diff --git a/src/components/base/sortable-item.tsx b/src/components/base/sortable-item.tsx
index 0fb923ba9..8af365e85 100644
--- a/src/components/base/sortable-item.tsx
+++ b/src/components/base/sortable-item.tsx
@@ -13,12 +13,24 @@ interface SortableItemProps {
   index: number
   group?: string
   disabled?: boolean
+  // 用于给 tanstack virtual 列表测量当前拖动元素尺寸
+  measureElement?: (element: HTMLDivElement | null) => void
+  dataIndex?: number
   style?: CSSProperties
   children: ReactNode | ((props: SortableItemRenderProps) => ReactNode)
 }
 
 export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
-  const { id, index, group, disabled, children, style } = props
+  const {
+    id,
+    index,
+    group,
+    disabled,
+    measureElement,
+    dataIndex,
+    children,
+    style,
+  } = props
   const { ref, handleRef, sortable, isDragging } = useSortable({
     id,
     index,
@@ -30,8 +42,9 @@ export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
     (element: HTMLDivElement | null) => {
       handleRef(element?.querySelector('[data-sortable-handle]') ?? null)
       ref(element)
+      measureElement?.(element)
     },
-    [handleRef, ref],
+    [handleRef, ref, measureElement],
   )
 
   const mergedStyle: CSSProperties = {
@@ -53,7 +66,7 @@ export const SortableItem = (props: SortableItemProps) => {
   }
 
   return (
-    <div ref={setRef} style={mergedStyle}>
+    <div ref={setRef} data-index={dataIndex} style={mergedStyle}>
       {children}
     </div>
   )
diff --git a/src/components/profile/grouped-virtual-list.tsx b/src/components/profile/grouped-virtual-list.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07b657f37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/profile/grouped-virtual-list.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+import { move } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
+import {
+  DragDropProvider,
+  type DragEndEvent,
+  type DragOverEvent,
+  KeyboardSensor,
+  PointerSensor,
+} from '@dnd-kit/react'
+import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
+import { useVirtualizer } from '@tanstack/react-virtual'
+import { type CSSProperties, type ReactNode, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+
+import { SortableItem } from '../base'
+
+type GroupedVirtualCategory = 'prepend' | 'original' | 'append'
+
+export interface GroupedVirtualItem<T> {
+  id: string
+  category: GroupedVirtualCategory
+  item: T
+}
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line react-refresh/only-export-components
+export function buildGroupedItems<T>(
+  prepend: T[],
+  original: T[],
+  append: T[],
+  getKey: (item: T) => string,
+): GroupedVirtualItem<T>[] {
+  const build = (
+    category: GroupedVirtualCategory,
+    list: T[],
+  ): GroupedVirtualItem<T>[] =>
+    list.map((item) => ({
+      id: `${category}:${getKey(item)}`,
+      category,
+      item,
+    }))
+
+  return [
+    ...build('prepend', prepend),
+    ...build('original', original),
+    ...build('append', append),
+  ]
+}
+
+interface GroupedVirtualListProps<T> {
+  items: GroupedVirtualItem<T>[]
+  estimateSize?: number
+  renderItem: (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<T>) => ReactNode
+  onReorder: (
+    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
+    activeIndex: number,
+    overIndex: number,
+  ) => void
+  style?: CSSProperties
+}
+
+/**
+ * 用于编辑规则/节点/代理组功能的 prepend/original/append 分组虚拟化列表
+ */
+export function GroupedVirtualList<T>(props: GroupedVirtualListProps<T>) {
+  const {
+    items: itemsProp,
+    estimateSize = 56,
+    renderItem,
+    onReorder,
+    style,
+  } = props
+  const [items, setItems] = useState(itemsProp)
+  const [prevItemsProp, setPrevItemsProp] = useState(itemsProp)
+  const snapshotRef = useRef(itemsProp)
+  const scrollRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+
+  if (itemsProp !== prevItemsProp) {
+    setPrevItemsProp(itemsProp)
+    setItems(itemsProp)
+  }
+
+  const virtualizer = useVirtualizer({
+    count: items.length,
+    getScrollElement: () => scrollRef.current,
+    estimateSize: () => estimateSize,
+    overscan: 15,
+    gap: 8,
+    getItemKey: (index) => items[index]?.id ?? index,
+  })
+
+  const onDragStart = () => {
+    snapshotRef.current = items
+  }
+
+  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
+    const { operation } = event
+    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
+
+    const { source, target } = operation
+    if (!source || !target) return
+
+    const sourceEntry = items.find((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
+    const targetEntry = items.find((entry) => entry.id === target.id)
+    if (
+      !sourceEntry ||
+      !targetEntry ||
+      sourceEntry.category !== targetEntry.category
+    ) {
+      event.preventDefault()
+      return
+    }
+
+    setItems((current) => move(current, event))
+  }
+
+  const onDragEnd = (event: DragEndEvent) => {
+    const source = event.operation.source
+
+    if (event.canceled) {
+      setItems(snapshotRef.current)
+      return
+    }
+
+    if (!isSortable(source)) return
+
+    const snapshot = snapshotRef.current
+    const sourceEntry = snapshot.find((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
+    if (!sourceEntry) return
+
+    const { category } = sourceEntry
+    if (category !== 'prepend' && category !== 'append') return
+
+    const activeIndex = snapshot
+      .filter((entry) => entry.category === category)
+      .findIndex((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
+    const overIndex = items
+      .filter((entry) => entry.category === category)
+      .findIndex((entry) => entry.id === source.id)
+    if (activeIndex < 0 || overIndex < 0 || activeIndex === overIndex) return
+
+    onReorder(category, activeIndex, overIndex)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <DragDropProvider
+      sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
+      onDragStart={onDragStart}
+      onDragOver={onDragOver}
+      onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
+    >
+      <div ref={scrollRef} style={{ ...style, overflow: 'auto' }}>
+        <div
+          style={{
+            height: virtualizer.getTotalSize(),
+            position: 'relative',
+            marginRight: '4px',
+          }}
+        >
+          {virtualizer.getVirtualItems().map((vi) => {
+            const entry = items[vi.index]
+            if (!entry) return null
+
+            return (
+              <SortableItem
+                key={vi.key}
+                id={entry.id}
+                index={vi.index}
+                disabled={entry.category === 'original'}
+                measureElement={virtualizer.measureElement}
+                dataIndex={vi.index}
+                style={{
+                  position: 'absolute',
+                  top: `${vi.start}px`,
+                  left: 0,
+                  width: '100%',
+                }}
+              >
+                {renderItem(entry)}
+              </SortableItem>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </DragDropProvider>
+  )
+}
diff --git a/src/components/profile/groups-editor-viewer.tsx b/src/components/profile/groups-editor-viewer.tsx
index 93749658b..66fc3d836 100644
--- a/src/components/profile/groups-editor-viewer.tsx
+++ b/src/components/profile/groups-editor-viewer.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
 import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
-import {
-  DragDropProvider,
-  type DragOverEvent,
-  KeyboardSensor,
-  PointerSensor,
-  type DragEndEvent,
-} from '@dnd-kit/react'
-import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
 import {
   VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
   VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -43,13 +35,7 @@ import {
 import { Controller, useForm } from 'react-hook-form'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
-import {
-  BaseSearchBox,
-  MonacoEditor,
-  SortableItem,
-  Switch,
-  VirtualList,
-} from '@/components/base'
+import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor, Switch } from '@/components/base'
 import { GroupItem } from '@/components/profile/group-item'
 import {
   getNetworkInterfaces,
@@ -63,6 +49,12 @@ import type { MonacoEditorInstance } from '@/types/monaco'
 import { MONACO_FONT_FAMILY } from '@/utils/font-family'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'
 
+import {
+  buildGroupedItems,
+  type GroupedVirtualItem,
+  GroupedVirtualList,
+} from './grouped-virtual-list'
+
 interface Props {
   proxiesUid: string
   mergeUid: string
@@ -203,106 +195,71 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
     [appendSeq, match],
   )
 
-  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
-    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
-    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
+  const items = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      buildGroupedItems(
+        filteredPrependSeq,
+        filteredGroupList,
+        filteredAppendSeq,
+        (group) => group.name,
+      ),
+    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredGroupList, filteredAppendSeq],
+  )
+
+  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<IProxyGroupConfig>) => {
+    const { category, item } = entry
+
+    if (category === 'original') {
+      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item.name)
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item.name}
-                id={`prepend:${item.name}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="prepend"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <GroupItem
-                  type="prepend"
-                  group={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setPrependSeq(
-                      prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name),
-                    )
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </>
-      )
-    } else if (index < filteredGroupList.length + shift) {
-      const newIndex = index - shift
-      return (
-        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
-          <GroupItem
-            key={filteredGroupList[newIndex].name}
-            type={
-              deleteSeq.includes(filteredGroupList[newIndex].name)
-                ? 'delete'
-                : 'original'
+        <GroupItem
+          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
+          group={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            if (isDeleted) {
+              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item.name))
+            } else {
+              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item.name])
             }
-            group={filteredGroupList[newIndex]}
-            onDelete={() => {
-              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredGroupList[newIndex].name)) {
-                setDeleteSeq(
-                  deleteSeq.filter(
-                    (v) => v !== filteredGroupList[newIndex].name,
-                  ),
-                )
-              } else {
-                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [
-                  ...prev,
-                  filteredGroupList[newIndex].name,
-                ])
-              }
-            }}
-          />
-        </Box>
+          }}
+        />
       )
-    } else {
+    }
+
+    if (category === 'prepend') {
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item.name}
-                id={`append:${item.name}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="append"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <GroupItem
-                  type="append"
-                  group={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </>
+        <GroupItem
+          type="prepend"
+          group={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+          }}
+        />
       )
     }
+
+    return (
+      <GroupItem
+        type="append"
+        group={item}
+        onDelete={() => {
+          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+        }}
+      />
+    )
   }
 
-  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      overIndex,
-    )
+  const onReorder = (
+    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
+    activeIndex: number,
+    overIndex: number,
+  ) => {
+    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
+    const filtered =
+      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
+    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
     if (
       activeRealIndex < 0 ||
       overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -311,55 +268,9 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
       return
     }
 
-    setPrependSeq(arrayMove(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
-  }
-  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      appendSeq,
-      filteredAppendSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
-    if (
-      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
-      overRealIndex < 0 ||
-      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
-    ) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    setAppendSeq(arrayMove(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
   }
 
-  // prevent drag over if source and target are in different groups
-  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
-    const { operation } = event
-    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
-
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
-      event.preventDefault()
-    }
-  }
-
-  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const source = event.operation.source
-    if (!isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
-    if (initialGroup !== group) return
-
-    if (group === 'prepend') {
-      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
-    } else if (group === 'append') {
-      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
-    }
-  }
   const fetchContent = useCallback(async () => {
     hasLoadedSeqConfigRef.current = false
     const data = await readProfileFile(property)
@@ -1152,22 +1063,12 @@ export const GroupsEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
               }}
             >
               <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <DragDropProvider
-                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
-                onDragOver={onDragOver}
-                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
-              >
-                <VirtualList
-                  count={
-                    filteredGroupList.length +
-                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
-                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
-                  }
-                  estimateSize={56}
-                  renderItem={renderItem}
-                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-                />
-              </DragDropProvider>
+              <GroupedVirtualList
+                items={items}
+                renderItem={renderItem}
+                onReorder={onReorder}
+                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+              />
             </List>
           </>
         ) : (
diff --git a/src/components/profile/proxies-editor-viewer.tsx b/src/components/profile/proxies-editor-viewer.tsx
index 79f2895c5..9d3666752 100644
--- a/src/components/profile/proxies-editor-viewer.tsx
+++ b/src/components/profile/proxies-editor-viewer.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
 import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
-import {
-  DragDropProvider,
-  type DragOverEvent,
-  KeyboardSensor,
-  PointerSensor,
-  type DragEndEvent,
-} from '@dnd-kit/react'
-import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
 import {
   VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
   VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -35,12 +27,7 @@ import {
 } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
-import {
-  BaseSearchBox,
-  MonacoEditor,
-  SortableItem,
-  VirtualList,
-} from '@/components/base'
+import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor } from '@/components/base'
 import { ProxyItem } from '@/components/profile/proxy-item'
 import { readProfileFile, saveProfileFile } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
@@ -50,6 +37,12 @@ import { MONACO_FONT_FAMILY } from '@/utils/font-family'
 import parseUri from '@/utils/uri-parser'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'
 
+import {
+  buildGroupedItems,
+  type GroupedVirtualItem,
+  GroupedVirtualList,
+} from './grouped-virtual-list'
+
 interface Props {
   profileUid: string
   property: string
@@ -107,106 +100,71 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
     [appendSeq, match],
   )
 
-  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
-    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
-    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
+  const items = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      buildGroupedItems(
+        filteredPrependSeq,
+        filteredProxyList,
+        filteredAppendSeq,
+        (proxy) => proxy.name,
+      ),
+    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredProxyList, filteredAppendSeq],
+  )
+
+  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<IProxyConfig>) => {
+    const { category, item } = entry
+
+    if (category === 'original') {
+      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item.name)
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item.name}
-                id={`prepend:${item.name}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="prepend"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <ProxyItem
-                  type="prepend"
-                  proxy={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setPrependSeq(
-                      prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name),
-                    )
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </>
-      )
-    } else if (index < filteredProxyList.length + shift) {
-      const newIndex = index - shift
-      return (
-        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
-          <ProxyItem
-            key={filteredProxyList[newIndex].name}
-            type={
-              deleteSeq.includes(filteredProxyList[newIndex].name)
-                ? 'delete'
-                : 'original'
+        <ProxyItem
+          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
+          proxy={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            if (isDeleted) {
+              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item.name))
+            } else {
+              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item.name])
             }
-            proxy={filteredProxyList[newIndex]}
-            onDelete={() => {
-              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredProxyList[newIndex].name)) {
-                setDeleteSeq(
-                  deleteSeq.filter(
-                    (v) => v !== filteredProxyList[newIndex].name,
-                  ),
-                )
-              } else {
-                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [
-                  ...prev,
-                  filteredProxyList[newIndex].name,
-                ])
-              }
-            }}
-          />
-        </Box>
+          }}
+        />
       )
-    } else {
+    }
+
+    if (category === 'prepend') {
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item.name}
-                id={`append:${item.name}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="append"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <ProxyItem
-                  type="append"
-                  proxy={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </>
+        <ProxyItem
+          type="prepend"
+          proxy={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+          }}
+        />
       )
     }
+
+    return (
+      <ProxyItem
+        type="append"
+        proxy={item}
+        onDelete={() => {
+          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v.name !== item.name))
+        }}
+      />
+    )
   }
 
-  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      overIndex,
-    )
+  const onReorder = (
+    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
+    activeIndex: number,
+    overIndex: number,
+  ) => {
+    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
+    const filtered =
+      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
+    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
     if (
       activeRealIndex < 0 ||
       overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -215,52 +173,9 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
       return
     }
 
-    setPrependSeq(arrayMove(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
   }
-  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
 
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      appendSeq,
-      filteredAppendSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
-    if (
-      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
-      overRealIndex < 0 ||
-      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
-    ) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    setAppendSeq(arrayMove(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
-  }
-  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
-    const { operation } = event
-    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
-
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
-      event.preventDefault()
-    }
-  }
-  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const source = event.operation.source
-    if (!isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
-    if (initialGroup !== group) return
-
-    if (group === 'prepend') {
-      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
-    } else if (group === 'append') {
-      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
-    }
-  }
   // 优化：异步分片解析，避免主线程阻塞，解析完成后批量setState
   const handleParseAsync = (cb: (proxies: IProxyConfig[]) => void) => {
     const proxies: IProxyConfig[] = []
@@ -522,22 +437,12 @@ export const ProxiesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
               }}
             >
               <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <DragDropProvider
-                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
-                onDragOver={onDragOver}
-                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
-              >
-                <VirtualList
-                  count={
-                    filteredProxyList.length +
-                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
-                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
-                  }
-                  estimateSize={56}
-                  renderItem={renderItem}
-                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-                />
-              </DragDropProvider>
+              <GroupedVirtualList
+                items={items}
+                renderItem={renderItem}
+                onReorder={onReorder}
+                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+              />
             </List>
           </>
         ) : (
diff --git a/src/components/profile/rules-editor-viewer.tsx b/src/components/profile/rules-editor-viewer.tsx
index 483ace9a1..eccb59730 100644
--- a/src/components/profile/rules-editor-viewer.tsx
+++ b/src/components/profile/rules-editor-viewer.tsx
@@ -1,11 +1,4 @@
-import {
-  DragDropProvider,
-  type DragOverEvent,
-  KeyboardSensor,
-  PointerSensor,
-  type DragEndEvent,
-} from '@dnd-kit/react'
-import { isSortable, isSortableOperation } from '@dnd-kit/react/sortable'
+import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/helpers'
 import {
   VerticalAlignBottomRounded,
   VerticalAlignTopRounded,
@@ -36,13 +29,7 @@ import {
 } from 'react'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
-import {
-  BaseSearchBox,
-  MonacoEditor,
-  SortableItem,
-  Switch,
-  VirtualList,
-} from '@/components/base'
+import { BaseSearchBox, MonacoEditor, Switch } from '@/components/base'
 import { RuleItem } from '@/components/profile/rule-item'
 import { readProfileFile, saveProfileFile } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
@@ -54,6 +41,12 @@ import getSystem from '@/utils/get-system'
 import { isValidIpCidr } from '@/utils/network'
 import { parseYamlSafe } from '@/utils/yaml'
 
+import {
+  buildGroupedItems,
+  type GroupedVirtualItem,
+  GroupedVirtualList,
+} from './grouped-virtual-list'
+
 interface Props {
   groupsUid: string
   mergeUid: string
@@ -302,117 +295,83 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
     [appendSeq, match],
   )
 
-  const renderItem = (index: number): React.ReactNode => {
-    const shift = filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0
-    if (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 && index === 0) {
+  const items = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      buildGroupedItems(
+        filteredPrependSeq,
+        filteredRuleList,
+        filteredAppendSeq,
+        (rule) => rule,
+      ),
+    [filteredPrependSeq, filteredRuleList, filteredAppendSeq],
+  )
+
+  const renderItem = (entry: GroupedVirtualItem<string>) => {
+    const { category, item } = entry
+
+    if (category === 'original') {
+      const isDeleted = deleteSeq.includes(item)
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredPrependSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item}
-                id={`prepend:${item}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="prepend"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <RuleItem
-                  type="prepend"
-                  ruleRaw={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-                  }}
-                  onAppend={() => {
-                    setAppendSeq((prev) =>
-                      prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
-                    )
-                    setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
-            )
-          })}
-        </>
-      )
-    } else if (index < filteredRuleList.length + shift) {
-      const newIndex = index - shift
-      return (
-        <Box sx={{ margin: '8px 0' }}>
-          <RuleItem
-            key={filteredRuleList[newIndex]}
-            type={
-              deleteSeq.includes(filteredRuleList[newIndex])
-                ? 'delete'
-                : 'original'
+        <RuleItem
+          type={isDeleted ? 'delete' : 'original'}
+          ruleRaw={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            if (isDeleted) {
+              setDeleteSeq(deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+            } else {
+              setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, item])
             }
-            ruleRaw={filteredRuleList[newIndex]}
-            onDelete={() => {
-              if (deleteSeq.includes(filteredRuleList[newIndex])) {
-                setDeleteSeq(
-                  deleteSeq.filter((v) => v !== filteredRuleList[newIndex]),
-                )
-              } else {
-                setDeleteSeq((prev) => [...prev, filteredRuleList[newIndex]])
-              }
-            }}
-          />
-        </Box>
+          }}
+        />
       )
-    } else {
+    }
+
+    if (category === 'prepend') {
       return (
-        <>
-          {filteredAppendSeq.map((item, itemIndex) => {
-            return (
-              <SortableItem
-                key={item}
-                id={`append:${item}`}
-                index={itemIndex}
-                group="append"
-                style={{ margin: '8px 0' }}
-              >
-                <RuleItem
-                  type="append"
-                  ruleRaw={item}
-                  onDelete={() => {
-                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-                  }}
-                  onPrepend={() => {
-                    setPrependSeq((prev) =>
-                      prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
-                    )
-                    setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
-                  }}
-                />
-              </SortableItem>
+        <RuleItem
+          type="prepend"
+          ruleRaw={item}
+          onDelete={() => {
+            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+          }}
+          onAppend={() => {
+            setAppendSeq((prev) =>
+              prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
             )
-          })}
-        </>
+            setPrependSeq(prependSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+          }}
+        />
       )
     }
+
+    return (
+      <RuleItem
+        type="append"
+        ruleRaw={item}
+        onDelete={() => {
+          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+        }}
+        onPrepend={() => {
+          setPrependSeq((prev) =>
+            prev.includes(item) ? prev : [...prev, item],
+          )
+          setAppendSeq(appendSeq.filter((v) => v !== item))
+        }}
+      />
+    )
   }
 
-  const reorder = (list: string[], startIndex: number, endIndex: number) => {
-    const result = Array.from(list)
-    const [removed] = result.splice(startIndex, 1)
-    result.splice(endIndex, 0, removed)
-    return result
-  }
-  const onPrependDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      prependSeq,
-      filteredPrependSeq,
-      overIndex,
-    )
+  const onReorder = (
+    category: 'prepend' | 'append',
+    activeIndex: number,
+    overIndex: number,
+  ) => {
+    const list = category === 'prepend' ? prependSeq : appendSeq
+    const filtered =
+      category === 'prepend' ? filteredPrependSeq : filteredAppendSeq
+    const setList = category === 'prepend' ? setPrependSeq : setAppendSeq
+    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, activeIndex)
+    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(list, filtered, overIndex)
     if (
       activeRealIndex < 0 ||
       overRealIndex < 0 ||
@@ -421,52 +380,9 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
       return
     }
 
-    setPrependSeq(reorder(prependSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
+    setList(arrayMove(list, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
   }
-  const onAppendDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const { operation, canceled } = event
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (canceled || !target || !isSortable(source)) return
 
-    const { index: overIndex, initialIndex: activeIndex } = source.sortable
-    const activeRealIndex = findRealIndex(
-      appendSeq,
-      filteredAppendSeq,
-      activeIndex,
-    )
-    const overRealIndex = findRealIndex(appendSeq, filteredAppendSeq, overIndex)
-    if (
-      activeRealIndex < 0 ||
-      overRealIndex < 0 ||
-      activeRealIndex === overRealIndex
-    ) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    setAppendSeq(reorder(appendSeq, activeRealIndex, overRealIndex))
-  }
-  const onDragOver = (event: DragOverEvent) => {
-    const { operation } = event
-    if (!isSortableOperation(operation)) return
-
-    const { source, target } = operation
-    if (source?.group !== target?.group) {
-      event.preventDefault()
-    }
-  }
-  const onDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
-    const source = event.operation.source
-    if (!isSortable(source)) return
-
-    const { initialGroup, group } = source.sortable
-    if (initialGroup !== group) return
-
-    if (group === 'prepend') {
-      await onPrependDragEnd(event)
-    } else if (group === 'append') {
-      await onAppendDragEnd(event)
-    }
-  }
   const fetchContent = useCallback(async () => {
     hasLoadedSeqConfigRef.current = false
     const data = await readProfileFile(property)
@@ -854,22 +770,12 @@ export const RulesEditorViewer = (props: Props) => {
               }}
             >
               <BaseSearchBox onSearch={(match) => setMatch(() => match)} />
-              <DragDropProvider
-                sensors={[PointerSensor, KeyboardSensor]}
-                onDragOver={onDragOver}
-                onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
-              >
-                <VirtualList
-                  count={
-                    filteredRuleList.length +
-                    (filteredPrependSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0) +
-                    (filteredAppendSeq.length > 0 ? 1 : 0)
-                  }
-                  estimateSize={56}
-                  renderItem={renderItem}
-                  style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
-                />
-              </DragDropProvider>
+              <GroupedVirtualList
+                items={items}
+                renderItem={renderItem}
+                onReorder={onReorder}
+                style={{ height: 'calc(100% - 24px)', marginTop: '8px' }}
+              />
             </List>
           </>
         ) : (