diff --git a/src/components/home/system-info-card.tsx b/src/components/home/system-info-card.tsx
index 4198ea88d..29e41081b 100644
--- a/src/components/home/system-info-card.tsx
+++ b/src/components/home/system-info-card.tsx
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ export const SystemInfoCard = () => {
   const { t } = useTranslation()
   const { verge, patchVerge } = useVerge()
   const navigate = useNavigate()
-  const { isAdminMode, isSidecarMode } = useSystemState()
+  const { isAdminMode, isSidecarMode, mutateSystemState } = useSystemState()
   const { installServiceAndRestartCore } = useServiceInstaller()
 
   // 自动检查更新逻辑（lastCheckUpdate 由 useUpdate 统一管理）
@@ -89,11 +89,17 @@ export const SystemInfoCard = () => {
   }, [verge, patchVerge])
 
   // 点击运行模式处理,Sidecar或纯管理员模式允许安装服务
-  const handleRunningModeClick = useCallback(() => {
+  const handleRunningModeClick = useCallback(async () => {
     if (isSidecarMode || (isAdminMode && isSidecarMode)) {
-      installServiceAndRestartCore()
+      await installServiceAndRestartCore()
+      await mutateSystemState()
     }
-  }, [isSidecarMode, isAdminMode, installServiceAndRestartCore])
+  }, [
+    isSidecarMode,
+    isAdminMode,
+    installServiceAndRestartCore,
+    mutateSystemState,
+  ])
 
   // 检查更新
   const onCheckUpdate = useLockFn(async () => {
diff --git a/src/hooks/use-service-installer.ts b/src/hooks/use-service-installer.ts
index 144e62db4..b24ccc255 100644
--- a/src/hooks/use-service-installer.ts
+++ b/src/hooks/use-service-installer.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ import { useCallback } from 'react'
 import { installService, restartCore } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 
-import { useSystemState } from './use-system-state'
-
 const executeWithErrorHandling = async (
   operation: () => Promise<void>,
   loadingKey: string,
@@ -23,8 +21,6 @@ const executeWithErrorHandling = async (
 }
 
 export const useServiceInstaller = () => {
-  const { mutateSystemState } = useSystemState()
-
   const installServiceAndRestartCore = useCallback(async () => {
     await executeWithErrorHandling(
       () => installService(),
@@ -37,8 +33,6 @@ export const useServiceInstaller = () => {
       'settings.statuses.clash.restarting',
       'settings.feedback.notifications.clash.restartSuccess',
     )
-
-    await mutateSystemState()
-  }, [mutateSystemState])
+  }, [])
   return { installServiceAndRestartCore }
 }
diff --git a/src/hooks/use-service-uninstaller.ts b/src/hooks/use-service-uninstaller.ts
index 0843967d7..c3ed50027 100644
--- a/src/hooks/use-service-uninstaller.ts
+++ b/src/hooks/use-service-uninstaller.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ import { useCallback } from 'react'
 import { restartCore, stopCore, uninstallService } from '@/services/cmds'
 import { showNotice } from '@/services/notice-service'
 
-import { useSystemState } from './use-system-state'
-
 const executeWithErrorHandling = async (
   operation: () => Promise<void>,
   loadingKey: string,
@@ -23,8 +21,6 @@ const executeWithErrorHandling = async (
 }
 
 export const useServiceUninstaller = () => {
-  const { mutateSystemState } = useSystemState()
-
   const uninstallServiceAndRestartCore = useCallback(async () => {
     try {
       await executeWithErrorHandling(
@@ -43,9 +39,8 @@ export const useServiceUninstaller = () => {
         'settings.statuses.clash.restarting',
         'settings.feedback.notifications.clash.restartSuccess',
       )
-      await mutateSystemState()
     }
-  }, [mutateSystemState])
+  }, [])
 
   return { uninstallServiceAndRestartCore }
 }
diff --git a/src/hooks/use-system-state.ts b/src/hooks/use-system-state.ts
index 213a4c192..c62fe2ed8 100644
--- a/src/hooks/use-system-state.ts
+++ b/src/hooks/use-system-state.ts
@@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ const STARTUP_GRACE_MS = 10_000
  * 包括运行模式、管理员状态、系统服务是否可用
  */
 export function useSystemState() {
-  const { verge, patchVerge } = useVerge()
   const pageVisible = useVisibility()
-  const disablingTunRef = useRef(false)
   const [isStartingUp, setIsStartingUp] = useState(true)
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -60,8 +58,25 @@ export function useSystemState() {
   const isServiceMode = systemState.runningMode === 'Service'
   const isTunModeAvailable = systemState.isAdminMode || systemState.isServiceOk
 
-  const enable_tun_mode = verge?.enable_tun_mode
+  return {
+    runningMode: systemState.runningMode,
+    isAdminMode: systemState.isAdminMode,
+    isServiceOk: systemState.isServiceOk,
+    isSidecarMode,
+    isServiceMode,
+    isTunModeAvailable,
+    mutateSystemState,
+    isLoading,
+    isStartingUp,
+  }
+}
+
+export function useTunAvailabilityGuard() {
+  const { verge, patchVerge } = useVerge()
+  const { isTunModeAvailable, isLoading, isStartingUp } = useSystemState()
+  const disablingTunRef = useRef(false)
   const cooldownTimerRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null)
+  const enable_tun_mode = verge?.enable_tun_mode
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (enable_tun_mode === undefined) return
@@ -103,15 +118,4 @@ export function useSystemState() {
       }
     }
   }, [enable_tun_mode, isTunModeAvailable, patchVerge, isLoading, isStartingUp])
-
-  return {
-    runningMode: systemState.runningMode,
-    isAdminMode: systemState.isAdminMode,
-    isServiceOk: systemState.isServiceOk,
-    isSidecarMode,
-    isServiceMode,
-    isTunModeAvailable,
-    mutateSystemState,
-    isLoading,
-  }
 }
diff --git a/src/pages/_layout.tsx b/src/pages/_layout.tsx
index 3b6bd61e3..0766bf226 100644
--- a/src/pages/_layout.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/_layout.tsx
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import {
   WindowResizeHandles,
 } from '@/components/layout/window-controller'
 import { useI18n } from '@/hooks/use-i18n'
+import { useTunAvailabilityGuard } from '@/hooks/use-system-state'
 import { useVerge } from '@/hooks/use-verge'
 import { useWindowDecorations } from '@/hooks/use-window'
 import { useThemeMode } from '@/services/states'
@@ -121,6 +122,8 @@ const Layout = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const themeReady = useMemo(() => Boolean(theme), [theme])
 
+  useTunAvailabilityGuard()
+
   const [menuUnlocked, setMenuUnlocked] = useState(false)
   const [menuContextPosition, setMenuContextPosition] =
     useState<MenuContextPosition | null>(null)