Tray latency test failed: {member} - {err}");
-            }
-        }
-    }))
-    .buffer_unordered(TRAY_DELAY_TEST_CONCURRENCY)
-    .for_each(|()| std::future::ready(()))
-    .await;
-
-    if let Err(err) = cmd::proxy::sync_tray_proxy_selection().await {
-        logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to refresh tray after latency test: {err}");
-    }
-
-    announce(Refresh::Proxies);
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn latency_urls_require_a_valid_http_host_and_port() {
-        for invalid in [
-            "http://?",
-            "http://host:invalid",
-            "http://bad host/",
-            "ftp://localhost",
-            "http:localhost",
-        ] {
-            assert!(!is_latency_test_url(invalid), "{invalid}");
-        }
-        for valid in ["http://localhost/", " https://example.com/ ", "HTTP://localhost:8080/"] {
-            assert!(is_latency_test_url(valid), "{valid}");
-        }
-    }
-}

src-tauri/src/core/tray/menu_def.rs

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ define_menu! {
     outbound_modes => OUTBOUND_MODES, "tray_outbound_modes", "tray.outboundModes",
     profiles => PROFILES, "tray_profiles", "tray.profiles",
     proxies => PROXIES, "tray_proxies", "tray.proxies",
-    test_latency => TEST_LATENCY, "tray_test_latency", "tray.testLatency",
     system_proxy => SYSTEM_PROXY, "tray_system_proxy", "tray.systemProxy",
     tun_mode => TUN_MODE, "tray_tun_mode", "tray.tunMode",
     close_all_connections => CLOSE_ALL_CONNECTIONS, "tray_close_all_connections", "tray.closeAllConnections",

src-tauri/src/core/tray/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use crate::config::{IProfilePreview, IVerge};
 use crate::core::lightweight;
-use crate::core::proxy_view::{ProxyGroupView, ProxyMemberRef, ProxyNodeSource, ProxyViewProviderState, ProxyViewV1};
 use crate::core::tray::menu_def::TrayAction;
 use crate::process::AsyncHandler;
 use crate::singleton;
@@ -15,6 +14,7 @@ use crate::{
 use clash_verge_limiter::{Limiter, SystemClock, SystemLimiter};
 use clash_verge_logging::logging_error;
 use tauri::tray::{MouseButton, MouseButtonState, TrayIcon, TrayIconBuilder, TrayIconEvent};
+use tauri_plugin_mihomo::models::Proxies;
 use tokio::fs;
 
 use super::handle;
@@ -23,13 +23,11 @@ use smartstring::alias::String;
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::time::Duration;
-use tauri::Manager as _;
 use tauri::{
-    AppHandle, DynRuntime,
+    AppHandle, Wry,
     menu::{CheckMenuItem, IsMenuItem, MenuEvent, MenuItem, PredefinedMenuItem, Submenu},
 };
 
-mod latency;
 mod menu_def;
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 mod speed_task;
@@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ use menu_def::{MenuIds, MenuTexts};
 
 // TODO: 是否需要将可变菜单抽离存储起来，后续直接更新对应菜单实例，无需重新创建菜单(待考虑)
 
-type ProxyMenuItem = (Option<Submenu<DynRuntime>>, Vec<Box<dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>>>);
+type ProxyMenuItem = (Option<Submenu<Wry>>, Vec<Box<dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>>>);
 
 const TRAY_CLICK_DEBOUNCE_MS: u64 = 300;
 pub const TRAY_ID: &str = "clash-verge-rev-tray";
@@ -57,25 +55,8 @@ enum IconKind {
     Tun,
 }
 
-struct LatencyMenuItem {
-    item: MenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-    running: bool,
-    proxies: Vec<ProxyLatencyItem>,
-    provider_state: ProxyViewProviderState,
-}
-
-struct ProxyLatencyItem {
-    item: CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-    name: std::string::String,
-    provider_name: Option<std::string::String>,
-    text: std::string::String,
-}
-
 pub struct Tray {
     limiter: SystemLimiter,
-    proxy_hover_limiter: SystemLimiter,
-    menu_update: tokio::sync::Mutex<()>,
-    latency_items: parking_lot::Mutex<HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>>,
     #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
     speed_controller: speed_task::TraySpeedController,
 }
@@ -149,9 +130,6 @@ impl Default for Tray {
     fn default() -> Self {
         Self {
             limiter: Limiter::new(Duration::from_millis(TRAY_CLICK_DEBOUNCE_MS), SystemClock),
-            proxy_hover_limiter: Limiter::new(Duration::from_secs(1), SystemClock),
-            menu_update: tokio::sync::Mutex::new(()),
-            latency_items: parking_lot::Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
             #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
             speed_controller: speed_task::TraySpeedController::new(),
         }
@@ -217,7 +195,6 @@ impl Tray {
     }
 
     async fn update_menu_internal(&self, app_handle: &AppHandle, include_proxy_groups: bool) -> Result<()> {
-        let _update = self.menu_update.lock().await;
         let Some(tray) = app_handle.tray_by_id(TRAY_ID) else {
             logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to update tray menu: tray not found");
             return Ok(());
@@ -242,133 +219,29 @@ impl Tray {
         let profiles_preview = profiles_arc.profiles_preview().unwrap_or_default();
         let is_lightweight_mode = is_in_lightweight_mode();
 
-        let (menu, latency_items) = create_tray_menu(
-            app_handle,
-            Some(mode.as_str()),
-            *system_proxy,
-            *tun_mode,
-            tun_mode_available,
-            profiles_preview,
-            TrayMenuOptions {
-                is_lightweight_mode,
-                include_proxy_groups,
-            },
-        )
-        .await?;
-        tray.set_menu(Some(menu))?;
-        let groups: Vec<_> = latency_items.keys().cloned().collect();
-        *self.latency_items.lock() = latency_items;
-        for group in groups {
-            self.refresh_latency_item(&group);
-        }
+        logging_error!(
+            Type::Tray,
+            tray.set_menu(Some(
+                create_tray_menu(
+                    app_handle,
+                    Some(mode.as_str()),
+                    *system_proxy,
+                    *tun_mode,
+                    tun_mode_available,
+                    profiles_preview,
+                    TrayMenuOptions {
+                        is_lightweight_mode,
+                        include_proxy_groups,
+                    },
+                )
+                .await?,
+            ))
+        );
 
         logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "托盘菜单更新成功");
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn refresh_proxy_items(&'static self) {
-        let Ok(update) = self.menu_update.try_lock() else {
-            return;
-        };
-        if self.latency_items.lock().is_empty() || handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
-            return;
-        }
-        let Ok(Ok(view)) = tokio::time::timeout(
-            Duration::from_secs(1),
-            cmd::proxy::proxy_view(Some(Duration::from_millis(750))),
-        )
-        .await
-        else {
-            return;
-        };
-        if self
-            .latency_items
-            .lock()
-            .values()
-            .any(|entry| entry.provider_state != view.provider_state)
-        {
-            // Provider fallback changes member identities; rebuild through the existing queue.
-            drop(update);
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, cmd::proxy::sync_tray_proxy_selection().await);
-            return;
-        }
-        let verge = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
-        let profiles = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
-        logging_error!(
-            Type::Tray,
-            handle::Handle::app_handle().run_on_main_thread(move || {
-                // Keep rebuilding serialized until these handles have received their snapshot.
-                let _update = update;
-                let mut items = self.latency_items.lock();
-                for (group_name, entry) in items.iter_mut() {
-                    let Some(group) = find_group(&view, group_name) else {
-                        continue;
-                    };
-                    let url = latency::test_url(group, &verge, &profiles);
-                    let mut members = HashMap::with_capacity(group.members.len());
-                    for member in &group.members {
-                        members
-                            .entry((member_name(member), member_provider(&view, member)))
-                            .or_insert(member);
-                    }
-                    for proxy in &mut entry.proxies {
-                        let Some(member) = members.get(&(proxy.name.as_str(), proxy.provider_name.as_deref())) else {
-                            continue;
-                        };
-                        let text = proxy_item_text(&view, member, &url, &verge);
-                        let checked = group.now.as_ref() == Some(&proxy.name);
-                        if text != proxy.text {
-                            match proxy.item.set_text(&text) {
-                                Ok(()) => proxy.text = text,
-                                Err(err) => logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to refresh proxy latency: {err}"),
-                            }
-                        }
-                        match proxy.item.is_checked() {
-                            Ok(current) if current != checked => {
-                                logging_error!(Type::Tray, proxy.item.set_checked(checked))
-                            }
-                            Err(err) => logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to read proxy selection: {err}"),
-                            _ => {}
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    fn refresh_latency_item(&self, group_name: &str) {
-        let group_name = group_name.to_owned();
-        logging_error!(
-            Type::Tray,
-            handle::Handle::app_handle().run_on_main_thread(move || {
-                Self::global().refresh_latency_item_on_main_thread(&group_name);
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    fn refresh_latency_item_on_main_thread(&self, group_name: &str) {
-        let running = latency::is_running(group_name);
-        let item = {
-            let mut items = self.latency_items.lock();
-            items.get_mut(group_name).and_then(|entry| {
-                if entry.running == running {
-                    return None;
-                }
-                entry.running = running;
-                Some(entry.item.clone())
-            })
-        };
-        if let Some(item) = item {
-            let label = if running {
-                clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testingLatency")
-            } else {
-                clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testLatency")
-            };
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_text(label));
-            logging_error!(Type::Tray, item.set_enabled(!running));
-        }
-    }
-
     pub async fn update_icon(&self, verge: &IVerge) -> Result<()> {
         if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
             logging!(debug, Type::Tray, "应用正在退出，跳过托盘图标更新");
@@ -567,7 +440,7 @@ fn create_hotkeys(hotkeys: &Option<Vec<String>>) -> HashMap<&str, &str> {
 fn create_profile_menu_item(
     app_handle: &AppHandle,
     profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
-) -> Result<Vec<CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>>> {
+) -> Result<Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>>> {
     profiles_preview
         .into_iter()
         .map(|profile| {
@@ -584,181 +457,102 @@ fn create_profile_menu_item(
         .collect()
 }
 
-const UNTESTED_DELAY_TEXT: &str = "-ms";
-const TIMEOUT_DELAY_TEXT: &str = "T/O";
-const TRAY_GROUP_DEPTH_LIMIT: usize = 8;
-
-const fn member_name(member: &ProxyMemberRef) -> &str {
-    match member {
-        ProxyMemberRef::Node { name, .. }
-        | ProxyMemberRef::Group { name }
-        | ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { name, .. } => name.as_str(),
-    }
-}
-
-fn find_group<'a>(view: &'a ProxyViewV1, name: &str) -> Option<&'a ProxyGroupView> {
-    view.groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .find(|group| group.name.as_str() == name)
-}
-
-/// The delay recorded for `url`, falling back to the node's latest measurement under any URL, so a
-/// node the core tested on its own still shows a value.
-fn node_delay(view: &ProxyViewV1, record_id: &str, url: &str) -> Option<u16> {
-    view.records
-        .get(record_id)
-        .map(|node| node.extra.get(url).map_or(&node.history, |extra| &extra.history))
-        .and_then(|history| history.last())
-        .map(|history| history.delay)
-}
-
-/// A group row shows the delay of the node the group currently selects. The core never writes a
-/// history for the group itself, so `now` is followed until the chain reaches a node.
-fn selected_member_delay(view: &ProxyViewV1, group_name: &str, url: &str) -> Option<u16> {
-    let mut current = group_name;
-    for _ in 0..TRAY_GROUP_DEPTH_LIMIT {
-        let Some(group) = find_group(view, current) else { break };
-        let Some(now) = group.now.as_deref().filter(|now| !now.is_empty() && *now != current) else {
-            break;
-        };
-        let Some(member) = group.members.iter().find(|member| member_name(member) == now) else {
-            break;
-        };
-        match member {
-            ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } => return node_delay(view, record_id, url),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => current = name.as_str(),
-            ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => break,
-        }
-    }
-    find_group(view, group_name)
-        .map(|group| group.extra.get(url).map_or(&group.history, |extra| &extra.history))
-        .and_then(|history| history.last())
-        .map(|history| history.delay)
-}
-
-fn member_provider<'a>(view: &'a ProxyViewV1, member: &ProxyMemberRef) -> Option<&'a str> {
-    let ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } = member else {
-        return None;
-    };
-    match &view.records.get(record_id)?.source {
-        ProxyNodeSource::Provider { provider_name, .. } => Some(provider_name),
-        ProxyNodeSource::Core { .. } => None,
-    }
-}
-
-fn proxy_item_text(view: &ProxyViewV1, member: &ProxyMemberRef, url: &str, verge: &IVerge) -> std::string::String {
-    let timeout = verge
-        .default_latency_timeout
-        .filter(|timeout| *timeout > 0)
-        .unwrap_or(10000);
-    let delay = match member {
-        ProxyMemberRef::Node { record_id, .. } => node_delay(view, record_id, url),
-        ProxyMemberRef::Group { name } => selected_member_delay(view, name, url),
-        ProxyMemberRef::Unresolved { .. } => None,
-    };
-    let delay_text = delay.map_or_else(
-        || UNTESTED_DELAY_TEXT.to_owned(),
-        |delay| {
-            if delay == 0 || u32::from(delay) >= timeout as u32 {
-                TIMEOUT_DELAY_TEXT.to_owned()
-            } else {
-                format!("{delay}ms")
-            }
-        },
-    );
-    format!("{}   | {delay_text}", member_name(member))
-}
-
 fn create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
     app_handle: &AppHandle,
     proxy_mode: &str,
-    view: Option<ProxyViewV1>,
-    latency_items: &mut HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>,
-    texts: &MenuTexts,
-    verge: &IVerge,
-    profiles: &crate::config::IProfiles,
-) -> Vec<Submenu<DynRuntime>> {
-    let Some(view) = view else { return Vec::new() };
-    view.groups
-        .iter()
-        .chain(view.global.iter())
-        .filter_map(|group| {
-            if group.hidden.unwrap_or_default() || (proxy_mode == "global") != (group.name == "GLOBAL") {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let url = latency::test_url(group, verge, profiles);
-            let proxies: Vec<ProxyLatencyItem> = group
-                .members
-                .iter()
-                .filter_map(|member| {
-                    let name = member_name(member);
-                    let text = proxy_item_text(&view, member, &url, verge);
-                    let checked = group.now.as_deref() == Some(name);
-                    CheckMenuItem::with_id(
-                        app_handle,
-                        format!("proxy_{}_{}", group.name, name),
-                        &text,
-                        true,
-                        checked,
-                        None::<&str>,
-                    )
-                    .map(|item| ProxyLatencyItem {
-                        item,
-                        name: name.to_owned(),
-                        provider_name: member_provider(&view, member).map(str::to_owned),
-                        text,
+    proxy_group_order_map: Option<HashMap<String, usize>>,
+    proxy_nodes_data: Option<Proxies>,
+) -> Vec<Submenu<Wry>> {
+    let proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<Wry>> = {
+        let mut submenus: Vec<(String, usize, Submenu<Wry>)> = Vec::new();
+
+        // TODO: 应用启动时，内核还未启动完全，无法获取代理节点信息
+        if let Some(proxy_nodes_data) = proxy_nodes_data {
+            for (group_name, group_data) in proxy_nodes_data.proxies.iter() {
+                let should_show = match proxy_mode {
+                    "global" => group_name == "GLOBAL",
+                    _ => group_name != "GLOBAL",
+                } && !group_data.hidden.unwrap_or_default();
+
+                if !should_show {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                let Some(all_proxies) = group_data.all.as_ref() else {
+                    continue;
+                };
+
+                let now_proxy = group_data.now.as_deref().unwrap_or_default();
+
+                let group_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = all_proxies
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter_map(|proxy_str| {
+                        let is_selected = *proxy_str == now_proxy;
+                        let item_id = format!("proxy_{}_{}", group_name, proxy_str);
+
+                        let delay_text = proxy_nodes_data
+                            .proxies
+                            .get(proxy_str)
+                            .and_then(|h| h.history.last())
+                            .map(|h| match h.delay {
+                                0 => "-ms".into(),
+                                delay if delay >= 10000 => "-ms".into(),
+                                _ => format!("{}ms", h.delay),
+                            })
+                            .unwrap_or_else(|| "-ms".into());
+
+                        let display_text = format!("{}   | {}", proxy_str, delay_text);
+
+                        CheckMenuItem::with_id(app_handle, item_id, display_text, true, is_selected, None::<&str>)
+                            .map_err(|e| logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy menu item: {}", e))
+                            .ok()
                     })
-                    .map_err(|e| logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy menu item: {e}"))
-                    .ok()
-                })
-                .collect();
-            let group_items: Vec<_> = proxies.iter().map(|proxy| proxy.item.clone()).collect();
-            if group_items.is_empty() {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let running = latency::is_running(&group.name);
-            let test_item = MenuItem::with_id(
-                app_handle,
-                format!("{}_{}", MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY, group.name),
-                if running {
-                    clash_verge_i18n::t!("tray.testingLatency")
+                    .collect();
+
+                if group_items.is_empty() {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                let group_display_name = group_name.to_string();
+
+                let group_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> =
+                    group_items.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>).collect();
+
+                if let Ok(submenu) = Submenu::with_id_and_items(
+                    app_handle,
+                    format!("proxy_group_{}", group_name),
+                    group_display_name,
+                    true,
+                    &group_items_refs,
+                ) {
+                    let insertion_index = submenus.len();
+                    submenus.push((group_name.into(), insertion_index, submenu));
                 } else {
-                    texts.test_latency.clone()
-                },
-                !running,
-                None::<&str>,
-            )
-            .ok()?;
-            latency_items.insert(
-                group.name.clone(),
-                LatencyMenuItem {
-                    item: test_item.clone(),
-                    running,
-                    proxies,
-                    provider_state: view.provider_state,
-                },
-            );
-            let separator = PredefinedMenuItem::separator(app_handle).ok()?;
-            let mut items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = vec![&test_item, &separator];
-            items.extend(group_items.iter().map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>));
-            Submenu::with_id_and_items(
-                app_handle,
-                format!("proxy_group_{}", group.name),
-                &group.name,
-                true,
-                &items,
-            )
-            .map_err(|e| logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy group submenu: {e}"))
-            .ok()
-        })
-        .collect()
+                    logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "Failed to create proxy group submenu: {}", group_name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if let Some(order_map) = proxy_group_order_map.as_ref() {
+            submenus.sort_by(|(name_a, original_index_a, _), (name_b, original_index_b, _)| {
+                match (order_map.get(name_a), order_map.get(name_b)) {
+                    (Some(index_a), Some(index_b)) => index_a.cmp(index_b),
+                    (Some(_), None) => std::cmp::Ordering::Less,
+                    (None, Some(_)) => std::cmp::Ordering::Greater,
+                    (None, None) => original_index_a.cmp(original_index_b),
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        submenus.into_iter().map(|(_, _, submenu)| submenu).collect()
+    };
+    proxy_submenus
 }
 
 fn create_proxy_menu_item(
     app_handle: &AppHandle,
     show_proxy_groups_inline: bool,
-    proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<DynRuntime>>,
+    proxy_submenus: Vec<Submenu<Wry>>,
     proxies_text: &str,
 ) -> Result<ProxyMenuItem> {
     let (proxies_submenu, inline_proxy_items) = if show_proxy_groups_inline {
@@ -766,13 +560,13 @@ fn create_proxy_menu_item(
             None,
             proxy_submenus
                 .into_iter()
-                .map(|submenu| Box::new(submenu) as Box<dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>>)
+                .map(|submenu| Box::new(submenu) as Box<dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>>)
                 .collect(),
         )
     } else if !proxy_submenus.is_empty() {
-        let proxy_submenu_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = proxy_submenus
+        let proxy_submenu_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = proxy_submenus
             .iter()
-            .map(|submenu| submenu as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>)
+            .map(|submenu| submenu as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
             .collect();
 
         (
@@ -799,53 +593,66 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
     tun_mode_available: bool,
     profiles_preview: Vec<IProfilePreview<'_>>,
     options: TrayMenuOptions,
-) -> Result<(
-    tauri::menu::Menu<DynRuntime>,
-    HashMap<std::string::String, LatencyMenuItem>,
-)> {
+) -> Result<tauri::menu::Menu<Wry>> {
     let current_proxy_mode = mode.unwrap_or("");
 
     let mut verge_settings = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
     let fetch_proxy_groups =
         options.include_proxy_groups && verge_settings.tray_proxy_groups_display_mode.as_deref() != Some("disable");
 
-    // Proxy data must remain optional so a stopped Core cannot roll back unrelated settings.
-    let proxy_view = if fetch_proxy_groups {
-        tokio::time::timeout(
-            Duration::from_millis(1000),
-            cmd::proxy::proxy_view(Some(Duration::from_millis(750))),
-        )
-        .await
-        .ok()
-        .and_then(Result::ok)
+    // TODO: should update tray menu again when it was timeout error
+    let (proxy_nodes_data, runtime_proxy_groups_order) = if fetch_proxy_groups {
+        let proxy_nodes_data =
+            tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_millis(1000), handle::Handle::mihomo().get_proxies())
+                .await
+                .map_or(None, |res| res.ok());
+
+        let runtime = Config::runtime().await.latest_arc();
+        let runtime_proxy_groups_order = runtime.config.as_ref().map(|config| {
+            config
+                .get("proxy-groups")
+                .and_then(|groups| groups.as_sequence())
+                .map(|groups| {
+                    groups
+                        .iter()
+                        .filter_map(|group| group.get("name"))
+                        .filter_map(|name| name.as_str())
+                        .enumerate()
+                        .map(|(index, name)| (name.into(), index))
+                        .collect::<HashMap<String, usize>>()
+                })
+                .unwrap_or_default()
+        });
+
+        (proxy_nodes_data, runtime_proxy_groups_order)
     } else {
-        None
+        (None, None)
     };
 
     if fetch_proxy_groups {
         verge_settings = Config::verge().await.latest_arc();
     }
 
-    let profiles_config = Config::profiles().await.latest_arc();
-
     let tray_proxy_groups_display_mode = verge_settings
         .tray_proxy_groups_display_mode
         .as_deref()
         .unwrap_or("default");
     let include_proxy_groups = options.include_proxy_groups && tray_proxy_groups_display_mode != "disable";
 
+    let proxy_group_order_map = runtime_proxy_groups_order;
+
     let show_outbound_modes_inline = verge_settings.tray_inline_outbound_modes.unwrap_or(false);
 
     let version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
 
     let hotkeys = create_hotkeys(&verge_settings.hotkeys);
 
-    let profile_menu_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;
+    let profile_menu_items: Vec<CheckMenuItem<Wry>> = create_profile_menu_item(app_handle, profiles_preview)?;
 
     let texts = MenuTexts::new();
-    let profile_menu_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = profile_menu_items
+    let profile_menu_items_refs: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = profile_menu_items
         .iter()
-        .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>)
+        .map(|item| item as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>)
         .collect();
 
     let open_window = &MenuItem::with_id(
@@ -898,9 +705,9 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
             outbound_modes_label.as_str(),
             true,
             &[
-                rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-                global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-                direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+                rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+                global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+                direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
             ],
         )?)
     };
@@ -913,17 +720,9 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
         &profile_menu_items_refs,
     )?;
 
-    let mut latency_items = HashMap::new();
     let (proxies_menu, inline_proxy_items) = if include_proxy_groups {
-        let proxy_sub_menus = create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(
-            app_handle,
-            current_proxy_mode,
-            proxy_view,
-            &mut latency_items,
-            &texts,
-            &verge_settings,
-            &profiles_config,
-        );
+        let proxy_sub_menus =
+            create_subcreate_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, current_proxy_mode, proxy_group_order_map, proxy_nodes_data);
 
         match tray_proxy_groups_display_mode {
             "default" => create_proxy_menu_item(app_handle, false, proxy_sub_menus, &texts.proxies)?,
@@ -1013,7 +812,7 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
         &texts.more,
         true,
         &[
-            copy_env as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+            copy_env as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
             close_all_connections,
             restart_clash,
             restart_app,
@@ -1030,13 +829,13 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
 
     let separator = &PredefinedMenuItem::separator(app_handle)?;
 
-    let mut menu_items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>> = vec![open_window, separator];
+    let mut menu_items: Vec<&dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>> = vec![open_window, separator];
 
     if show_outbound_modes_inline {
         menu_items.extend_from_slice(&[
-            rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-            global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-            direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+            rule_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+            global_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+            direct_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
         ]);
     } else if let Some(ref outbound_modes) = outbound_modes {
         menu_items.push(outbound_modes);
@@ -1056,36 +855,21 @@ async fn create_tray_menu(
 
     menu_items.extend_from_slice(&[
         separator,
-        system_proxy as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-        tun_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        system_proxy as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        tun_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
         separator,
-        lightweight_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-        open_dir as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
-        more as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        lightweight_mode as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        open_dir as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
+        more as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
         separator,
-        quit as &dyn IsMenuItem<DynRuntime>,
+        quit as &dyn IsMenuItem<Wry>,
     ]);
 
     let menu = tauri::menu::MenuBuilder::new(app_handle).items(&menu_items).build()?;
-    Ok((menu, latency_items))
+    Ok(menu)
 }
 
 fn on_tray_icon_event(_tray_icon: &TrayIcon, tray_event: TrayIconEvent) {
-    let refresh_proxies = match tray_event {
-        TrayIconEvent::Enter { .. } => Tray::global().proxy_hover_limiter.check(),
-        TrayIconEvent::Click {
-            button: MouseButton::Left | MouseButton::Right,
-            button_state: MouseButtonState::Down,
-            ..
-        } => true,
-        _ => false,
-    };
-    if refresh_proxies {
-        AsyncHandler::spawn(|| async {
-            Tray::global().refresh_proxy_items().await;
-        });
-    }
-
     if matches!(
         tray_event,
         TrayIconEvent::Move { .. } | TrayIconEvent::Leave { .. } | TrayIconEvent::Enter { .. }
@@ -1207,15 +991,6 @@ fn on_menu_event(_: &AppHandle, event: MenuEvent) {
                 };
                 feat::toggle_proxy_profile(profile_index.into()).await;
             }
-            id if id.starts_with(MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY) => {
-                let group_name = id
-                    .strip_prefix(MenuIds::TEST_LATENCY)
-                    .and_then(|rest| rest.strip_prefix('_'));
-                if let Some(group_name) = group_name {
-                    logging!(info, Type::Tray, "Tray menu: test group latency {}", group_name);
-                    latency::test_proxy_group_delay(group_name).await;
-                }
-            }
             id if id.starts_with("proxy_") => {
                 let rest = match id.strip_prefix("proxy_") {
                     Some(r) => r,

src-tauri/src/core/tray/speed_task.rs

@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ impl TraySpeedController {
 
         let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
         if let Some(tray) = app_handle.tray_by_id(super::TRAY_ID) {
-            let result = tray.with_inner_blocking(|inner| {
+            let result = tray.with_inner_tray_icon(|inner| {
                 if let Some(status_item) = inner.ns_status_item() {
                     tray_speed::clear_speed_attributed_title(&status_item);
                 }
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ impl TraySpeedController {
     fn apply_tray_speed(up: u64, down: u64) {
         let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
         if let Some(tray) = app_handle.tray_by_id(super::TRAY_ID) {
-            let result = tray.with_inner_blocking(move |inner| {
+            let result = tray.with_inner_tray_icon(move |inner| {
                 if let Some(status_item) = inner.ns_status_item() {
                     tray_speed::set_speed_attributed_title(&status_item, up, down);
                 }

src-tauri/src/feat/window.rs

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ pub async fn open_or_close_dashboard() {
     logging!(info, Type::Window, "Window toggle result: {result:?}");
 }
 
-pub async fn quit() -> clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome {
+pub async fn quit() {
     logging!(debug, Type::System, "启动退出流程");
     // 设置退出标志
     handle::Handle::global().set_is_exiting();
@@ -165,13 +165,11 @@ pub async fn quit() -> clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome {
             NoticeStatus::AppQuitCoreStopFailed,
             cleanup_result.stop_error.unwrap_or_default(),
         );
-        return clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Canceled;
     }
 
     utils::server::shutdown_embedded_server();
     let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
     app_handle.exit(if cleanup_result.all_success { 0 } else { 1 });
-    clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Committed
 }
 
 pub async fn clean_async() -> CleanupResult {

src-tauri/src/ipc.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use crate::cmd;
 
-pub fn builder() -> tauri_specta::Builder<tauri::DynRuntime> {
+pub fn builder() -> tauri_specta::Builder<tauri::Wry> {
     tauri_specta::Builder::new()
         .types(&platform_types())
         .commands(tauri_specta::collect_commands![
             tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::get_system_info,
             tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::get_app_uptime,
-            tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::export_diagnostic_info::<tauri::DynRuntime>,
+            tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::commands::export_diagnostic_info::<tauri::Wry>,
             cmd::probe_listener,
             cmd::save_proxy_ports,
             cmd::get_sys_proxy,

src-tauri/src/lib.rs

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ mod app_init {
     }
 
     /// Setup plugins for the Tauri builder
-    pub fn setup_plugins(builder: tauri::Builder) -> tauri::Builder {
+    pub fn setup_plugins(builder: tauri::Builder<tauri::Wry>) -> tauri::Builder<tauri::Wry> {
         #[allow(unused_mut)]
         let mut builder = builder
             .plugin(tauri_plugin_clash_verge_sysinfo::init())
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ mod app_init {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    pub fn generate_handlers() -> impl Fn(tauri::ipc::Invoke) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static {
+    pub fn generate_handlers() -> impl Fn(tauri::ipc::Invoke<tauri::Wry>) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static {
         {
             let builder = crate::ipc::builder();
             move |invoke| builder.invoke_handler()(invoke)
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ pub fn run() -> std::process::ExitCode {
     #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
     utils::linux::workarounds::apply_wayland_webkit_fix();
 
-    let builder = app_init::setup_plugins(tauri::Builder::default().runtime(tauri_runtime_wry::Wry::default()))
+    let builder = app_init::setup_plugins(tauri::Builder::default())
         .setup(|app| {
             // Logger may not be ready yet, so mirror setup panics to stderr.
             fn log_setup_panic(stage: &str, panic: Box<dyn std::any::Any + Send>) {
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ pub fn run() -> std::process::ExitCode {
             if let Err(panic) = std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
                 resolve::resolve_setup_async();
                 resolve::resolve_setup_sync();
+                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
                 resolve::init_signal();
             })) {
                 log_setup_panic("window-core", panic);

src-tauri/src/main.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,22 @@
 #![cfg_attr(not(debug_assertions), windows_subsystem = "windows")]
 
 use std::process::ExitCode;
+#[cfg(not(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos")))]
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 
+#[cfg(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos"))]
+#[path = "../../scripts/perf/app.rs"]
+mod perf;
+
+#[cfg(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos"))]
+fn main() -> ExitCode {
+    perf::run()
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(all(feature = "perf-harness", target_os = "macos")))]
 fn main() -> ExitCode {
     let default_parallelism = std::thread::available_parallelism().map(|n| n.get()).unwrap_or(1);
-    let worker_limit = std::cmp::min(default_parallelism, 8);
+    let worker_limit = std::cmp::min(default_parallelism, 4);
     let blocking_limit = 2 * worker_limit;
 
     #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]

src-tauri/src/utils/resolve/mod.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ use crate::{
     utils::{init, server, window_manager::WindowManager},
 };
 use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging, logging_error};
-use clash_verge_signal;
 
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 pub mod dns;
@@ -189,6 +188,8 @@ async fn init_silent_updater() {
     logging!(info, Type::Setup, "Silent updater initialized");
 }
 
+// Upstream has no session-end signal support on Linux; see crates/clash-verge-signal.
+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 pub(crate) fn init_signal() {
     logging!(debug, Type::Setup, "Initializing signal handlers...");
     clash_verge_signal::register(feat::quit);

src-tauri/src/utils/resolve/window.rs

@@ -132,10 +132,7 @@ pub fn take_webview_needs_reload() -> bool {
 /// reload visible webviews immediately, and defer a hidden main-window reload until activation.
 /// Registering this callback replaces Tauri's default automatic reload.
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-pub fn on_web_content_process_terminated(
-    webview: &tauri::Webview,
-    _termination: &tauri::webview::WebContentProcessTermination,
-) {
+pub fn on_web_content_process_terminated(webview: &tauri::Webview) {
     if handle::Handle::global().is_exiting() {
         return;
     }

src-tauri/src/utils/server.rs

@@ -39,8 +39,6 @@ static INSTANCE_LOCK: OnceLock<std::fs::File> = OnceLock::new();
 const PAC_INITIAL_AVAILABLE: bool = false;
 static PAC_AVAILABLE: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(PAC_INITIAL_AVAILABLE);
 static COMMANDS_READY: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-static DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum SingletonDisposition {
@@ -164,55 +162,12 @@ fn instance_auth(token: String) -> impl warp::Filter<Extract = (), Error = warp:
         .untuple_one()
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-fn dev_quit_route<F>(
-    token: String,
-    commands_ready: &'static AtomicBool,
-    quit_requested: &'static AtomicBool,
-    trigger: F,
-) -> impl warp::Filter<Extract = (impl warp::Reply,), Error = warp::Rejection> + Clone
-where
-    F: Fn() + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
-{
-    instance_auth(token)
-        .and(warp::path!("commands" / "dev" / "quit"))
-        .and(warp::post())
-        .and_then(move || {
-            let trigger = trigger.clone();
-            async move {
-                if !commands_ready.load(Ordering::Acquire) {
-                    return Ok::<_, warp::Rejection>(warp::reply::with_status(
-                        String::from("starting"),
-                        warp::http::StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
-                    ));
-                }
-                if quit_requested
-                    .compare_exchange(false, true, Ordering::AcqRel, Ordering::Acquire)
-                    .is_ok()
-                {
-                    trigger();
-                }
-                Ok(warp::reply::with_status(
-                    String::from("accepted"),
-                    warp::http::StatusCode::ACCEPTED,
-                ))
-            }
-        })
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-fn release_dev_quit_latch(quit_requested: &AtomicBool, outcome: clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome) {
-    if matches!(outcome, clash_verge_signal::ShutdownOutcome::Canceled) {
-        quit_requested.store(false, Ordering::Release);
-    }
-}
-
 fn start_embedded_server(listener: tokio::net::TcpListener, token: String) {
     let (shutdown_tx, shutdown_rx) = oneshot::channel();
     let _ = SHUTDOWN_SENDER.set(Mutex::new(Some(shutdown_tx)));
 
     #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-    let auth = instance_auth(token.clone());
+    let auth = instance_auth(token);
     #[cfg(not(feature = "verge-dev"))]
     let auth = instance_auth(token);
 
@@ -278,12 +233,6 @@ fn start_embedded_server(listener: tokio::net::TcpListener, token: String) {
         });
 
     let commands = auth.clone().and(visible).or(auth.and(scheme)).or(pac);
-    #[cfg(feature = "verge-dev")]
-    let commands = commands.or(dev_quit_route(token, &COMMANDS_READY, &DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED, || {
-        AsyncHandler::spawn(|| async {
-            release_dev_quit_latch(&DEV_QUIT_REQUESTED, crate::feat::quit().await);
-        });
-    }));
     AsyncHandler::spawn(move || async move {
         warp::serve(commands)
             .incoming(listener)

src-tauri/src/utils/tray_speed.rs

@@ -27,8 +27,12 @@ const TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH: f64 = 30.0;
 const TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH: f64 = 58.0;
 const NS_VARIABLE_STATUS_ITEM_LENGTH: f64 = -1.0;
 
+/// (button_height, mono_advance, attributes).
+type CachedAttrs = (f64, f64, Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>);
+
 thread_local! {
     static LAST_DISPLAY_STR: RefCell<String> = const { RefCell::new(String::new()) };
+    static CACHED_ATTRS: RefCell<Option<CachedAttrs>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
 }
 
 fn format_tray_speed(up: u64, down: u64) -> String {
@@ -74,8 +78,26 @@ fn create_attributed_string(
     }
 }
 
-fn status_item_length_for_speed(attr_str: &NSAttributedString) -> f64 {
-    (attr_str.size().width.ceil() + TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH).max(TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH)
+/// Attributes and per-glyph advance, rebuilt only when the button height changes.
+fn cached_attributes(button_height: f64) -> (f64, Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>) {
+    CACHED_ATTRS.with(|cache| {
+        if let Some((height, advance, attrs)) = cache.borrow().as_ref()
+            && *height == button_height
+        {
+            return (*advance, attrs.clone());
+        }
+        let attrs = build_attributes(button_height);
+        let probe = NSString::from_str("0");
+        let advance = create_attributed_string(&probe, Some(&attrs)).size().width;
+        *cache.borrow_mut() = Some((button_height, advance, attrs.clone()));
+        (advance, attrs)
+    })
+}
+
+/// Longest line times the monospaced advance; matches `size().width` for the ASCII-only speed text.
+fn arithmetic_width(text: &str, advance: f64) -> f64 {
+    let glyphs = text.split('\n').map(str::len).max().unwrap_or(0) as f64;
+    glyphs * advance
 }
 
 fn sync_click_target_frame(button: &NSStatusBarButton) {
@@ -89,7 +111,7 @@ fn sync_click_target_frame(button: &NSStatusBarButton) {
 }
 
 /// `with_inner_tray_icon` should run this on the main thread; fail safely if it does not.
-fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &NSString, show_speed: bool) {
+fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &str, show_speed: bool) {
     let Some(mtm) = MainThreadMarker::new() else {
         logging!(warn, Type::Tray, "托盘速率富文本设置跳过：非主线程调用");
         return;
@@ -97,17 +119,19 @@ fn apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, text: &NSStrin
     let Some(button) = status_item.button(mtm) else {
         return;
     };
+    let ns_string = NSString::from_str(text);
     let attr_str = if show_speed {
-        let attrs = build_attributes(button.bounds().size.height);
+        let (advance, attrs) = cached_attributes(button.bounds().size.height);
         let attrs: &NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject> = &attrs;
-        let attr_str = create_attributed_string(text, Some(attrs));
-        let length = status_item_length_for_speed(&attr_str);
+        let attr_str = create_attributed_string(&ns_string, Some(attrs));
+        let width = arithmetic_width(text, advance);
+        let length = (width.ceil() + TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_EXTRA_WIDTH).max(TRAY_STATUS_ITEM_MIN_LENGTH);
         if status_item.length() != length {
             status_item.setLength(length);
         }
         attr_str
     } else {
-        create_attributed_string(text, None)
+        create_attributed_string(&ns_string, None)
     };
     button.setAttributedTitle(&attr_str);
     sync_click_target_frame(&button);
@@ -121,8 +145,7 @@ pub fn set_speed_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem, up: u64, down: u64
             return;
         }
         *last = speed_text;
-        let ns_string = NSString::from_str(last.as_str());
-        apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, &ns_string, true);
+        apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, last.as_str(), true);
     });
 }
 
@@ -130,7 +153,6 @@ pub fn clear_speed_attributed_title(status_item: &NSStatusItem) {
     LAST_DISPLAY_STR.with(|last| {
         last.borrow_mut().clear();
     });
-    let empty = NSString::from_str("");
     status_item.setLength(NS_VARIABLE_STATUS_ITEM_LENGTH);
-    apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, &empty, false);
+    apply_status_item_attributed_title(status_item, "", false);
 }

src-tauri/src/utils/window_manager.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use clash_verge_logging::{Type, logging};
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::LazyLock;
 use std::time::Duration;
-use tauri::{Manager as _, WebviewWindow};
+use tauri::{Manager as _, WebviewWindow, Wry};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub enum WindowOperationResult {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
         handle::Handle::global().set_activation_policy_regular();
     }
 
-    fn get_main_window_with_state() -> (Option<WebviewWindow>, WindowState) {
+    fn get_main_window_with_state() -> (Option<WebviewWindow<Wry>>, WindowState) {
         let Some(window) = Self::get_main_window() else {
             return (None, WindowState::NotExist);
         };
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
         Self::get_main_window_with_state().1
     }
 
-    pub fn get_main_window() -> Option<WebviewWindow> {
+    pub fn get_main_window() -> Option<WebviewWindow<Wry>> {
         let app_handle = handle::Handle::app_handle();
         app_handle.get_webview_window("main")
     }
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
         }
     }
 
-    fn hide_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn hide_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> WindowOperationResult {
         logging!(debug, Type::Window, "窗口可见，将隐藏窗口");
         if let Some(window) = window {
             match window.close() {
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
         }
     }
 
-    fn activate_existing_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn activate_existing_main_window(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> WindowOperationResult {
         logging!(debug, Type::Window, "窗口存在但被隐藏或最小化，将激活窗口");
         if let Some(window) = window {
             Self::activate_window(window)
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ impl WindowManager {
         }
     }
 
-    fn activate_window(window: &WebviewWindow) -> WindowOperationResult {
+    fn activate_window(window: &WebviewWindow<Wry>) -> WindowOperationResult {
         logging!(debug, Type::Window, "开始激活窗口");
         #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
         Self::set_macos_activation_policy_regular();
@@ -233,15 +233,15 @@ impl WindowManager {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn is_main_window_visible(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
+    pub fn is_main_window_visible(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
         window.map(|w| w.is_visible().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
     }
 
-    pub fn is_main_window_focused(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
+    pub fn is_main_window_focused(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
         window.map(|w| w.is_focused().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
     }
 
-    fn is_main_window_minimized(window: Option<&WebviewWindow>) -> bool {
+    fn is_main_window_minimized(window: Option<&WebviewWindow<Wry>>) -> bool {
         window.map(|w| w.is_minimized().unwrap_or(false)).unwrap_or(false)
     }
 

src/components/home/current-proxy-card.tsx

@@ -47,10 +47,7 @@ import {
   useCoreDataStatus,
   useProxiesData,
 } from '@/providers/app-data-context'
-import { syncTrayProxySelection } from '@/services/cmds'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
-import { profileTestUrls } from '@/services/proxy-test-url'
 import {
   findCurrentGroupMember,
   getRecord,
@@ -678,20 +675,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
     [proxyView],
   )
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!selectedGroup) return
-    const customUrl = currentProfile
-      ? profileTestUrls(currentProfile)[selectedGroup.name]
-      : undefined
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      selectedGroup.name,
-      customUrl?.trim() ||
-        selectedGroup.testUrl?.trim() ||
-        verge?.default_latency_test?.trim() ||
-        'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204',
-    )
-  }, [selectedGroup, currentProfile, verge?.default_latency_test])
-
   const unsortedProxyOptions = useMemo(
     () => optionsForGroup(selectedGroup),
     [optionsForGroup, selectedGroup],
@@ -924,12 +907,6 @@ export const CurrentProxyCard = () => {
     }
 
     refreshProxy()
-    mutate(() => syncTrayProxySelection(), {
-      id: 'sync-tray-selection',
-      errorNotice: false,
-    }).catch((error) => {
-      console.error('[CurrentProxyCard] Failed to sync tray latency:', error)
-    })
   })
 
   const proxyOptions = useMemo(

src/components/home/system-info-card.tsx

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ export const SystemInfoCard = () => {
     try {
       const result = await triggerCheckUpdate()
       const info = result.data
-      if (!info) {
+      if (!info?.available) {
         showNotice.success(
           'settings.components.verge.advanced.notifications.latestVersion',
         )

src/components/layout/update-button.tsx

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ export const UpdateButton = (props: Props) => {
 
   const { updateInfo } = useUpdate()
 
-  if (!updateInfo) return null
+  if (!updateInfo?.available) return null
 
   return (
     <>

src/components/proxy/proxy-chain.tsx

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ interface ProxyChainProps {
   onMarkUnsavedChanges?: () => void
   mode?: string
   selectedGroup?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }
 
 interface ProxyChainItemProps {
@@ -331,6 +332,7 @@ export const ProxyChain = ({
   onMarkUnsavedChanges,
   mode,
   selectedGroup,
+  onExitChainMode,
 }: ProxyChainProps) => {
   const theme = useTheme()
   const { t } = useTranslation()
@@ -696,13 +698,18 @@ export const ProxyChain = ({
           <Box
             sx={{
               display: 'flex',
+              flexDirection: 'column',
               alignItems: 'center',
               justifyContent: 'center',
+              gap: 2,
               height: '100%',
               color: theme.palette.text.secondary,
             }}
           >
             <Typography>{t('proxies.page.chain.empty')}</Typography>
+            <Button size="small" variant="outlined" onClick={onExitChainMode}>
+              {t('shared.actions.close')}
+            </Button>
           </Box>
         ) : (
           <DragDropProvider

src/components/proxy/proxy-group-tools.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import VisibilityOffRounded from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityOffRounded'
 import VisibilityRounded from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityRounded'
 import WifiTetheringOffRounded from '@mui/icons-material/WifiTetheringOffRounded'
 import WifiTetheringRounded from '@mui/icons-material/WifiTetheringRounded'
-import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
+import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps, TextField } from '@mui/material'
 import { useDebounceFn } from 'ahooks'
 import { memo, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
 import { flushSync } from 'react-dom'
@@ -18,11 +18,10 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
-import { isValidLatencyTestUrl } from '@/utils/network'
+import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'
 
 import { BaseSearchBox, type SearchState } from '../base'
 
-import { ProxyTestUrlInput } from './proxy-test-url-input'
 import type { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'
 
@@ -70,10 +69,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
   const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      groupName,
-      testUrl?.trim() || url?.trim() || defaultLatencyUrl,
-    )
+    delayManager.setUrl(groupName, testUrl?.trim() || url || defaultLatencyUrl)
   }, [groupName, testUrl, defaultLatencyUrl, url])
 
   // 过滤输入是高频操作，且每次都会触发整组代理的重新过滤/排序与虚拟列表重渲染，
@@ -116,8 +112,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
       )}
 
       {textState === 'url' && (
-        <ProxyTestUrlInput
-          name={groupName}
+        <TextField
           inputRef={inputRef}
           autoComplete="new-password"
           hiddenLabel
@@ -130,7 +125,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
             e.preventDefault()
             e.stopPropagation()
           }}
-          onCommit={(testUrl) => onHeadState({ testUrl })}
+          onChange={(e) => onHeadState({ testUrl: e.target.value })}
           sx={{ flex: '1 1 auto', input: { py: 0.65, px: 1 } }}
         />
       )}
@@ -181,7 +176,7 @@ export const ProxyGroupTools = memo(function ProxyGroupTools(props: Props) {
           if (testUrl?.trim() && textState !== 'filter') {
             onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
           }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidLatencyTestUrl(testUrl)) {
+          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
             showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
             return
           }

src/components/proxy/proxy-groups-chain.tsx

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ interface GroupSelectMenuProps {
 interface ProxyGroupsChainProps {
   mode: string
   chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
   availableGroups: any[]
   activeSelectedGroup: string | null
   showScrollTop: boolean
@@ -305,6 +306,7 @@ export function ProxyGroupsChain(props: ProxyGroupsChainProps) {
   const {
     mode,
     chainConfigData,
+    onExitChainMode,
     availableGroups,
     activeSelectedGroup,
     showScrollTop,
@@ -521,6 +523,7 @@ export function ProxyGroupsChain(props: ProxyGroupsChainProps) {
             chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
             mode={mode}
             selectedGroup={activeSelectedGroup}
+            onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
           />
         </Box>
       </Box>

src/components/proxy/proxy-groups.tsx

@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
 import { useProxySelection } from '@/hooks/use-proxy-selection'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import { useProxiesData, useSystemData } from '@/providers/app-data-context'
-import { syncTrayProxySelection } from '@/services/cmds'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
-import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
 import {
   isInteractableMember,
   resolveMember,
@@ -44,6 +42,7 @@ import {
   ProxyGroupNavigator,
 } from './proxy-group-navigator'
 import { ProxyRender } from './proxy-render'
+import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'
 import {
   PROXY_GROUP_HEADER_SENSORS,
   useProxyGroupHeaderLayout,
@@ -70,6 +69,7 @@ interface Props {
   mode: string
   isChainMode?: boolean
   chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }
 
 function useEmptyRenderList() {
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
 ) {
   const { verge } = useVerge()
   const { proxyView } = useProxiesData()
-  const { renderList, onProxies, onHeadState } = useRenderList(
-    mode,
-    isChainMode,
-    activeSelectedGroup,
-  )
+  const {
+    renderList,
+    onProxies,
+    onHeadState: setListHeadState,
+  } = useRenderList(mode, isChainMode, activeSelectedGroup)
   const scrollPositionKey = useMemo(
     () =>
       isChainMode
@@ -103,6 +103,14 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
     [activeSelectedGroup, isChainMode, mode],
   )
 
+  const onHeadState = useCallback(
+    (groupName: string, patch: Partial<HeadState>) => {
+      if (patch.open) onProxies()
+      setListHeadState(groupName, patch)
+    },
+    [onProxies, setListHeadState],
+  )
+
   const timeout = verge?.default_latency_timeout || 10000
 
   const handleCheckAll = useStableCallback(
@@ -135,12 +143,6 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
         console.error(`[ProxyGroups] 延迟测试出错，组: ${groupName}`, error)
       } finally {
         onProxies()
-        mutate(() => syncTrayProxySelection(), {
-          id: 'sync-tray-selection',
-          errorNotice: false,
-        }).catch((error) => {
-          console.error('[ProxyGroups] Failed to sync tray latency:', error)
-        })
       }
     }),
   )
@@ -190,8 +192,9 @@ function useProxyRenderState(
 function ChainProxyGroups(props: {
   mode: string
   chainConfigData?: string | null
+  onExitChainMode: () => void
 }) {
-  const { mode, chainConfigData } = props
+  const { mode, chainConfigData, onExitChainMode } = props
   const { proxyView } = useProxiesData()
   const [selectedGroup, setSelectedGroup] = useState<string | null>(null)
 
@@ -346,6 +349,7 @@ function ChainProxyGroups(props: {
       <ProxyGroupsChain
         mode={mode}
         chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
+        onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
         availableGroups={availableGroups}
         activeSelectedGroup={activeSelectedGroup}
         showScrollTop={showScrollTop}
@@ -617,7 +621,7 @@ function NormalProxyGroups(props: { mode: string }) {
 }
 
 export const ProxyGroups = (props: Props) => {
-  const { mode, isChainMode = false, chainConfigData } = props
+  const { mode, isChainMode = false, chainConfigData, onExitChainMode } = props
   const { profiles, isLoading: isProfilesLoading } = useProfiles()
   const { isProxyViewPending } = useProxiesData()
   const { isRunningModePending } = useSystemData()
@@ -639,7 +643,11 @@ export const ProxyGroups = (props: Props) => {
       return <ProxyEmptyState reason={listState.reason} />
     case 'render':
       return isChainMode ? (
-        <ChainProxyGroups mode={mode} chainConfigData={chainConfigData} />
+        <ChainProxyGroups
+          mode={mode}
+          chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
+          onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
+        />
       ) : (
         <NormalProxyGroups mode={mode} />
       )

src/components/proxy/proxy-head.tsx

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import {
   SortByAlphaRounded,
   SortRounded,
 } from '@mui/icons-material'
-import { Box, IconButton, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
+import { Box, IconButton, TextField, type SxProps } from '@mui/material'
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
@@ -20,9 +20,8 @@ import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import delayManager from '@/services/delay'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
-import { isValidLatencyTestUrl } from '@/utils/network'
+import { isValidUrl } from '@/utils/network'
 
-import { ProxyTestUrlInput } from './proxy-test-url-input'
 import type { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 import type { HeadState } from './use-head-state'
 
@@ -73,10 +72,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
     'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204'
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    delayManager.setUrl(
-      groupName,
-      testUrl?.trim() || url?.trim() || defaultLatencyUrl,
-    )
+    delayManager.setUrl(groupName, testUrl?.trim() || url || defaultLatencyUrl)
   }, [groupName, testUrl, defaultLatencyUrl, url])
 
   return (
@@ -101,7 +97,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
             debugLog(`[ProxyHead] 使用自定义测试URL: ${testUrl}`)
             onHeadState({ textState: 'url' })
           }
-          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidLatencyTestUrl(testUrl)) {
+          if (testUrl?.trim() && !isValidUrl(testUrl)) {
             showNotice.warning('proxies.feedback.warnings.invalidTestUrl')
             return
           }
@@ -192,8 +188,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
       )}
 
       {textState === 'url' && (
-        <ProxyTestUrlInput
-          name={groupName}
+        <TextField
           autoComplete="new-password"
           autoFocus={autoFocus}
           hiddenLabel
@@ -202,7 +197,7 @@ export const ProxyHead = ({
           size="small"
           variant="outlined"
           placeholder={t('proxies.page.placeholders.delayCheckUrl')}
-          onCommit={(testUrl) => onHeadState({ testUrl })}
+          onChange={(e) => onHeadState({ testUrl: e.target.value })}
           sx={{ ml: 0.5, flex: '1 1 auto', input: { py: 0.65, px: 1 } }}
         />
       )}

src/components/proxy/proxy-test-url-input.tsx

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-import { TextField, type TextFieldProps } from '@mui/material'
-import { useEffect, useEffectEvent, useRef, useState } from 'react'
-
-import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
-
-type Props = Omit<TextFieldProps, 'value' | 'onChange'> & {
-  value: string
-  onCommit: (url: string) => void
-}
-
-export const ProxyTestUrlInput = ({ value, name, ...props }: Props) => {
-  const { profiles } = useProfiles()
-  return (
-    <DraftTestUrlInput
-      key={JSON.stringify([profiles?.current, name])}
-      name={name}
-      value={value}
-      {...props}
-    />
-  )
-}
-
-const DraftTestUrlInput = ({ value, onCommit, ...props }: Props) => {
-  const [draft, setDraft] = useState<string | null>(null)
-  const pendingRef = useRef<string | null>(null)
-  const commitOnUnmount = useEffectEvent(() => {
-    if (pendingRef.current !== null && pendingRef.current !== value)
-      onCommit(pendingRef.current)
-  })
-  useEffect(() => () => commitOnUnmount(), [])
-
-  return (
-    <TextField
-      {...props}
-      value={draft ?? value}
-      onChange={(event) => {
-        pendingRef.current = event.target.value
-        setDraft(event.target.value)
-      }}
-      onBlur={() => {
-        const next = pendingRef.current
-        pendingRef.current = null
-        setDraft(null)
-        if (next !== null && next !== value) onCommit(next)
-      }}
-      onKeyDown={(event) => {
-        if (event.key === 'Enter') {
-          event.preventDefault()
-          const input = event.target as HTMLInputElement
-          input.blur()
-        }
-      }}
-    />
-  )
-}

src/components/proxy/use-filter-sort.test.ts

@@ -13,17 +13,11 @@ const node = (memberIndex: number, delay: number, name = `${memberIndex}`) =>
       kind: 'node',
       ref: { kind: 'node', name, recordId: `${memberIndex}` },
       node: {
-        recordId: `${memberIndex}`,
         history: [{ delay }],
-        extra: {
-          'http://cp.cloudflare.com/generate_204': {
-            history: [{ time: new Date(0).toISOString(), delay }],
-          },
-        },
         source: { kind: 'provider', providerName: `${memberIndex}` },
       },
     },
-  }) as unknown as ResolvedMemberOccurrence
+  }) as ResolvedMemberOccurrence
 
 afterEach(() => vi.restoreAllMocks())
 
@@ -42,9 +36,7 @@ test('matches the previous comparator for cached, fallback and sentinel delays',
   for (const cached of [false, true]) {
     const group = `sort-${cached}`
     if (cached) {
-      values.forEach((delay, i) =>
-        delayManager.setDelay(list[i].member, group, delay),
-      )
+      values.forEach((delay, i) => delayManager.setDelay(`${i}`, group, delay))
     }
     for (const timeout of [10000, 20, 0, NaN]) {
       const expected = list
@@ -74,7 +66,7 @@ test('reads each occurrence once and observes cache updates and expiry on the ne
     node(3, 25),
   ]
   const cachedOrder = [list[0], list[2], list[1], list[3]]
-  delayManager.setDelay(list[0].member, 'expiry', 1)
+  delayManager.setDelay('0', 'expiry', 1)
   const get = vi.spyOn(delayManager, 'getDelayFix')
   expect(filterSort(list, 'expiry', '', 1)).toEqual(cachedOrder)
   expect(get).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(list.length)
@@ -88,7 +80,7 @@ test('reads each occurrence once and observes cache updates and expiry on the ne
     list[3],
     list[0],
   ])
-  delayManager.setDelay(list[0].member, 'expiry', 2)
+  delayManager.setDelay('0', 'expiry', 2)
   expect(filterSort(list, 'expiry', '', 1)).toEqual(cachedOrder)
   get.mockClear()
   filterSort([], 'expiry', '', 1)

src/components/proxy/use-head-state.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useReducer } from 'react'
 
 import { useProfiles } from '@/hooks/use-profiles'
-import {
-  profileTestUrls,
-  commitProfileTestUrl,
-} from '@/services/proxy-test-url'
 
 import { ProxySortType } from './use-filter-sort'
 
@@ -36,45 +32,22 @@ export const DEFAULT_STATE: HeadState = {
 }
 
 type HeadStateAction =
-  | { type: 'reset'; profile: string }
-  | { type: 'replace'; profile: string; payload: Record<string, HeadState> }
+  | { type: 'reset' }
+  | { type: 'replace'; payload: Record<string, HeadState> }
   | { type: 'update'; groupName: string; patch: Partial<HeadState> }
-  | { type: 'urls'; urls: Record<string, string> }
-
-interface LoadedHeadState {
-  profile: string | null
-  heads: Record<string, HeadState>
-}
 
 function headStateReducer(
-  state: LoadedHeadState,
+  state: Record<string, HeadState>,
   action: HeadStateAction,
-): LoadedHeadState {
+): Record<string, HeadState> {
   switch (action.type) {
     case 'reset':
-      return { profile: action.profile, heads: {} }
+      return {}
     case 'replace':
-      return { profile: action.profile, heads: action.payload }
-    case 'urls': {
-      let heads = state.heads
-      for (const [name, testUrl] of Object.entries(action.urls)) {
-        if (heads[name]?.testUrl === testUrl) continue
-        heads = {
-          ...heads,
-          [name]: { ...DEFAULT_STATE, ...heads[name], testUrl },
-        }
-      }
-      return heads === state.heads ? state : { ...state, heads }
-    }
+      return action.payload
     case 'update': {
-      const prev = state.heads[action.groupName] || DEFAULT_STATE
-      return {
-        ...state,
-        heads: {
-          ...state.heads,
-          [action.groupName]: { ...prev, ...action.patch },
-        },
-      }
+      const prev = state[action.groupName] || DEFAULT_STATE
+      return { ...state, [action.groupName]: { ...prev, ...action.patch } }
     }
     default:
       return state
@@ -82,42 +55,30 @@ function headStateReducer(
 }
 
 export function useHeadStateNew() {
-  const { profiles, current: profile } = useProfiles()
+  const { profiles } = useProfiles()
   const current = profiles?.current || ''
 
-  const [{ profile: loadedProfile, heads: state }, dispatch] = useReducer(
-    headStateReducer,
-    { profile: null, heads: {} },
-  )
+  const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(headStateReducer, {})
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    const urls = profile ? profileTestUrls(profile) : {}
-    if (loadedProfile === current) {
-      dispatch({ type: 'urls', urls })
-      return
-    }
     try {
       const data = JSON.parse(
-        localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY) || '{}',
+        localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY)!,
       ) as HeadStateStorage
 
-      const value = data?.[current] || {}
-      for (const [name, testUrl] of Object.entries(urls)) {
-        value[name] = { ...DEFAULT_STATE, ...value[name], testUrl }
-      }
+      const value = data[current] || {}
 
       if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
-        dispatch({ type: 'replace', profile: current, payload: value })
+        dispatch({ type: 'replace', payload: value })
       } else {
-        dispatch({ type: 'reset', profile: current })
+        dispatch({ type: 'reset' })
       }
     } catch {
-      dispatch({ type: 'reset', profile: current })
+      dispatch({ type: 'reset' })
     }
-  }, [current, loadedProfile, profile])
+  }, [current])
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (loadedProfile !== current) return
     const timer = setTimeout(() => {
       try {
         const item = localStorage.getItem(HEAD_STATE_KEY)
@@ -133,16 +94,13 @@ export function useHeadStateNew() {
     })
 
     return () => clearTimeout(timer)
-  }, [state, current, loadedProfile])
+  }, [state, current])
 
   const setHeadState = useCallback(
     (groupName: string, obj: Partial<HeadState>) => {
       dispatch({ type: 'update', groupName, patch: obj })
-      if (current && obj.testUrl !== undefined) {
-        void commitProfileTestUrl(current, groupName, obj.testUrl)
-      }
     },
-    [current],
+    [],
   )
 
   return [state, setHeadState] as const

src/components/proxy/use-render-list.ts

@@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ const virtualGroup = (members: ProxyGroupView['members']): ProxyGroupView => ({
   mptcp: false,
   smux: false,
   history: [],
-  extra: {},
   members,
 })
 

src/components/setting/mods/backup-config-viewer.tsx

@@ -1,20 +1,11 @@
-import Visibility from '@mui/icons-material/Visibility'
-import VisibilityOff from '@mui/icons-material/VisibilityOff'
-import {
-  TextField,
-  Button,
-  Grid,
-  Stack,
-  IconButton,
-  InputAdornment,
-} from '@mui/material'
+import { Button, Grid, Stack, TextField } from '@mui/material'
 import { useLockFn } from 'ahooks'
-import { useState, useRef, memo, useEffect } from 'react'
+import { memo, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
 import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
-import { saveWebdavConfig, createWebdavBackup } from '@/services/cmds'
+import { createWebdavBackup, saveWebdavConfig } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
 import { errorDetail, showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 import {
@@ -43,7 +34,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
     const { t } = useTranslation()
     const { verge, mutateVerge } = useVerge()
     const { webdav_url, webdav_username, webdav_password } = verge || {}
-    const [showPassword, setShowPassword] = useState(false)
     const usernameRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
     const passwordRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
     const urlRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
@@ -68,10 +58,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
     const webdavStatus = getWebdavStatus(webdavSignature)
     const shouldAutoInit = webdavStatus !== 'failed'
 
-    const handleClickShowPassword = () => {
-      setShowPassword((prev) => !prev)
-    }
-
     useEffect(() => {
       if (!webdav_url || !webdav_username || !webdav_password) {
         return
@@ -215,7 +201,7 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
               <Grid size={{ xs: 6 }}>
                 <TextField
                   label={t('shared.labels.password')}
-                  type={showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'}
+                  type="password"
                   variant="outlined"
                   size="small"
                   autoCorrect="off"
@@ -223,20 +209,6 @@ export const BackupConfigViewer = memo(
                   spellCheck="false"
                   inputRef={passwordRef}
                   {...register('password')}
-                  slotProps={{
-                    input: {
-                      endAdornment: (
-                        <InputAdornment position="end">
-                          <IconButton
-                            onClick={handleClickShowPassword}
-                            edge="end"
-                          >
-                            {showPassword ? <VisibilityOff /> : <Visibility />}
-                          </IconButton>
-                        </InputAdornment>
-                      ),
-                    },
-                  }}
                 />
               </Grid>
             </Grid>

src/components/setting/setting-verge-advanced.tsx

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ const SettingVergeAdvanced = ({ onError: _ }: Props) => {
     try {
       const info = await checkUpdate()
       updateLastCheckTime()
-      if (!info) {
+      if (!info?.available) {
         showNotice.success(
           'settings.components.verge.advanced.notifications.latestVersion',
         )

src/components/test/test-item.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { LanguageRounded } from '@mui/icons-material'
-import { Box, Divider, MenuItem, Menu, styled, alpha } from '@mui/material'
+import { alpha, Box, Divider, Menu, MenuItem, styled } from '@mui/material'
 import { useLockFn } from 'ahooks'
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
@@ -29,8 +29,14 @@ export const TestItem = ({ itemData, onEdit, onDelete: removeTest }: Props) => {
 
   const onDelay = useCallback(async () => {
     setDelay(-2)
-    const result = await cmdTestDelay(url!)
-    setDelay(result)
+    try {
+      const result = await cmdTestDelay(url!)
+      setDelay(result)
+    } catch (err) {
+      // A failed test must not leave the item stuck in the loading state.
+      setDelay(-1)
+      showNotice.error(err)
+    }
   }, [url])
 
   const onEditTest = () => {

src/components/test/test-viewer.tsx

@@ -7,10 +7,8 @@ import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 import { BaseDialog } from '@/components/base'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
-import type { IVergeTestItem_Serialize } from '@/services/bindings'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 
-
 interface Props {
   onChange: (uid: string, patch?: Partial<IVergeTestItem>) => void
 }
@@ -79,12 +77,7 @@ export const TestViewer = forwardRef<TestViewerRef, Props>(
 
           if (openType === 'new') {
             const uid = nanoid()
-            const item: IVergeTestItem_Serialize = {
-              uid,
-              name: form.name ?? null,
-              icon: form.icon ?? null,
-              url: form.url ?? null,
-            }
+            const item = { ...form, uid }
             const newList = [...testList, item]
             await patchVerge({ test_list: newList })
             onChange(uid)

src/hooks/use-profiles.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
+import { useCallback, useRef } from 'react'
 
 import type { ProfilePatch, ProfileSelection } from '@/services/bindings'
 import { getProfiles, patchProfile, patchProfilesConfig } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { mutate } from '@/services/mutate'
-import { migrateProfileTestUrls } from '@/services/proxy-test-url'
 import { fetchCacheData, setCacheData, useQuery } from '@/services/query-client'
 import { debugLog } from '@/utils/debug'
 
@@ -36,10 +35,6 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
     refetchInterval: false,
   })
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (profiles) migrateProfileTestUrls(profiles)
-  }, [profiles])
-
   const refetchRef = useRef(refetch)
   refetchRef.current = refetch
   const mutateProfiles = useCallback(async () => {
@@ -51,6 +46,7 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
       try {
         const result = await mutate(() => patchProfilesConfig(value), {
           id: 'patch-profiles-config',
+          errorNotice: false,
           onFulfilled: (outcome) => {
             if (outcome.status === 'valid') {
               void setCacheData<IProfilesConfig>(profilesQueryKey, (current) =>
@@ -60,12 +56,8 @@ export const useProfiles = () => {
           },
         })
 
-        if (!result.ok) {
-          // Backend Busy keeps local state untouched, as before.
-          return result.value
-        }
         const outcome = result.value
-        if (outcome.status !== 'valid' && outcome.status !== 'busy') {
+        if (outcome.status !== 'valid') {
           await mutateProfiles()
         }
         return outcome

src/hooks/use-proxy-delay-state.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
   groupName: string,
 ): UseProxyDelayState {
   const name = member.ref.name
+  const details = memberDetails(member)
   const unresolved = member.kind === 'unresolved'
   const isPreset = unresolved || PRESET_PROXY_NAMES.includes(name)
   const [delayState, setDelayState] = useReducer(identity, INITIAL_DELAY)
@@ -42,18 +43,18 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (isPreset) return
-    delayManager.setListener(member, groupName, setDelayState)
+    delayManager.setListener(name, groupName, setDelayState)
     return () => {
-      delayManager.removeListener(member, groupName)
+      delayManager.removeListener(name, groupName)
     }
-  }, [member, groupName, isPreset])
+  }, [name, groupName, isPreset])
 
   const updateDelay = useCallback(() => {
     if (unresolved) {
       setDelayState(INITIAL_DELAY)
       return
     }
-    const cachedUpdate = delayManager.getDelayUpdate(member, groupName)
+    const cachedUpdate = delayManager.getDelayUpdate(name, groupName)
     if (cachedUpdate) {
       setDelayState({ ...cachedUpdate })
       return
@@ -66,9 +67,7 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
     }
 
     let updatedAt = 0
-    const history =
-      delayManager.getHistory(member, groupName) ??
-      memberDetails(member)?.history
+    const history = details?.history
     if (history && history.length > 0) {
       const lastRecord = history[history.length - 1]
       const parsed = Date.parse(lastRecord.time)
@@ -78,18 +77,16 @@ export function useProxyDelayState(
     }
 
     setDelayState({ delay: fallbackDelay, updatedAt })
-  }, [groupName, member, unresolved])
+  }, [details?.history, groupName, member, name, unresolved])
 
   useEffect(() => {
     updateDelay()
-    return delayManager.addGroupListener(groupName, updateDelay)
-  }, [groupName, updateDelay])
+  }, [updateDelay])
 
   const onDelay = useLockFn(async () => {
     if (!isInteractableMember(member)) return
     setDelayState({ delay: -2, updatedAt: Date.now() })
-    await delayManager.checkDelay(member, groupName, timeout)
-    updateDelay()
+    setDelayState(await delayManager.checkDelay(member, groupName, timeout))
   })
 
   return {

src/locales/ar/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/de/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Proxy-Kette konfigurieren",
       "warning": "Eine Proxy-Kette verringert die Netzwerkgeschwindigkeit deutlich. Wenn Sie keinen klaren Bedarf haben oder diese Konfiguration nicht verstehen, lassen Sie sie deaktiviert.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Verstanden, aktivieren",
+      "keepDisabled": "Deaktiviert lassen",
       "empty": "Eine Proxy-Kette verringert die Netzwerkgeschwindigkeit deutlich. Wenn Sie keinen klaren Bedarf haben oder diese Konfiguration nicht verstehen, lassen Sie sie deaktiviert.",
       "instruction": "Klicken Sie die Knoten nacheinander an, um sie zur Proxy-Kette hinzuzufügen",
       "minimumNodes": "Eine Proxy-Kette braucht mindestens 2 Knoten",

src/locales/en/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/es/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/fa/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/id/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/jp/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/ko/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "체인 프록시 구성",
       "warning": "체인 프록시는 네트워크 속도를 크게 저하시킬 수 있습니다. 명확한 업무상 필요가 없거나 이 구성을 이해하지 못한다면 비활성화 상태로 두세요.",
+      "confirmEnable": "이해했습니다, 활성화",
+      "keepDisabled": "비활성화 유지",
       "empty": "체인 프록시는 네트워크 속도를 크게 저하시킬 수 있습니다. 명확한 업무상 필요가 없거나 이 구성을 이해하지 못한다면 비활성화 상태로 두세요.",
       "instruction": "프록시 체인에 추가하려면 순서대로 노드를 클릭하세요",
       "minimumNodes": "체인 프록시는 최소 2개의 노드가 필요합니다",

src/locales/pt/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Configuração do proxy em cadeia",
       "warning": "O proxy em cadeia reduz significativamente a velocidade da rede. Se você não tem uma necessidade clara ou não entende esta configuração, mantenha-o desativado.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Entendi, ativar",
+      "keepDisabled": "Manter desativado",
       "empty": "O proxy em cadeia reduz significativamente a velocidade da rede. Se você não tem uma necessidade clara ou não entende esta configuração, mantenha-o desativado.",
       "instruction": "Clique nos nós em ordem para adicioná-los à cadeia de proxy",
       "minimumNodes": "O proxy em cadeia requer pelo menos 2 nós",

src/locales/ru/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Цепочка прокси",
       "warning": "Цепочка прокси может значительно снизить скорость сети. Если у вас нет явной рабочей необходимости или вы не понимаете эту настройку, оставьте ее отключенной.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Понятно, включить",
+      "keepDisabled": "Оставить выключенным",
       "empty": "Цепочка прокси может значительно снизить скорость сети. Если у вас нет явной рабочей необходимости или вы не понимаете эту настройку, оставьте ее отключенной.",
       "instruction": "Нажимайте на узлы по порядку, чтобы добавить их в цепочку",
       "minimumNodes": "Для цепочки требуется минимум 2 узла",

src/locales/tr/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Zincir Vekil Yapılandırması",
       "warning": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
+      "confirmEnable": "Anladım, etkinleştir",
+      "keepDisabled": "Devre dışı kalsın",
       "empty": "Zincir vekil ağ hızını belirgin biçimde düşürür. Açık bir ihtiyacınız yoksa ya da bu yapılandırmayı bilmiyorsanız devre dışı bırakın.",
       "instruction": "Vekil zincirine eklemek için düğümlere sırayla tıklayın",
       "minimumNodes": "Zincir vekil en az 2 düğüm gerektirir",

src/locales/tt/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "Chain Proxy Config",
       "warning": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
+      "confirmEnable": "I understand, enable",
+      "keepDisabled": "Keep disabled",
       "empty": "Chain proxy will significantly reduce network speed. If you do not have a clear business need, or do not understand this configuration, keep it disabled.",
       "instruction": "Click nodes in order to add to proxy chain",
       "minimumNodes": "Chain proxy requires at least 2 nodes",

src/locales/zh/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "代理链配置",
       "warning": "链式代理会显著降低网速。如果您没有明确的业务需求，或不了解此项配置，请保持关闭",
+      "confirmEnable": "我明白，开启",
+      "keepDisabled": "保持关闭",
       "empty": "链式代理会显著降低网速。如果您没有明确的业务需求，或不了解此项配置，请保持关闭",
       "instruction": "顺序点击节点添加到代理链中",
       "minimumNodes": "链式代理至少需要 2 个节点",

src/locales/zhtw/proxies.json

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
     "chain": {
       "header": "鏈式代理設定",
       "warning": "鏈式代理會顯著降低網速。如果您沒有明確的業務需求，或不了解此項設定，請保持關閉",
+      "confirmEnable": "我明白，開啟",
+      "keepDisabled": "保持關閉",
       "empty": "鏈式代理會顯著降低網速。如果您沒有明確的業務需求，或不了解此項設定，請保持關閉",
       "instruction": "依序點擊節點新增到鏈式代理中",
       "minimumNodes": "鏈式代理至少需要 2 個節點",

src/pages/proxies.tsx

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import { LanOutlined, LanRounded, WarningRounded } from '@mui/icons-material'
-import { Box, Button, ButtonGroup } from '@mui/material'
+import { Box, Button, ButtonGroup, Typography } from '@mui/material'
 import { useLockFn } from 'ahooks'
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useReducer, useState } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
-import { BasePage, TooltipIcon } from '@/components/base'
+import { BaseDialog, BasePage, TooltipIcon } from '@/components/base'
 import { ProviderButton } from '@/components/proxy/provider-button'
 import { ProxyGroups } from '@/components/proxy/proxy-groups'
 import {
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ const ProxyPage = () => {
       return false
     }
   })
+  const [chainConfirmOpen, setChainConfirmOpen] = useState(false)
 
   const [chainConfigData, dispatchChainConfigData] = useReducer(
     (_: string | null, action: string | null) => action,
@@ -68,32 +69,34 @@ const ProxyPage = () => {
     }
   })
 
-  const onToggleChainMode = useLockFn(async () => {
-    const newChainMode = !isChainMode
+  const applyChainMode = (enabled: boolean) => {
+    setIsChainMode(enabled)
+    localStorage.setItem('proxy-chain-mode-enabled', enabled.toString())
+  }
 
-    if (!newChainMode) {
-      // 退出链式代理模式时，清除链式代理配置
-      try {
-        debugLog('Exiting chain mode, clearing chain configuration')
-        const result = await mutate(
-          () => updateProxyChainConfigInRuntime(null),
-          {
-            id: 'update-proxy-chain-runtime',
-            errorNotice: false,
-          },
-        )
-        if (!result.ok) return
-        debugLog('Chain configuration cleared successfully')
-      } catch (error) {
-        console.error('Failed to clear chain configuration:', error)
-        showNotice.error(error)
-        return
-      }
+  const onExitChainMode = useLockFn(async () => {
+    // 退出链式代理模式时，清除链式代理配置
+    try {
+      debugLog('Exiting chain mode, clearing chain configuration')
+      const result = await mutate(() => updateProxyChainConfigInRuntime(null), {
+        id: 'update-proxy-chain-runtime',
+        errorNotice: false,
+      })
+      if (!result.ok) return
+      debugLog('Chain configuration cleared successfully')
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to clear chain configuration:', error)
+      showNotice.error(error)
+      return
     }
-    setIsChainMode(newChainMode)
-    localStorage.setItem('proxy-chain-mode-enabled', newChainMode.toString())
+    applyChainMode(false)
   })
 
+  const onToggleChainMode = () => {
+    if (isChainMode) onExitChainMode().catch(() => {})
+    else setChainConfirmOpen(true)
+  }
+
   // 当开启链式代理模式时，获取配置数据
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!isChainMode) {
@@ -202,7 +205,23 @@ const ProxyPage = () => {
         mode={curMode ?? 'rule'}
         isChainMode={isChainMode}
         chainConfigData={chainConfigData}
+        onExitChainMode={onExitChainMode}
       />
+      <BaseDialog
+        open={chainConfirmOpen}
+        title={t('proxies.page.actions.toggleChain')}
+        okBtn={t('proxies.page.chain.confirmEnable')}
+        cancelBtn={t('proxies.page.chain.keepDisabled')}
+        contentSx={{ width: { xs: 320, sm: 420 } }}
+        onCancel={() => setChainConfirmOpen(false)}
+        onClose={() => setChainConfirmOpen(false)}
+        onOk={() => {
+          setChainConfirmOpen(false)
+          applyChainMode(true)
+        }}
+      >
+        <Typography variant="body2">{chainWarning}</Typography>
+      </BaseDialog>
     </BasePage>
   )
 }

src/services/bindings.ts

@@ -53,11 +53,16 @@ export const commands = {
   /**  Reads the saved mode without depending on strict mihomo `/configs` deserialization. */
   getClashMode: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<string | null>('get_clash_mode'),
   changeClashCore: (clashCore: string) =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<CommandFailure_Serialize | null>('change_clash_core', {
-      clashCore,
-    }),
+    __TAURI_INVOKE<{
+      /**  Stable frontend identifier, when classified. */
+      code?: string | null
+      /**  Human-readable diagnostic detail. */
+      detail: string
+      /**  Requested operation when known by the command. */
+      operation?: FailedOperation | null
+    } | null>('change_clash_core', { clashCore }),
   getRuntimeConfig: () =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<YamlMapping | null>('get_runtime_config'),
+    __TAURI_INVOKE<{ [key in string]: JsonValue } | null>('get_runtime_config'),
   getProxyView: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<ProxyViewV1_Serialize>('get_proxy_view'),
   getRuntimeYaml: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<string>('get_runtime_yaml'),
   getRuntimeLogs: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<RuntimeLogs>('get_runtime_logs'),
@@ -65,7 +70,7 @@ export const commands = {
     __TAURI_INVOKE<string>('get_runtime_proxy_chain_config', {
       proxyChainExitNode,
     }),
-  updateProxyChainConfigInRuntime: (proxyChainConfig: YamlValue | null) =>
+  updateProxyChainConfigInRuntime: (proxyChainConfig: JsonValue | null) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<ValidationOutcome>('update_proxy_chain_config_in_runtime', {
       proxyChainConfig,
     }),
@@ -95,11 +100,18 @@ export const commands = {
   takeDnsOverrideNotice: () =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<boolean>('take_dns_override_notice'),
   takeServiceFallbackNotice: () =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<ServiceFallbackNotice | null>(
-      'take_service_fallback_notice',
-    ),
+    __TAURI_INVOKE<
+      | { kind: 'unavailable' }
+      | { kind: 'coreRejected'; reason: string }
+      | { kind: 'notAutoStarted' }
+      | null
+    >('take_service_fallback_notice'),
   getCoreStartupError: () =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<CoreFailure | null>('get_core_startup_error'),
+    __TAURI_INVOKE<
+      | { kind: 'startFailed'; detail: string }
+      | { kind: 'serviceCoreStopped'; detail: string }
+      | null
+    >('get_core_startup_error'),
   takeServiceRepairNotice: () =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<boolean>('take_service_repair_notice'),
   takeServiceOwnerNotice: () =>
@@ -128,7 +140,7 @@ export const commands = {
     __TAURI_INVOKE<NetworkInterfaceView[]>('get_network_interfaces_info'),
   getProfiles: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<IProfiles_Serialize>('get_profiles'),
   enhanceProfiles: () => __TAURI_INVOKE<ValidationOutcome>('enhance_profiles'),
-  patchProfilesConfig: (profiles: ProfileSelection_Deserialize) =>
+  patchProfilesConfig: (profiles: ProfileSelection) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<ValidationOutcome>('patch_profiles_config', { profiles }),
   viewProfile: (index: string) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('view_profile', { index }),
@@ -136,12 +148,52 @@ export const commands = {
     __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('patch_profile', { index, profile }),
   createProfile: (item: ProfileCreate_Deserialize, fileData: string | null) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('create_profile', { item, fileData }),
-  importProfile: (url: string, option: PrfOption_Deserialize | null) =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('import_profile', { url, option }),
+  importProfile: (
+    url: string,
+    option: {
+      user_agent?: string | null
+      with_proxy?: boolean | null
+      self_proxy?: boolean | null
+      update_interval?: number | null
+      /**
+       *  HTTP request timeout in seconds
+       *  default is 60 seconds
+       */
+      timeout_seconds?: number | null
+      /**  default is `false` */
+      danger_accept_invalid_certs?: boolean | null
+      allow_auto_update?: boolean | null
+      merge?: string | null
+      script?: string | null
+      rules?: string | null
+      proxies?: string | null
+      groups?: string | null
+    } | null,
+  ) => __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('import_profile', { url, option }),
   reorderProfile: (activeId: string, overId: string) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('reorder_profile', { activeId, overId }),
-  updateProfile: (index: string, option: PrfOption_Deserialize | null) =>
-    __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('update_profile', { index, option }),
+  updateProfile: (
+    index: string,
+    option: {
+      user_agent?: string | null
+      with_proxy?: boolean | null
+      self_proxy?: boolean | null
+      update_interval?: number | null
+      /**
+       *  HTTP request timeout in seconds
+       *  default is 60 seconds
+       */
+      timeout_seconds?: number | null
+      /**  default is `false` */
+      danger_accept_invalid_certs?: boolean | null
+      allow_auto_update?: boolean | null
+      merge?: string | null
+      script?: string | null
+      rules?: string | null
+      proxies?: string | null
+      groups?: string | null
+    } | null,
+  ) => __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('update_profile', { index, option }),
   deleteProfile: (index: string) =>
     __TAURI_INVOKE<null>('delete_profile', { index }),
   readProfileFile: (index: string) =>
@@ -211,11 +263,11 @@ export type CommandFailure_Deserialize = {
 /**  Structured command failure returned to the frontend. */
 export type CommandFailure_Serialize = {
   /**  Stable frontend identifier, when classified. */
-  code?: string
+  code?: string | null
   /**  Human-readable diagnostic detail. */
   detail: string
   /**  Requested operation when known by the command. */
-  operation?: FailedOperation
+  operation?: FailedOperation | null
 }
 
 /**  Why the Core is not running, kept until a Core starts again. */
@@ -278,27 +330,14 @@ export type IProfiles_Serialize = {
 /**  ### `verge.yaml` schema */
 export type IVerge = IVerge_Serialize | IVerge_Deserialize
 
-export type IVergeTestItem =
-  | IVergeTestItem_Serialize
-  | IVergeTestItem_Deserialize
-
-export type IVergeTestItem_Deserialize = {
+export type IVergeTestItem = {
   uid?: string | null
   name?: string | null
   icon?: string | null
   url?: string | null
 }
 
-export type IVergeTestItem_Serialize = {
-  uid: string | null
-  name: string | null
-  icon: string | null
-  url: string | null
-}
-
-export type IVergeTheme = IVergeTheme_Serialize | IVergeTheme_Deserialize
-
-export type IVergeTheme_Deserialize = {
+export type IVergeTheme = {
   primary_color?: string | null
   secondary_color?: string | null
   primary_text?: string | null
@@ -311,19 +350,6 @@ export type IVergeTheme_Deserialize = {
   css_injection?: string | null
 }
 
-export type IVergeTheme_Serialize = {
-  primary_color: string | null
-  secondary_color: string | null
-  primary_text: string | null
-  secondary_text: string | null
-  info_color: string | null
-  error_color: string | null
-  warning_color: string | null
-  success_color: string | null
-  font_family: string | null
-  css_injection: string | null
-}
-
 /**  ### `verge.yaml` schema */
 export type IVerge_Deserialize = {
   /**  silent | error | warn | info | debug | trace */
@@ -366,7 +392,7 @@ export type IVerge_Deserialize = {
   proxy_auto_config?: boolean | null
   pac_file_content?: string | null
   proxy_host?: string | null
-  theme_setting?: IVergeTheme_Deserialize | null
+  theme_setting?: IVergeTheme | null
   web_ui_list?: string[] | null
   clash_core?: string | null
   /**  format: {func},{key} */
@@ -382,7 +408,7 @@ export type IVerge_Deserialize = {
   auto_delay_detection_interval_minutes?: number | null
   enable_builtin_enhanced?: boolean | null
   proxy_layout_column?: number | null
-  test_list?: IVergeTestItem_Deserialize[] | null
+  test_list?: IVergeTestItem[] | null
   /**  0: 不清理; 1: 1天；2: 7天; 3: 30天; 4: 90天 */
   auto_log_clean?: number | null
   enable_auto_backup_schedule?: boolean | null
@@ -431,13 +457,13 @@ export type IVerge_Serialize = {
   traffic_graph: boolean | null
   /**  show memory info (only for Clash Meta) */
   enable_memory_usage: boolean | null
-  enable_group_icon?: boolean
+  enable_group_icon?: boolean | null
   pause_render_traffic_stats_on_blur: boolean | null
-  common_tray_icon?: boolean
-  menu_icon?: string
-  menu_order?: string[]
-  proxy_group_tools_position?: string
-  notice_position?: string
+  common_tray_icon?: boolean | null
+  menu_icon?: string | null
+  menu_order?: string[] | null
+  proxy_group_tools_position?: string | null
+  notice_position?: string | null
   collapse_navbar: boolean | null
   sysproxy_tray_icon: boolean | null
   tun_tray_icon: boolean | null
@@ -456,11 +482,11 @@ export type IVerge_Serialize = {
   proxy_auto_config: boolean | null
   pac_file_content: string | null
   proxy_host: string | null
-  theme_setting: IVergeTheme_Serialize | null
+  theme_setting: IVergeTheme | null
   web_ui_list: string[] | null
-  clash_core?: string
+  clash_core?: string | null
   /**  format: {func},{key} */
-  hotkeys?: string[]
+  hotkeys?: string[] | null
   enable_global_hotkey: boolean | null
   home_cards: JsonValue | null
   auto_close_connection: boolean | null
@@ -472,7 +498,7 @@ export type IVerge_Serialize = {
   auto_delay_detection_interval_minutes: number | null
   enable_builtin_enhanced: boolean | null
   proxy_layout_column: number | null
-  test_list: IVergeTestItem_Serialize[] | null
+  test_list: IVergeTestItem[] | null
   /**  0: 不清理; 1: 1天；2: 7天; 3: 30天; 4: 90天 */
   auto_log_clean: number | null
   enable_auto_backup_schedule: boolean | null
@@ -484,10 +510,10 @@ export type IVerge_Serialize = {
   verge_socks_enabled: boolean | null
   verge_port: number | null
   verge_http_enabled: boolean | null
-  webdav_url?: string
-  webdav_username?: string
-  webdav_password?: string
-  tray_proxy_groups_display_mode?: string
+  webdav_url?: string | null
+  webdav_username?: string | null
+  webdav_password?: string | null
+  tray_proxy_groups_display_mode?: string | null
   tray_inline_outbound_modes: boolean | null
   enable_auto_light_weight_mode: boolean | null
   /**  自动进入轻量模式的延迟（分钟） */
@@ -632,8 +658,7 @@ export type PrfItem_Deserialize = {
   file?: string | null
   desc?: string | null
   url?: string | null
-  selected?: PrfSelected_Deserialize[] | null
-  latency_test_urls?: { [key in string]: string } | null
+  selected?: PrfSelected[] | null
   extra?: PrfExtra | null
   updated?: number | null
   option?: PrfOption_Deserialize | null
@@ -646,14 +671,13 @@ export type PrfItem_Serialize = {
   type: string | null
   name: string | null
   file: string | null
-  desc?: string
-  url?: string
-  selected?: PrfSelected_Serialize[]
-  latency_test_urls?: { [key in string]: string }
-  extra?: PrfExtra
+  desc?: string | null
+  url?: string | null
+  selected?: PrfSelected[] | null
+  extra?: PrfExtra | null
   updated: number | null
-  option?: PrfOption_Serialize
-  home?: string
+  option?: PrfOption_Serialize | null
+  home?: string | null
 }
 
 export type PrfOption = PrfOption_Serialize | PrfOption_Deserialize
@@ -679,18 +703,18 @@ export type PrfOption_Deserialize = {
 }
 
 export type PrfOption_Serialize = {
-  user_agent?: string
-  with_proxy?: boolean
-  self_proxy?: boolean
-  update_interval?: number
+  user_agent?: string | null
+  with_proxy?: boolean | null
+  self_proxy?: boolean | null
+  update_interval?: number | null
   /**
    *  HTTP request timeout in seconds
    *  default is 60 seconds
    */
-  timeout_seconds?: number
+  timeout_seconds?: number | null
   /**  default is `false` */
-  danger_accept_invalid_certs?: boolean
-  allow_auto_update?: boolean
+  danger_accept_invalid_certs?: boolean | null
+  allow_auto_update?: boolean | null
   merge: string | null
   script: string | null
   rules: string | null
@@ -698,18 +722,11 @@ export type PrfOption_Serialize = {
   groups: string | null
 }
 
-export type PrfSelected = PrfSelected_Serialize | PrfSelected_Deserialize
-
-export type PrfSelected_Deserialize = {
+export type PrfSelected = {
   name?: string | null
   now?: string | null
 }
 
-export type PrfSelected_Serialize = {
-  name: string | null
-  now: string | null
-}
-
 export type ProfileCreate = ProfileCreate_Serialize | ProfileCreate_Deserialize
 
 export type ProfileCreate_Deserialize = {
@@ -739,7 +756,7 @@ export type ProfileDnsSettings_Deserialize = {
 
 export type ProfileDnsSettings_Serialize = {
   enabled: boolean
-  confirmation?: string
+  confirmation?: string | null
 }
 
 export type ProfilePatch = ProfilePatch_Serialize | ProfilePatch_Deserialize
@@ -750,8 +767,7 @@ export type ProfilePatch_Deserialize = {
   desc?: string | null
   file?: string | null
   url?: string | null
-  selected?: PrfSelected_Deserialize[] | null
-  latency_test_urls?: { [key in string]: string } | null
+  selected?: PrfSelected[] | null
   extra?: PrfExtra | null
   updated?: number | null
   option?: PrfOption_Deserialize | null
@@ -763,25 +779,16 @@ export type ProfilePatch_Serialize = {
   desc: string | null
   file: string | null
   url: string | null
-  selected: PrfSelected_Serialize[] | null
-  latency_test_urls: { [key in string]: string } | null
+  selected: PrfSelected[] | null
   extra: PrfExtra | null
   updated: number | null
   option: PrfOption_Serialize | null
 }
 
-export type ProfileSelection =
-  | ProfileSelection_Serialize
-  | ProfileSelection_Deserialize
-
-export type ProfileSelection_Deserialize = {
+export type ProfileSelection = {
   current?: string | null
 }
 
-export type ProfileSelection_Serialize = {
-  current: string | null
-}
-
 export type ProfileUpdatePayload = {
   uid: string
 }
@@ -807,27 +814,21 @@ export type ProxyGroupView_Deserialize = {
   icon: string | null
   testUrl: string | null
   history: DelayHistory[]
-  extra: { [key in string]: ProxyLatencyHistory }
   members: ProxyMemberRef[]
 } & ProxyCapabilities
 
 export type ProxyGroupView_Serialize = {
   name: string
   type: string
-  now?: string
-  fixed?: string
-  hidden?: boolean
-  icon?: string
-  testUrl?: string
+  now?: string | null
+  fixed?: string | null
+  hidden?: boolean | null
+  icon?: string | null
+  testUrl?: string | null
   history: DelayHistory[]
-  extra: { [key in string]: ProxyLatencyHistory }
   members: ProxyMemberRef[]
 } & ProxyCapabilities
 
-export type ProxyLatencyHistory = {
-  history: DelayHistory[]
-}
-
 export type ProxyMemberRef =
   | { kind: 'group'; name: string }
   | { kind: 'node'; name: string; recordId: string }
@@ -849,7 +850,6 @@ export type ProxyNodeView_Deserialize = {
   name: string
   type: string
   history: DelayHistory[]
-  extra: { [key in string]: ProxyLatencyHistory }
   id: string | null
   hidden: boolean | null
   icon: string | null
@@ -862,11 +862,10 @@ export type ProxyNodeView_Serialize = {
   name: string
   type: string
   history: DelayHistory[]
-  extra: { [key in string]: ProxyLatencyHistory }
-  id?: string
-  hidden?: boolean
-  icon?: string
-  testUrl?: string
+  id?: string | null
+  hidden?: boolean | null
+  icon?: string | null
+  testUrl?: string | null
   source: ProxyNodeSource
 } & ProxyCapabilities
 
@@ -895,8 +894,8 @@ export type ProxyProviderView_Deserialize = {
 export type ProxyProviderView_Serialize = {
   name: string
   vehicleType: ProxyProviderVehicleType
-  updatedAt?: string
-  subscriptionInfo?: ProxySubscriptionInfo
+  updatedAt?: string | null
+  subscriptionInfo?: ProxySubscriptionInfo | null
   proxyRecordIds: string[]
 }